County : China > Hunan > shao Township > Dongkou County
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No. 1
  Total area: 2184 square km / 2200 sq km.
  Total population: 78 million (2003).
  County People's Government in the hole town,
  Code: 422,300.
  Division code: 430 525.
  Code: 0739.
  Dongkou jurisdiction over 10 towns, 9 townships, three townships.
  Dongkou natural conditions and convenient transportation, economic prosperity, calendar for Hunan food, timber, tea, pig production base, the "tea and fruit of the town" reputation. Hunan Province in 1985 was listed as "grain, Xuefeng mandarin, tea seeds, lean pork exports, fast-growing fir" five production bases.
  Dongkou located in east longitude 110 ° 8 '~ 111 ° 57', latitude 26 ° 51 '~ 27 ° 22'. Located in southwestern Hunan Province, eastern foot peaks, Zijiang upstream. Longhui east, south Takeoka, north Shu Pu County, Suining County, adjacent to the southwest, the northwest sector Guizhou County. N Shaoyang to Changsha 328 km. Dongkou Wugang originally part of the county. 1952 The Cabinet approved the establishment from the northern draw Wugang Dongkou, an agency under the jurisdiction of Shaoyang. 1986 under the Shaoyang.
  The total population of 76.4017 million people in the county, including non-agricultural population 7.6982 million, 10.1% of the total population. 52% of the total male population. 48% of the total female population. There Yao, Hui, Miao, Dong, Manchu, Tujia, mountains, Dai, water, Kazak, Korean, white, Dongxiang, Mulam other 15 ethnic minorities, a total of 10,000 people, including more than Yao 8800.
  Something the county widest 80.15 km from north to south up to 65.3 km, with a total area of ​​2199.38 square kilometers, with 58.06 million mu of cultivated land per capita 0.76 mu, of which 45.94 mu of paddy fields. The population density is 347 persons / square kilometer. Dongkou terrain roughly divided into three: the northwest mountains, located in the middle of the southeastern mountain peaks, accounting for 50.1% of the total area of ​​the county; central valley plain, an area of ​​875.4 square kilometers; southeastern hilly region, an area of ​​222.63 square kilometers. The highest point of the minds of general sub-county allocation of 1821 m, the lowest point 260 meters above sea level horse home.
  County northwest of three mountains, northwest wind stop the invasion, the central plains to form a small valley climate zone; especially leeward slope at higher temperatures, with a cool, frost-free period long, sunny, rain on the high side of the characteristics. The annual average temperature is 16.6 ℃. Average annual precipitation is 1468.6 mm.
  There were a total size of the River more than 130 pieces, is Zi, Yuan two river systems. County have proven mineral coal, stone coal, oil, oil shale, iron, manganese, nickel and other 20 kinds. Among them, coal, iron, manganese reserves more.
  The county has 105 kinds of woody plants, 102 kinds of vegetation, plants, game birds, owls, Acacia birds, tiger parrot, golden pheasants and other 50 kinds. Snakes have acutus, Gold snakes, cobras and other 20 kinds. Within the common natural disasters include droughts, floods, cold, ice and hail in some areas.
  Dongkou agricultural production has always been more developed. Food, tea, citrus fruits, pigs, timber prestigious. Since the founding of a substantial increase food production, total production of 72,200 tons in 1949 to 310,300 tons in 1990. 1989, summer 1990, Xia Yousheng produced twice by the State Council of the awards. Livestock in the main pig, lean high door Shaoyang first. The county has built Hunan grain, Xuefeng mandarin, tea seeds, fast-growing fir, lean pork exports, rural energy development and other agricultural production base.
  Dongkou calendar for the Hunan-Guizhou hub. After the founding, have built-sui hole (hole county to Suining City) and Highway 64, total length of 568.25 km, 100% of the township and 95 percent of the villages of the road.
  Orange County native has peaks, there are other mountain mist tea, barley, pine, lacquer and pigs the bulk.
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Dongkou County
  Code: 422 300 Code: 430 525 Code: 0739
  Pinyin: Dòng Kǒu Xiàn, Dongkou Xian
  Dongkou located in central Hunan Province, southwest side, Xuefeng mountain foothill, owned the water upstream. Geographical coordinates of longitude 110 ° 8'40 "-110 ° 57'10", latitude 26 ° 51'38 "-27 ° 22'23". Longhui east, south Takeoka, Suining, West pillow Hongjiang, Huaihua, north xupu, safety-oriented. East to west 80.15 kilometers from north to south 65.3 km. The total area of ​​2184 square km / 2200 sq km. Total population 78 million (2003).
  Dongkou jurisdiction over 10 towns, 9 townships, three townships: hole town, estuary town, Yulan town, high-sha, bamboo town, Stone Town, Huangqiao, the town gate, mash franca, Garden Town, spend the ancient town, Daren Township, Long Tong Yao Zuxiang, Luo Xi Yao Zuxiang, May Township, slag Pingxiang, Yan Shan, Yang Lin village, water Dongxiang, stone town, Kiriyama town, a big house Yao Zuxiang. County People's Government in the hole town.
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Basic Profile
  Dongkou located in the southwest side Hunan, eastern foot peaks, owned the water upstream. County area of ​​2200 square kilometers, 10 towns, 12 townships, population 830,000, the Han-based, there is Yao, Miao, Hui and other 15 ethnic minorities (including ethnic village 3).
  Dongkou officially formed in 1952. This land has nurtured numerous people with lofty ideals, the modern democratic revolutionaries protect the country against Yuan Cai was born here and spent his childhood here. Here is the former Chief of Naval Staff, General Yuan also strong, well-known educator Liu Shouqi hometown. In this piece of land on the hot, hard-working and brave people heaven and earth, and write one after another impassioned life song.
