Yichang Tourism complaints Tel: Yichang City tourist complaints Tel :0717 -6,737,511 Hubei Province Tel :027 -87124701 Tourist Complaint State Tourism Tel :010-65275315 Complaint Yichang Best Travel Time: Yichang humid subtropical monsoon climate, hot shower rich in resources, climate, annual average temperature of 17 ℃, and the Xiling Yangtze River and Qing River territory, Xiangxi River The mountain barrier, warm in winter, the average temperature near the same latitude than the much higher Wuhan City. Yichang, the best time to travel is spring. Yichang folk festival: a half game fan "China Riddle Village" recorded visits Yidu rhyme deal to rural folk stories Yidu Folk: Telling Tujia "hit man" "Shoes" of the Marriage Customs Yichang Three Gorges International Tourism Festival Food: Yichang food style as "juice, salty, spicy side" and "old nine bowl" great feast of the local characteristics of Yichang, sitting head of dishes from the chowder, fried butterfly sub-phase, fried sub rolls, fish cake balls, squid, bamboo shoots, lotus bowls hammer, white belly, chicken Hong bacteria, such as nine ball composed of pearls, all with bowl bowl full on the table, with a strong local flavor, the best taste a taste. Yichang oily fish dishes are white brake, Gap pearl soup, full of baskets orange, a product eel, three travel fairy chicken, Eight water chicken, water chestnuts, sweet-scented osmanthus pills, Lianpeng eggs, three wire kidney, chicken needles, soft fish cakes, crispy fried lotus rice duck, dipper children tofu, cabbage birthday, konjac tofu, salad Houttuynia so do not forget to taste the Yichang. Yiling Square Orchard Road opposite the old university near Taoyuan, Xiling posterior `dwarf cake, chicken feet rhyme bubble Hotel Coffee Shop (opposite Yiling Square Hay and, Dongshan tunnel next to the Code of coffee, Hawker Kerry family) Jiefang Road Chicken company, pod pepper, caused by section Cheung Road stretch surface, Hong ugly four new road news, the text sub-surface, two additional street meat fried bean curd, Fu-Sui Road, a row of restaurants, Tao Zhu Road Night Market, bridge come down to earth wife cake, Zhongshan Road old dry noodles, shrimp, cold induced Cheung Road, in the mountain "flavor source" claypot, the mountain's "Health House" hot pot, Tao Chu Road "Wuhan nine hundred ninety-nine" (in stores) for duck neck duck head, the liberation of the cinema next to the alley, "Pakistan to hot" Cafe (Street, West Street, Red House, the Mood for Love, Golden Years, the new aristocracy, week eight, David Coffee, happy home, a good hundred years, 90 to drink it) North Gate Marked facet, tofu curd fish victorious Street Miss Longkang Road Cents for a product buns, Fu-Sui Road, fried dumplings, whatcha face, Fu-Sui Road, "Chongqing old duck," shop, "ramen noodle" noodle casserole Museum, wine country next to the fish, tomatoes, red star restaurant escargot, prime Youth Palace Dragon taste of victory four Xu Sao Dumpling House, Longkang Road Ganguo color chicken restaurant, three-way power hotel next to the orchard, "Fuju buildings" woolly-headed chicken, Hunan restaurant across from South Lake Hotel, Bank Building next to the old Materials Bureau opposite. Western dishes to the main reason, we recommend: Western duck blood cake. Hot buffet the third floor, each twelve yuan, sixty varieties Cafe (five years, Ginza, South Lake Hotel next to the EU Code of the century, Neptune, Starbucks) Firewood to 330 Lake Ridge Griddle, Xiling Road laughing Xiange, Qiao Lake Ridge (Xiling Jian opposite) of a product ducks, a rice line, the line of the ribs Seventy corn soup Development Zone Development of farm road street, a hundred years mom hot pot Point Military South Avenue, a street peasant, "home cloud" farm restaurant, thatched cottage in the sand and potato cake Xiba Fish stalls, a large jar of Pan Touyu Xiba pot 3 Road to Victory House Gang Wu Yang fork small Pinghu restaurants, five beef buns Kong dial, three-way victory in the gross brother duck soup, Coffee Shop (days Street) Yichang Shopping: There are many local and in Yichang Three Gorges of the specialty can be bought, there are citrus fruits, kiwi, persimmon; tea Yeyou Chun Mei tea, Gap State Green tea, jasmine tea, spring tip, should be red Gongfu tea, cactus tea etc.: in addition to high quality chestnuts, mushrooms and fungus can also buy some. Most noteworthy is something called konjac, which is also called "Ma Yuzi", growth in shady moist, fertile soil in the mountains. It is rich in nutrition, with weight loss, lowering blood pressure, control the function of hemorrhoids and varices, the prevention of intestinal cancer, there is a certain role. Amorphophallus konjac made with tofu taste refining pliable and elastic, very delicious. Yichang Transportation: Aviation Yichang Three Gorges Airport 26 km from the city, there are flights to fly across the country. Sending a railway from Yichang to Beijing, Zhengzhou, Liuzhou, and so the train. Highway traffic is very convenient in Yichang, Hubei Province, it is a highway hub, from the provincial capital Wuhan, four hours by bus can go to Yichang. Yichang Accommodation: There are various levels of consumption in Yichang hotels to choose from, double rooms from 120 yuan to 1,200 yuan have, more are between two to three hundred dollars. Hotel near one of the Three Gorges Project in the Xiling Gorge Three Gorges River, not far from the Three Gorges site, and Gezhouba Project only a few steps away, live environment is very good. Entertainment Yichang: Yichang Kankan Bowling Co., Ltd. Bowling sports business Address: 131 Pearl Road, Tel: 6467393 Hubei Sanhe Entertainment Restaurants, dance halls, watch TV room, games, travel services Address: Jiefang Road 2 Tel No: 6223722 Yichang dragon entertainment city on the lake Water Entertainment Address: dragon Lake Resort area Tel: 6555126 Code: 0717 Zip Code: 443000 Zoning: Area under the jurisdiction of Xiling, Wu Kong area home, point of military, hunt Pavilion area, Yichang area, Zigui, Yuan Anxian, Xingshan County, Changyang County, Wufeng County, Yidu, Dangyang, Zhijiang City Location: Yichang City is located at the junction of the upper reaches of the Yangtze River, is located in the mouth of the Yangtze River Three Gorges, Xiling Gorge Ever, Yichang is contested, the three countries "ChangBanPo of war" and the "Battle of Yiling," have taken place here. Yichang Tianbao, old times, had brought up the famous patriotic poet Qu Yuan, Wang Zhaojun and so the angel of national unity. Ancient and modern famous poet Li Bai, Du Fu, Bai, Ouyang Xiu, Guo and so on have been to Yichang, leaving a brilliant poems. Yichang, central city, the Yangtze River through the city, the Yangtze River Three Gorges scenic spots and key attractions Xiling Gorge Scenic dragon mouth dotted Lake Scenic Area, the Yangtze River Three Gorges Project Gezhouba and ranked the city, City East, North, West, surrounded on three sides of Castle Peak , verdant trees, south of the vast forests and Jianghan phase. Yichang, China's highest concentration of rare and endangered plants in one city. Yichang within the established two national nature reserves, four provincial-level nature reserves and five national forest parks, land area with all kinds of 3000 kinds of higher plants, 43 species of rare plants have state, national one, 42 species of protected animals II. Yichang extremely advantageous geographical location, is the Yangtze River and the Jiaozuo-Liuzhou railway junction, the largest hydropower water energy center. Dam power station in Hubei Geheyan the most, the most Gezhouba power station in China, the Three Gorges Dam Power Station in the world. Yichang City is rich in resources, there is water, minerals, forest products and other resources. Yichang is rich in tea, citrus, tobacco, incense bacteria, fungus, chestnut and other native products, Hubei Province is tea, citrus main producing areas. Yichang unique tourism resources, both natural beauty, and rich cultural landscape, as well as the magnificent modern building projects. Xiling Yangtze River within the top ten tourist attractions is one of the "Three Gallery," an important part of the country Gezhouba Water Project is one of 40 top attractions, as well as the hometown of Qu Yuan, Wang Zhaojun mansion, long hillside slope, Guan Ling Temple, three holes, and many other tour historical and cultural sites. In addition, the "Hundred Island Lake" quiet and beautiful scenery is well known for Qingjiang attracting more and more Chinese and foreign tourists.
