autonomous county : China > Liaoning > Anshan > Xiuyan Manchu nationality Autonomous County
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County of situation
  Xiuyan Manchu Autonomous County is located in the northern part of the Liaodong Peninsula, is an autonomous county under the jurisdiction of Anshan City, Liaoning Province. In the Yellow Sea, coastal tides have a lot of impact rock caves formed, named, Xiu refers to the "holey mountain." Area of ​​4502 square kilometers, population 500,000. Postal code 114300. Xiuyan County People's Government in the town, 243 kilometers from Shenyang, capital of Liaoning province, 136 kilometers away from Anshan City. Location east of Phoenix City, west of Yingkou Gaizhou, south of East Port, Zhuanghe, North and Haicheng, Liaoyang border. Geographical coordinates of latitude 40 ° to 40 ° 39 ', longitude 122 ° 52' to 123 ° 41 '. Specialty Xiuyan jade, known as Jade. Also specialty magnesium ore, accounting for 80% of world reserves.
  Xiuyan County is a "eight hill half water a field, half of the road and manor" mountainous coastal counties, is open to the forefront of the Northeast, its unique geographical advantages and natural resources abroad. Xiuyan floor property unique, rich chestnut, tip the acid pears, pears and other famous Pumpkin special nut and fruit. Annual stocking Tussah 15000, known as "China tussah first county." Mushroom inoculation 30 million years, awarded "China Nameko first county" is China Edible Fungus Association. Xiuyan County is a national cattle production base, the national demonstration counties straw cattle, goat production base in the county. Xiuyan transportation and communication connections, Xiuyan county town has formed a hit squad for the hub-like radiation transport network.
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Physical Geography
  Topography
  County mountainous terrain from north to south, with an average elevation of 79.6 meters. Terrain with mountains, hills, small room with alluvial plains and basins. Accounting for more than 78% of the low mountain county's total area, mainly Changbai Mountains are mountains, from north to south mountain ridge helmet, medicine mountain ridge, ridge offshoot of a tree, the brothers mountain ridge, Dadingzishan offshoot, camel Lizi offshoot offshoot of six, each offshoot of many branches throughout the county, there is the name of the mountain more than 500 seats, the highest peak elevation of 1141.5 meters mountain helmet. Liao is also the highest peak in the Southern region.
  Climate
  Xiuyan belongs to the north temperate humid monsoon climate, annual average temperature 7.4 ℃, annual average rainfall of 775.8 ~ 933.8 mm.
  River system
  Domestic staggered valley, rivers, there are more than 500 streams interleaved between size circuitous mountain together into 13 tributaries of the river: River Ridge partial, Hada River, Marie River, Ya River, Mangniu river, ditch even the river, Stone Temple River, Green River, Kwu Tung River, kudzu Wenyu, warm Sutlej, the Wei River. This river has 13 tributaries of the two merged into the mainstream --- Toyo River, whistle River, two River confluence after whistle Township, Ocean River system consisting of exit into the Yellow Sea. Total length of 882 km within the river basin area 4466 km2.
  Natural resources
  Natural Resources Art Institute of Chicago, has proven reserves of 42 kinds of mineral deposits, including magnesite, jade, marble, talc, granite, silica quantity and quality is good, enjoy Xiuyan "six jewel" reputation . The total reserves of 1.1 billion tons magnesite, magnesium content of 47%, the second of the world's reserves, quality in the nation. Xiuyan reserves are first in the country, enjoys the reputation of China's national stone.
  Xiuyan freshwater resources are very rich, but it is also one of the largest counties in the province Springs, with high development value.
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Origin of names
  One of Origin: Xiuyan Manchu Autonomous County is located in the Yellow Sea, coastal tides have a lot of impact rock caves formed, named, Xiu refers to the "holey mountain."
  The origin of the two: the name of Xiuyan begins with the Jin Dynasty. 1191 Liaodong Prison Ministries to Xiuyan Wang silence Xunan territory, see inside the mountain, "the endless number of peaks Celi, like Ping, Xiuse the pleasant", while Fitch name: "state Xiuyan." When in 1193 the county, then submitted "show Rock" name, meaning mountainous scenery. According to the territory of the Ming Dynasty and the rise amid natural geographic overlap, change "show" to "Xiu", the name used today.
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History
  Xiuyan long history, as early as the Paleolithic humans have developed, built over a thousand years.
  410 (North Yantai Ping years), Goguryeo occupied the whole territory of Liaodong. Waste counties. Since the establishment of more than 30 mountain, such as the right bank of the Yalu River Park City (now nine Citylink), Xiuyan Manchu Autonomous County of the Mother City and Ukrainian marriage bone in Dandong City, Phoenix Mountain territory.
  928 years (Khitan remarkable three days), the Bohai Tokyo Khitan Mu Lung former state government will Mohe County farmers moved to the south of Xiuyan everyone.
  1115 (five-day celebration Liao), located Daning town, the town site in this northern city of Xiuyan, is Chenzhou Jian County (the county where this cover county south corner).