  Fu hole in material abundance, resource-rich, water, minerals, forest resources are particularly prominent. The county reserves of 2.35 million kilowatts water theory. Volume of 184,000 kilowatts can be developed. Deposits of coal, manganese, tungsten, more than 20 varieties of clay, rich reserves, quality is high. County forest coverage of 66%, stumpage, 6.33 million cubic meters, of which 45 million bamboo, Hunan Province and the national forestry County Green County standards. Specialties are Premier Zhou Enlai personally named "Xuefeng tangerine", as well as tea, pig, Coix, Tianma, etc., Daren "Xuefeng mist tea" from the Ming dynasty into the offer to become the emperor's tribute. Hole location with better conditions, since ancient times, "Southern Silk Road" - the ancient post road through the whole territory of Hunan and Guizhou, the existing national highway 320, 1805,1806 provincial meet, as the traffic leading to the Southwest to ground. After decades of development, the county formed in vertical and horizontal, north-south cross a total length of 600 kilometers to town center, the main line of national and provincial, county trunk highways, rural feeder roads to, through the field, even the town, Department of rural road transport network, is the first realization of Hunan village roads, townships of the county one of the passenger train. Currently, there are dozens of buses a day go straight Guangzhou, Shenzhen, Changsha and other places. In particular Qing Yan is with the (sea) side (Korea) and Yu-Huai highway planning and construction of the railway will bring more hole transport unprecedented opportunities for development.
  Hard work is not unusual today to be laughing comfort. Since the Third Plenum, especially in recent years, the hole bathed in the wind of reform and opening policies and the party's wealthy and brilliant, stick to the "private economy as the main scale see the benefits of science and technology education as a guide, to engage in investment led "development, the county economy has made considerable progress, the industry has made progress. In recent years, firmly based on the county's large agricultural county of the county situation, the industrialization of agriculture leading high dance, drive fast, healthy and coordinated the county's economic development, initially established a regional distribution, professional production, integration, management, social services, a new pattern of economic development in the county. To promote new technologies as a means to pay close attention to the TON-GRAIN FIELD construction to achieve a double-crop rice field formed over eight consecutive harvest tons of grain, spring grain spring oil production year after year by the State Council awards. Hunan Province in 1999 won the "commodity lean to build advanced units", "livestock production advanced counties (cities)" and so on, and the State Department designated as "National lean pig production base counties." Hole in pigs as a leader, the county including the formation of food, fuel, bamboo, fruit, tea, agricultural products, including six feature base, in addition to wood, other agricultural production ranks first in the city, the real form of agricultural production base scale. County value-added processing of agricultural products around the block, built more than 100 of the processing enterprises, of which, frozen suckling pig processing plants, meat processing, vegetable oil factories, canneries, furniture factories, brick flooring, mat plants, tea processing plant in the country have a certain reputation. In recent years, the county has built a fully functional wholesale fruit, grain and oil trading, more than 40 piglets comprehensive wholesale market or the professional market, an area of ​​185,000 square meters, invested 45 million yuan for the agricultural products and processed products transaction to provide a broad stage.
  At the same time, the county agricultural ecological environment construction gratifying results. In recent years, the county water conservancy, forestry, construction, agricultural development were given "national advanced county water conservancy construction," "National Afforestation Pokka County", "greening counties the county," "national competition first prize" and other awards. County agriculture to achieve flood and drought worries, high and stable yield.
  Riding the wind of reform, opening up the marching drums, the hole people to "gather the world's wealth, Xing hole economy," the heroic spirit, and increased efforts to attract investment. In the handling of the "hard" pieces of construction, especially paid attention to "soft" environment. "Dongkou People's Government on the Provisional Regulations on Encouraging Foreign Investment" in tax breaks to foreign investors so a very favorable policy support; "one window, one-stop examination and approval, one-stop service" in the county to regulate the implementation of for foreign investors to create a very convenient service environment; work to implement the open system of party and government organs to carry out "three hearts three as" active, leading cadres to carry out appraisal and publicly commented on his work to protect the interests of foreign investors to provide a effective cooperation mechanism; law enforcement agencies perform their functions, efforts to correct unhealthy tendencies, against local ruffians to Pa for foreign investment, economic development escort; patrol 110 launch, establishment of a police rapid response mechanism, but also to investors eating the determined by pill; create security model implemented by the county towns, security model village, safe and civilized community events, stable social order, clean up the social atmosphere, so that the hole has become one stable, civilized Pure Land. In recent years, the hole has been awarded renovation of rural social counties of Hunan Province, Hunan Province, the county public security and national model of advanced double-support model counties.
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Geography
  Dongkou located in east longitude 110 ° 8 '~ 111 ° 57', latitude 26 ° 51 '~ 27 ° 22'. Located in southwestern Hunan Province, eastern foot peaks, Zijiang upstream. Longhui east, south Takeoka, north Shu Pu County, Suining County, adjacent to the southwest, the northwest sector Guizhou County. N Shaoyang to Changsha 328 km.
  Dongkou terrain roughly divided into three: the northwest mountains, located in the middle of the southeastern mountain peaks, accounting for 50.1% of the total area of ​​the county; central valley plain, an area of ​​875.4 square kilometers; southeastern hilly region, an area of ​​222.63 square kilometers. Dongkou diverse landforms, mountains, Kong Qiu, plain both conducive to agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry, fish-round development.
  Steep mountainous ridge northwest territory, the central low-lying, East Nan Qiugang spread all over.
  The highest point of the minds of general sub-county allocation of 1821 meters. Xuefeng Mountains through the county.
  Xuefeng Mountain
  Xuefeng mountain in western Hunan Province, is China's eastern hills, plains and western mountain plateau's natural boundaries. Mountain is a large anticline, Yanshan movement uplift, north-east direction, as long as 300 km, an average altitude of 1,000 meters. There are many small mountain rift basin, the basin for the gentle undulating hills of Red Rock. Economy has bamboo forest, tea, citrus, pine and so on.
  Dongkou there were a total size of the River more than 130 pieces, is owned, two-line Yuan. River, the main rivers are the resources of water, Liao River, Flat River, Wong Nai River, and the public River.
  Yuanjiang
  Yuanjiang, also known as the Yuan River, is South Africa's second largest river in Hunan province, north and south two sources, the leading source of South River, from Guizhou Duyun Yunwushan, North source re Giang, from Guizhou Majiang Pingyue between the mountains, two sources said the water after the River confluence, to Joseph Hill into Hunan Zhijiang County, eastward to the confluence of Guizhou, said the city and dance Yuanjiang water, flows through together, Hongjiang, China, xupu, Chenxi, Luxi , Yuanling, Changde and Taoyuan counties, etc., to the often Deshan into Dongting Lake.