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City Overview
Yichang City (English: Yichang Pinyin: yíchāngshì metaphorical: livable prosperous Russian: Ичан). Referred to as "desirable." Alias "water city." Yichang Yiling ancient name, is located in the southwest of Hubei Province, Yangtze River junction, is the three main battlefield during the Battle of Yiling, has always been contested, world-renowned Three Gorges water control project, Gezhouba location, Hubei Province Domain deputy central city, National Sanitary City, the best investment the city in central China, National Garden City, China's comprehensive strength hundred cities, a tourist city. Jurisdiction over five counties and five districts of three cities, the regional area of 21,600 square km, population 4.15 million, the urban population of 1.35 million, the population of the Han, Tujia and other ethnic-based. 〔Yichang, Shanghai and Chongqing have road highway, Shanghai-Chengdu Expressway West), rail (Han-Yi high-speed railway, Shanghai-Wuhan-Chengdu railway, the railway should be ten, Liuzhou Railway), aviation (Yichang Three Gorges International Airport), Yangtze River ( Three Gorges) and other three-dimensional transport hub connecting China's central and western regions of Chongqing and Wuhan, the only regional center city. In recent years, Yichang Three Gorges hydropower, phosphate mines, chemical and other industrial and yeast to water culture, Bachu culture, Gap area culture, Tujia culture, cultural industries and the navel orange, tea, bacon, walnuts and other agricultural production led GDP, financial revenue and other major economic indicators in similar cities across the province the first one (which Yidu county economy ranked first in the province), the city's comprehensive strength second only to Wuhan. Yichang new connotation - U.S.: mountains of water beautiful city of the United States United States Good: a good resource endowment good human environment good traffic location good prospects Yi: Yi Habitability and travel industry Chang: pleasant land prosperous city Current leader: Party Secretary Guo Youming Mayor Li Yuecheng Goal: World water tourism capital Spirit of the city: culture innovation and integration integrity City Image: Green Gold of the Three Gorges Dam in Yichang Silver Brand Festival: China Yichang Three Gorges International Tourism Festival Cultural Heritage: China Three Gorges • World Intangible Cultural Heritage Exposition Flower: Rose City Tree: citrus trees Code: 0717 (+86) Zip: 443000 ~ 444200 license plate number: E E Location: east longitude 110 ° 15 '~ 112 ° 04', latitude 29 ° 56 '~ 31 ° 34'.
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Geographical environment
Yichang (old name Yiling) for "water point and Yi, Shan Ling to this and" the name. Located in the southwest of Hubei Province, located in the middle reaches of Yangtze River and the junction and Hubei Province to the Qinling Mountains and Wuling Jianghan the transition zone, lying west to the east end of complex and varied landscape, the territory of mountains, plains, hills, generally constitute "seven mountains of water binary fields" pattern, as Hubei, Chongqing, Hunan meeting place. Yichang "on the control of Sichuan, under the lead Jingxiang" in order to "Three doors, Sichuan, Hubei and throat," the said. Since ancient times, is the Western Hubei Yichang, northwestern Hunan and Sichuan (Chongqing) East along the important material distribution center and transport hub. Yichang maximum horizontal distance of 174.08 kilometers things, the largest vertical distance 180.6 km north and south. Jingzhou City and Jingmen east, south Hunan Shimen, west Enshi Tujia and Miao Autonomous Prefecture, north of Shennongjia and Xiangfan City. Climate Yichang is a humid subtropical monsoon climate. Four distinct seasons, spring and longer. The average amount of water is between 992.1 ~ 1404.1 mm. Abundant rainfall, mostly in summer, the long process of precipitation occurred in the 6 to 7 months, rain and heat in the same quarter, the annual accumulated temperature higher, longer frost-free period, annual average temperature is 13.1 ℃ ~ 18 ℃, but with the altitude rise in decline, rising 100 meters lower per 0.6 ℃. July average temperature 24.1 ℃ ~ 28.8 ℃, the average January temperature is 1.7 ℃ ~ 6.5 ℃. Extreme maximum temperature is 41.4 ℃, minimum temperature of -15.6 ℃. One of the Three Gorges valley and Qingjiang, Xiangxi valley, the mountains confrontation, under the water, so there is 600 meters below the inversion layer, warmer in winter, extreme minimum temperature less than -7 ℃ chance only 5%, which is unique citrus production base. Geology Terrain Yichang City in the complex and varied terrain. Mountains, hills, plains have. Terrain sloping from northwest to southeast, northwest, Daba, Central Wushan, Southwest is the Wuling Mountains, east of Yichang City, Yidu, Zhijiang, when Yang, security is far from hills and mountains and plains; Xingshan west of Yichang City , Zigui, Changyang, Wufeng, and other counties are mountainous, the eastern end of China's two terraces, mountains, valleys interlaced. The domain of the total area in the city, the mountains 69%, 21% hills, plains, 10% constitute "seven mountains, two hills, a flat" landscape features. Water An outflow of water within the water in Yichang, Yangtze main veins, rivers and more density, abundant water, the annual average total 474.14 billion cubic meters of water, the city within 10 km of river length greater than 99, of which the catchment area of 50 square kilometers of rivers over 64, total length of 3793 km, with a total catchment area of the city's 83.9%. The main rivers are: the Yangtze River, Qingjiang, Ju Zhang, Cork River, Xiangxi
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History
Yichang has a long history, according to historical records, Yichang has 2,700 years of history. Or two hundred thousand years ago, the territory of Qing River Valley in Yichang have "Changyang people" live in Zhenjiang Court action under the _set_ting sun. The territory of the discovery of dozens of Neolithic sites show that seven or eight thousand years ago the ancestors of the Chinese nation to thrive in this land. Yichang Xiling an ancient tribe, according to "Yichang House" records: Xia, Shang and Zhou dynasties, the ancient Jingzhou Yiling, the Qin Shi Huang twenty-six years (before 221) is _set_ to change Yiling Wu County. "When the ancient Xia and Shang Jingzhou domain, when the Warring States Chu Cisse to land, built cities, and later for the history of the county, county, state, government's legacy." Chu hectare entered the twenty-one year (278 BC) Qin Bai Qi "attack Chu, pulling Ying, burning Yiling," the name first appeared in historical records Yiling. Twenty-six years Qin Shi Huang (221 BC) home counties, most of the city of Yichang area is Nelson. "Han Qin system", the Western Han Dynasty is Jingzhou Yiling Nelson, Han Jian thirteen years (AD 208) to change Yiling as Riverside County. Jian fifteen years (AD 210) has also changed all appropriate County Riverside County, and brought Yidu (now Yichang), Zigui, Zhijiang, Yi Road (now Yidu) and other four counties. Three Kingdoms, Wu Emperor Wu Dynasty (AD 222), to the West Shire of Yiling, also known as Yidu County. Jin Tai period (AD 280-289), the change is _set_ to Yiling County. Yiling Xijing Eastern points (of cattle in the south of the Yangtze between the rock to the Black Rock) when the other _set_ a county named "Yichang" The meaning of prayer points throughout the county home is appropriate for a flourishing, "Yichang" in the name of it first appeared in history. Northern and Southern Dynasties, Song, Qi and Jin are the same. Beam change as Yizhou Yidu County, Western Wei to expand the state, the Later Zhou Dynasty to Gap states. Three years of the Sui (AD 607) to change the state for the Gap Yiling County, the jurisdiction of Yiling, Yi Tao, Yang, Yuan'an four counties, Yiling County Gunji, under the Jingzhou Dudufu. Early, change for the Shan Zhou Yiling County, led the four counties, is Shannan host. Tian Yiling County was changed to the beginning. Qianyuan first year (758) compound to change Shan Zhou, jurisdiction over the original four counties, is still Shannan East Road. Five Dynasties, Shan Zhou and Jingzhou, in the final state for the Nanping country. Song Fu Shan Zhou says, is Jinghu Road, is still the original jurisdiction of Yiling four counties. Per harvest period (1078 ~ 1085) to change the "Shaanxi" to "Gap." Yuan Yuan seventeen years (1280) l Gap Gap state to state road, and brought the original four counties of Henan province is Jing Hubei Road. Change the state of the early Ming Gap Gap Road, as state capital. Hongwu years (1376), to Gap states to Yiling state, leading Yidu, Changyang, three counties away security, legacy Yiling, under your family Jingnan Jingzhou, Hubei and Hunan Road administrative commissioner. Shunzhi four years (1647), Yiling state government under the Jingzhou. Junji five years, to "Yiling" to "Yi Ling." Yongzheng ten years (1735) or the state for the Yichang Prefecture of Yi Ling, Yi Ling County to Lake County to change and to Yichang House legacy, leading the East Lake, Xingshan, Badong, Changyang, Changle County, and owned by five states, crane peak of two states, under the Jing Yi Shi Road. Yidu, Zhijiang, when Yang, Jingzhou Yuan'an four-county government. Guangxu years (1876) and Britain "Yantai Treaty" signed, Yichang was opened ports. The following year, Yichang _set_ting up of customs, the official opening. Journal of Early Years waste government, state institution, the implementation of provincial, road, and county system. Lake County in 1912 changed the county of Yichang, and Xingshan, Zigui, Padang, Changyang, Wufeng, Hefeng county Jingnan Road. Dangyang much