Postal Code: 130700 Code: 220233 Code: 0434 Yitong County, Jilin Province is located in south-central, east longitude 124 ° 49'-125 ° 46 ', latitude 43 ° 3'-43 ° 38'. Shuangyang District, Changchun City, East and west and Gongzhuling City, adjacent to the south Dongliao, Toho, Panshi, north of Changchun City. The total area of 2523 square kilometers. The total population of 483,000 people; among the Manchu population of 17.6 million, accounting for 37.9% of the county's total population.
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Administrative divisions
County Name Yitong Manchu Autonomous County (English abbreviation: YITONG) Country Republic of China (the People's Republic of China) Province Jilin (JILIN Province) Government Yitong County People's Government in the town located in Yitong. County party secretary Ma Hui, Xu county expedition. Population The end of 2007, the county household population of 47 million people. Telephone area code 0434 (+86) Zip code 130700 License Kat C County jurisdiction over 12 towns, 3 townships: Yitong Town, two towns, Itami town, Ma On Shan Town, Garden Town, near town, Dagushan town, Xiaogushan town, Yingchengzi town, the town of West reed, Heyuan town, Huanglingzi town, new town, Moliqing Township, three townships. A total of 190 villages, 1,168 natural villages. Changbai Mountain is located in the foothills of the transition Songliao Plain. There are 16 volcanic cones region, Chen Yi Tong volcanoes. A temperate continental monsoon climate. Average annual temperature of 5.8 ℃, annual sunshine hours 2 388.9 hours, frost-free period is about 130 days, the average annual rainfall 608.4 mm.
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The historic
Yitong Manchu Autonomous County is the only province in Manchu Autonomous County, is one of the cradles of the Manchu, Manchu has a long history and traditional culture, called a bald, Yidui Iraq Tun, are in full voice translation, the name comes from Yitong . Jilin Province is located in the middle of the Yitong River, East Liaohe River, longitude 124 ° 49'-125 ° 46 ', latitude 43 ° 3'-43 ° 38'. East and Dual County bordering the southern boundary Dongliao, Toho two counties, southwest and Lishu connected, west, northwest and Gongzhuling neighborhood, adjacent to the north and the long suburb. The whole territory of 76 km from east to west, north to south 66 km, with a total area of 2,523.1 square kilometers, is located in the transition to the Changbai Mountains foothills of the Songliao Plain. South, southeast of Jilin Hada Ridge Mountains, northwest of big black rolling mountains, western graben is open plains, dotted with 16 on the plains where they stand Gushan, which has seven like a Compass , the name "Qixingshan", known as "Seven treasure", "Seven landing," said. There are 128 small rivers, belong to two Liaohe and Songhua River, Liaohe River East, Yinma, 3 Huifa River basin, with an average annual rainfall of 627.3 mm, average annual sunshine 2536 hours, frost-free period 138 days. Yitong Manchu Autonomous County of beautiful natural scenery is beautiful, colorful folk customs, beautiful, human and cultural, Tianbao, outstanding people, rich and unique tourism resources, magical scenery, natural beauty rhyme, cultural and natural landscape each other, distinctive, fun days will occur , dotted with tourist attractions, is full of charm mountain, water scenery. There are genetic mechanism unique Yitong volcanoes, many folk customs of ethnic minorities monuments, rich resources check things, has a long history of rivers and streams, and Manchu, Korean, etc., which features stunning scenery, diverse culture, good security, well-developed transportation, science study, tourism, leisure resort, attracting a large number of foreign tourists come to sightseeing. Yitong, called a bald, Yidui Iraq Tun, are in full voice translation, from Yitong name, meaning huge, raging river. October 1947 liberation of Yitong County, Jilin membership. November 1956 Gongzhulin Commissioner jurisdiction. 1958 Siping Commissioner jurisdiction. August 1983 under the jurisdiction of Siping City, in February 1985 under the jurisdiction of Gongzhuling City, December 1985 reversion Siping jurisdiction. August 1988, the establishment of Yitong Manchu Autonomous County, part of Siping City. October 1945, under the combined area of the Administrative Committee Ji Changchun jurisdiction. December 1945, under the Jilin Provincial Government Territory. February 1946, the revocation through County (1942 and dual-County merger, said Tong County), recovery Yitong County, two county establishment. Yitong county government in Iraq through the town. Yitong County jurisdiction 14 district, 172 villages. January 1946, under the Jilin, Liaoning Province, in northern Liaoning provincial jurisdiction. July, Jilin Province, southern Kyrgyzstan area was placed under the jurisdiction of the KMT after the occupation. June 22, 1948, the Executive Committee of the Jilin Provincial Government Bong northeast orders revoked southern Kyrgyzstan, the Kyrgyz two North Zone, Yitong County, Jilin Province government owned Crown. Founded in Yitong County. Yitong County jurisdiction 14 district, 161 villages. 1949, was renamed in Yitong County Yitong County People's Government. In 1955, Yitong County District appellation cancel serial number, name calling situ recovery, Yitong County jurisdiction 14 district, 173 villages. Early 1956, Yitong County jurisdiction four zones, a town of 61 townships. July 3, 1956, the State Council [China Zi No. 117] document approved the establishment of 10 counties Wilder area, jurisdiction Wilder, Yitong and so on. October 6, the area was renamed Nationwide Gongzhuling area, still administer Yitong County. Yitong County Yitong County People's Government of the People's Committee was renamed. Jurisdiction over four zones, a town of 25 townships, nine communes. October 23, 1958, revocation Gongzhuling area, the establishment of Siping area, Yitong County was placed under the jurisdiction of Siping area. The county people's communes. Jurisdiction eight communes, 134 management areas. In 1960, Yitong County jurisdiction over a town, eight communes. Total 134 production team. January 1966, Yitong County jurisdiction over a town, 21 communes, namely 221 production team. In 1968, the revocation of Yitong County People's Committee, the establishment of Yitong County Revolutionary Committee. February 1968, the creation of a commune, total 211 production team. June 1979, Yitong town located two district offices. Early 1980, Yitong County jurisdiction a town, 21 communes, 260 production brigade, 1,479 production team, revocation Yitong County Revolutionary Committee, founded Yitong County People's Government. Meanwhile the town, the town was renamed the Revolutionary Committee of the commune People's Government and the people's commune management committee. February 28, 1985, revoked the Nationwide County, the establishment Gongzhuling City (ground level), the Yitong County was placed under the jurisdiction of Gongzhuling City. January 20, 1986, the People's Government of Jilin Province notice: the approval of the State Council, the county will be changed Gongzhuling City, Yitong County was placed under the jurisdiction of Siping City. July 1988, Yitong County jurisdiction over 8 towns, 14 townships. 234 village committees, 31 committees. September 15, 1988, the People's Government of Jilin Province (Yoshimasa Letter No. 177) file notice: Ministry of Civil Affairs 30 August 1988 (awarded to the 17th) document approval, the approval of the State Council, agreed to withdraw Yitong County, the establishment of Iraq Autonomous County, in the former administrative region of Yitong County Yitong Manchu Autonomous County of administrative regions. After the establishment of Yitong County, Siping City still direct leadership. August 4, 1989, by the Jilin Provincial People's Government to revoke home Manchu Township Yitong County, the establishment of a new home. December 9, Hebei village east of the Eagle's Nest Township Yitong Manchu Autonomous County, Township Road Samsung village head, the new home of the East Village, the town was placed under the jurisdiction of Yitong. December 1995, Yitong Manchu Autonomous County exempted nine towns, 13 townships: Yitong Town, Yingchengzi town by town, Ma On Shan Town, Dagushan town, Xiaogushan town, Itami Town, Garden Town, West Reed Township, May Township, new home, loving Township, East Eagle's Nest Township, three townships, Huanglingzi Township, slate Miaoxiang, ground Bureau Township, township head and said, two townships, new townships, rural development, Maury Green Township. A total of 27 residents' committees, 241 village committees. December 4, 1998, by the Jilin Provincial People's Government to revoke Yitong Manchu Autonomous County of two townships, the establishment of two towns. January 31, 2000, by the Jilin Provincial People's Government to revoke head and said township to township office, the region was placed under its jurisdiction Yitong Town jurisdiction. August 20, by the Jilin