  Zijiang
  Zijiang in Shaoyang County, Xia Tong Yun Xiang Shuangjiangkou (also known as Luo Temple) for more than two sources: the West the source of water for the blush, Jiuzhi also known as water resources, both beams of water, 1979 edition of "Ci Hai" said Nan water, Source Chengbu resource Township Qingjieshan the western foot of the main peak of yellow horse industry, from southwest to northeast through Wugang, hole, Longhui County, Shaoyang County to double estuary and owned Jiangnan Yuan Fuyishui convergence, 188.7 km long, drainage area of ​​6884 square kilometers, with an average gradient of 0.96 ‰.
  Liao River
  Liao River originated in Suining County, seven mountain slope, the Wu-Yang, Li Xi Bridge, Red Rock, Dongkou Garden, the West, the high-sha, in the saddle Township Shuangjiangkou Import blush water (left bank). Length of 97 km, drainage area 1141 km2, the average river gradient 2.32 ‰.
  Flat River
  Flat River originated in Guizhou County Grand Bay, into the city in Dongkou estuary environment, through May Creek, Dongkou county towns, Takeichi, Longjiang Town Lake on the paved stone imported from the left bank of the Nan water. City in stream length 70.4 km, drainage area 1470.4 square kilometers, the river an average gradient 2.59 Code. Larger tributaries have Kurau river, Huangnihe, Western River.
  Huangnihe
  Huangnihe from Longhui Baimashan by Dongkou Kiriyama, gate, water, Togo, on the left bank of import from Rock Hill Pinghsi wear.
  River Company
  River originated in Suining County public Zhang Chong, the outlet, Dongkou that river, in Yuzitang exit.
  Dongkou humid subtropical monsoon climate with an average annual temperature is 16.6 ℃, annual precipitation 1491 mm, frost-free period is about 290 days of sunshine 1569 hours.
  Fu hole in material abundance, resource-rich, water, minerals, forest resources are particularly prominent. The county reserves of 2.35 million kilowatts water theory. Volume of 184,000 kilowatts can be developed. Deposits of coal, manganese, tungsten, more than 20 varieties of clay, rich reserves, quality is high. County forest coverage of 66%, stumpage, 6.33 million cubic meters, of which 45 million bamboo, Hunan Province and the national forestry County Green County standards. Specialties are Premier Zhou Enlai personally named "Xuefeng tangerine", as well as tea, pig, Coix, Tianma, etc., Daren "Xuefeng mist tea" from the Ming dynasty into the offer to become the emperor's tribute. Hole location with better conditions, since ancient times, "Southern Silk Road" - the ancient post road through the whole territory of Hunan and Guizhou, the existing national highway 320, 1805,1806 provincial meet, as the traffic leading to the Southwest to ground. After decades of development, the county formed in vertical and horizontal, north-south cross a total length of 600 kilometers to town center, the main line of national and provincial, county trunk highways, rural feeder roads to, through the field, even the town, Department of rural road transport network, is the first realization of Hunan village roads, townships of the county one of the passenger train. Currently, there are dozens of buses a day go straight Guangzhou, Shenzhen, Changsha and other places. In particular Qing Yan is with the (sea) side (Korea) and Yu-Huai highway planning and construction of the railway will bring more hole transport unprecedented opportunities for development.
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Hole property
  Hole unique natural environment. Humid subtropical monsoon climate, annual average temperature of 16.6 ℃, annual precipitation 1400 mm, frost-free period 290 days of sunshine 1569 hours. Rich in rice, pigs, Coix, citrus, tea, wood, bamboo, special herbs, lilies, Eucommia, Gastrodia and tung oil, Litsea. Which peaks tangerine, Daren mist tea and other native products known in the world. A variety of resources are very rich. Water reserves are large. County Total size of the River more than 130 pieces, is owned, two major water source. Theoretical potential of 225,000 kilowatts water, the amount of 184,000 kilowatts can be developed. Water quality, mineral water throughout the territory, Kiriyama warm, cold spring mineral water and mineral water and other semi-Jiang He cents. Rich in forest resources, the county stumpage 4.3 million cubic meters, is the focus of forest districts and counties of Hunan Province. Wide variety of mineral resources. Proved mainly coal, iron, manganese, tungsten, nickel, gold, clay and other 20 kinds. Which total reserves of 50 million tons of bituminous coal, stone coal 820 million tons of manganese than 780 tons of clay billion tons. Great potential for development of tourism resources, tourism, scenic spots spread all over the county whirl Lung Chau, Chau ancient trees, surrounded by water, overlooking the East River Pinghsi, market gardening miles south looking north Yang seven Wenchang Pagoda, towering snow thousands of miles west balcony Mountain, constitute a mountain, water, land, forest, park, tower, bridge, building a variety of views of each other's tourist resort, the "Cheonggyecheon suspect around Wonderland, where people from Heaven" reputation wonderland, won the favor of domestic and foreign tourists; Kiriyama has hot springs, waterfalls, fragrant, the echo of the stone and to be developed such large caverns Longyandong, King sound spectacular, fragrant; half Guilin Lijiang River Scenic Area both the show and the Yangtze River Three of the insurance, cool, calendar of summer resort. Luoxi the original _set_ of male secondary forest areas, strange, dangerous, Stunning, exclusion in one, not like Zhangjiajie, Zhangjiajie is worth.
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Energy Transportation and Communications
  Energy: county County power industry developed rapidly in 1991, is listed by the State Council approved the second batch of 100 national rural hydropower electrification counties in 1995, the acceptance standards. County's total installed capacity of 31,140 kilowatts generators, power generation in 2002 amounted to 1.2812 trillion kwh, the county has with the Hunan power grid and network operation. County's largest hydroelectric power station the way of tea, installed capacity of 28,000 kilowatts, the annual electricity output of 99.76 million kilowatts. In addition, the state high voltage 110,000 volt line through county, Shaoyang City, key projects, 220,000-volt transmission of high sand works have been completed. Steady development of coal production, annual production capacity of the county in 2002 132,500 tons of coal.