security is Xiang South Road. 1922, Jing Yi Road, Yichang is. 1932, 1936, Yichang, Yidu, when Yang, Yuan An, Xingshan, Zigui, Changyang, Wufeng County has an eight-ninth, the Chief Inspector of the Sixth District, located in Yichang County Commissioner. Zhijiang County has the seventh part of Hubei Province, the fourth Chief Inspector of the district, in the Second Revolutionary Civil War from 1928 to 1932, district West of Hubei Hunan, Hubei, Yichang is the side of base, in the final (Zigui) Hing (Hill ) Pakistan (East) base, Jing (the door) when the (positive) far (An) important part of the base areas, the leadership of the people's revolutionary armed struggle to establish a revolution in many parts of the regime. War of Liberation, August 1948, the CPC decided to formally _set_ up the fourth Jianghan District Commissioner (also known as Xiang West agency), in January 1949 to Dangyang agency. May 20, 1949 Dangyang established in Yichang Commission, _set_ up the same month in Yichang City Dangyang party leadership. June 11, in the Lu Jia Wan Dangyang Yichang City CPC Committee was established, Yichang Municipal People's Government. July 16, 1949, Yichang city liberated. Yichang agency authorities and the Communist party and government organs in Yichang City then moved from Dangyang in Yichang City. November 15, 1949, the liberation of this territory in Yichang City. After the founding of the PRC, is divided into eight administrative regions in Hubei Province. Administrative Office of the Commissioner jurisdiction Yichang Yichang, Yidu, Zhijiang, when Yang, Yuan An, Xingshan, Zigui, Changyang, Wufeng nine counties. Yichang county also _set_ aside the original home areas and the rural outskirts of Yichang City, Hubei Province, the people directly under the jurisdiction of the government. In 1951, the Administrative Office of the Commissioner to change Yichang in Hubei Province People's Government of Yichang District Commissioner, 1955 Office of the Commissioner to Yichang in Hubei Province. November 1954, Yichang City, Yichang agency is to change the leadership. At this point, Yichang, a city agency jurisdiction over 9 counties. July 1955 withdrawal Zhijiang County, will be incorporated in their jurisdictions Yidu County. At this point Commissioner jurisdiction over 8 counties and one in Yichang City. December 1958 to remove the Yichang Commission, the establishment of industrial zones Yidu Civil Administration. May 1961, the Civil Administration revoked Yidu industrial areas, the establishment of Yichang Commission. June 1962, re-_set_ Zhijiang County, Yichang remains under the jurisdiction of the agency. At this point, Yichang City Commission jurisdiction over 9 counties 1. January 1968 established the Revolutionary Committee of Yichang. January 1971, Shennongjia region was placed under the leadership of Yichang, in March 1972 as the provincial rehabilitation. August 1978 to remove the Revolutionary Committee of Yichang, Yichang, the establishment of Civil Administration. June 1979, Yichang City complex for the provincial cities. July 13, 1984, the State Council approved the revocation of Changyang and Wufeng County, _set_ up two Changyang and Wufeng Tujia Autonomous County, the implementation of ethnic regional autonomy. December 13, 1986, the State Council approved the _set_ting Yichang Xiling, Wu family Kong, Jun 3 county-level administrative point. November 30, 1987, the State Council approved the revocation of Yidu County, the establishment of branch cities (June 11, 1998 changed its name to Yidu). October 22, 1988, the State Council approved the county to a city when the County. March 1992, to meet the needs of reform and development, approved by the Central and Yichang cities combined, the implementation of the system of county and municipal leaders. At this point, Yichang municipal 7 counties (Yichang County, Zhijiang County, Yuanan Xian, Xingshan County, Zigui, Tujia Autonomous County, Wufeng Tujia Autonomous County, 7 counties), 2 cities (Chi city, Dangyang) and 3 (Xiling District, Wu Kong area home, point military). March 21, 1995, the State Council approved the establishment of Xiaoting District of Yichang City. July 30, 1996, the State Council approved the county to a city Zhijiang County. March 22, 2001, the State Council approved the revocation of Yichang County, the establishment of Yiling District. At this point, Yichang Municipality District 5 counties and 3 cities 5. Although its name has several times transform the city: Yiling, Yi Ling, Xiling, Yidu, Gap State, East Lake, and Yichang, but the city was quiet and dignified manner has always been standing in the mouth of Xiling Gorge, hang some flies, the passage of time.
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Administrative Division
Comprises the five counties of Yichang city five urban areas of three cities, five counties are: Zigui, Xingshan County, Yuanan Xian, Tujia Autonomous County, Wufeng Tujia Autonomous County, three cities are: Administrative Map Zhijiang City, Yidu, Dangyang, five urban areas are: Xiling District, Wu family Kong area, Yiling District, Xiao Ting area, point military. The total population of 414.93 million, land area of 2.1 square kilometers, the urban area of 4249 square kilometers, which built area of 91 square kilometers (2008), the urban population 133.8 million. "Even here in country Shu Chu, day clock Shenxiu in Xiling," located in the beautiful mouth of the majestic Xiling Gorge Three Gorges Dam, Yichang, which is also been hailed as "Pearl of the Three Gorges, the world's electricity is."
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Folk Culture
Southern Qi and thinkers, "destroy God" theory of Fan Zhen, Shi Qi Renyi are (Yichang ancient name) Prefecture. During his tenure, on the one hand waste Yinsi, Christian superstition ghosts; the one hand, encourage people to work hard at farm work, live and work. Striking political achievements, the people praise. 1600 years ago, the Eastern Jin Dynasty Yuan Song of people visit the mountains here, the morphology, wrote the influential literature of the ancient "Yidu mind," Qian highly regarded by modern scholars, known as a separate chapter of the earliest landscape remember. To the Tang Dynasty poet Li Baicheng longer than the Sichuan, although "difficult to impossible for the county of Sichuan Road", he was three times the risk of the Three Gorges calendar, and indulge in the beauty of singing the Three Gorges. "Night stream sent to the Three Gorges, think not you see the next Yuzhou", "blue sky Wushan folder, if water is hereby Pakistan", "North Korea speech Bai Di Choi, Trinidad Jiangling 一日 also", etc., are popular Quotes . AD 725, Li Bai Shu from the Gap, in Yiling (Yichang ancient name) sojourn. How long to live? "Ying door (that Jingmen) fall pregnant," a poem, said: "Ying door for the passengers, three months into a string Pakistan" has been answered. His poem "The mountains do with the plains, river flow into the Wild", can be said that the history of the first out of the river gorge, insurance Yi depicts scenes alternate. In addition to Li Bai, Du Fu and the edge of the Three Gorges is more a poem. Interpreting a living on his nearly two years, wrote the "Baidicheng top floor," "Eight Diagrams", "Chanting Monuments," "climb", "Autumn" and other poems more than 400 first, can be regarded as creative on the harvest, he lived in a place Kuizhou has built Dugong Ci, the remaining sites. In the spring of AD 768, Du Fu, Gaining from the East, the arrival Gap State (Yichang ancient name) after the warm reception by local officials, and the Tianjin next prison creek pavilion, hosted a dinner in his honor. He wrote, "Spring Night Long Gap State Shijin Ting Yu Tian stay until dinner," a poem to remember the case. He also toured the nearby mountains, written by the "eye teeth" one poem, vivid description of the eye teeth (in the Yichang territory) of the dangerous situation. Tang Yuan, and ten years (818), poet, by the Jiangzhou (now in Jiujiang, Jiangxi) Sima or Chungju (now Zhongxian) the provincial governor, and the brother with the white line of Jane his new post. Happened to another poet, Po Chu-yuan town friends, from Tongzhou (now Sichuan Daxian) Sima re_set_tlement Guo State (now in Henan Lingbao) Eliot, the Gap under the East. Three dollars and fourteen years in March, met in Yiling (Yichang ancient name), then swim the river with the boat. They landed in the prison the beautiful river, we found that there is a wall between the Qidong, Syria will be pregnant drinking hole the night insomnia. Statement at the end to make meaning, and the twenty-Yun Fu antique poetry. To record the event, Bai special for the "three travelers'Cave order", poetry and text were copied on the wall. This poem has been lost, the holes remaining re-carved the Ming Dynasty, "three-hole Tour Order" monument. Three holes that the resulting tour is named after a later tour of the resort. The same period of the Tang Dynasty "Tea Sage", a famous scholar Lu Yu, not only is the earliest tea expert, but also good poetry, his life writing no less than fifty volumes. He inspected cultivation of tea and water quality, around the mountains and rivers across the country. Gap states (Yichang ancient name) is one of the home of tea, of course, the Three Gorges left sides of his footprints. He will be the highest in the world of water included in the total of twenty persons, and identification of Xiling Gorge mouth frog spring for the fourth product, it is known as the world fourth spring frog spring. Hong stream for the fourteenth and identification products, which also has the world fourteenth Xiangxi Stephen said. In his monograph "tea" are also recorded: Pakistan gorge state has two encircle the large tea. Evaluation of the Gap State of tea is also very high: "Shannan, to gorge