Provincial People's Government to revoke the East Eagle's Nest Township, rural development, which was placed under the jurisdiction of the administrative regions are Yitong Town, Garden Town jurisdiction; revocation head and said township to township office, which was the region was placed under the jurisdiction of Yitong Town, slate township jurisdiction; Township renamed the board Heyuan town. (Where data still need to check) In 2000, according to the fifth census data: the total county population 482,134 people, including: Yitong Town 102 064 people, the town of 18,757 people Erdao, Itami town of 29,631 people, the town of 29,809 people saddle, Garden Town, 36,376 people rely Town 28050 people, the town of 29,104 people Dagushan, Xiaogushan town of 27,915 people, 23,042 people Yingchengzi town, the town of 15,833 people west reed, five townships 18,364 people, 13,379 people loving Township, new home 16,477 people, 16,155 people in emerging township, Murray Township 16655 people, 17474 people Huanglingzi townships, three townships 20,637 people, 22,412 people board Township. June 14, 2002, by the Jilin Provincial People's Government approved: revocation of Yitong County fifty-one Township, new home, to make May Township administrative region and the new home of material shallow village town was placed under the jurisdiction of Yitong, new home The village was placed under forward Yingchengzi town jurisdiction. Revocation loving town, the region was placed under the jurisdiction of its jurisdiction Dagushan town, township after the merger, the town government resident unchanged. August 9, approved by the People's Government of Jilin Province: revocation Huanglingzi Yitong County township, established Huanglingzi town, district administrative region and government resident unchanged. By the end of 2002, Yitong Manchu Autonomous County jurisdiction 12 towns, 3 townships. The total population of 46.4 million, including non-agricultural population of nearly 90,000 people. In late 2003, Yitong Manchu Autonomous County jurisdiction 12 towns, 3 townships: Yitong Town, Yingchengzi town by town, Dagushan town, Xiaogushan town, Itami town, Ma On Shan Town, Garden Town, West reed town, two Road Town, Heyuan town, Huanglingzi town, new town, Moliqing Township, three townships. Area of 2523 square kilometers, with a total population of 46.4 million, of which agricultural population of 37.5 million people, the Manchu population of 17.6 million people. As of January 2006, Yitong Manchu Autonomous County jurisdiction 15 towns, of which three townships, 12 towns: Yitong Town, Yingchengzi town, Second Road Town, Western Wei Town, Garden Town, Heyuan town, Itami town, Xiaogushan town, Dagushan town, Ma On Shan Town by town, Huanglingzi town, Moliqing Township, three townships, new townships. A total of 14 communities (of which the urban community 5), 189 administrative villages. July 2009, the original town split out from Iraq through four communities, namely: Fuan area, Fuk Hing region (Eastern Where to Go in Datong County Economic Development), Funing go Fukang area. Such Yitong County is 15 towns and four community composition. Yitong Manchu Autonomous County is the only province in Manchu Autonomous County, is one of the cradles of the Manchu, Manchu has a long history and traditional culture, called a bald, Yidui Iraq Tun, are in full voice translation, the name comes from Yitong . Jilin Province is located in the middle of the Yitong River, East Liaohe River, longitude 124 ° 49'-125 ° 46 ', latitude 43 ° 3'-43 ° 38'. East and Dual County bordering the southern boundary Dongliao, Toho two counties, southwest and Lishu connected, west, northwest and Gongzhuling neighborhood, adjacent to the north and the long suburb. The whole territory of 76 km from east to west, north to south 66 km, with a total area of 2,523.1 square kilometers, accounting for 1.35% of the total area of Jilin Province. 88,094 hectares of arable land, accounting for 34.9% of the county's total area. The county has jurisdiction over 12 towns 3 townships, 190 villages, 1,168 natural villages. There Manchu, Han, Hui, North Korea, Mongolia and other 14 nationalities, with a total population of 483,000 people. Which Manchu population 17.6 million, accounting for 37.9% of the total county population. Changbai Mountain is located in the foothills of the transition Songliao Plain. South, southeast of Jilin Hada Ridge Mountains, northwest of big black rolling mountains, western graben is open plains, dotted with 16 on the plains where they stand Gushan, which has seven like a Compass , the name "Qixingshan", known as "Seven treasure", "Seven landing," said. There are 128 small rivers, belong to two Liaohe and Songhua River, Liaohe River East, Yinma, 3 Huifa River basin, with an average annual rainfall of 627.3 mm, average annual sunshine 2536 hours, frost-free period 138 days.
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Tourism and Culture
Tourism has been identified as the county government's objectives, has formed a five tourism zones to Iraq through the town as the center of the eastern tourist area in the center of the western Dagushan tourist areas to Yingchengzi southern town center tourist areas, emerging as the center of the northern rural tourism. Beautiful natural landscape, topography form a complex, beautiful landscape, constitutes a unique magical Yitong, fine Guang, simple, spectacular characteristics of tourism resources. Yitong volcanoes produced in Cenozoic Tertiary Oligocene to Pliocene, about 3380 million years ago - 870 million years, in 1992 was listed as a national nature reserve, the main object of protection is a basic basalt "invasion the style "of this unique volcanic mechanisms, strange volcanic landscape and special volcanic geological phenomenon, this unique volcanic formation mechanism, domestic rare, experts were called" Iraq-through "volcano mechanism, with a high science investigation, adventure adventure, tourism value, including: Dagushan, West Eagle's Nest peculiar structure, beautiful landscapes, unique. Altan Dagushan full amount of ink called Le, a total of four peaks, different state funding, the Northeast Peak basalt columns, mostly quadrangular cross-section cylinder, upright output column joints, uneven, the overall shape of the pyramid, Multiple Spire constitute peculiar "Tallinn", saying "Tallinn peak." In the "stone cannon", "stone kang" and other natural; southeast peak rounded, mimicking a large turtle, called Guifeng, giant tortoises head out to explore the East, it said, "Herbie Wangri"; Northwest peaks shaped like giant elephant, known as the "elephant peak"; southwest peak summit open, built Qingyun Pavilion, also known as Yun Feng. Many mountain tourist attractions, built yurts, Korean, nationality, Uygur and other ethnic minority villages, and Crouching Tiger, this Dragon King Temple, Qingyun Temple landscape. West Eagle's Nest Fu Manchu Ming Xile Shin Kong, takes the shape of a conical hill, flat out, flat Wu onwards, mostly pentagonal or hexagonal cross section of the cylinder, upright output, volcanic overall was "umbrella", " Building "type, shape majestic, with Wyoming's" Devil's Tower "comparable. Shimen Reservoir Scenic Area is located in the eastern part of Yitong County, the forest area of 15 square kilometers, the surface area of 4427 acres, surrounded by mountains, landscape scenery, mountains, blue Lin Lin; Shuitianyise; ancient trees; lush vegetation; dense forests deep lobe ; rocks everywhere; flowers Zinfandel, demonstrated in front of tourists is depicting idyllic landscape ink screen, it is full of praise, away. Built Kanroji, General Services Building, shooting gallery, water boats and other tourist facilities. Cultural landscape has a long history, abnormal heavy, long Manchu history and traditional culture, leaving many legends and national habits, accumulated a wealth of tourism resources. Manchu museum is the first Manchu Folk, construction area of 3,200 square meters, the exhibition hall 7, more than 300 kinds of text collections, more than 7,000 pieces, is _set_ collections, exhibitions, research in one of the Manchu folk base, is showing Manchu history, folk, folk museum professional, Siping City, patriotism education base, academic foundation, Shaman socialist cultural research base in Jilin Academy of Sciences. Green Hills is located 5 kilometers south county, covers an area of 18 square kilometers, was a famous Qing Dynasty Imperial Royal Amu Barker paddock, Kangxi and Qianlong many occasions in this hunt, rich natural resources and cultural resources, natural secondary forest and plantation pavilions , topography preserved, vulgar integrated tourism, wildlife farming as one integrated tourism area, built pagoda, Yuantong, General Services Building, resorts, artificial lake landscape, the country's largest indoor gold-plated Buddha. There confirms the historical changes of the Qing Dynasty wicker side, Royal paddock, ancient post road and other monuments, Shoushan Reservoir Scenic Area, joy Ridge Reservoir Scenic Area, Central Bi Hills natural attractions.