  Transportation: Calendar of Hunan and Guizhou hole hub, convenient transportation. Shanghai - Kunming, 320 State Road, 1805 New Line two lines and bamboo trunk through the whole provincial territory, and as a skeleton formed in vertical and horizontal, north-south cross, total length of 600 km road network, in order to achieve the first village in Hunan Province basic roads, townships of the county one of the passenger train. Every day dozens of buses go straight Guangzhou, Shenzhen, Huizhou, Changsha, Hengyang, Huaihua, Shaoyang and other places. From Shaoyang railway station, railway station are at 110 km Xupu within.
  Communication: county program-controlled telephone exchange capacity has reached 87,000, 66,000 telephone subscribers, more than 35,000 mobile phone users account. There are two national cable and a cable across the whole province of two mirrors. Integrated communications capability in the national counties and cities in the leading position. The world can dial more than 180 countries and regions. Fax, express delivery services accessible both inside and outside.
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Hole celebrity
  Cai mansion hole
  Cai gate mansion located in the town back to Long Street, located in the Wong Nai river north, Xiuyun Shanxi Lu. Cai (1882-1916), formerly known as Gen Yin, Songpa words, is China's democratic revolution in modern well-known and outstanding military strategist. Cai mansion block northeast toward the southwest, brick, before and after the three-, five each Miankuo, depth two, covers an area of ​​1,300 square meters. The first was built into the archway and Theater combined with the front door brick building brand, lime plaster, stack's cornices, decorative brushwork painting, stone gate couplet "Xiuwen Yanwu can hand, protecting the country down Yuan Yiwei people." Regular script floating plastic above the door, "Cai mansion", describe the. Arch was divided into two-story, building department then left the bedroom and study, Cai E, the bottom line Cai parents bedroom, the right two for the year to play Caijiaying steamed tofu wine workshop. Theater burned down in 1945. The original binary is auditoriums, after the repair of two-story wooden structure cursory Gallery building. The third into the ancestral hall, public worship has Cai statue, the hard roof of Dan Yan Shan, cover small gray tiles. 1997 was declared as a patriotic education base in Hunan Province, the provincial key cultural relics protection units. 2003, Cai mansion CMC invest 100 million yuan, the mansion had a complete renovation inside and outside, to collect a number of Cai's life during his lifetime used appliances, and Cai child attending private school (now Songpa Elementary School) , Cai has been repair of the tomb of the parents
  Hole celebrity - Yuan also strong
  (1899-1976) Yuan is also strong, formerly known as inflammation intense, word into the tree, map No. I. Formerly known as Yuanzhen Wu, Wang Guodong. Hunan Dongkou Yuanjialong people. School officials admitted Guijun Jun 1924. Admitted to the Whampoa Military Academy in 1925, introduced in July by the Nie joined the Chinese Communist Party and other.
  Revolution, chairman of Guangdong General Political Department of the Whampoa Military Academy, the National Revolutionary Army Fourth Army commander independent regiment, the Eleventh Army seventy-two regiment battalion commander, Army seventy-two the twenty-fifth regiment chief of staff. Participated in the Northern Expedition.
  His troops to participate in the third annual Camp 1927 Nanchang Uprising, February 1930 to participate in the Longzhou Uprising.
  Agrarian Revolutionary War, he served as chief of staff of the Red Army and Eighth Army a column of the first Battalion, a team of column column length, red twenty-seven army divisions fifty-nine Mission.
  Anti-Japanese War, military and political cadres, school vice president of Shandong, the Chinese People's Anti-Japanese Military and Political University School training the first minister, military chief of staff of Qinghe, Bohai Military Chief of Staff, Deputy Commander.
  During the liberation war, he served as military commander the Bohai Sea, the Bohai column commander, deputy commander and chief of staff of Shandong Military Region. August 1946, commanded the battle of the liberation of Texas.
  After the founding of the People's Republic, Ren Huadong, vice commander of Military and Naval Chief of Staff, the commander, political commissar of the PLA Navy deputy chief of staff. 1960 part-time Deputy Minister of Fisheries. In 1963, as the State Science and Technology of marine professional team. 1955 was awarded the rank of major general. By two eighty-one Medal, an independent Medal of Freedom, a Liberation Medal. The Third National People's Congress. August 8, 1976 in Beijing died.
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History
  The county line four kilometers along the Pingxi Jiangxi, Shandong, the river cut off the peaks to the two An Xianfeng confrontation, the formation of canyons. According to legend, the cliff covered canyon, the water holes away, thus the formation of pools, it is called "hole Lake", after the evolution of the "hole pond", the name comes from the hole.
  Qin is Changsha County; Han Dynasty period, is both beam candidate countries, Lingling County, all beam County; the Three Kingdoms is Zhaoling County Wugang County; Jin Taikang first year (280 years) and Takenori four years (621 years ) twice home built Xingxian; Kaihuang years (590 years), is a jurisdiction in Shaoyang County; Takenori seven years (624 years) later, until the Republican, is Wugang (military, roads, government) state jurisdiction. February 16, 1952, the establishment of Dongkou, because county town in the hole, hence the name. Shaoyang has an agency (district), Shaoyang City jurisdiction. Dongkou Wugang originally part of the county. February 24, 1952, approved by the Central People's Government Administration Council, the original Wugang County seven, eight, nine, ten, 11 districts and three districts part of the draw, in the same year the county was built on April 1.
  In 2004, Dongkou jurisdiction 10 towns, 9 townships, three townships.
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Customs
  Lunar king on October 16 for the plate section. According to legend, the king is _set_ the ancestors of the Yao people, the king's birthday on the disk. Before the founding of new China, Tong Yao Dragon Boat Festival is not the custom of the king had _set_. In 1984, the State Ethnic Affairs Commission regulations _set_ October 16 as the King Day, 1985, the first national dish King Day celebration was held in Nanning.
  Lunar Festival October Jia two days of strike, intended to store the crops have been harvested, winter plowing winter is over, happy harvest. It is the Yao people's traditional festival, a grand celebration every year. On that date, every household should slaughter a chicken, kill the ducks, said the meat, make cake, drink a toast to the family reunion, also held in some places the king temple worship activities, pray for good weather, good harvest.
  On 11 November the annual Lunar New Year night, Yao people are the same as the New Year the "rat years" (too small), the time to avoid the Han Chinese, Han Chinese that night if you stay at home, that is unlucky. Should first arrange to sleep, all the cooks from the kitchen make arrangements for a man, talk with Yao language, rich dishes placed outside the gallery in addition to, but also Wobble Lao Shurou ancestor worship, the next morning to eat, "G rice."