on the state." To Songjing You three, take a great master of literature derogatory Ou Yiling magistrate. When he was magistrate in this office, people, and teach Tile Democratic National Construction Association, Zengcheng gate, the provision of north and south of the street, for the City Walk area. Also supported by his wonderful pen, as we say of the city of the ancient city of the Northern Song Dynasty style appearance. "Landscape of Xiling world is good, send one worthy of drawing praise" will come from the hands of Ouyang Xiu. He was in office about a year, leaving a "Master Lu and Yin book", "Gap states to hi Pavilion", "Ji Huan Hou Wen", "Huang Yang Shuzi public fu" and "Nine Yiling Yong" and other poems fiftieth I articles (the first). Many chapters of Yichang is today an important historical information. Rock on three-hole tour, also keep an inscription Xiu personally. To commemorate this literary master, the Ming Dynasty in Yiling City (now Yichang City) East construction of the "ONE LESSON", the existing track can be guided. In recent years, Yichang cultural sector in the three holes near the mountain tour, the construction of the antique building "to hi Pavilion", and the erection of a new engraved in the booth of the "Gap states to hi Pavilion" monument. To Song Jiayou years, the famous writer Su Xun and his son Su Shi, Su Che, from the home of Meizhou (now Meishan County, Sichuan) to go to Bianjing (now Kaifeng) by appointment. Through the Three Gorges, the scenery of the gorge more than a chant. To Yiling (Yichang ancient name), the "Su" tour with the tour of the three holes in the cave of the poem written on the wall, and they have been the world called "the last three tours." Three of Su Shi had also retained "into the Gap", "the Gap", "Joy to the Church", "Huanglingmiao", "Gap states Oasis" and other poems. In addition, the Northern Song Dynasty poet, calligrapher Huang, Fu-being demoted to the state (now in Sichuan Fuling), Qian state (now in Sichuan Pengshui) period, had Shaosheng two years, three times the first year to the Yasukuni Gap State (Yichang) Tour three-hole tour, and title wall, write the "three hole tour sequence." Unfortunately the book "Three travelers'Cave order" lost, only in the wall of his manuscripts still remaining in one place. Huang Ting Wan County, Sichuan has also left a valuable "Xishan monument." "Written by noted Qiannan Road", a romantic account of the Three Gorges, but also painted a three-tour-hole wonders. To the Southern Song Dynasty, the famous patriotic poet Lu You, middle-aged have been to Sichuan and Shaanxi area, after a period of military life. Here he wrote the Majestic, "the initial issuance of Yiling," and in his "Shu mind" in the ancient city of Yiling made a vivid picture of attractions. Xiao Zhong trunk six years (1170) when the Road through the Three Gorges Shu, wrote many poems. Tour tour in three holes, take down the mountain spring water Qinglie Jianchaling, and I'm sweet, then the first seven verses written account of a matter, like in the poem: "The cast all the earth on the bag, not the taste of Spring in substandard . " So they left, "Lu Quan" the spot. Ming and Qing dynasties, the ancient city of Yichang to study the wind is very strong, with social stability, in addition to reading people emerged Liu Yiru, Wang Zhuan, Zhao Min, Gu Jiaheng, Wang Shien characters and a number of academic success. Ya have to build from the city's College, Random House and other institutions ink tank, the ancient western Hubei Yichang city as students who want to go. Yichang City is like dumping the remaining gray brick buildings, mostly built during this period. Yichang people of these ancient houses, although most only broken walls Canqiang, but when the cornices Qiaojiao, still simple and elegant faintly arguable. Mei Dong when people have called this house doors to "towards the door." Towards the door of a house with five, six threshold, the door pillars carved on the very particular about the paintings, many on both sides of the entrance stands a stone bench, Shek Kwu. Quartzite ground covered with neat streets, the whole street is extremely deep, quiet. To form the architecture of ancient houses in Yichang.
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War history
As Yichang unique geographical location, makes its history since ancient times has been contested. Long in the city more than twenty centuries, it "Sichuan, Hubei and throat," "Shudao thousand, Gap Road line" special geographical location, to the military battleground to the town known to the world. This happened again and again magnificent, epic wars, so that its devotion to urban history and the war Binghuo: Bai Yi from the burning Chu hectare entered the twenty-one year (278 BC) Qin Bai Qi "attack Chu, pulling Ying, burning Yiling," the name first appeared in historical records Yiling. World War II hero from ChangBanPo Completely covered in white robes bile General Zhao Yun, the word sub-Dragon, is the Fab Five will be one of the Shu. His brave and fierce, repeatedly perform outstanding service, known in the land of China. Such as Liu Bei was chased by Cao Diukuiqijia, fled ChangBanPo (Dangyang), Liu Bei's wife and children lost, many soldiers will die the death, injuries hurt, trapped trapped. Zhao Zilong has reached the tight encirclement alone, the conflict between the seven into seven, as unhindered, will kill many Caojun Bing, Liu Bei's policy makers Juncu many rescued, and Gan Liu Bei's wife and son just one year old fools . Zhang Yu-dong drum supervise operations in three Zhang Fei is Reggie Shu, Liu Bei Taoyuan trio is the youngest. Thirteen years Jian, Cao Cao led his army of over million people captured Jingxiang. Liu rate remnants fled Dangyang (Dangyang), Cao pursued almost equal Nagasaka. Zhang Fei will be 20 to ride up the rear, and he, according to the water bridge, cross to the immediately, ring eyed, roar like thunder, so Cao appalled, afraid to approach, such as Liu Bei, a safe escape. Zhuge Liang Monument Huanglingmiao essays As the embodiment of the wisdom of Zhuge Liang, Liu Bei took it to help Sichuan, has through the Three Gorges, left many relics and legends: Huanglingmiao foot cattle (Yichang States) before the date the legislature "Huanglingmiao in mind," the monument, the inscription is wise to write relative to the legend, saying Wuhou monument; Sichuan, when Zhuge Liang legend, once Bingshu sword hidden in the gorge in the world, the magic sword Bingshu Gap (Yichang territory) would thus got its name; Wu Gorge in a rock, there are the so-called "Ming the monument" for people to pay tribute; Fengjie riverside legend also placed here, Zhuge Liang had worked in the Eight Diagrams to Lu Xun trapped, has left traces. Yichang City, the military point of Guan Yu In Yichang, Guan Yu's activities remains more. The regular candle night reading "Spring and Autumn" Shu champion, in the Qing Dynasty was regarded as "off sage," are built around the country related to the temple. But the pride of the general, from "Megatron China" finally get "miscues" the tragic outcome. Nineteen years Jian, Liu Bei _set_ Yizhou the West, thanks to Governor Yu Dong Jingzhou things. Probably this period, he had to Yiling (the ancient city of Yichang) point as the cavalry. The south bank of this river in Yichang City Point Military slope, Biography for soldiers on the year at the Guan Yu, the existing "Hanshou Tinghou the Troops at the" stone, eleven years as the Qing dynasty, the town of Yichang, the total gentrification of the Legislative Law. Guan Yu was defeated back Mapo Twenty-four years Jian, Guan Yu attacked Cao Ren at Fancheng, Shuiyanqijun, Wei will be forbidden to surrender, China shocked. Wu Jun attack do not want to take advantage of Jingzhou, Guan Yu and abdomen by the enemy to the effect that loss of Jingzhou, defeated and fled to Madison (Yichang territory), and later with his son Guan Ping Give Road Lohan Yingyugou, break through to the northwest, returned to Shu. When Guan Yu fled to the provisional disheartened troops break (Dangyang), the line to the Ocean in a fork in the valley, found that Wu Bing in this ambush. He is ready to find its way back to Malaysia, it has already late! ! ! Red Horse has been Wu Bing's Ban Masuo trip, Guan Yu is also without a fight. Mapo hence the name back. Publicity for the loyalty of Guan Yu and his tragic experiences in the civil significant influence. According to legend he was killed, the ghosts wandering the Yuquan Hill (Dangyang), shouting "Give me back my head", obtained in the Pu Jing Jie Lu Yuquan Mountain Master attunement, Yuquan Hill has a "Kuan Kung was a holy place "Stone, Yuquan also increasing prevalence of this incense. Today Dangyang environment, but also left off the grand-scale mausoleum, the tomb of Zhou Cang Guan Yu Ministry, wheat and other city sites. Also a little river environment Changyang soldiers, horse back to the river and other remains of the legendary Guan Yu. Battle of Yiling Wu Shu Known as Lawrence of Liu Bei, put down in Chengdu, Sichuan after the emperor, is the first master of Shu Han. Wu Jun attack Jingzhou, Guan Yu and his younger brother in the Pro ju (Yichang territory) as Wu Jun killed, he vows to avenge Guan Yu, Zhang Mo, in the first year of Jubing then down the river, the first occupation of the Zigui (Yichang territory), the legend Zigui is the building when Liu Bei Zheng Wu. Shu Army exploit a victory east, sub-Bing Wei Yiling (the ancient city of Yichang), the main road leading to Yi Ting and Wu Bing-phase rejection. To the second summer, Shu Army sleepy, is finally broken by Lu Xun, rout Sichuan. Zhang Wu for three years, Liu Bei died in Baidicheng. This history, the evolution of the Burning the Camps, burning armor, off road, Baidi Tuogu and a series of stories about the war remains Liu Bei.