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Education
In recent years, significant changes in Yitong education, people admitted to Peking University, Tsinghua University, Fudan University and other prestigious universities, including the famous "Yitong one", "Yitong Fifth" has trained a lot of talent.
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Network construction
Yitong network business is booming, especially in the construction site in leaps and bounds in recent years, for example: there www.yitong163.com 152999 Yitong online teaching resource network www.152999.com Yitong education information network www.ytzbk.com Yitong one www . jlytyz.cn Yitong Fifth www.jlytwz.cn etc. Yitong 10, Yitong 11
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Yitong Museum
Yitong Manchu Folk Museum was founded in June 25, 1987, is the only one showing the Manchu heritage and customs handed down the museum, so far, has reached six hundred ten collections of cultural relics species , three thousand exhibits. Group visits at all levels had received more than fifteen hundred, visitors to the community more than twenty Peoples. Attracted international friends to visit the United States, Russia, Japan, South Korea and Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan compatriots. March 1995, the CPC Siping municipal government as a patriotic education base. May 1999 Jilin Academy of Social Sciences as an academic base for the museum.
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Nanshan scenic areas
Jilin Yi Autonomous County Nanshan Scenic Spot in 1996 by Yitong Manchu Autonomous County People's Government approved the establishment of an area of 18 square kilometers. It is located in the town of Two Pandaoling Yitong Village Yitong Manchu Autonomous County. Nanshan Scenic Spot is Yitong County with Thai Green Hills owned construction, the chairman is Mr. Li Yingjie. Here lush forests, mountains and peaks, gurgling streams, beautiful environment, has invested nearly 115 million yuan, the completion of the main tourist attractions are guaranteed Masonic temple, pagoda, Manchu traditional houses, white marble stone arch, Grand Dragon Hotel, two dragons playing with a pearl screen wall gate, the main venue Tourism Festival, Spring Qiushi small courtyard, a rose garden, Epworth private schools, Kumho, cloning Court, pears, has formed the humanities, the natural landscape in one of a relaxing vacation, worship Buddha, tourist attractions tourism functions. Nanshan Scenic Spot transportation is very convenient by car from the highway long camp Yitong passenger station is only 48 km to the Changchun City, just five kilometers from the county seat to tourist attractions. From Ji Lin Longjia International Airport is only 77 km to the area. Yitong county to West reed from Nanshan scenic highway through. Yitong Nanshan Tourism rich tourism resources, the existing 120 hectares of natural forest, plantation 140 hectares, artificial planting of rare clones Muk over 50,000 strains. Forest pine, oak, elm, willow, and other needle-leaved forest communities; forest inhabited by a variety of animals foxes, squirrels, owls, etc. available for viewing; There hazel, oak, mountain pears, pecans, Shan Lihong , and bracken, pine mushroom, "Yitong fragrant white mushroom" and other delicious delicacies, rich in natural resources. The whole area with fresh air, quiet environment, landscape and unique forest vegetation coverage rate of over 80%, is that people travel on vacation, rest and play a good meeting place. August 31, 2003 officially open to visitors, here organized the "First Yitong Nanshan Culture Tourism Festival and the national art festival." Were held November 9, 2003 and May 21, 2006 in Iraq, Paul Yong Tong Temple Nanshan scenic areas of the "Main Hall" and the "Third Temple" opening ceremony attracted a large number of tourists. Annual tourists reached 300,000 people. Is a national AAA level scenic spots. Located in the south of the Nanshan scenic Yitong Epworth private schools. An area of 1,12 square meters, construction area of about 10,000 square meters, is a preschool run by the junior, infrastructure is complete boarding schools.
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Muqing Valley Scenic Area
Surrounded by mountains, a bay of clear water, Muqing Valley Scenic Spot is located 51 kilometers southeast of the city of Changchun at Yitong Manchu Autonomous County, Jilin Province Chenlong Group investment and construction lasted four years, currently completed a project. Scenic area covers an area of 200 hectares, with its unique culture and rich shaman folk customs as the core, relying beautiful natural landscapes and combine modern aesthetics, planning and colorful garden with nine emotion Valley. Builds garden plants lush, colorful; bath God lotus bloom lake, rippling leisure complement the surrounding environment and ecological resources, the formation of new tourist attractions harmonious resonance. Shaman style garden by the Shaman culture exhibition, Sacred Way, totem poles and other components. A record of folk customs symbols, rock paintings, sculptures, artifacts, and shaman ritual and dance performances, as the visitors opened up an understanding of history, culture and folk customs shaman windows. Muqing Valley Scenic Spot is unique and full of mysterious shaman culture as the core _set_ of Northern folk culture, eco-tourism, leisure, dining and entertainment in one integrated, high-grade tourist scenic spot.
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Scenic Dagushan
Dagushan situated in Yitong. Here mountain peaks, jianxi into a network of natural secondary forest and plantation pavilions, flowers and vegetation and exotic animals sensual harmony, is a national nature reserve. Dagushan known for Yitong "Qixingshan" first and reputation at home and abroad. "Leach" type mechanism for the formation of a large volcanic complex shape, thickness varying basalt columnar joints, constitutes a unique breathtaking volcanic scenery. "Tallinn, stone, ladder, chair of God" and other landscapes and intricate; four peaks attitude utterly. If some "Herbie Wangri" if some "giant elephant lying", like a pretty magnificent landscapes, unforgettable. Over the past decade, geologists have gathered here to study abroad to patronize. Especially in recent years, the local government financing for multi-millions of dollars to increase tourism development efforts, and have completed the water, electricity, communications, transportation roads, building roads, Huanshan, mountain paths and characteristics of the building with a rich Manchu now has become an ideal place for scientific and technological research, tourism and leisure. The main scenic natural landscape, pines around the ridge, surrounded Tallinn, magnificent saga. The main scenic spots are: Northern minority folk village, cable pontoon, Qingyun Temple, the Observatory, the Dragon King Temple, Botanical Gardens. Cheer Botanical Garden Dagushan cheer Botanic Garden is divided into one hundred, Baicaoyuan hundred vegetable garden, one hundred herb gardens, orchard. Spring, summer, autumn, hundreds of flowers bloom, Zhengfangdouyan. Exquisite bloom, fruit and vegetable onion Wing, bridges, butterflies swirling, dizzying. Xi Hui entered the garden of the pavilion, that the above couplets are "Xianting sun_set_ shadow to bring the ancient moon flowers Banjun come," King Stone on the following points engraved with "green grass surrounded by flowers, drunk sleep rain and wind." ; Herbs Garden of Joy Lanting, the above couplets "no poet Yan Jiao not drunk, no posture colorless Langhammer," on the following points King stone engraved with the "dream Ying Tsui dew grass, stone drunk sleep voiceless"; hundred Yago Lane satisfied pavilion, above couplets "a grass leaf eradicate solution table row suffering into account, a hundred sticks of flowers regather cured ills," on the following points King stone engraved with "ask Windsong shadow, spring laugh more heartstrings." . The park dotted landscape sketches, tortuous corridor with fruits and vegetables bridges side by side. Rest in Caoting, and enjoy the famous couplet, feel the breeze touching the face, Getting gurgling streams, breathtaking nature actually given to human beings so beautiful poems.
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Yitong Huanbi Hills
Huanbi Villa located in the emerging rural northeastern part of the Yitong Yan village, nearly 70 li from the county, an area of 50 hectares, the investment in the construction of Changchun City, a retired worker Miss Zhang Yuling in June 1999. Has invested a total of over 600 million. The farm in the beautiful rural scenery as the basis, catering to the unique farmhouse featuring style, after years of construction was completed recreation huts, bathing, orchards, fishing, horse racing games and other projects, is the ideal place for people to relax.