  Festival originated in mice: the legendary ancestor of the land Yao, origin in the upper reaches of the most fertile Yuanjiang Village head, there were a rich man to dominate the family name to that place, took advantage of people's "long-haired rebel" really unknown and have to fear, spreading rumors, saying "Long Hair" to the, thunder, blue two surnames of people scared to abandon their homes away from home, went to a desolate cave, when late at night, unbearable hunger, then, just Shanshu a huge break from the hole, they will eat their catch cooked, Mian solve hunger. Since then they _set_tled down in this, multiply their descendants. After the man remembered as a day, every year the "rat years."
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Economy
  General
  In 2004, the completion Dongkou 4.18128 billion yuan of gross domestic product, according to comparable prices, 10.7% more than in 2003, growth rate 1.1 percentage points faster than the previous year, the highest level for the past decade. From the three industries, the primary industry added value of 1.8616 billion yuan, an increase of 5.6%; second industry added value of 682.19 million yuan, up 20.4%; the tertiary industry added value of 1.63746 billion yuan, an increase of 12.4%. GDP per capita 5221 yuan, an increase of 14.9%. Three industrial structure from the previous year 44.1:15.5:40.4 adjusted to 44.5:16.3:39.2, gradually increase the proportion of secondary industry. Three industries contribute to economic growth rates were 22.7%, 29.4%, 47.9%.
  Preliminary statistics, in 2008, the county completed 5.977 billion yuan of GDP, comparable prices, compared with 11.6% growth in 2007, the growth rate increased 0.4 percentage points over the previous year. From the three industries, the primary industry added value of 2.396 billion yuan, an increase of 6%; second industry added value of 1.506 billion yuan, up 18.2%; the tertiary industry added value of 2.075 billion yuan, an increase of 13.1%. By the resident population, per capita GDP of 8033 yuan, up 8.9% over the previous year. Three industries as 40.1:25.2:34.7, gradually increase the proportion of secondary industry. Three industries contribute to economic growth rates were 20.2%, 38%, 41.8%.
  Strong industrial growth, the contribution to economic growth rate of 13.0%; urbanization process is accelerating and the end of the level of urbanization reached 19.9%, 0.5 percentage points over the previous year. County's 148,000 rural migrant workers; labor income 619.82 million yuan, an increase of 25.5%.
  County-scale state-owned enterprises in industrial added value of China-Africa completed 161.42 million yuan, an increase of 49.5%, 38.0% faster than the state-owned industries, the proportion of 68.5% from the previous year rose to 74.6%; all industrial and commercial tax revenue the county state-owned economy in Central Africa 77%. Private sector development in the county to 228, individual industrial and commercial development to 12,150, up 78.1% over the previous year, 19.7%.
  Agriculture
  Total afforested area of ​​3.34 million hectares, including returning farmland to 1.6 million hectares of afforestation 1.74 million hectares, scattered tree planting 600,000; the end of the forest stock volume reached 5.37 million cubic meters, the forest coverage rate of 57%.
  Total grain sown area 82.69 million hectares, an increase of 24.3% over the previous year. Rice acreage 65.94 million hectares, an increase of 24.3%; including the development of high-quality rice to 15.54 million hectares, an increase over the previous year 3.14 million hectares. Vegetables sown 11.6 million hectares, up 9.4%, which in-season vegetables area of ​​1.5 thousand hectares; herbs sown 2.6 million hectares. Animal husbandry and aquaculture industries with the gradual formation of the county's herbivorous animals mountainous northeastern industrial belt, southeastern hilly region pigs industrial belt, flat belt River Basin waterfowl industry, high Shanan, six water village as the focus of the aquatic culture to flourish with the county 40 percent of livestock and aquatic products breeding base from the scale.
  Industry
  County-scale industrial enterprises realized sales value of 678.02 million yuan, an increase of 31.5%; industrial products sales rate of 102.1%. Industrial products export growth has improved significantly, export delivery value of 4.6 times over the previous year.
  Economic efficiency of industrial enterprises above designated size index of 124.42, the highest level over the previous year increased 21.37 points; total profit of 3.87 million yuan, an increase of 4 times over the previous year; Last year's total profit and tax 24.89 million yuan, an increase of 8.3%.
  Building industry
  Annual added value of 274.36 million yuan construction, up 32.2% over the previous year. The county more than three and three construction enterprises 5, output value of 115.2 million yuan, total profit of 5.65 million yuan, the total tax 4.18 million yuan; housing construction area of ​​203,100 square meters, up 11.6%; housing area of ​​16.06 million square meters, up 26.6%.
  Fixed as_set_ investment
  Annual total fixed as_set_ investment 1,292,990,000 yuan, up 61.8% over the previous year, the fastest growth since 1997 year, total annual investment to build the highest level since the county. State-owned investment 846,610,000 yuan, up 93.1%; collective investment 45.28 million yuan, down 44.0%, urban and rural residents individual investment 532,220,000 yuan, up 32.3%. State investment in capital construction investment 601,920,000 yuan, up 135.4%; renovation investment 67.12 million yuan, an increase of 44.4%. 199 new projects during the year, all put into the project 176. Continue to strengthen infrastructure construction, industrial investment to further increase. County agriculture, forestry, industry, transport, post and telecommunications investment of 530.12 million yuan, up 91.6% over the previous year, accounting for 41.0% of the amount of social investment, the share increased 8.1 percentage points over the previous year.
  Internal and external trade
  The whole year, total retail sales 929,390,000 yuan, up 14.8% over the previous year. Sub-urban areas was achieved total retail sales of 318.46 million yuan of social consumer goods, an increase of 25.5% in rural areas completed 610.93 million yuan, an increase of 9.9%; industries, the wholesale and retail trade retail sales 853,120,000 yuan, up 13.3 percent; catering 66,070,000 yuan, up 39.9%; other industries 10.2 million yuan, an increase of 5.7%.