  1193 (Jinming Chang four years), the town Daning promoted Xiuyan County, located defensive Wei guarding. Scribe Tokyo Road Chenzhou.
  1204 (Kim Tae-and four-year), waste county town.
  1210 (Jin Daan years), in this _set_ Xiuyan Manchu Autonomous County Jurchen tribal alliance, "John o A o seek grams."
  1216 (Kim Jung-woo four years), Fosing Xiuyan County formed.
  1222 (the first year of gold Zhenyuan light, Mongolia Genghis Khan seventeen years), Mongolian soldiers to attack Liaodong, take Xuancheng (now Xiuyan City).
  1289 (RMB Yuan six years), waste County, the original Xiuyan County jurisdiction throughout the county incorporated Jian.
  1355 (positive element in fifteen years), located within the coastal patrol one hundred.
  1375 (Hongwu eight years), as modified Xiuyan Xiuyan, Laboster Xiuyan, is Gaizhou guard.
  1563 (Jiajing four years), in May, the city located in Xiuyan Xiuyan ask the people pass sentence Corruption, _set_ Fumin pass sentence.
  1598 (Wanli twenty-six years). March next governor of Liaodong into Execution at Fort Tian Xiuyan find hidden more than 580 hectares.
  1619 (Wanli 40 years), located in the city of Xiuyan Xiuyan grain pass sentence pipe, tube Golden State, the sea state, Gaizhou three granaries.
  1621 (the first year of Tianqi After six Golden Destiny) in March, after falling gold Fu Xiuyan city. The following year, after the gold sweat Nurhachu send massive stationed Xiuyan. Xiuyan tube grain pass sentence establishment, pipe Golden State, Haicheng, Gaizhou three granaries.
  1623 (seized the three years, eight years after the Golden Destiny) in April, the Ming army boat along the river into the ocean to Xiuyan territory after being Kinbyo all killed. At the time, Xiuyan territory (Xiuyan City, moss valley etc.) Han Ming guerrilla in sending personnel instigated under Mao Wenlong, after rebel uprising gold. July seventh Nurhachu troops repression, captured more than 6,700 people, more than 4,000 head of livestock for grazing.
  1633 (Chong six years, seven years after Jin Tiancong) lunar Houjinbeile economic Hashemi Lang prison built Xiuyan city, troops stationed there.
  1644 (seventeen years Chong Qing Junji first year), the Qing government sent Zuoling (four ranking government officials) as Xiuyan Kimori officer, 205 soldiers guarding the city.
  1687 (Kangxi twenty-six years), the clearance of the Manchu, Mongolian and Han Banners soldiers thousand people by the Commissioner in the Gyeonggi area tune in Xiuyan solid side. Let Kimori Wei, deputy general record is xingyuecheng. Qing from off the dial to send Manchu, Mongolian and Han Banners soldiers came to the Phoenix real side, engaged in agricultural reclamation, located Kimori Wei.
  1741 (Qianlong six years), Shandong Mouping, Laiyang refugees fled Xiuyan County, Fengcheng, incoming tussah stocking techniques.
  1772 (Qianlong thirty-seven), the Qing government _set_ Xiuyan hall. "Bear Mountain pass sentence," moved to Xiuyan, design director Xiuyan pass sentence, since 1776, the Office also responsible Phoenix Xiuyan affairs. Its jurisdiction includes this Xiuyan Manchu Autonomous County and Fengcheng, DONGGOU, Zhuanghe County and the city of Dandong and southern regions of Haicheng.
  1780 (Qianlong forty-five years), Xiuyan built masonry walls, 7.3 meters high, circumference 1,291 m, located east and south two-door.
  1785 (Qianlong 50 years), Xiuyan territory suffering from famine, the rulers are still forced to pay rent that rallied against the hungry and death no way to force the official tax exempt.
  1826 (Qing 1826), the Qing court will pass sentence to Xiuyan Xiuyan governing Phoenix Sea anti-pass sentence.
  1841 [Qing dynasty, twenty-one), Xiuyan flood, major famine victims influx Shing, rushed into the Government Office. Pass sentence official position flee. Tianfu fear of worsening of the situation, send personnel to be granted relief.
  1842 [two years] Qing dynasty, February 18, Xiuyan, Phoenix floods last year, the Qing court ordered the local people show Relief households a month food rations. May 19 Jih Sun Jing Feng Qing generals Jubilee grace decree orders border checkpoint, the people who are not allowed to enter the forbidden mountain Discovery hunting, while the external field is always banned.
  1843 (Qing dynasty, twenty-three] May 13, Jubilee General Well Sonata quasi Mukden, Mukden, Shandong, Zhili provinces Shuishiying within 10 warships _set_ amount each year to send voted six, each troops Ding Mariners 60, three columns cruiser: East Xiuyan Dagushan its junction with North Korea on November 27 because of Xiuyan, Phoenix suffered storms, floods, Qing Fu quasi-free amount of old and new.