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Yitong volcanoes
Yitong volcanoes located in Yitong County, just 65 kilometers from Changchun, is one of 16 volcanoes stretching into the community with a volcano composed of belonging to a national nature reserve, with its precious resources to attract rare volcanic geological scientists and visitors. Volcanic mountains body composed of multiple transliteration Wu pillar, column polygonal cross-section, some constitute tower, constituted by groups of Spire peculiar "Tallinn", being in Tallinn, as if into the bizarre fantasy world, such as the mountain like a sword blade such as tigers sleep division, natural Seven Wonders of people can not help but respect. Yitong volcanoes under the jurisdiction of the West, Eagle's Nest, East Eagle's Nest, Mission Hill, Dagushan, East Hills, Xiaogushan, South Eagle's Nest, bread Hill, Maurice Castle, Ma On Shan, Wang and other 16 volcanic hills. Among them, the West Eagle's Nest, Maurice Castle and landscapes Dagushan domestic rare, especially worth watching. The volcanoes there are massive fracture caves, discovered for the first time the country yet. Yitong rare in the world of volcanoes, the Cenozoic Tertiary Oligocene to Pliocene volcanic dome formed components. About 3380 million years ago to 860 million years, the distribution area of more than 640 square kilometers, the total area 764.8ha, geographic coordinates of longitude 12450 'to 12522' north latitude 4314 'to 4335'. The volcanoes are a natural geological heritage Nature Reserve, a slow "toothpaste" type or "extrusive" is characterized by the formation of the lava dome, is recognized domestic and foreign experts and scholars as "Yitong type" and unmatched in the world The volcano of the forest. Alkaline volcanic domes are composed of olivine basalt. They stand, arc peaks towering corresponding distribution, echoed distributed in the Songliao earth. Type, such as buildings, it seems like a saddle, just as gold, the shape of lotus flower, or as Kunpeng wings, or if the pawn into the city, or if the young cattle Mochizuki, or if the beetles Wangri. Volcanoes in Dagushan, Xiaogushan things such as the Eagle's Nest was the Big Dipper seven volcanic dome-like arrangement, so that the "Seven landing" renowned folk myths and legends. Dome alkaline olivine basalt columnar, or bare ground, or hidden under the earth. Exposed persons, attitude strange, constantly changing. West Eagle's Nest Optimus, only the United States and Russia Huai Hai Minnesota's "Devil's Tower" can be compared; Dagushan Stone Forest, Shilin worse than Guilin; surmount Wang Tau mountain landscape, a large Seven Wonders of Nature masterpiece; Murray olecranon Cliff Castle, which was the magical world of good fortune. "Jiro Tam Hill" myth, so that East and West Eagle's Nest Creator of heaven and earth science fiction became the protagonist of the story, "fox cure" the legend, the human relationship with animals and nature in harmony to express vividly.
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Patriotic Pule Temple
Patriotic Bullock Temple is located in Jilin Yitong County Yitong town, surrounded by the beautiful Qixingshan, majestic palace, statues vivid, brilliant is a solemn Buddhist temple. Liu advocated by the Buddhist temple built in the true August 1993, modeled on the pattern of construction Puji Putuo Mountain in Zhejiang, the majority of believers in the absence of mechanical equipment, no complete drawings, the tough, tenacious struggle, which lasted five years, in opening ceremony was held on September 13, 1997 Lunar New Year. Temple area of 6,000 square meters, gate, round Hui palace, Yuantong, Third Temple is the main building. Third Temple upper is Tripitaka, flanked by Cape Gate Temple, Tibetan Temple; Yuantong about Manjusri Hall, Fugen temple. There is also the vision of Buddha, Dharma Hall, Merit Hall, pharmacists Hall, founder of the house, Bell Tower, Drum Tower, Buddha hall, dormitories, dining hall and so on. Yuantong about five stories high, covering 500 square meters capacity of five hundred people simultaneously worship. Worship hall adjoining cottage Zhena Buddha, Bodhisattva, stood beside the Zenzai boy, Dragon Buddha, there thirty-two incarnation of Avalokiteshvara like surroundings. In addition to Putuo Mountain National Puji Temple, which is the second incarnation of the Buddha enshrined thirty-two like place. Cape worship hall door Mercy Guanyin Bodhisattva, Thousand, and according to "Compassion" plastic a eighty-eight Bodhisattva, shapes, and intricate. The open-air Bodhisattva like 5.5 meters high and weighs eight tons and more exquisite. Because of these characteristics, the faithful who will serve the country Pule Temple as "Putuo northward." Terauchi six monks, all innocence humanely.
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Yitong Aviva
1, according to Ke Tanga By Ke Tanga (? -1901) By Ke Tanga, word Yaoshan, Manchu, surnamed Zha Lali's (Chinese translation surname), Manchu Xianghuangqi people.蒙古察哈尔 ancestor lived in the Qing Yongzheng six years (1728) moved to live through this Jilin Yi County. 2, Ba Qilan Baqi Lan (-? 1636) Na La's, native Ibadan. Scribe Manchuria inlaid red. Dynasty soldiers since the beginning of Baqi Lan mobilize people to return. Repeated from conquest, Battle Ridge, rate Blades recorded soldiers when striker, defeated the enemy. Destiny eleven years, from attack Ning, Hua Island grams sleep, granted guerrilla. Taizong's reign, the flag _set_ fielding two ministers, Buchan Lanzuo are yellow. 3, fees Billancourt Fee Billancourt, Building E's, is a white flag, the Minister Bo E Manchuria Third Master son. Zhuangmao Quebec vary. In fourteen, Xijue. Kangxi ten years, many have suggested shuaibing Congan Prince Yue Yue Wu Sangui Jiangxi discussion. Sangui will Huangnai Zhong Jiu Zhong than 10,000 from Changsha guilty Yuanzhou, fees Billancourt and deputy president Wo He, Bing Zhao Kui should beat, the recapture million _set_. Kangxi fifteen years, defeated Wu Xia will phase in Pingxiang, into Wai Cheung, tired battles Jie. Kangxi eighteen years, in Wugang will beat Wu Wu Guogui. Promoted the Minister guards, columns government minister. Kangxi twenty-nine, Galdan collusion Russia divisive, Prince Yu Fu grant full of Fuyuan generals, to discuss the rate of division, Horqin ordered troops to charge Billancourt, Counsellor military. Autumn, beat Galdan in Ukrainian À Bouton. Kangxi 32 years Feillant glimpse An ancient northern generals stationed Guihua [Hohhot]. Kangxi 30 years, the grant fee Billancourt Umori general. Kangxi thirty-four years, the grant Umori generals, and the camera is still Guihua military. Fee Billancourt letter, proposal expedition Galdan, Kangxi quasi-outs. Grant fee Billancourt Fuyuan major general. 4, E-seok Building E where E Master's (ie, Dong E's) family is a Manchurian clans [Jilin Yi Tong Ibadan], three generations of military staff. Its 祖伦布 at the rate of 400 people had come Dynasty allegiance, his eldest son Tin Han Dynasty granted (ie, parent E Wylie) is Jidou Yu world level, and later, with Baylor Amin tin rare in North Korea during the war expedition dead battlefield, Hubei master inherited his father for third-light Wei world level, continue to follow Taizong Civil war. Hubei and Henan Wang Shuo talked with many priests Zheng Ming, Wang Rui followed Duoergun crusade Chahar Lindan Han, Ming Zheng after several people off. After Qingbingruguan, E-seok south nonstop battle, fought in Shaanxi, southern and other places, illustrious military exploits, the second Baron Jin world level. To Junji years, was promoted to E-seok inlaid white Manchuria deputy post, follow ZhengWang Jierhalang, go to Guangdong and Guangxi crusade Yongli regime. Cong years since the days of the first E-seok Junji years to levy war Hukuang and Guangdong and Guangxi, Hubei Shuo military career of 15 years, from customs clearance within the immediate concern, from the southern Lingnan Saibei immediate concern for the Qing DaJiangShan achieved a lot, is a highly decorated war. E-seok's son is fee Billancourt, a famous Qing Dynasty Fuyuan great general; their daughter imperial concubine. 