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Economic Development
1876 (Qing dynasty years) Yichang was turned into one of the earliest trading port in 1877 the Qing government _set_ up in Yichang customs, English, Japanese, United States, Germany, Italy, France and other countries have also _set_ up consulates and businesses. Geographic center of Yichang, in the Yangtze River economic belt, east of Yichang, Wuhan, Chongqing, west, the eastern and western technology developed economy with rich resources department, is implementing the western development strategy of the national center line into the West from the starting point, in the north and south economic and cultural exchanges between east and west of the interchange and flow of resources elements of the transition zone has always been an important distribution center for goods and materials. With China opening up the advancing to the mainland from the coast, the Yangtze River open to development, the western development strategy in the implementation and construction of the Three Gorges Project, Yichang Chuyu east and west of the strategic location, between Chongqing and Wuhan is an important regional center city . August 1994, Yichang City, the State Council approved as an open city along the Yangtze River, under the jurisdiction of Yiling District, Xingshan County, Zigui was listed as the Three Gorges area of economic openness. In recent years, Yichang City, Hubei Province, the total economy ranks second in a row, Yichang Commerce economic development, "deputy provincial center" status emerged. Yichang city or the national health, outstanding tourist city, and Science and Education City, an advanced city. Aerial view of Yichang End of 2006, the city's resident population of 403.6 million people, household population of 400.23 million. In 2006 the city realized a GDP of 69.491 billion yuan, an increase of 12.2%, the third consecutive year of double-digit growth. Among them, the primary industry added value 9.034 billion yuan, an increase of 7.5%; the second industry was 35.465 billion yuan, up 12.9%; the tertiary industry was 24.992 billion yuan, an increase of 13.0%. By the resident population, per capita GDP reached 17,190 yuan, an increase of 14.4%. Three industrial structure changed from the previous year 14.0:51.0:35.0 13.0:51.0:36.0. Annual per capita disposable income of urban residents reached 8,926 yuan, an increase of 9.5%, of which urban per capita disposable income of urban residents 9,624 yuan, an increase of 10.5%. Per capita consumption expenditure of urban residents 7,155 yuan, an increase of 7.7%. The Engel coefficient of urban residents was 35.6% lower than the previous year by 2 percentage points. Rural per capita net annual income of 3,433 yuan, an increase of 10.5%. Rural per capita consumption expenditure of 2894 yuan, an increase of 12.6%. Engel coefficient of rural 46.6%, 2.3 percentage points lower than the previous year. The city's average wage of workers in the post 12,731 yuan, an increase of 7.7%. (The following data from: Hubei Province Bureau of Statistics) 2007 1 to 11 months, Yichang City, large-scale industrial added value totaled 31.549 billion yuan, an increase of 25.4%, ranking the province's No. 2 total, the growth rate ranking 6th province. Among them, in November added value 2.958 billion yuan, an increase of 23.1%. This year's program has been completed ahead of target tasks. January-October 2007, total imports and exports in Yichang City $ 702,750,000, an increase of 57.7%, of which exports $ 494,160,000, an increase of 50.1%, complete the City goal of 47,082 for 105% of the assessment, the absolute value of exports ranking second in the province . Currently, in order to consolidate and strengthen the economic development of Yichang primary industry, adjust and optimize the secondary industry and tertiary industry as the target breakthrough Agricultural characteristics of the six industries: Featuring citrus fruit industry to herbivores rancher featuring industry to the reservoir area of special features of the aquaculture farming to the characteristics of pollution-season for the vegetable industry, featuring high-quality green tea industry in order to Wu Hung Gastrodia featuring traditional Chinese medicine industry. Six industrial competitive industries: To power generation and transmission and distribution for the characteristics of hydropower industry, featuring green food health food industry is characterized by the chemical phosphorus chemical industry, biological engineering and new pharmaceutical industry to new building materials for the characteristics of building materials industry, aerospace engineering and Ocean exploration industry. Five service regional centers: World water tourist center, a regional transportation center, a regional information center, a regional commercial center and regional center of education and culture. Five major export base: Ship-based mechanical and electrical products and parts export base; to five sodium phosphate-based chemical products export base; to cotton-based textile cotton yarn export base; the activity of yeast and canned fruit-based agricultural export base; to Kasei foil-based electronic components export base.
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Yichang resources
Rich hydropower resources Yichang has abundant hydropower resources. Yichang City is one of the biggest advantage of economy. City in the Yangtze River flows through 237 km, flows through the City in 153 km Qingjiang. In addition, located in Yichang city Gezhouba project hinges and 10 km above the river 99. Total length of 3,793 km river in Yichang city, river density of 0.18 km per square meter. Water reserves of 30 million kilowatts and above, development and utilization of capacity of 25 million kilowatts. Concentrated in the Yangtze River's Three Gorges, Gezhouba, Qingjiang river rock, dam Island, only a few dozen kilometers away, is the richest hydropower resources in China one of the regions. Gezhouba have been completed, installed 21 units, with a total capacity of 2.72 million kilowatts, with an annual generating capacity of 15.7 billion kilowatts hours; Geheyan Dam, installed 4 _set_s, with a total capacity of 1.2 million kilowatts; is building the Three Gorges Water Control Project located in the Town of the city's three measures, 40 km west of Yichang City; design capacity of 22.4 million kilowatts, annual generation capacity of 88.3 billion kwh; there Gaobazhou power station, Shuibuya five large and medium hydropower station and constructed 387 small hydropower stations, the total installed capacity will reach 23 million kilowatts, the annual generating capacity of 110 billion kwh, making Yichang become China's largest hydropower construction base, and become the country's energy center. Numerous mineral resources Yichang is rich in mineral resources, are within the proven mineral Yichang, 53 species, accounting for the known ore 1 / 3, accounting for 45% of Hubei Province. Main minerals are phosphorus, iron, coal, manganese, chromium, lead, mercury, gold, silver, copper, zinc, silicon, gypsum, graphite, quartz sand, barytes, limestone, marble and so on. 1044 various mineral deposits, of which 462 industrial deposit, large deposits 14. Phosphate is one of the six mines, reserves at 11 million tons, is the third largest area, accounting for 50% of Hubei Province; has proven iron ore reserves of about 10 million tons; manganese ore reserves of 11.67 million tons above; silica reserves of 34.99 million tons; silver vanadium ore reserves of 6.39 million tons; limestone ore reserves of 8 million tons; graphite ore reserves of 7 million metric tons; mercury reserves of 370,000 tons or more; chromite reserves of 30,000 tons ; serpentine reserves of 100 million tons or more; gypsum mine reserves of 24.4 million tons or more; coal reserves of 500 million tons; ferrous metal ore are mainly distributed in the city throughout the South; precious metal ore and a wider distribution of content, with the larger mining value; graphite ore reserves of 15.52 million cubic meters of proven comprehensive, and South Africa is the only flake graphite ore, ore grade first in the country, the national reserves, the third; gypsum reserves of nearly 1 million tons, is the only snowflake in Hubei Province mining; limestone reserves of 370 million tons, 11 million cubic meters of granite stone reserves and prospective reserves of 12 billion cubic meters. Distribution of these deposits relative concentration of chemical raw materials and building materials, metallurgical materials most mine development prospects. Famous tourist resources Yichang City is the country's 11 key tourist cities; is the first release of the 40 best tourist city; 2000 to enter the ranks of Excellent Tourism City in China; currently being famous tourist city in China to move. Class AAAAA Yichang area within a national one, national AAAA level scenic spots 8, respectively: Chaibuxi Gorge Yichang City, Yichang Xiling Gorge Scenic Area mouth, Yichang car folk Scenic River, Yichang Three Gorges scenic others Yangtze River Three Gorges Project Tanzi Ling tourist area, the Three Gorges Shipai fortress tourist area, Yichang City Three Tour Scenic Spot, Yichang Jiuwanxi Scenic Area, which now ranks first in Hubei province. Class 3A state area 11, is an absolute tourist city. The city has opened various tourist spots of 350, there are more than 100 prestigious Three Gorges Dam Site Gallery and the Three Gorges water conservancy project in Fort Island, Gezhouba hotline for the National Tourism, the world-famous. Gallery Three Gorges in 1985, four hundred years is listed as "China's top ten scenic spots", one in 1991 and crowned as "China's four top ten tourist attractions" list. With the construction of the Three Gorges Project, where the yearning for domestic and foreign tourists has become a hot spot. One of the Xiling Gorges, located within the city, and its odd Gap rapids, it is amazing, the "Landscape of Xiling better world," said. There are also historic sites and the three Palestinian ancient battlefield sites, known as "San famous," the Jade Spring Hill, "the world four no", one of the Dangyang Yuquan, Qingjiang Small Three Gorges, Xingshan scenery and high-Lan Reclining Buddha lifelike, Yichang is one of the world's four major cultural figures, the birthplace of the patriotic poet Qu Yuan, but also a friendly nation and ancient Chinese envoy Wang Zhaojun's hometown, a mix of Wufeng, Yuan'an natural karst caves, the famous three-tour Cave, Cave Lion, White Horse Cave, Longquan Cave, longevity hole, Swallow Cave and other wonders of the maze, different style beautiful, mysterious forests, etc., many of the landscapes, the natural landscape and