  1844 (Qing dynasty, twenty-four years) November 24, Xiuyan floods this year, the amount of the Qing Fu old quasi-deferrable disaster and give rations.
  1846 (Qing dynasty, twenty-six years) November 16, Xiuyan year floods. Quasi-free disaster relief Qing Fu old amount.
  1870 (Tongzhi nine) July 17, Qing Xing A quasi-Mukden generals' request, the Office of Xiuyan Fengtian Temple built school house, and _set_ up a discipline, the amount of four literary, martial amount of 2 .
  June 1947, the liberation of Xiuyan County, the establishment of the people's government, Liaodong provincial jurisdiction.
  1954 is the jurisdiction of Liaoning Province.
  1958 Dandong municipal county.
  January 17, 1985, the State Council approved the revocation of Xiuyan County, the establishment Xiuyan Manchu Autonomous County.
  January 1992 was placed under the Anshan City so far.
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Historical events
  Xiuyan peasant uprising
  After the Opium War, the Qing dynasty day even more depth to squeeze the working people, farmers have to rise up within Xiuyan conduct could struggle. Tongzhi years (1863), five peasant rebel army leader Xu (Xu Li), Liu Jinkai, more than a thousand people gather, such as Liu's visit to Dagushan as a base, armed against the Qing Dynasty, killing Le donate tax increases, oppressed people Officials people. Xiuyan Kimori Wei Yi Rong army carried out the siege. Peasant uprising demobilized moved to nearby islands, continue to fight, smash Qing siege, insisted could struggle for three years, until six years Tongzhi, Qing Mukden (later known as Mukden) generals Ah Hing send more stable, Selenge amount Shaq Turin (London) Zarb three are broken down into smaller public road system led siege, the rebels outnumbered, were scattered around.
  Tongzhi five years in July, after the order 王作福, Di Yongliang three or four hundred people, led by a peasant rebel army captured Dagushan, and fought in the western hillside, the Dragon King Temple, the fight against the Qing Dadonggou area. And have led to the positive Lu peasant uprising in the Dragon King Temple carried echoes common Qing dynasty, the Qing leaders are making many dismissed. Later, the Qing by sea tactics, before the rebel army to disperse. Tongzhi eight years in August and October Tongzhi years, there have been Cong Jun Mao, Zhao day before the uprising led by saber wound Xiuyan hall pass sentence Ying Bin and Li Wen-sheng. Rebel against the Qing Dynasty in Xiuyan territory, making the Qing officials and restless all day.
  Xiuyan tax resistance struggle
  Warlords reign, often raising taxes plus tax, brutal plunder the people, aroused the masses be tax resistance struggle. 1916 warlord government to impose cattle farmers to donate, after the northern area farmers Xiuyan Tangchi hearing, gathering more than 800 people, in the day, led by Yang, own food, armed with sticks, hoe, mighty marching to the steep wall of rock county , the team went to the nearby sub-Tang Jiabao has sent to negotiate with county officials meet. Riot team will host a roundtable on the flood, by Yang and county officials on the spot by day negotiations. County officials awed peasants vast momentum, farmers were forced to agree to cancel the proposed requirement to donate cattle farmers teams joy and scattered.
  1918 Fengtian ordered the license renewal tussah field, Xiuyan county government requires every field of the silkworm cocoon taxes to pay $ 8, another satisfied fees, payment deadline, according to the credentials change, causing dissatisfaction and revolt silkworm China. In late October, perry ditch, deer circle area of ​​more than 3,000 silkworm people, gathered in stone cliff, the county government sent officials supervised Lim Chung Shen Kuo solid and Western District official residence in the city, such as the siege of angry protests renewal cocoon photos, official dispatched Police driving does not help, supervising officer was forced to postpone promised.
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Relics
  Old Temple
  Lushan old temple, also known as lying efficiency Holy Temple, located 24 km Xiuyan Town Yangjiabao village in pine seedlings. There is a legend of the ancient Taoist often ride the black deer living in the mountains named. The mountain has a real bluestone ridge about 100 meters, the shape of a deer lying in the back of the name. Lushan lying east camel peak, west of Chaoyang Ridge, south of Sun City, north Yuhuangding, steep mountains, towering peaks towering, Bifeng Ping, pleasant scenery. The peak of the mountain there is a huge rock, lying like a sheep, tail swaying pine with a stone, the shape of sheep tail, it has been called "pine sheep", after taking its homonym "pine seedlings" and evolved into the village name. The mountains in the clouds with Yunwushan crossing, towering peaks croissants, steep steep camel peak, towering tall Yuhuangding for the show; stone to stone Ping indomitable spirit, one hundred meters bluestone deer lying back, clean up and down waterfall screens throughout the water nest Shiwo odd stone.