5, Walter Jilin Yi Qi Yaoshan, according to the word rock. Scholars of the Qing dynasty. Former prefect of Yichang in Hubei Province, Hubei Jing Yi Tao, Han Huang Tao, mention learning to make other staff. In 1913 the government of any Director of the Northern Salt Preparatory Office. The following year about filling Yuan Law Conference, Dr politics hospital politics. In 1917 the governor of Zhejiang Province. 1920 tune governor of Shandong Province. 1921 after the former chief of the House, the total length of Agriculture and Commerce, and once and Acting minister of education and other staff. 6, Jilin Yi Qi Yaolin Walter, Chin was born, and his brother are into Li shogunate 齐耀珊 After follow Yuan. Served multiple roles After the cabinet, can not nobody Henan Yuan rise again, recommend it as governor of Henan, briefly controlled the north and south arteries after the Republic of China, a former Henan, Jilin, Jiangsu, according to the investigation so that the governor, politics hospital politics, chief of the House and other staff. participate Hongxian. Karla Yao Shan, also in the city when the Wuchang Uprising, fluke Zoutuo After the Republic of China has served as Zhejiang, Shandong governor of a double-expensive. were important moment. 7, Mu days Mu days (1900-1971), formerly known as Mu Jingxi, Jilin Yi Walter, modern Chinese poet and translator. Symbolist poet representatives. 1918 graduated from Nankai Middle School. 1926 and graduated from the University of Tokyo, Japan, went to study in Japan, in 1921 to participate in the creation of clubs, returning to a former Sun Yat-sen, a professor of Jilin University, 1931 in Shanghai to attend Leftist, Leftist poetry group in charge of the work, and to participate in the establishment of Chinese poetry will, after the former Guilin Normal University, Tongji University, Jinan University, adjunct professor at Fudan University, Northeast Normal University, Beijing Normal University professor. 1926 began to publish works. 1952 joined the Chinese Writers Association. 8, the anti-Japanese hero - Guang Li Guang Li, formerly known as Li Honghai, 1910 Born in Korea, Gyeonggi Province, Longyan County Dan hole of a poor peasant family. Japanese imperialism because of unbearable slavery, in 1925 with his parents moved to Rock County, Jilin Province, China, in 1926 _set_tled in Yitong County slipped spit sub village. 9, the Japanese hero - Li Chao Li Chao Birthplace: Jilin Yi Tong, date of birth: 1904, Date of Sacrifice: 1936 Born 8 family of small landowners. 10, anti-Japanese hero - Ji Shou first Ji Shou first (1910 to 1942) Dalian overall responsibility for international intelligence group. Formerly known as Ji Xing Zhou, formerly Li Hongyi, Zhang Shouyi and so on. Shandong. March 28, 1910 Born in Jilin Yi Tong. December 9, 1942 were killed. After the establishment of the People's Republic, was posthumously revolutionary martyr Jilin Provincial Government. 11, Wu Li Kan Or translated WU Kan), Manchuria is a white flag guar Jiashi, date of birth unknown, about four years after the Golden Destiny (1619) died. His Ancestors lived in Seoul Yi Yi, Tuen Mun (now Jilin Yi Tong), this is the one Haixi Jurchen. His father Elan column Xiju 费德里 Ministry of Hulun Hada four (Xifeng County, Liaoning in this territory). When Jianzhou Jurchen leader Nurhachu revolted, defected to Wu Li Kan, follow Nurhachu entrepreneurship, Li repeated military exploits. When an initial Banners system, Wu Bai Li serves as a positive first A La recorded an eighth the amount of real cow, tired officer Karma Kagyu Bush Yin La Angbang (forward command). 12, Chen Lantian Chen Lantian, November 1, 1929 Born in Yitong County, Jilin Province. Famous orthopedic specialists, orthopedic incumbent Jilin City Central Hospital, chief physician. Was awarded the title of "May 1" Labor Medal, National Advanced Technology Workers, the National Outstanding Young science, technology, management experts, and enjoy special benefits. 13, Mu days Mu days (1900-1971), formerly known as Mu Jingxi, Jilin Yi Walter, modern Chinese poet and translator. Symbolist poet representatives. 1918 graduated from Nankai Middle School. 1926 and graduated from the University of Tokyo, Japan, went to study in Japan, in 1921 to participate in the creation of clubs, returning to a former Sun Yat-sen, a professor of Jilin University, 1931 in Shanghai to attend Leftist, Leftist poetry group in charge of the work, and to participate in the establishment of Chinese poetry will, after the former Guilin Normal University, Tongji University, Jinan University, adjunct professor at Fudan University, Northeast Normal University, Beijing Normal University professor. 1926 began to publish works. 1952 joined the Chinese Writers Association. Major works: * "Journey Heart" (1927) * "Song of exile" (1937) * "New Journey" (1942) * "Mu Day Poems" (1987) 14, Gawain Jilin Yi Walter. 1949 joined the Chinese Communist Party. After the founding of the CPC Jilin Provincial Office researcher, deputy director of the Office of the Provincial Office, the Office of Jilin Chemical Industrial Light Office, Provincial Food Industry Company manager, Light Jilin Chemical Industry Bureau, deputy director of the Second Light Industry Bureau and the second Light Industry Department Director, Secretary-General of the People's Government of Jilin Province, vice-governor of the province of the Sixth CPPCC Vice-Chairman. Is the 13th Party Congress. 15, Mu Xuanxuan Muxuan Xuan (female) born in March 1934, Jilin Yi Walter, CASS researcher. The main academic expertise is in the former Soviet Union and the European nation, the world is now engaged in ethnic studies. In 1955 graduated from the Beijing Institute of Russian. Since 1978, the national institute working in the hospital. Vice President of the World Society of ethnic Chinese, Chinese Society of Central Asia and Eastern Europe. The main works are: "European national profile" (monograph), "ethnic conflicts and the Soviet evolution" (co-author), "ethnic conflict with the Soviet Union" (co-author), "From bilateral to multilateral" (paper), "The Soviet Union Origin of national crisis "(paper). 16, off the new discipline Guan Ji new, Manchu, born in December 1949, Jilin Yi Walter, Communist Party members. In 1982 graduated from the Central University for Nationalities department. 1968 went Morin Dawa Daur Autonomous Banner queue jumping farming, in 1970 he was appointed PLO twenty-seven Army division eighty soldiers, 1976 of the State Administration of Surveying and Mapping Institute workers. After graduating from college, worked in the Central University for Nationalities Institute of Minority Literature and Art Academy of Social Sciences Institute of Ethnic Literature, the current "national literature" deputy editor, senior editor. Adjunct Professor, Graduate School of Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, deputy director of the Central University for Nationalities full of Sciences, China Lao She, executive vice president of research, Chinese Contemporary Literature Research Association, the Chinese Writers Association, Chinese Folk Literature and Art Association. 1991 joined the Chinese Writers Association. Guan Jixin engaged in "national literature" editorial work while writing published academic monograph "Lao She Critical Biography" theory monograph "multiple choice world - Theory Contemporary Minority Writers description" (coauthored), academic Figure _Set_ "Chinese Manchu" literary essays "Xafon _set_" and so on. Editor or editor of books involved in the "Chinese Minority Folk Literature", "contemporary writers on Manchu", "Chinese epic Epics skill", "Lao She and the Twentieth Century," "1949-1999 Chinese literary classics minority Library / Theory Comment roll "," Lao She's Short Stories, "" Man of History and Culture "," full learning Korean science studies "," contemporary short stories Manchu, "" Man of modern writers artists biography "and so on. There is still published dozens of academic and literary criticism. 17, off the mountain complex Off the mountain complex, Manchu. Jilin Yi Walter. 1936 joined the Chinese Communist Youth League. In the same year into the Chinese Communist Party. In 1937 graduated from the Department of Political Science, Northeastern University, Peking frontier. Former Minister of Youth League Committee Propaganda Department of Peking, Peking Chinese Communist Party branch secretary and secretary of the North District, Northeastern University, Muan county party secretary, deputy secretary general of Shanxi, Hebei and Henan District. 