cultural landscape, and magnificent Gezhouba project, every Rock River hydropower project off each other, formed a unique tourism resources. Xiling Gorge Yichang Port Urban Landscape Yichang City itself is a huge garden city - Dam majestic, three-tour Kwu Tung, white Oz, Dongshan pictures, Peach Village, Children's Park, Riverside Gallery, Square, Night, Yichang natural tower, so the landscape around the city of Zhenjiang Court. A young and glorious city, a desirable and prosperous city. "Relying on" the Three Gorges Project, "the great brand, the strength of Yichang, Yichang vitality, charm Yichang. Yichang, Hubei Province is becoming a new economic growth pole. It is held in Beijing in 2007" the best investment in Central City "_select_ed activities, by the Organizing Committee _select_ed business groups, such as a panel of experts on the evaluation of Yichang. Yichang ultimately deserved the strength of board in one fell swoop "the best investment in central cities," Hall of Fame. Yichang Three Gorges Project is offering the world the rise of water the city. Lint resources are precious singular Yichang City, suitable climate, good soil, a red giant salamander and other plants and animals provide a good environment. Forestry, specialty is a big advantage in Yichang resources. The city's trees, fruits, there are 766 types of medicines. From the valley to the top with evergreen broadleaf forest, broadleaf forest, coniferous forest; tropical valley of palm trees, camphor trees and subtropical citrus, tea tree and other trees, hills and low mountains in the area pine, cypress, fir , mulberry, tallow, tung, walnut, persimmon, fir, money tree, Euptelea, silver bird, ginkgo, and even incense, dove and other valuable trees. Mountain city of about 1885 mu of land suitable for afforestation, forest land 1200 mu, live tree volume 24,000,000 cubic meters, the forest coverage rate of 48%, ranking third in Hubei Province. 1991 Yuan Anxian has achieved green hills, green standards as the first county in Hubei Province. After the river in Wufeng, Changyang park, Xingshan Houping, Yichang Tate's Ridge and other places the preservation of the Quaternary ice age still remains down 37 million acres of forest communities. Growth of 363 kinds of terrestrial vertebrates; 3,000 kinds of higher plants, including trees, 47 kinds of rare and valuable. Yichang is famous citrus producing areas, there are 12 varieties, including orange, Jincheng, tangerine Chin reputation overseas. Tea is rich in resources, production ranks first in Hubei Province, there are 27 kinds of fine tea, including the traditional "black tea should be" famous, the newly developed "Spring eyebrow" tea made in April 1992 by the Hong Kong International Fair gold medal, "Gap State Bifeng", "Jane eyebrows" and other treasures in the country was well received. Yichang is rich in medicinal herbs, all kinds of traditional Chinese medicine, 309 species. Lush grasses, pasture with 249 species, can use 993 mu of grassland, accounting for 10% of the total area of the city, the state Department of Agriculture to invest in the territory of establishing three Yichang South Lawn of animal husbandry. Traffic Resources Yichang transportation hub grand picture (Figure) is located in Yichang, central and western China occupies, Yangtze River, Liuzhou Railway, 318 National Road, and is building Wanzhou Railway, Shanghai-Chengdu Expressway and other key state in this intersection of lines, water and land an important transportation hub becomes ever more important. Yichang, the Ministry of Railways as the country has 47 regional rail transportation hubs. Total investment of more than 500 million yuan in Yichang Railway Station East Station now under construction, military Yichang Railway Station South Station is planned. Traffic, the first construction project, with a total investment of 110 million yuan in the main city of Yichang, a high-speed bus terminal 2 and 4 will soon start the construction of cargo terminal; ten should rail, highway from Yichang to Huarong far Dangyang level security to Highway, Three Gorges Airport dedicated highway, the main logistics center of the Three Gorges project this year, and a number of key transport projects are also expected to build and start. Meanwhile, the second phase of the Hong River waterway, cloud tank 7 port integrated terminal building of the new incoming water transportation projects, will Yichang incoming cargo throughput of 7.2 million tons. With the development of transportation in Yichang, "Eleventh Five-Year Plan" approved by the municipal government officially launched recently, a traffic pattern of the next five years three-dimensional blueprint of Yichang has been clearly presented before the public. Yichang city more and more obvious location advantages, regional center will be further enhanced. With the Shanghai-Chengdu Expressway and the Yichang-Wanzhou Railway construction, the Three Gorges shipping center of the building, and other major infrastructure construction projects, Yichang, will form the main framework of road, rail artery, a major thoroughfare water transport, air large corridor, a large transport to Hong Kong Station New traffic pattern, with Yichang will become an important transport hub in central and western and modern logistics center. ■ Highway: "Four lines ring" Under this plan, in the "Eleventh Five-Year" period, will accelerate the Shanghai and Chongqing Yichang, Shanghai-Chengdu national trunk road and the fast-track construction of the Three Gorges Fanba, basically around the capital city of Yichang to high-speed connection, high-speed Shanghai and Chongqing Three Gorges reservoir area and through networking, urban counties by a comprehensive road and national highway network docking. Yichang will focus on the framework of "four-ring" the main framework of the road, namely: State "7918" Highway Network Planning and Shanghai and Chongqing Expressway (formerly known as the Shanghai-Chengdu Expressway) west of Yichang full opening of Shanghai-Chengdu Expressway (formerly known as Hang Blue Highway) west of Yichang basically completed. Into the province, "651" backbone highway network planning to the Yichang section of the old mouth of the initial road start. South Fanba accelerate highway construction, start the preliminary work Jiangbei Fanba road, and Yichang Three Gorges Project to build through the main city, connecting Shanghai and Chongqing, Shanghai-Chengdu Expressway Rapid Link. 5 years, Yichang expressway will be built 296 km, of which: Shanghai and Chongqing highway 85 km, Jing-Yi Expressway, 70 km 84 km Shanghai-Chengdu Expressway, Fanba Highway 57 km south of the Three Gorges. The city's high mileage reached 432 kilometers. In addition to highway network, in 5 years, Yichang, high-grade backbone network will be fully completed. Relying Yichang Yangtze River Highway Bridge, South Fanba build roads fast track around the city, widening urban skeleton. All counties and cities on the road basically a highway network of the City one-hour economic circle shape. 22 city with all the national and provincial trunk highways for more than two standard Duantou Lu accelerate the construction of inter-provincial, inter-county major economic Duantou Lu, defense highways and Guojiangtongdao. Construction of a 192 km highway, 413 km secondary road reconstruction, the city's primary and secondary total length to 2,262 km, the proportion of national and provincial trunk highway is 100%. ■ Water: Development of "Four thousand two" Not in 5 years, Yichang constructing major waterways, will be mainly relying on Lord of the (Yangtze River), two (Qingjiang, Hong River), Siku (the Three Gorges reservoir area, Gezhouba reservoir area, reservoir area and Gaobazhou Geheyan Library areas). According to the analysis, with the impoundment of the reservoir to 175 meters and the national focus on the upper reaches of the Yangtze River in the leg to rectify this, Chenglingji section of the Yangtze River from Chongqing to be improved to grade Ⅰ, Grade Ⅱ standard channel, greatly improved navigation conditions, tons Yu directly to the E-class fleet of no less than 50% of the guaranteed rate. Yichang will speed up the Hong River and other tributaries of the Three Gorges reservoir fairway, and accelerate the cascade development with Qingjiang shipping Anchorage Passing matching construction, improve the navigation marks, the implementation section of tail water channel regulation, the city's total mileage of 678 km waterway, including five to 511 km above the fairway. Speed up the foreign trade container port, the Three Gorges Reservoir Area and surface transit terminal building terminals, port logistics center starts construction, foreign trade port container basically completed, the Three Gorges Reservoir Area and the Yangtze River water along the Travel Centre, the mine construction materials output center. In the "Eleventh Five-Year" period, will focus on building the Three Gorges Dam in Yichang Fanba terminals, integrated terminals cloud pool, the Three Gorges Dam reservoir area and the two terminals of a Gap tour, Tian River port, Zhicheng Port and other port infrastructure Coal Center. ■ Station: Create two hubs The plan to accelerate high-speed terminal Dongshan, Wu Gang Passenger Transportation Center, home hub station, improving passenger convergence conditions to give full play to local acts of public transportation function of the city, and gradually realize long-distance passenger transport and urban public transport in urban areas around the same stage transfer. Integrated urban public transport and build up more than 80% downtown area 5 minutes walk from bus stops, waiting time during peak periods of not more than 2 minutes, bus transfer from the less than 200 meters, rural to the urban area within 1 hour to arrive quickly Bus service system. Gallery 40 new bus waiting and transform the standard 100 bus stop sign, the main site, additional blind stops. User-friendly design and deepen the public transportation IC card function, the implementation of urban consumer card. The layout is reasonable, appropriate size of the bus stop, work parking, parking and peri-urban transfer of residence parking, priority parking and construction of urban public transport suburban parking lots, making the city bus station area of 12.6 million square meters. ■ Railway: Into two major arteries Speed up the section of Yichang, Wu Yi passenger railway line construction, the formation of North-South Cheong Lin, East and West through the rail hub pattern. New Yichang East Station and South Station Point ** Car, "during" investment Yichang section of about 28 million. Wu Yi passenger rail line built in Yichang, 65 km section of the investment about 40 billion