  Col at the claw under the peak, there is a large stone temple, built in the Tang, the former three thatched cottage, the Qing Dynasty Jiaqing converted into pure stone structure, called "efficiency Holy Mosques", the locals build its long history, commonly known as the "old temple." Temple 5.40 meters high, 9.15 meters long and 5 meters wide, except for the wood windows and doors, but its beams, columns, tiles, eaves, ridges, walls, etc. are expected Seiko chiseled granite with a pale, with 360 stone masonry Article percent, to 36 giant stone tile covering Dianding, hundreds of kilograms of stone pillars Tan tailor made fit mortise and tenon, the whole building seamless, magnificent, unique structure. Guanyin hall sitting there, like, the possession of Sakyamuni, the Buddha Erlang total of five stone elephant, stone vivid simplicity, drapery smooth. Qing Xianfeng years (1857) the repair "Xiuyan Chi slightly" contained, Stone Temple East Ridge Tan Yuqing can forecast the weather, the Tan Siu differences before rain as "rain micro-Run, run heavy rain, the rain does not run." . By actual observation, that there is really like. Temple has 500 years of towering pines guard the temple, there Miaohou Castle shade trees, and stone tile homes have left the bell tower, right there Beilin one, lies the ancient monument of more than 70 seats.
  Lushan efficiency Holy Mosques lying Liaoning province is the only one preserved large stone stone temple, 1982 Dandong Municipal People's Government announced as key units, December 20, 1988, Liaoning Provincial People's Government announcement level key cultural relics protection units.
  Yellow significant sound generals residence
  Former residence of General Huang significant sound restoration is now invested 2.6 million yuan, after a large collection of detailed data, the current five gray bricks tile yellow Courtyard inside the fort and four basic by original repair, and in September 27, 2005 held completion of the ribbon-cutting ceremony, the big yellow remarkable sound generals daughter and grandson Huang Wenxiang 赵玉云 attended the opening ceremony of the former residence of the repair was completed.
  Huang Xiuyan remarkable sound Gen. Stone Temple child born in the town of Blue Village. In order to repair the former residence of General Huang sound obvious, Party in April 2005 to be included in the provincial tourism base and a red dial special funds. Xiuyan aspects Geleshan also special to Chongqing and other places to collect a lot of precious yellow display detailed sound general historical information. Significant voice in the yellow generals residence, the reporter saw the door to the Red Gate's floor tiles, hanging above the gatehouse, "the former residence of General Huang significant voice" in gilt plaque. Walked into the hospital, wearing a yellow coat generals sound obvious, giving rise to the statue is located in the central courtyard, the statue drawn Xiuyan partial Zhen dolomite, 2.98 meters high, 1.1 meters high granite pedestal, the statue surrounded by flower beds 9.18 m, a symbol not forget national humiliation "918." General Huang significant acoustic sound obvious yellow house residence childhood cradle and used furniture, hospital east and west sides of the original yellow warehouses and workers cottage, now being built for the People's Anti-Japanese War Memorial Hall and Xiuyan Huang significant sound generals Life Museum.
  According to reports, restoration project embodies the "old old" principle, at present, the former residence of the walls have been built more than 400 meters, the hospital has four corners of the fort, the generals bridge 20 meters, there is a restored former residence of foreign generals intact wells, springs sweet Qinglie. For better reception of foreign tourism, restoration works are still paved road 1.2 kilometers outside the residence. It is understood that the residence will be plastic wax, laying turf indoor layout and facilities construction subsidiary. As Anshan patriotism education base - the former residence of General Huang noticeable sound will Xiuyan drug mountains, Qingliangshan, Shek Wu waterfalls together, adding Liaonan tourist circle.
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Administrative divisions
  Xiuyan jurisdiction 15 towns, seven townships, namely: Xiuyan town, partial Zhen, Su Zhen, Huanghua town of Austin, three of the town, the stone temple of the town, Dayingzi town, Ocean Township, New Austin Town, Hadad monument town, Yang Town, Tang Zhen, before the town camps, longtanzhen, lime town Dafangshen Township, leeks Gou, cattle Township, Chaoyang Township, Hongqiyingzi Township, Ridge Ditch Township, Township whistle.
  Xiuyan town government in South Gate, population 13.12 million, an area 283.88 square km and exempted 40 neighborhood communities: North door ~ North Gate Eight, East Gate East Gate one-eight Xiaoshizi Street - small even Street eight characters, a South Gate - Gate Eight, an east-east of the two, lead a six-Galena; 27 village committees: foreign Riverside, two rivers, three rivers, the girls ditch, flat bands , City DONGGOU, Tigers Ridge, four rivers, five rivers, north Yang Jiabao, Huang Ling, a tree, a Xinglonggou, Shuangquan, in qianjialing Pakistan Jiabao, Hong Jiabao, concentric, pot roast Ridge, FU Jiatun, garden, tal, Hebei, Wang Ming, Wang Xin, Northwest yingzi, blue flag.
  Wang Zhen town government in partial Baoziwan, population 2.61 million, an area of ​​249.96 square km and exempted 14 village committees: the first river, Mu Jialing, Dongsheng, including Jiabao son, Guo shangpuzi after, the shortage ditch, Royal Baoziwan, Fengyuan, Fung Fu, five rooms, a small partial ridge, three rooms, fine jade ditch.