1942 into the Central Party School in Yan'an. After Ren Dehui County Magistrate, Jilin Province Civil Affairs Department. After the founding of the Northeast Bureau of the CPC Central Committee, vice minister of the United Front Department, Northeast Executive Committee, the Ethnic Affairs Commission, the CPC Jilin Provincial Committee, Northeast Bureau of the CPC Central Committee Publicity Department, deputy director of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, Party secretary, Secretary-General of the Supreme People's Procuratorate, the Deputy Attorney General, consultant. CCP seven, eight representatives, first, second, third, fifth, sixth National People's Congress. 18, in Yan Jun Jilin Yi Walter. Communist Party members. In 1948 graduated from the Art Institute of Literature, University of the North. Former University of North third creative staff, the Central Academy of Drama workshops creative staff, the creation of the Ministry of creative staff Literary Federation Hebei, Tianjin Film Studio screenwriter. Chinese Writers Association, a professional writer, Tianjin Branch, Tianjin Cultural Affairs invasive assessment team members, vice chairman of the Tianjin Branch of the Chinese Dramatists Association, "Drama" editor, Chinese Dramatists Association secretary, "script" editor, Chinese Drama Association . 1945 began to publish works. 1956 joined the Chinese Writers Association. 19, Mo-ho Mo-ho, formerly known as Zhang Man Long, Jilin Yi Walter. Communist Party members. He graduated from Northeast Normal University in 1964. Former Jilin propaganda department ISD cadre of young Monthly magazine editor, editor, Jilin Education Publishing House, editor, Press and Publication Bureau, deputy director of Jilin Province, editor. 1994 joined the Chinese Writers Association. Jilin Province Writers Association Vice-Chairman. 20, Xu Zhongtian Xu Zhongtian 1940 -2002. Jilin Yi Autonomous County man. August 1963, graduated from Northeast Normal University, she served as secondary school teachers in Liaoyuan City, Jilin Province, deputy chief of the city Department of Education, Vice-Principal, Liaoyuan City Secretary for Education, the party secretary, deputy mayor of Liaoyuan City, party members, Liaoyuan Municipal Committee, deputy director of the Press and Publication Bureau of Jilin Province, deputy party secretary of Jilin Province Press and Publication Bureau, party secretary of Jilin Provincial Party Committee Propaganda Department, Deputy Minister, ministers, Jilin Provincial Committee, July 1995 to the People's Daily Work , served as vice president and People's Daily Party Committee secretary, chief editor of People's Daily, People's Daily, club president. 1996, was elected Chairman of China Association of Newspapers. September 1997 was elected to the Central Committee for Discipline Inspection at the 15th Party Congress. He died in Beijing on October 24, 2002. Willow Huang Wan Xu Zhongtian comrades · Suddenly from sadness, winds Ye Han, Ho tune Qijue. China Liu Duo Flower Yin, making Maas people get off. Tianhe who pull, then smoke tree are vast, cool Hakusan sudden fall of snow. When love cutting pen Shen, Yi classmate season ②. First reading, hand-written new work, the volume long talk, West Court palace. Spring several times, with the best Shuxing moon. Beijing Gathering, will show up a total of three Yin ③, Kim sighed when the song is not missing ④. After how nearby, actually silent farewell. October 29, 2002 in Changchun
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Manchu heritage handed down
1, Patent life 2, the power card By Ke Tanga 1889 (Guangxu fifteen years) of Heilongjiang General, 1895 (Guangxu twenty-one) due to the fight against pirates active, has been rewarded head Dingdai, Han was awarded Xianghuangqi all systems. The "credit card" is his behalf at the time of the Qing emperor awarded due to the fight against pirates Li repeated military exploits of men Qi charity. Yitong Manchu existing museum. 3, Manchu Genealogy Yitong found in genealogy genealogy and Han have full Banners Banners genealogy categories. Banners with full pedigree Korean paper paper making, Han Banners genealogy making use cloth.
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Yitong folk
Yitong folk 1, Manchu common courtesy Please Manchu common courtesy is batting a thousand, kowtow, heavy sister customs. Manchu people of generous hospitality, and abide by the Lutheran Church. In Manchu inhabited places, it was the way things should be picked up by the Supreme Court to find the owner, could not find unclaimed lost to recruit. Have to "steal people's wealth ashamed" of the wind study. "Neighborhood along, there will be difficult to help," we got a shortage of rice, a person we burn firewood for countryside neighborhood commonplace. Lending to each other, without deeds, just by verbal Meet abide by the Lutheran Church. Manchu home, there ritual or auspicious event, kill livestock eat meat blessing, to ask friends and family guests, let sit on the kang south. To Fu meat presented family elders guests. Meat is boiled, allowed salt, especially tender beauty, guests eat with a blade, combined with salty, pickled cabbage, sauce. Guests door kowtow to the altar, turned holing blessing eat meat, eat away thanks and Cazui allowed, otherwise it is the owner disrespect. New Year ritual slaughter of animals in rural areas have guests ask friends and relatives to eat the flesh of Fu Xi. Every New Year Spring Festival has Manchu customs. After the New Year in the family, young people and children and teenagers dressed nice new clothes, go hand in hand to neighbors, front and back yard, and the village elders to near relatives home New Year. This night New Year's range is not large, most people are going to dawn on the first day after. 2, Manchu traditional national costumes (1) Manchu cheongsam When it comes to dress, we tend to associate it with women. In fact, the cheongsam is a useful representation of the Manchu clothing, its scope is not limited to women's wear. Cheongsam, because it is "banner" (also known as the Manchu banner) a robe worn, so then called cheongsam. (2) jacket (2) The jacket is a man riding often Manchu gown to wear. For riding convenience, _set_ one kind of length robes outside to navel, surrounded by open Xi's Duangua to Royal cold. Many people are now worn by Manchu small breasted jacket, is from the jacket of evolution. (3) waistcoat Man is not the original costume waistcoat, by the Han, "the semi-arm" evolved come. According to records, "the semi-arm" style began in the Sui Dynasty, was very simple, it is no collar, sleeveless, cardigan. (4) Hats Spring season, many farmers Manchu wearing "hat head." Hat was the pitcher, the left and right ears of a cap, usually fold up. Identity who are wearing blue satin "Kuni Hat" hat face to put together six silk, commonly known as six watts cap. Under cap embroidered along the edges lined with inch wide tip nails a jade or emerald ornaments, crowns nailed a red pimple jaundice trip. When summer, farm man wearing a straw hat with a Shujie leather compiled in labor, but also both the sun and rain. A man wearing a big fan of winter ear skin hat. Ear fan multi sheep, rabbits, foxes and other fur sticking hanged. (5) Shoes Early Manchu men wear double-ridged face "Dasha shoes." Women are wearing "flats", "Melaleuca Dixie" There is a flag shoes, also known as "inch sub." "Dasha shoes" Manchu men's loafers. Multi-purpose green cloth uppers, Qingduan fabrics. Front face shoes, _insert_s dual-channel or single channel black bar. Lordosis upturned toe, side such ship. "Melaleuca Dixie" with a backing made eligible for multi-soles, it was this name. Mostly upper cloth embroidered flowers and other patterns are generally not multi-wear in labor. 