yuan. Strengthen the pool of deep water clouds, national trunk road and other transportation facilities, and effective convergence and timely start to the Bauhinia Ling Yun Chi local railway, opened up a new channel of hot metal transport. In the main city train station was moved eastward, the timely study of urban rail transit, full use of existing rail infrastructure to ease the urban traffic pressure. In 2020, timely construction of elevated tracks downtown east-west project. ■ Air: Opened to international flights Comprehensively improve the service functions of the Three Gorges Airport, focusing on implementation of the terminal renovation, apron expansion, the runway extension and construction of approach road to make parking spaces from 6 to 12, to extend the runway from the 2600 meters to 3200 meters, to meet the B747 and other large aircraft take off and land, the implementation of four-lane approach road expansion, road speed from 40 km / h to 80 km / hour. Supporting customs, border control, port inspection and quarantine functions, increasing the protection capability to meet the criteria for a class aviation port, opened to international flights as soon as possible. ■ key transport projects Investment Plan arrangements The plan, according to the city's highway network, the main hub of the station and the port channel layout, determine the Yichang "Eleventh Five-Year" period of the main building of transport development objectives are: construction of four highways, highway 3, 3 large passenger station, construction of two major hub port, a tight weave of two-level road network. Specifically: - Construction of the Three Gorges Fanba South Road, Shanghai-Chengdu Expressway west of Yichang, Yichang, Shanghai and Chongqing high-speed western, Jing-Yi Expressway, the main framework of highway construction. - China should speed up the highway, much as a road, highway construction land and fisheries, formed City in one hour economic circle. - Construction of the Three Gorges logistics centers, the Dongshan high-speed passenger terminal and the Wu family Kong hub. - Relying on Yangtze River in the construction of integrated port and container pool cloud Tian River comprehensive port. - Tight weave in the center of Yichang city, even outside the smooth, extensive national and provincial roads network and the rural road network. According to estimates, "during" the city's integrated transport infrastructure require a total investment of 28.1 billion yuan, of which 15.03 billion yuan highway, a highway 2.36 billion yuan, secondary road 690 million yuan, 1.94 billion yuan of rural roads, ports and waterway construction of 760 million yuan, transport hub and station construction 180,000,000 yuan, railways 6.98 billion yuan, 170 million yuan Three Gorges Airport Yichang city more and more obvious location advantages, regional center will be further enhanced. With the Shanghai-Chengdu Expressway and the Yichang-Wanzhou Railway construction, the Three Gorges shipping center of the building, and other major infrastructure construction projects, Yichang, will form the main framework of road, rail artery, a major thoroughfare water transport, air large corridor, a large transport to Hong Kong Station New traffic pattern, with Yichang will become an important transport hub in central and western and modern logistics center. Riverview city
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Culture and Education
Directly under the school Yiling School | Yichang City, one in the | Three high school | Yichang Shanghai High School | East Lake High School | High School Xiaoxi Tower | II | III | Yichang IV | V | VI | VII | VIII | IX | Lei Feng School | Eleventh | Twelfth | Thirteen in | XIV | XV | sixteen in the | eighth in | Xiaoting School | flowers and secondary schools | twenty in the | twenty-first in | twenty-two in | twenty-three in | round the | twenty-five in | military one point | Point Military II | Point Army III | Point Fourth Army | Army Fifth Point Special Education School | Gezhouba Travel School | Foreign Language School Yichang University China Three Gorges University | Vocational and Technical College in the Three Gorges | Three Gorges Vocational College | Yichang City Radio and TV University | Institute of Three Gorges Tourism Technology Private Schools Mill City Sports | Guo Xiangjiaba School | Junior School West Point Sunshine | Gold Oriental School | Yichang Aviva school | Heaven School | School Notes | Gimhae School | Yangtze River Middle School
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Local specialty
Wufeng tea Human treasures everywhere, the most difficult to forget the Wufeng tea. Wufeng is the famous Chinese tea. Wufeng Tujia Autonomous County is subtropical humid monsoon climate, the county is the lowest elevation of 150 meters, 2320 meters high. Clouds around the mountains year-round, abundant rainfall, fertile soil, mild climate, the formation of the Wufeng, "Yunwushan in the tea," the unique natural conditions. Wufeng is an old tea area, as early as the 3rd century AD, the Western Jin Dynasty had "the best tea Wuling tells the seven counties" records. Ancient Wuling Road, which includes the seven counties of the Wufeng today, Changyang counties of the area. 758 AD, written by Lu Yu, the "tea", there is a beginning: "Tea by the South of the Golden Harvest is also a foot, two feet until dozens of feet. The state has two encircle Pakistan who gorge." According to research, state of the Tang Dynasty gorge known as the Gap Palestinian state Yiling County, which includes Wufeng (Tang said the Bashan), Changyang, Yichang, much security, Hefeng and other counties. They encircle the large tea is grown in large tea on both sides of the Stream. This indicates that the territory as early as 2,300 years ago there is natural growth Wufeng tea. This mild climate, abundant rainfall, adequate light, air humidity, the temperature difference between day and night, with a significant climatic characteristics of the Yangtze River valley, the soil is rich in zinc, selenium and other trace elements beneficial to humans, is very suitable for tea growing. There is a saying, "montane cloud the tea, hilly a morning tea." It is precisely because there is such a geographical genius, natural heritage, creating a rich upper Wufeng tea tea. Back in the late 18th century, British traders from the village to today's flowers and water to make the Division and other places to _set_ up tea house, tea business, the gold standard "British business Baoshun co tea" is still stored in the tea industry in Hubei Mining Limited. In addition Dangyang Yichang, Changyang, much security, Zigui, Yidu, Yiling District (especially the Tang Village) and other places, also produces tea, mainly: Spring eyebrow tea, Gap State Green tea, jasmine tea, spring tip, should be Red Gongfu, Luyuan tea, cactus tea, green Gap State, Deng village green tea, silk and dried tea. Barry Island pear Barry is under the pear 洲镇 specialty Yichang City, "as big as a fist, sweet as honey, crisp, such as Mitsubishi," registered in 1995, "Barry Island" pear mark, the market recognized best-selling brand, Famous Spark Program, was awarded the 2000 "Hometown of Chinese pear," and so, in 2001 the Ministry of Agriculture Food Inspection Test Center, the result is high-class product of fresh pears. Yichang Citrus Yichang produced citrus, long history, Qu Yuan's "Ju Song," demonstrating that at least two thousand years ago, Yichang been cultivated citrus. Because of geographical and climatic environment is superior in Yichang, Yichang is now planted orange, far from "Arcadia", but ranks the highest in the province, the annual output of 13 million tons in 1991, and has many varieties. Orange: cause and effect of a small sub-apical fruit, with the actual swelling, cracking was navel-like, hence the name Orange. Spores, also known as orange, seedless orange. Cylindrical spherical fruit ripening, for big orange-red, Roucui fragrant, sweet and juicy, tender and no residue. Hong Kong, Macao, but also exported to the United States, Canada, Australia, Albania and other countries. Yichang red-orange: bred bud from the bearing of the new varieties. Its features are: fruit shape correct, fruit color orange-red, thin tender, sweet and sour, quality superior, mature in mid-November. Mainly produced in Yichang County Sandouping Taiping Xi area. Hubei Science and Technology Achievement Award winner. Orange peach leaf: leaves long and narrow like peach leaf. 1959, were _select_ed from a number of excellent sweet orange varieties. Orange-red fruit surface, smooth, thin skin, seeds small, crisp, very sweet, fragrant, juicy. Other fruits Kiwi: wild varieties, the Chinese gooseberry is superior. Edible berries, sweet and sour moderate, juicy fragrance, nutritious, containing vitamins and proteins fat, fat and calcium, phosphorus, magnesium, iron, pectin and other substances, is the production of wine and jam, canned excellent raw materials. Zigui canned kiwifruit production and marketing throughout the country. White peach: also known as white peach Zigui. The petals and fruit are white named. June mature, oval-shaped, slightly pointed top, peel densely pubescent. Flesh white, or greenish, fragrant juice, from nuclear, and high quality. Selling canned processed outside the province. Chestnut: is the traditional native Yichang City, Yichang, Zigui, Changyang counties most productive. Persimmon: Persimmon Persimmon and oil consumption is divided into two categories with the persimmon. Consumption of persimmon contains protein, fat, carbohydrates, calcium, phosphorus, iron and vitamins, nutrient-rich, sweet and juicy, can be eaten raw, can also be made of dried persimmons, dried persimmon. Honey can also be processed for the persimmon, persimmon sugar, cream sugar. Also wine vinegar. Persimmon, Shi Di can be used as medicine. Oil persimmon is a chemical raw material. The processing products are exported to the CIS, Japan, Hong Kong and other places. Golden Pear: fruit mature early, golden yellow, fruit, flesh, thin, Wei Xiang, tender crisp, juicy, sweet and sour moderate. This pear produced in Dangyang 80 years the introduction of improved varieties. Far Anxi river fish: Fish River from Yichang Yuan Anxian the River, this river water is clear and rich in natural fish resources, fish, many rare treasures. River fish, mellow taste, the most noteworthy is that meat and less fish in the River thorns, and even outsiders as "no sting", the price in the local fish and the most expensive fish in the river above the other 2 to 3 times the price . Gap Delicate River AAA-level construction is completed later, more famous River fish, most foreign visitors will buy some back to enjoy, but also stimulate the local people's income.