  $ 8,650,000 annual export volume, up 461.2 percent over the previous year. Investment with remarkable results. Year's actual use of foreign capital 3.32 million U.S. dollars, up 44.3 percent over the previous year; contract domestic capital 825,860,000 yuan, the actual domestic capital 264,830,000 yuan, up 121.2% over the previous year; for new investment over 100 million industrial enterprises in 70 , to promote rapid economic growth in the county to make a positive contribution.
  Financial
  Last year's total fiscal income of 132.82 million yuan, up 22.0% over the previous year. Including local fiscal revenue 94.95 million yuan, an increase of 21.0%; two tax plans on the completion of 21.54 million yuan, an increase of 22.0%. Annual expenditure 294.31 million yuan, an increase of 25.0%. Of which: up 225.2 percent agricultural spending, social security benefits expenditure increased 29.9%, education spending up 1.0 percent.
  Financial
  The end of the county financial institutions deposits 3.14702 billion yuan, an increase of 525.2 million yuan, an increase of 64.5 million yuan. The enterprise deposits 225,740,000 yuan, the new 20.02 million yuan; 2.71661 billion yuan savings deposits of urban and rural residents, the new 492.52 million yuan. The end of the loan balance of 1.11024 billion yuan, an increase of 92.57 million yuan, up by 45.83 million yuan less. Which short-term loans 934.76 million yuan, adding 78.81 million yuan; long-term loans to 163.71 million yuan, adding 14.26 million yuan.
  Insurance
  Annual premium income of 53.71 million yuan, up 16.4 percent over the previous year. Of which 7.74 million yuan of property insurance, life insurance premium income of 45.97 million yuan, increased by 5.2%, 18.6%. Pay an indemnity of 16.26 million yuan, an increase of 11.5%. Which paid 4.4 million yuan of property insurance, life insurance paid 11.86 million yuan, increased by 4.6%, an increase of 6.6%.
  People's lives
  Employees in urban units average annual remuneration in 9595 yuan, of which the average annual wage of workers is 9874 yuan. Per capita net income of rural residents 2732 yuan, 340 yuan more than last year, up 14.2%; farmers per capita disposable income of 2625 yuan, increasing 244 yuan. The living conditions continue to improve. Completed urban residential area of ​​315,000 square meters of urban residents per capita living area of ​​36.87 square meters, over the previous year increased by 2 meters; completed rural area of ​​760,000 square meters of residential, rural residents per capita housing area 46.7 square meters, over the previous year increased by 1.2 square meters.
Translated by Google
Administrative Division
  Dongkou Xian
  430 525
  422 300
  Hole town
  As of December 31, 2005, Dongkou jurisdiction over 10 towns, 9 townships, three townships.
  Hole town
  Jurisdiction: Orange City, Shan, Wenchang, peace, star anise field five community committees; Chushan, Pingxi, bridges, high storage, high crossing, jetty, flat clear, Castle Peak, Huashan, vegetables, new flat, Bay pond, hair shop, Jin Wu, Ping Dong, South China, Ping Mei, patio, Yuan Feng, to wood, double, Daejeon, High forest, thousands of miles, papaya, victory, white fields, seven, citizens group, co-Yuan, Feng Sheng, Tong Chong , Madu, pay Hill, Lane 35 German village.
  Jiankouzhen
  Jurisdiction: Eguchi neighborhood; estuary, River, the peach fields, Huaxi, willow, mountain, Qingyan, Yang Jitian, three cows, yellow Ping, Shan wins, Malaysia ranked, basins, corner Li Ping, 14 village committees.
  Yulan town
  Jurisdiction: Yulan, bridge two committees; Sanyo, Yulan, carp, melon shop, hong, Long Yang, Umeda, willow, wind river, golden bamboo, millet Hill, Courtyard, crossbar, wide and the Netherlands leaves, new river, blue river, bridge, Tan family, Wan Tong, Hou family, SG, Southern red, Yun Jiang, stone, light Tong, Zhu, joint family, a large prop, Yuan Shan, Wolong, peach , Cross, Yuanlong, Shuangtanggeng, 36 red bamboo village.
  High shazhen
  Bamboo Town
  Jurisdiction: Takeichi neighborhood; green hair, high bamboo, stone, flood peak, Zi Mu, Homeward, back to Long, Xiang Bu, fir, bevel, Jinshan, Qu Tong, Shuangjing, Tai Yuen, Yi Gu, Liang Shan, Ping, Yongsheng, Zhexi, Lan, Great Lakes, slag pond, white bamboo, spring water, three and, three, Gong back, Sau Fung, Jinzhai, foot, home furnace, is Court, Tin Sam, Kim Long, Longtan, sunny, car field, Western red, new pool, sun, lotus pond, Floral, Chun, cotton, rock Aberdeen, on the bridge, Tong Hill, City Hill, top, tube bamboo, group River, White Mountain , Dobashi, combined group, Qi Shi, Hong bridge 57 village.
  Stone Town
  Jurisdiction: New Street, as Shiwan, booming three committees; dry wood, Zhongshan, vegetable farmers, to the wind, yellow wells, Datang, Xieliang sector, Gao, came to power, Huangshi, Wenjia, Yan Tong , thunderstorm, wearing stones, Ao Bu, ginkgo, two rivers, Jintang, woods, Ishida, Aries, Hu Tong, joint, white, River Tam, Taipa, the giant, Texas, River Island, fun, Lou field, horses mouth, full of bamboo, corn house, Wan shows, old buildings, feasts, arch, Rock Springs, Yin bamboo, Heshan, Chen, Tai Shan, Tai Lung, Walled on Shitang, big red, stone, yellow fairy , either at home, often music, Xintang 52 village committees.
  Huangqiao
  Jurisdiction: happiness, the construction of two neighborhood; Ma Yuan, the wind, stone moving, long home, Fir Mountain, sun dragon, Shek Wan, high Tong, SD, seeking mountain, Rooster, Walled under Ishii, Zheng-shan, recovery, high head, Jiufeng, Wing Fat, Song, car Tong, the temple pond, Mei Tong, a leader, Lianhe, Kaneda, tide, Ray Chambers, a large shop, Yao Wang, triangle, rafts, cypress, peach, Stone City, adjacent river, Joe River, Tan Shan, Tong, double bamboo, high yield, well-being, Ming Feng, Zhu Bridge, Dong Lin, Yin, Pai Tau, stone back, Yao back east, agriculture, Ma Chong, wheels, white clouds , Hutian, light, Liao 56 village.