3, Manchu Wedding When the Manchus to marry the bride multi sedan. Ayako sedan surrounded by red, with red damask above also pulled into a wing-shaped car top, car door with red damask curtains file. When married, the car must be pressed sedan children and married woman. Pressure sedan child who is 8-9 years old boy, the couple married woman is queen, sons and daughters of the land ordered. Marry a wife hired girl, Manchu (including some added Mongols and Han Banners) Yitong of indigenous peoples, their customs, traditions that have formed between the mountains and living generations, but also changes arising after contact Han culture. Old age of marriage, generally about fourteen years old, but also with older woman as well, so that both daughter get married as soon as possible after having children, and help care practices, so there Minyan "female junior at BRIC "said. If any young men over a two-year-old not married, or because of the general poor family or my defects, folk think that is not a normal phenomenon. 5, encoffining and funeral Yitong Manchu early in both rural and town burial. According to the old concept of the Northeast, while elderly sick people dying in their own homes, is the "worthy death, died a natural death." If you die abroad, as "some other place of the ghost" and can not be laid to rest. 6, Manchu diet Northeast miso Stains sauerkraut Boil meat, sauerkraut, sauerkraut stuffing dumplings, sauerkraut stewed pork vermicelli and so is the Northeast's favorite food to eat. Period of time, "Cuihua, the sauerkraut!" Became the mantra of the people, sauerkraut in a high position in the minds of northerners. Diet Manchu diet, past likes to eat millet, yellow rice cooked rice, yellow rice cake (yellow dough son, millet, small yellow rice ground into the surface) and corn, barnyard grass, sorghum, rice, millet, buckwheat, and now wheat, rice as staple. Manchu people three meals a day, cooked rice or porridge eating habits sooner or later. Manchu people especially like to eat sticky food, cake is essential Manchu ritual sacrifice. 7, Manchu people living Manchu early, economically and culturally backward period, its living conditions are very simple. So far, in some remote mountainous areas, there are some people who live in the original "land mark", "horse shelf" inside. "Land mark" is the winter residence of the Manchu people, usually built on the sunny hillside, digging down to the wall, above the covered bark, mountain grass. Indoor cookstoves, kang. Insulation, better heating effect. "Ma shelf" is the place Manchu summer residence, generally built in the forest, to borrow some stumps, on the stump of wood flooring, herringbone catch above the shelf, and then covered with bark, mountain grass rain. With the economic and cultural development and exchanges with various nationalities, learning, Manchu people gradually formed its own living practices. Their local building materials, the construction of mud huts, brick tile and stone houses with a clip. Main house faces south, 3 or 5, west wing 2 or 3. There are rich people Concierge (three, in the middle of the aisle), screen wall and so on. 8, Manchu customs (1) Manchu "several strange" Raising a child hanging up Girl dangling from a large pipe Windows papered out "Solomon pole" stand in the yard Corn sub-floor courtyard Station (2), snow fly - sledge It is commonly used in Manchu horse-drawn sledge in winter Yitong winter long, time snow covers the ground five months a year to adapt to this climate, people invented a suit walking on the ice road transport -. Sledge. (3) carts and carts shop "Carts" is the old urban and rural Yitong most common means of transport. Accordance with the usual custom, animal-drawn carts are divided into three categories: First, "cart", also known as carriage horses and mules pulling; second is "carts", with cattle sometimes with donkey traction; third is "donkey" body weight than the previous two small, with donkey traction, which is much pull carts, run fast, are suitable for the length of the road, "grade" is the highest. (4) Wu La and Wu La grass Wu La and writing "Hurrah," "Wu assassination" and its name comes from the title of Manchu transliteration for boots, a Northeast winter wear "earth shoes." (5) candied fruit (5) candied fruit Candied fruit is the main raw material for the production of "haw." 9, Manchu ritual practices This is when you want to use Iberico Manchu ancestors, generally eight to unload chunks Manchu festival, mysterious and solemn, from the program are very particular about the content. The whole process is divided into worship: worship, ritual, ritual pole, offering four star part. 10, Manchu Eagle worship Manchu ancestors worship eagle custom can be traced back to prehistoric times distant, which can be proved in some archaeological artifacts. 1972 summer, Heilongjiang Province in size Xingkaihu archaeologists discovered a Neolithic cultural sites important to reflect in its original religious relics unearthed in art there are three: one for the use of animal bones carved Yingtou; two horn carved bone fish; three people for the first like pottery. Gudiao Yingtou, is a seven-centimeter-long sculpture in the round, with a hard line on animal bones carefully carved stone grinding together. Whole-body potentials were meniscus, eagle eye, mouth carved clear, simple and unadorned way, constitute a search and hunt for food demeanor. 11, Yitong local language Yitong local dialect Mandarin consonant and vowel zcs not ua, uai, uang compatible ", there does not match with the initials sh ong, there is chaos plus n sound habits, such as Mandarin says" goose "(e), Walter on Iraq say (ne), Mandarin "love" (ai), Walter said, the Iraqi people Huzhuan question "nai". still in plosive IPA, and Indo-European sound contrary to read as often as ordinary Chinese people Reading cell "bao", Iraq Walter attended "pao", "pan" Iraq Walter read "ban", and many more such as rot "xiu", Iraq Walter read "qiu". Iraq Walter also " o "send" e ". Yitong many unique pronunciation, such as the tender" nen ", Iraq Walter read" len ", will throw" reng "read" leng ", absurd" miu "read" niu ", explain." chan "too read" shan ", as well as armed" xie "read" jie ". around, slightly, feel, learn, birds, jump, etc. The vowel read as iao or ao. the" e "into" a ". For example, "cut (ge)" is "ga". Yitong local dialects are unique. Much to the dictionary in China is finding out. If Yitong adults and children often say: "He dui [tone for the rising tone] I chu [tone for the rising tone] child", meaning that he hit me a fist. "Xu Gala Ha" means playing Gala Ha. Iraq Walter read as chua tone is rising tone, and tone IA dictionary. Iraq Walter said: "He'll pia [tone for the rising tone] denounced individual", meaning he can belittle people. Also, the Iraqi Walter said, "This man finished calf, and was pia [tone is Falling] resigned," meaning that the person to die, did not pass, was to win here. After some research sometimes things die, Walter often said Iraq "pia quit." So, there are many, many. 12, Manchu holiday customs Chinese New Year Lantern festival Walking diseases Tim positions Festival February Ching Ming Festival Fair Dragon boat festival Ghost Festival, also known as the "Halloween", the annual Lunar New Year was held on July 15. Mid-Autumn Festival, also known as the "Mid-Autumn Festival", held annually Lunar August 15. Awarded gold section Laba In small New Year's Eve 13, Manchu taboo Residents bogey at the last Manchu or North West kang kang dead, dead coffin carried away after the windows. When the Manchu people every sacrifice, forget the kindness of ravens, bring the total number of pork, rice and the like water and food to feed the crows and magpies, if whoever crows and magpies coax hit, it should have been condemned by everyone . Manchu out of fashion wear dog fur hat, eating dog meat, the most taboo do not wear dog fur hat tribe come into the house. West kang Manchu people are not allowed to worship ancestors where people just sit. Hospital neutral significant winded Lo pole, and not tied to livestock. There are taboos and rules of hierarchy, class relations. New wife can not eat the same father, her mother, her husband at the same table. Elders to eat, wait beside his wife, otherwise, it considered disrespectful filial. Fathers should not joke with Uncle Peter nephew wife. Nephew uncle wife not allowed in front of the exposed arm barelegged. Manchu women cheongsam longer to cover the instep, Sleeve to back hands. Too short not considered indecent, beneath weathering.