  Su Xu Jiabao's Government in the town ditch, population 1.37 million, an area of ​​168.62 square km and exempted 98 village committees: Lingbei yellow, yellow ditch, Eagle's Nest, Tanghe Ling, HE Jiabao, Gu Shan, Xu Jiabao, Su ditch, Montenegro.
  Yellow flower Austin in Austin town government, population 2.31 million, an area 176.40 square km and exempted 13 village committees: Guojialing, close mountains, Fort ago, Chen Jiabao, Sandaoling, yellow Austin, clear estuary, old stork nest, Okuma son, Mopangou, West Ditch, tiger ditch, sand hill.
  Three sub-town government in the three sub-population of 1.68 million people, an area of ​​217.42 square km and exempted 11 village committees: three son, Lok Tun, Takeyama, housing body, high Jiabao, Xu Jiabao, East Canton Valley, Liu Okuma son, Shan Tsui, city, Huashan.
  Stone Temple Stone Temple sub-sub in town government, population 1.71 million, an area of ​​199.80 square km and exempted 11 village committees: Populus Fort, thriving ditch, Stone Temple son, big ditch, stone, moss east valley, West moss valley, T valley, Blue Ravine, yellow Jiabao son, asbestos.
  Dayingzi town government in Dayingzi, population 2.28 million, an area of ​​360.28 square km and exempted 16 village committees: Dayingzi, Tao Okuma son, alluvial gold, in the ditch, down grass ditch, Yokoyama, Flint Ridge, three clear view, Wu Jia Gou, Wan Xing, Temple Valley, Qingfeng, stone ridge, Wangjiatun, Double Mountain, stars stone.
  Yang Jia Jiabao's Government in the town, population 1.76 million, an area of ​​206.27 square km and exempted 11 village committees: Jia Jiabao, Wafangdian, like Ridge, Southern Tang Jiabao, Fu Jiabao, Ho Fort, GE Jiabao, off Jiabao, Majiabao, caijiabu, curved ditch.
  The new government in the mountain town of Austin, population 2.01 million, an area of ​​122.48 square km and exempted 11 village committees: gold, full-ditch music, the new Austin, mountain, stone, teaching field ditch, in co-Tun, three the family , Rock Hill, UMW Tun, waist Ridge.
  Hada Hada monument monument in town government, population 2.78 million, an area of ​​306.66 square km and exempted 15 village committees: Hada monument, a large Xu Jiabao, Xie Jiabao, victory, Fort Lee, MA store, head Erdaogou, Schilling, double stone, dawei Tun, Tun Wie, tile ditch, jade, soup ditch, mulberry valley.
  Town government in the town of Yang Xing Xinkailing population of 1.33 million people, an area of ​​147.18 square kilometers, jurisdiction over eight village committees: Mission Hill, Tang Jiabao, Yang Jiabao, Su Jiabao, Xing Xinkailing, pine seedlings , Park Jiabao, clip Erdaogou.
  Tang Zhen town government in Tanggou, population 1.53 million, an area 210.96 square km and exempted nine village: Dongxing, Hongta, ancient gully, Qingliangshan, Ma ditch, the ditch before the whip after whip ditch, Laoyemiao soup ditch.
  Son town government before the former camp in camp, population 2.08 million, an area of ​​230.87 square km and exempted 13 village committees: look ditch, children stores, ZHAOJIAPUZI, Di Jiabao, West Dayingzi, Xintun , bird's nest, the former camp, daheyan, gatehouse, West Laoyemiao, Hu Jiabao, Tsui immortal child.
  Longtanzhen government in Xiangrong, population 1.62 million, an area of ​​192.46 square km and exempted 11 village committees: deer circle, Gushanzi, pears sprinkled ditch, I believe, Longtan, HONGSHILAZI, Xiangrong, North table, bees Ridge, a big house, Zhang Jiabao.
  Town government in Limekiln Limekiln, population 2.15 million, an area of ​​230.73 square km and exempted 11 village committees: Pacific Ridge, Hom son, large furnace, Xinhua, Li Jiabao, depression pond, with the river valley, lime Kiln, Long Bao Yu, Marie, carpenter ditch.
  Dafangshen township government in Dafangshen, population 1.30 million, an area of ​​181.97 square kilometers, exempted six village: the sun, the ancient cave, Dadianzi, Dafangshen, peace, gantry.
  Leek Gou township government in Yongquan, population 1.13 million, an area 152.60 square km and exempted 11 village committees: Tumen, Yongquan, otters Ridge, leaves home street, Hongling, leeks ditch, Zhu Jiabao, Xianglushan, Sidaogou, Xiaotongjiapuzi, Zhang Jiabao.
  Cattle Creek township government in cattle population of 1.54 million people, an area of ​​209.62 square km and exempted nine village: Yi Pro Shop, South Valley, the ancient wooden valley, river cattle, herd north Texcorp shop, German North Zhong Jiabao, large wooden ancient valley.