  Town gate
  Jurisdiction: Songpa of vehicles, Wong Nai river three committees; farming vegetables, Sungai, Jiang, Qinglin, outlet, gate, Guangyi, rock doors, water, bridges, Gyeongbokgung, Xinsheng, flowers, Nan Gui, Dry Creek, rock pond, fields Taipa, Lung, Phoebe, Long Ping, Tin Rooster, decent, Holland Bamboo, Liren, street, Wong, Otake, large combined, millet fields, co-sen, floods, Longchi, Mao Ping, oge 34 village committees.
  Mash franca
  Jurisdiction: Plum neighborhood; wenjia, mallard pond, Zhan Tian, ​​big waves, lotus, Yang, Longjiang, Yanghwa, dragon, Huaqiao, Guang Long, College, flat mouth, out at home 14 village committee Council.
  Garden Town
  Jurisdiction: the Red Army Street neighborhood; alley, Ma, Tao House, Po Bay, leading, gold, gold, Yanling, Gaoping, Po Ling, paulownia, Changchun, Lok Kwan, the West, the new store, light red, Zaixing, wood well, continents, Yuan-Jiang Lu child, Changle, Fukuda, osmanthus, Fuquan, Shilong, Block 27 village committees.
  Flowers Guxiang
  Jurisdiction: Wang, Tian, ​​Seven Mile, South, leaves home, Su Huang, Miao Zhu, dial bamboo, light force, is the dragon, Luo, take the ancient, flat south, turbid river, 15 village water whirl.
  Gulouxiang
  Jurisdiction: Xiangshan, seven crossing, grass, Daren, City, son, Tao Jin, Salt, ancient stones, gold flat nine village.
  Long Tong Yao Ethnic Minority
  Jurisdiction: Twin Peaks, White Dragon, long pond, mountain dragons, Nanshan, old Ai, Grand Duke, Grand Bay, real bamboo, Lin 10 village committees.
  Luo Xi Yao Ethnic Minority
  Jurisdiction: Luo Xi, leading outlet, small Maxi, marijuana Creek, Alex, Chongyang Ping, in the village, were the river, white pepper, Bao Yao, fairy bridge, Anshun, Iron Mountain, heap, TIAN Au, Fir Mountain River 17 village.
  May Township
  Jurisdiction: Aries, Tanjiaqiao, Xiao, the three River, Black Rock, Europe River, Niejiahe, Fung Court, Floral, Ping Jiang, May River, Hong Cheng, Li Shan, Jiang now, Hung Kai, tube bamboo, stone, Wo force, climbing River, Ray Brook, stone house, 22 ginger sticks village.
  Residue Tsubosato
  Jurisdiction: silver floor, the next hole, Dasi, slag Ping, Taping, blocked the river, sand holes, large leaves, comfortable home, off the river, abundance of wood, Roda 12 village committees.
  Yan Shan
  Jurisdiction: water chestnut, green bridge, Tong Ye, play river, stone Jen, Ray Wells, Walled back, Southern Mountain, Higashida, month Tong, a long hill, rock, Dasan, Chaoyang, Guo, Doosan, Xinglong, Ssangyong, Jinxing 19 village committees.
  Yanglinxiang
  Jurisdiction: Yang Lin, Ping Yang, Yamashita, Tangxia, Jiuling, breaking knife, dam, grass Tong, Zhuang, and locking, Alliance, Mindanao Feng, green together, new parking, banana village 15.
  Water Dongxiang
  Jurisdiction: Liu Zhang, Zhuang Alliance, Young Bay, Xingwen, Kakuda, four bridges, the official red, turn the dragon, the new Bu, high slope, Cao, 12 village water east.
  Stone town
  Jurisdiction: Yanyan, yellow double, city pond, camphor, Liujiang, Lanxi, East affairs, Hom, the stone, bamboo chicken, blue river, Mexico Yan, reservoirs, ponds million, the eight Village, seven Ridge, Rock Port 17 village committees.
  Kiriyama Township
  Jurisdiction: Road, Bridge, chicken Wo, Majingkou, pepper Lin, Homeward, flying mountains, ponds, Po River, in peach, Kowloon, Yellow Bay, Taiping, City, Ping, river, mud b. 16 village .
  Big House Yao Ethnic Minority
  Jurisdiction: big houses, horse cave, Yunshan, Yan Long, Lema, and wood, Ping Jiang, chestnut, Daewoo Ping, sandalwood, half river 11 village committees.
Translated by Google
Major national and surname
  Dongkou the major national and surname
  Dongkou to Han, Yao, Miao, Hui, Manchu, Tujia, mountains, Zhuang, Dai, water, and other components of the multi-ethnic mixed County, the third national census: the Han population of 98.15%. Han, Yuan Jia from the Eastern Han Dynasty (151 ---- 153) began to move. Northern Song Dynasty, Kinbyo invasion, Song Shi south, the Han Chinese immigrants increased. Yuan and Ming, a large number of Han Chinese from Jiangxi Taihe, Jinyang, Harvest and other places have moved. Ming and Qing Dynasties, and from Henan, Shandong, Anhui, Fujian, Hubei and other provinces and neighboring governments, Island County to move gradually horde Polygonum water, Pingxi, Wong Nai river downstream open plains and hilly areas. In addition to Luo Xi, long pond, big house three small inhabited by ethnic townships to Yao, the remaining 19 towns inhabited by the Han, there are some scattered minority. Qin and Han Dynasty, Miao, Yao is the hole within the Turks, the latter because those rulers and Han chauvinism, discrimination, oppression and driven, Miao-Yao Tu were gradually from the plains, hills and mountain peaks to squeeze into the mountains, living burn cultivation, hunting, primitive life. After long-term interest-bearing slowly become perfunctory radius of hundreds of Dayaoshan Miao. Song to the Yuan Dynasty, social unrest, estuary region of the Miao people suffer a massacre, numerous casualties, it took many, and some are forced to change the "Miao" as "Chinese." In 1949, the county Yao Miao less than 5,000 people, after the founding of New China, Yao Miao compatriots on the increase. In 1986, the Yao population reached 8880, accounting for 1.37% of the total population of the county, accounting for 92.99 percent minority population; Hmong population of 211, accounting for 0.04% of the total population of the county. Yao Miao (scattered) live in the Luo Xi, long pond, big house, Kiriyama, residue levels, on the river, garden, rock, Drum Tower, estuary, and Portland and other towns. Hui, also known as Hui. Early Hongwu moved from Jiangxi, mostly Zhang. As the social and historical reasons, until the eighties of last century was only recognized. The third national census showed that: the county a total of 305 Muslims, accounting for 0.06% of the total population of the county, accounting for 3.8% of minority population, _set_ in stone back home, Kaneda, Yang Lin and other places. Dong, Manchu, Tujia, mountains, Zhuang, Dai, water and other 12 ethnic minorities. Most of the new China was founded, because of job transfers, marriage, and other reasons, to move into a population increase or decrease.