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Historic sites
1, Amu Buck paddock Yitong County 15 kilometers south of the town of West reed, as early as 380 years ago, where a mild climate, abundant rainfall, wooded mountains gathered a lot of wolves, sable, black bears, mountain roe deer, foxes and Amur tigers and other animals. This is the famous natural zoo, one of the Amu Barker Mukden paddock paddock. 2, wicker side Qing Qing royal wicker side is its capital Beijing, for the protection of "Fat powerhouse" exclusive economic interests and privileges of the Qing Dynasty in the Northeast given a ban _set_ boundaries. 3, inn Jilin is the earliest post road land transport. 4, Yitong Yitong, said a bald ancient river, easy Tuen River, Yidun River, are full voice translation, meaning "loud, raging." Its Sources in Yitong County Heyuan southernmost town of Green Mountain Top Mountain. Yitong River is the largest tributary Yinma also flowing rivers in Changchun area. Flows Changchun, Dehui City, in rural County Town injected Yinma patron. A total length of 342.5 km, the basin area 8440 km2. Changchun territory of 286.9 km long river (which Changchun City 23 km), the basin area 5412.9 square kilometers. Yitong formation and development of Changchun city played an important role. Due to changes in hydrological conditions, has lost its maritime role. 5, Yitong stele Theater This is a traditional stone abalone through seven dragon monument [built in Yitong County west door, when the Cultural Revolution, with 'Four Olds' in the name has been removed] This theater was built in Ibadan Kangxi five decade [1958 were removed when]
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Yitong specialty
1, velvet Antler is expensive medicines, one of the "Northeast Sambo." In recent years, the development of production Yitong County deer industry is expanding. By 2008, the deer has grown to nearly 100,000. Ultra-one thousand two large deer farms, the deer farm over one hundred sixteen, a large number of professional Deer Village, Tuen professional, specialist. Annual antler 41,800 kg, the output value of 62.32 million yuan, 2, Yitong mountain vegetables Yitong rich resources of wild vegetables, variety, high quality. Wild mountain vegetables grown in the forest, no pollution fertilizer. She nutrient-rich, with rich unique flavor. Potherb not only by people's preference, is also very popular in foreign countries. Yitong Potherb are: Aralia elata (scientific name Aralia locust wood), Osmund (wide common name ox hair), fern, monkey legs, big-leaf parsley, cat paws, dovetail vegetables, cucumber incense, tips vegetables, dragon shall dishes, day lily. Which yield the most, is the largest-selling bracken. Wild mountains is a pure natural green food, because it is a natural, harmless, nutrition and other characteristics loved by people of all walks of life. In the past, people collecting wild vegetables for personal use only. Since the reform and opening up, people's minds have been greatly changing the mountain vegetables as a universal commodity. 3, fungi Yitong abundant forest resources, there are many kinds of large-scale forest fungi. According to the survey, there are 120 kinds of edible, where people often eat, there are 30 kinds of large output, such as matsutake, hedgehog, fungus, mushroom, mushroom stick, citrinopileatus, chanterelle mushrooms, morel bacteria, and a variety of porcini mushroom broom. Mushroom is not only delicious, nutritious, and some species also have special efficacy. In the spring and early summer, autumn rain to vigorous growth season, the masses into the fields or mountains to collect, fresh, dried mushroom Apart from the food, the excess part of the sale. 4, fresh and dried fruit The county 500 orchard has grown to more than 170, more than 30,000 large orchard 21, various orchards reached over 500, formed a certain scale. Excellent quality large Apricot, 123 apples, hawthorn, South pear, apple pear and other fruits are sold in Changchun and other places for farmers brought considerable income. The focus on the northern part of the county's large black mountain base in South pear fruit, grapes base central plains region, the southern mountain dwarf apple base, accelerate the renovation of the old orchard, and actively develop new varieties of the famous, and with the use of Jilin prestressed Ltd. Company Jiaji farmers in the form of joint development of green, high-tech, high-priority seedless grapes. Meanwhile, storage preservation technology to promote fruit, fruit deep processing projects actively planning to further improve economic efficiency. County total fruit grown to 5.3 million, 23 million kilograms of fruit production, fruit has become a veritable farmers to get rich projects. 5, Yitong Tower onion Yitong Towers town rich onion to separate trees, white long, delicious and so famous inside and outside of Jilin Province, is one of the Yitong vegetable staple. Green onions contain a variety of vitamins, protein, fat and other nutrients, as well as a large number of volatile oil and garlic called allicin, its spicy taste strange, there is a strong bactericidal effect. 6 Yitong rice Yitong, Jilin Province is located in the major rice producing areas, Yitong fertile soil and water, the unique geographical address, the appropriate environmental climatic conditions, growing export good sense. Bright color. Yitong rich fragrant rice rice. Especially Yitong River east tip of rice irrigation, grain plump, hard texture, color plainer, transparent and pure, stew out of the rice, soup like milk, rice, such as oil injection, rice soft, scented very hot, in the domestic market visibility high.
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Manchu culture and sports
1, Manchu text Manchu Manchu text created with its own text. 1599 (Ming Dynasty twenty-seven) Nurhachu need a unified Jurchen ministries, such as borrowed life Erdene Mongol letters spelling Manchu, the creation of "no punctuate Manchu", known as the old Manchu. As the Mongolian, Manchu language difference, to borrow the expression can not be all Mongolian alphabet Manchu language, 1632 (Tiancong years) assigned Taiji Tatsumi, in borrowed Mongolian alphabet plus "circle" or "point", the original is not easy distinguish voice separately, called "There punctuate Manchu" or "new Manchu." 2, Manchu folk culture When the Manchus into a semi-colonial and semi-feudal society, in the political and economic changes occurred significantly. To meet this requirement, the Manchu culture has changed. After the Qing Dynasty capital in Beijing, on the establishment of clan Jue Luo Banners and other official school, and later in the Northeast countryside, rich people, please, "Mr. Shandong" do school, children education and learning "Family Names", "Three Character Classic" and abacus , etc., for elementary education, the dissemination of culture. 3, pearl ball Pearl Ball is one of the traditional sports of the Manchu. Manchu pearl ball long history, originally derived from the Manchu people gather pearls labor. Nurhachu Baishanheishui Manchu era young men and women living in the occasion of celebrating the harvest pearls, on land use "Hydrangea" bigger than pearls, competing to creel vote, vote in person can be taken to predict the future more pearls. Struggle with the storms, clams God into "clams fine" open shells, pearls were taken away to prevent. At this point, one kind of offensive and defensive ball athletics Manchu born. 4 DaYangGe Yitong on earth, most people love is the Northeast Younger folk dance. Month every year, regardless of the town or villages, there are cheerful and lively Suona Younger team, gongs and drums echoed in the festive atmosphere. 5, two-person show Younger known as a small two-person show, double stuff, bouncing, also known as over-population, double curved edges, the wind willow, spring songs, half of the class play, northeastern local opera and so on. Case involves singing folk song and dance duet category, popular, Liaoning, Jilin and Heilongjiang provinces and one city in eastern Inner Mongolia, three League. The name first appeared in Manchukuo Errenzhuan Kant years (1934). 6, Manchu games Manchu is a fishing and hunting peoples, particularly his entertainment projects, recreation is a way of life, a culture, it is both entertainment, but also fitness, but also a confrontation.
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Shamanism
Yitong in August 2003 Nanshan Tourism Festival specifically requested Jilin wulajie Manchu shaman performing artists were special. They wore hats God, waist tie waist bells, hand drums knock God, read the shaman spell mouth, refreshing, spectacular. On both sides of Shinto Yitong Muqing Valley tourist area also has Aeolus, god of thunder, and nine milk snake god mother of God and other shamanic idol. In Yitong Manchu shamanism museum is also in possession of God hat, god drums, waist bell original kind. Now there are some places in Iraq through the shaman's activities in rural areas, the Chinese witch first incense altar of God, to drink, and then while beating drums while plausible God asks believers were called exorcism subdue cheat fools money.
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Thesaurus
yitong, she Link County
Containing Phrases
Yitong Manchu nationality Autonomous County Museum
Yitong Manchu nationality Autonomous County guesthouse
Yitong Manchu nationality Autonomous County Garment Factory
Yitong Manchu nationality Autonomous County Cardigan factory
Yitong manchu nationality autonomous county Health care Station
Yitong Manchu nationality Autonomous County demos Hospital
Yitong Manchu nationality Autonomous County Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital
Yitong manchu nationality autonomous county dentistry clinic
Yitong manchu nationality autonomous county big Inselberg travel Scenic Area
Yitong manchu nationality autonomous county species Subcompany The seven principal stars which form the Great Dipper in the constellation Ursa Major Mountain guesthouse
Yitong manchu nationality autonomous county third demos Hospital
Yitong manchu nationality autonomous county Family planning direct Station
Kaoshan Town