  Chaoyang township government in goumen population of 1.50 million people, an area of ​​205.85 square km and exempted 10 village committees: Tai Ling, Heath, kudzu valley, north of Mainz ditch, warm springs, Nanci ditch, ditch the door, Fang ditch, big Henan Chaoyang.
  Hongqiyingzi township government in Hongqiyingzi population of 1.46 million people, an area of ​​191.95 square km and exempted 10 village committees: pear lying ditch, Hongqiyingzi, arch, three gangou, South Okuma son, Tong Fong, Cocoon field Ling, Tang Jiabao, large spur mine.
  Ling Ling Gou township government in the ditch, population 0.95 million, an area of ​​119.28 square km and exempted seven village: Nianpan, rivers, mountain, Tong Ling, Ling ditch, West Road, Gujiazi.
  Whistle Song Zhen Township township government in a population of 0.97 million people, an area of ​​136.82 square km and exempted 10 village committees: CLF, chagou, Ma Daoling, Yunnan, Guizhou, ice ditch, Tiger Ridge, Song Zhen, Pine Creek, Northern Caojiabao, whistle River.
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Population and Ethnic Groups
  Xiuyan County, the total population of 500,000, Manchu, Han, Mongolian, Korean, Hui and other 13 ethnic groups, of which 90% of the population of the county Manchu.
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Economic Overview
  County area of ​​489.1 hectares of forest, the forest coverage rate of 73%, forest volume 3,970,000 m3; rich chestnut, tip the acid pears, pears and other famous Pumpkin special nut and fruit, reached a total of more than 2400 ten thousand; annual stocking tussah 15000, Cocoon 1.1 billion, output ranks first in the country, known as "China tussah first county"; edible fungus inoculum in more than 20 million disk, output of 30,000 tons, was named China Edible Fungus Association "China Nameko first county"; cattle raising the amount of more than 200,000 head of cattle is a national production base counties, straw cattle demonstration counties; cashmere goat rearing capacity of 186,000 years, the state cashmere goat production base in the county. The past two years, Xiuyan established a "good read word by mountains, eat rice resources, sung open play" development strategy and "create an ecological agricultural county, economic development characteristics of Xiuyan" development ideas, to achieve the Xiuyan economy by leaps and bounds.
  Xiuyan is the entrepreneur's home. Xiuyan foreign trade prospects. Has established 175 enterprises in export production and export product development to more than 100 varieties of 11 categories, three continents, Asia, Europe and the United States exported more than 100 countries and regions, especially with import and export operation rights Xiuyan laid for the development of foreign trade a firm foundation. Investment policy is very superior, was one of the first countries Manchu Autonomous County, there are other counties that are not legislative and administrative "autonomy regulations," open Xiuyan will provide preferential policies to investors, entrepreneurs. Transportation and communication connections. Xiuyan county has formed the hub of the town of radial transport network, from the county can reach Beijing, Tianjin, Qinhuangdao, Zhengzhou, Harbin and Shenyang, Dalian, Anshan and other major cities in the province. Communication basically realize modernization, mobile phones, cable engineering facilities, fully integrated into the national communications network. Ancillary service facilities. Xiuyan county seat town has built the county's political, economic and cultural center, the basic services are maturing, cultural and entertainment everything.
  Xiuyan is a tourist resort. Xiuyan fascinating historical sites. Territory of mountains and rivers, ridges and peaks, mountains Dicui, like a landscape painting. There craggy rocks, stream water gurgling in Liaoning, one of the four famous mountain medicine; several peaks protruding luxuriant green Liangshan; has hidden temple, the pleasant sceneries lying Lushan; has marvelous scenery, silver chain dangling Stone Lake Falls; has Shueisiou Tam Mei, such as pearl inlay Longtan bend ...... Qifeng different views breathtaking. Xiuyan Jade capital of the world, the king of jade in the world made by the Seven Wonders of the Emerald Buddha, the most Guinness world record, 60,000 tons giant yi recounting the thousands of years of wasted years, "Jade City", "Chinese jade boutique Technology Park, "" Wanrun jade Park "and other large jade market, gathering the world jade boutique, develop their" country rock "style color, dizzying, wonderful. Now, Xiuyan jade is building the world's museums and poke showrooms, Xiuyan will emit "country rock" bright light. Xiuyan Manchu _set_tlements, customs honest simplicity, peasant paintings, calligraphy, photography, paper cutting and other works have crossed the ocean and exhibitors participating, is China's "modern folk painting village," Liaoning "mass base for the arts." and "Manchu farmers photography base", to be enjoying Xiuyan Manchu customs. Xiuyan is a hot spot for investors, entrepreneurs homes, tourist resort.
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Transportation
  Xiuyan 1,207 kilometers levels within a total highway, road density per one hundred square kilometers have road 26.8 kilometers. Among them, 5 373 km of provincial roads, county roads 4 119 km, township roads 42 735 km. Two roads up to 297 kilometers above the total mileage of 24.6%, the black road mileage of 822.7 kilometers, paving the oil reached 68.7%. Rain or shine mileage of 1,197 kilometers, the total mileage of 99.2%. Roads and bridges up to 605 17,099.5 meters of extension, of which more than 4,089 meters of permanent extension of the bridge 20 meters.