  Name, surname Dongkou existing 299 (298 single surname, name one double). There are a large proportion of the population Xiao Liu, Yin Wang, Yang, Zeng, Zhang, Hu, Tang, Li, Xu, Xie, more than 40 name, and some Yu Wan. Smaller proportion of the population have Bu, Diao, inch, accounting, before, Ge,, the calendar, to, help with, the mother, peach, more than 70 names. County surname distribution is the "big scattered, small communities," the pattern, vulgar, "Kuang River group home", "hole Xiao", "Sanyang Royal", "gate YIN Jia", "rock home pay," "horse Du Tang "," Umeda Peng "," Rock Tong Pan, "" Walled Shanglin home "," irrigation Tong Hsu, "" stone back to Chang, "" saddle was home "," dirty shop to home. " , "Tong Yang Song," "Ma Shu mountain home" so called. Name record (with stroke order) D, Diao, BU, in, health, justice, Wan before, inch, wide, Ma, Qiu, Wang, Fang Yin, wool, paper, in particular, Feng, Yuan, less cattle, Ge, from, calendar, car, Yuan Deng, Ye Liu, Long, Lu, Tian, ​​Ning, stone, left, application, history, sweet white, d, leather, bags, E, area, instrument, accounting for , Yu, head, Kwong, Ping, Ai, Qiong, Rong, state, up, dust, the mother, to the forest, rice, Nguyen, Wu, Sun, Yao, Feng, Xu, Guan, Jiang, Lu, Ren, Bi, Marina, with the column, Hua Xu, Yong, different as, bamboo, trillion, She, even, music, look, back, Gong, Chi, Wei, Ji, Qiao, Yang, Wu and Li, Yan, Kuang Ho Wang Zuo, soup, Qiu, Shen, Yu, to, Du, Song, Lu, Su, cold, should be, Yue, An, angle, Fu, Fu, Yi Zhang, Rui deceased mother, Fang, was, Sim, Shao , Zou, wheat, Guo, Gu, Liang, Lu Yang, early, Chen, Luo, were, pet, Shang, Zhou, translated Meng, Chang, Feng, Jin, Ming Zheng, loose, easy, Zhuo, quarter, Ao, Wu, rain, house, Wang, Rao, official, Liu, Xin, Fan Wu, single, Yu, Zhao Zhong, Europe, Ouyang Yao, sadness, closure, facilities, classes, Ke, Hung, phase, I wish, Thailand, tree, fear, south entry, Hao, section, running, HE, Yu, Jiang, Hu, Hou, Li, wood, Ni, Bin, Yung, Weng, banquet, Hai Tang, Yin, Yuan, Liang, Xia Xu, Guo, Nie, Qin, Gu, Qu, fees, often, Ling, James, peach, Jing, Xi, high, money, pears, Yan Mo, Gong, yellow, Le, Tao, Dong, Zhang, Qing, Snow, cornelian cherry, Kang, Long, Cao, Yu, Fu, Mei, Chen, _set_, male, Han Cui, Qi, cornelian cherry, Sheng, Xiao, Zeng, Peng, employed, Tan, Fu, Jane, London, Tong Wen , Li, Jiao, Yu, Cheng, slippery, Cham Teng, Ku, Lu, Shu, Chao Xie, Ge, Jiang, Pu, Lei, Lai, Jin, Lu, blue, Liao, paint, bears, Tan, Kan, Li Zhai, Fan, pipe, Fiji, Lake, Man, Yan, Pan, Tsai, rattan, Yi, banana, Xue, Yan, Mu, Xue, Dai Wei, Qu, Feng
  Dongkou population in 1982, the third national census of 638,900, has now exceeded 830,000.
  Hole within the religious calendar are Buddhism, Taoism, Christianity. Most of them Buddhists, Christians, at least.
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English Expression
  1. n.:  Dongkou County
Thesaurus
opening
Related Phrases
Hunanshao Townshipgeographyopening
profileSalt companiesSalt Administrationcompulsory education
notifymeasures for the implementationPerformance Earning
Containing Phrases
Dongkou county PeopleDongkou County Wenchang TowerDongkou county Xuefeng Mountain
Dongkou county District HospitalDongkou county Craft factoryDongkou County mill
Dongkou County Traditional Chinese Medicine HospitalDongkou County demos HospitalDongkou county chiefly Middle School
Dongkou County third Middle SchoolDongkou county bark HospitalDongkou county distillery guesthouse
Dongkou County Salt AdministrationDongkou County Maternity and child care StationDongkou county Huangqiaoqu Hospital
Dongkou county hygiene preventoriumHunan province Dongkou county secondly Middle SchoolHunan province Dongkou county ninth Middle School
Dongkou county Leather Costume Glove factoryDongkou County Large shop where many kinds of goods are sold in different departments Shanghai guesthouseDongkou County Compulsory education School Performance earning measures for the implementation
Classification details
ExpandHuangqiao TownExpandGaosha TownExpandDongkou TownExpandTongshan township
ExpandLuoxiyaozu townshipExpandDawuyaozu townshipExpandYulan TownExpandDanjiang Town
ExpandLaotian TownExpandZhaping townshipExpandYanglin townshipExpandShanmen Town
ExpandJiangkou TownExpandHuayuan TownExpandHuagu townshipExpandGulou township
ExpandShuidong townshipExpandZhushi TownExpandChangtangyaozu townshipExpandYuexi township
ExpandYanshan townshipExpandDanzhu township