  Xiuyan Terminal (the old South Station) was built in 1953, in 1990 the provincial cities and counties in the relevant sector investment, enterprise itself Xiuyan new station (now Xiuyan Terminal), June 2002 expansion, in 2004 10 May be completed and put into use. Terminal employees 222 people, institutions: the administrative office, party office, accounting department, personnel department, business department, inspection department, other departments in the station. Passenger hall equipped with six wickets (may consignment plane, ship, train and other transport services), 11 grid wicket, 216 units of commercial vehicles, 324 operating frequencies, operating 137 routes, of which inter-provincial one, (county) outside the city 23, county 113, the total mileage of 21,000 km day operations, daily input, the traveler 8000.
  Xiuyan bus station currently has the following three lines of several 101102103
  Dongfeng communities to become one of 101 East 102 Ya River to a new two high 103 line is divided into two Xishan Hospital Tai Elm, another one for the booming Middle Xishan Hospital to
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Sights
  Xiuyan County, rich in tourism resources, the State AA level, provincial scenic area is in the Qing Dynasty in Liaoning Yakuyama four famous; national AA, provincial ecological nature reserve Qingliangshan the "Northeast Huangshan," said the financial pines , rocks, waterfalls, caves, hot springs, cliffs, orchids, temples, Tallinn, Maple Leaf is one that is very high quality tourism resources in the northeastern region of a mountain; AA National Scenic Area, the provincial Forest Park, Longtan Bay dense forest vegetation Good air is clear and leisure travelers the Holy Land; national AA level, the provincial key cultural relics protection units lying Lushan efficiency Holy Mosques, Liaoning Province, is the largest, best preserved stone temple.
  Yakuyama
  Drug mountain a thousand mountains Mountains, located in Xiuyan Manchu Autonomous County, Liaoning one of the four famous mountains. Yakuyama steep mountains, stretching more than 10 kilometers, the size of peaks over 40, with a total area of ​​about 50 square kilometers, from the view of the ditch, ditch Temple, stone flower top, Nantianmen four scenic spots. Peak elevation of 888.8 meters stone flower top.
  Yakuyama historic cultural landscape, was built in the Sui and Tang, flourished in the Ming and Qing dynasties, is a Buddhist, and Taoist religious teaching at the mountain shrine. Ancient temple construction, concept, Temple, Yu Qinghua view, overlooking the hole, San Qingdian, Lingguan Temple, Buddha Temple, Baolin, Chaoyang Temple, Guanyin Pavilion, Ha Palace, the Dragon King Temple, Guan Di Temple, Tangta and many other ancient temples, layout, large-scale, mixed pavilion, stele forest, magnificent. Yakuyama named after its rich herbs, according to incomplete statistics, there are a variety of more than 480 kinds of Chinese herbal medicine.
  Dragon Bay Nature Reserve
  Dragon Bay Nature Reserve is located in Xiuyan Manchu Autonomous County longtanzhen territory, 30 kilometers from Xiuyan county. Legend of the Qianlong period, a villager sun_set_ after the rain, sitting Mountain View Lake, to find mist rising, clouds shrouded, dragon-like lake swimming, Suiqu called "Dragon Bay."
  Dragon Bay Nature Preserve total area of ​​4626 hectares. The central area of ​​1,591.8 hectares of forest area Longtan Bay, southern Liaoning forest types, forest cover, forest environment to maintain one of the most intact areas. There are 16 kinds of national and provincial key protected plants, 74 kinds of provincial wild animal protection, etc. There are many natural landscape, cultural relics. Dragon Bay will play one _set_ of tourism and the role of scientific research to better achieve economic, ecological and social benefits of unity.
  Scenic Qingliangshan
  Qingliangshan Scenic Area is located in the northeastern part of the soup Town Xiuyan, because deep mountains, dense forests, the climate is cool and moist named. Scenic stone strange, clear, peak show, sacz, dangerous cliffs and famous, has always been the land of both the Buddhist Kiyonaga. Scenic area of ​​about 30 square kilometers, the highest peak elevation of 1141.5 meters mountain helmet. The main tourist attractions are legendary champion Xue Tang Dynasty burial ceremony Crusade left horse stone, Kurama Valley, eyes and arrows point _set_s, as well as natural Shek Wu Eighteen holes, Laojun Tang cave hole, like a stone dragon , stone flowers, stalagmites, stone forest, twin wind stone, beautiful little angel and other stones. Liao Dynasty pagoda, Millennium pines, many years without thawing ice cave. A total of 600 kinds of plants, including timber gardens are more than 150 kinds of 78 to 38 families, over 400 kinds of Chinese herbal medicines; 50 kinds of wild mountains; owl, bald eagle, Bangchui birds, foxes, wild boar and other rich exotic wildlife; spring there are rare animals and forest insects salamander lobster.
  There are a peculiar inner Qingliangshan scenic natural tunnel, the cave has a river, swim to the depths of the cave by boat. There are a mix of rock and stalactites on the cave wall. Qingliangshan Shek Wu scenic waterfall inside, Valley Village, located in Chaoyang Township wasteland trench, from Wenshan Qingliangshan Dai Temple, the two shares stream water from pooling stuff. Not only because of the water, thus forming a natural Shek Wu "Seven Falls seven Tan." In addition, under the sun located Qingliangshan warm springs there is a wealth of hot spring water, the water temperature up to 70 ℃, rich in 17 kinds of organic elements, rheumatism, rheumatoid arthritis and skin diseases have a unique effect.
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Xiuyan specialty
  Xiuyan
  Xiuyan (Xiuyan jade) "Chinese jade town" named in Xiuyan County, Liaoning produced in, referred to as "Jade." It belongs to the serpentine jade, jade Chinese history for the name of one.
  Xiuyan hard and color beauty, abundant. There tremolite quality Xiuyan jade (jade old river mill jade, jade stone package), serpentine jade (Jade, flower jade, topaz, etc.) and tremolite quality jade and serpentine jade mixture (A Green) three categories . Xiuyan jade produced in the partial tremolite quality fine Zhen Yu ditch, where "River mill jade" Jane is one of the most diamonds in the rough. Xiuyan Jade Mountain, also known as the new, more transparent, bright colors; Xiuyan Jade A delicate texture, white and green, fresh and crisp, brilliant as emerald. Xiuyan moist crystal, jade fine and smooth, color variety, have to engage in high-temperature corrosion resistance and can be carved and polished, good for medium-sized carved jade pieces, is home to a very high-quality jade material. Xiuyan prospective reserves of about 300 million tons, ranking first in the country, limiting the postpartum, still accounts for 60% of annual national output. Especially Wang Xiuyan jade, jade wells since the king, the king of the river mill jade giant and weighs about 60,000 tons yi "four jade King" have born, produce a sensational effect. After July 1960 the king of jade was discovered, Premier Zhou personally instructed: "This is a rare treasures, rare, Jade must protect the king." Xiuyan county government strategy of sustainable development, strengthening Xiuyan resources management, developed a "Xiuyan Manchu Autonomous County of Xiuyan resource protection regulations", the implementation of protection of Xiuyan resources, limited mining, to ensure sustainable use of water resources for the benefit of future generations.
  Chestnut
  Xiuyan County, rich chestnut resources, with a total area of ​​18 acres, with an annual chestnuts 2.5 million kg. Chinese chestnut suitable Tangchaolizai, mainly sold Xiuyan surrounding areas, annual production of around 500,000 kg, due to Chinese chestnut strong resistance, in Xiuyan historic planting, growing, and easy to manage. In 1955, the county Chestnut Station imported from Japan Japanese chestnut carry large fruit planting success. There are newly introduced in Jinhua, Stanzel, Yuewang, Friends grinding, Early Red Yuan, at the Department of red leaves in the possession of, interest equal 10 varieties, has developed 5 acres.
  Apple Pear
  Average weight of 250 grams, flat round, multi-irregular, with a clear edge ditch, long stems; harvest green yellow peel, storage is changed after the yellow, sun face flush; larger fruit points, Guoxin minimal white flesh, small succulent crisp, sweet and sour taste, juicy, quality, etc.; soluble solids content of 12.8%. Mature fruit in late September, very resistant storage. Saplings half opened, after the results of the gradual opening, high yield and strong, resistant to insect pests weak. Note harvest and during transport not to scratch, otherwise prone skin darkening.
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Thesaurus
xiuyan, Xiuyan Autonomous County, Xiuyan County
Related Phrases
xiuyanyuLiaoningcraterAnshan Citybump Blaster
Containing Phrases
Xiuyan Manchu nationality Autonomous County maternal and child care service centreXiuyan Manchu nationality Autonomous County Traditional Chinese Medicine HospitalXiuyan manchu nationality autonomous county hygiene preventorium
Xiuyan manchu nationality autonomous county secondly demos HospitalXiuyan manchu nationality autonomous county third demos HospitalXiuyan Manchu nationality Autonomous County chiefly demos Hospital
Xiuyan manchu nationality autonomous county Hakang stomatological hospitalXiuyan manchu nationality autonomous county Hadabei town thermae sanatorium
Classification details
ExpandXiuyan TownExpandSoup valley TownExpandHuanghuadian TownExpandDanmiaozi Town
ExpandQianyingzi TownExpandHadabei TownExpandDanhuiyao TownExpandChaoyang Xiang
ExpandYanghe TownExpandLongtan TownExpandPianling TownExpandSuzigou Town
ExpandSanjiazi TownExpandXindian TownExpandDafangshen townshipExpandMuniu township
ExpandLinggou townshipExpandShaozihe townshipExpandDayingzi TownExpandYangjiabao Town
ExpandJiucaigou townshipExpandGongqiyingzi township
Drug Mountain