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Specialties
宜昌 特色小吃
宜昌 特色小吃
Cold shrimp Cold shrimp Carrot dumplings Unique local specialties, outsiders can not know fried carrot made snacks. Carrot dumplings is good, also depends on season. Every listing the carrot, that most of the near, streets, markets, there is one accurate alley intersection Chanren Hong radish dumplings, called watch for foreign tourists see, is always very rare. However, experience of eating dumplings and turnip, that is, high prices and natural than the general good, simple reason, most people I'm afraid not sell expensive, but the master has come back I'm afraid other people eat, does not win his favor. Production: radish dumplings delicious, so it is not difficult. Its main raw material is rice, beans and carrots, with 90% and 10% of the soy rice soak for 5 hours and then ground into a paste; mixed with shredded radish, salt, garlic, onions, chili powder, coriander better there. When fried, crescent-shaped iron scoop in the first slurry into the bottom, add the radish for filling, covered with paste, put the pan until golden brown. Caring people could have a try, it may be seen as a leisure and romantic life. Cold Houttuynia Steadily, also known as root, the root section of children, perennial herbs, stems and leaves of a fishy smell due to its name, the whole plant can get into medicine. Yichang City in both the growth of many wild, as well as artificial load plant. Are listed throughout the year (spring up) to stem juicy preferred. With ginger, garlic, soy sauce, vinegar, onion, MSG, sesame oil, etc. Serve, dish crisp, fragrant, refreshing, there is heat, detoxification, anti-inflammatory effect. Yichang is not only a great hobby people, and a hotel banquet delicacies, by European and American diners alike. Spicy Shrimp It is said that the snack is from Sichuan, Chongqing area. No wonder, Yichang and Chongqing is a city similar in dialect, diet, living habits are all true, of course, the taste is spicy shrimp spicy fun. Slag aggregate Kang potato Tujia people said is a traditional snack, "Kang" is the local dialect, is the fry cook stew a way other than fried. "Potato" is the potatoes. Its approach is to first wash potato Guapi, on a boiling pot, ranging from fully cooked finish it, and immediately placed in the pot kang, put vegetable oil or paint, repetitious to have brown skin kang , and then put salt, minced garlic, chili powder, mix well. Guests, and offer a bowl, as the stomach before meals, fresh pressure is an authentic flavor of food.
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Modern event
Events in recent years In 2003, the provincial government for the first time explicitly identified as provincial deputy Yichang, central city, asking them to better play on the Southwest region of the radiation and leading role January 25, 2005 by the National Forestry Yidu named "hometown of Chinese citrus" March 28, 2005 inter-city train from Wuhan to Yichang opening May 2, 2005, Italy Ken Deke Group invested 70 million euros, the Italian-built development zone in Yichang third-generation project was formally signed the patent Environmental easy-open lid September 25, 2005 Sixth China Yichang Three Gorges International Tourism Festival Opens September 29, 2005 in Yichang City, the provincial Department of Construction, Civil Affairs, Committee on Aging, Handicapped joint called "barrier-free facilities in the province's construction of the Model City" October 26, 2005 in Yichang City once again received the "National Advanced City create a civilized city," the title of November 24, 2005 by the Yichang Yangtze River Highway Bridge Construction Engineering Luban Prize of China in 2005 (National Quality Project) Yichang Three Gorges International Tourism Festival in China by the International Festivals Association (IFEA) as "the most development potential in China Top Ten Festivals" December 7, 2005 in Yichang City was awarded the State Sports General Administration of the title of National Advanced Unit of dragon boat race in Yichang Division Division was named the best in the country December 24, 2005 in the '2005 China's comprehensive strength hundred conference on urban information, Yichang City, the city _select_ed hundred of China, ranking No. 76 December 28, 2005 in Yichang City from 2003 to 2004 were "national scientific and technological progress advanced City" December 30, 2005 Key West, Shanghai-Chengdu Expressway Construction Project Yi (Chang) long (positive) of the official opening of 2006 Yichang ten major construction work, which reflects the ten major world hydropower construction in Yichang City tourist destinations and provincial deputy central city of ten events in this process, the most cited public concern is the East Avenue and two of two section of the building. Officially started in early 2006 East Avenue, from Port Orange Town Road, Kiln Road to the new railway station, 6.8 km length, 44 meters wide, two-way 6 lanes, is the city "five vertical and ten horizontal" network system, an important part of estimated investment of about 3 million yuan, is expected to schedule two years; April 2006, Yiling Road, four victories, the Hong Kong Kiln Road and along the road (middle), and other four road reconstruction projects have been started on September 20 as scheduled. Transformation of the total length of 8358 meters, estimated investment of 108.43 million yuan. In addition, the end of 2006, Riverside River sewage treatment plant test run. The project started in early 2005, a total investment of 623 million yuan, is the largest foreign investment in the history of urban construction projects. The project is running, which means the main city sewage straight row of the history of the end of the Yangtze River; December 24, 2006, the city officially started the construction of commercial pedestrian street. The total investment of nearly 15 billion, is expected 3-year period, will be built in urban construction and development of business logistics engineering landmark. Other events include: the implementation of housing security system, the first 388 families receive housing subsidies for low-rent; "ten town of a hundred villages" is proceeding smoothly; City Construction Committee, entitled the "National Building Advanced Collectivity" and four awards and so on. June 2007, the provincial Ninth Party Congress further established as a provincial deputy center of Yichang city, the provincial deputy clearly support the central cities to speed up development in August 2007, when he was Party Secretary Yu Zhengsheng, when he was governor Luo Qingquan to Yichang to speed up the Provincial Vice City for the research. From a strategic and overall perspective, the provincial deputy central city building in Wuhan Urban Construction equally important position, main support, full support. June 1, 2008, Beijing Olympic torch relay to reach Yichang; November 2008, to finalize the railway from Yichang to Shiyan. November 26, 2008, the National Patriotic Health Campaign Committee decided to name the city of Yichang City, the National Health. This is so far the only win of the city in Hubei Province. Yichang City in 2009 was named "National Environmental Protection Model." This is the only one honored the city of Hubei Province.
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Wikipedia Daquan
Yichang Yichang Shipbuilding, electronics, textiles, chemicals and so on. Located 6 km northwest of the Gezhouba City, formerly Jiang One island, adjacent to the West Dam and the Yangtze River into the river, Second River, Three Rivers. In the first one who has a type of water the Yangtze River Lee hub. Gezhouba the main building are weir Dams, power stations, ship lock, sluice, sand gate and so on. Large Dam length of 2 561 meters, 70 meters high dam, dam by rail And highways. Are located in the river and the lock on the three rivers. Oe 1 lock 2 locks and Sanjiang 34 meters wide, 280 meters long, Passable Wandun Lun; Sanjiang the 3rd Lock 18 meters wide, long 120 meters, that can use 3 000 tonnes of round. The total installed power plant Capacity of 2,715,000 kilowatts, generating exports to the South, Southwest rent 【 East and other regions. Under the upper 213 meters at Gezhouba, Xiling Gorge East Side South Pass in, difficult terrain, the cross-strait relations cliffs, Wide river 300 meters downstream of the river gently off the open, to GE Island Dam Dam the river expand to 2 000 meters, is Sichuan, the first up river a natural gateway. Yichang Three Gorges portal elements known as Sichuan, Hubei and transport Throat, "Death on the Ba = f, under the lead Jingxiang", since ancient times for the military Contested. Chapter Three Kingdoms Shu Wu Dynasty (. 22 Mindanao Liu Bei Jingzhou back (about this Hubei, Hunan), the rate of Jungong Wu, Wu National Right Hujun, General Lu Xun led his army 50,000 Town refused phase, the first Avoid the Shu Army and your spirit, take the initiative after the write, the concentration of forces in Yiling, Utah Pavilion (Order Hubei Yidu North) line, take a favorable terrain, Stick to no war, to be Shu Army fatigue, use of the following year leap in June Fire Attack, defeated Shu Army. Anti-Japanese War, the Japanese for the control System of the Yangtze River, in the June 1940 capture of the official Chang. Solutions Release of war, in May 1949 show the people the military party in Yichang, Shashi deployed heavily along the Yangtze River, enterprises in China ignored the resistance I} = Yichang Yichang (Yichang) China's important hydropower Base, military town, the Yangtze River port city. In Hubei Western province, 353 km west of Wuhan. Jurisdiction Xiling, Wu family Kong, Point Military Region 3 and Yichang, Zhijiang, percent return, far from safety, Xingshan, Wufeng, Changyang 7 counties. An area of 17,568 thousand square M, population 3,800,800, of which the urban area of 330 square Km, Ren 1 53,64 million people (1993). Chu during the Warring States is, said Yiling. Qin is Nelson. Han _set_ Yiling County. Three Wu Xiling Gunji. State of the Northern Zhou Dynasty renamed the Gap Gunji. Hongwu years (1376) as Yiling state government. Clear Junji five years (1648) changed Yi Ling, Yongzheng thirteen years (1735) was promoted to Yichang House. Turned into a trading port in 1876. Yi Lu County home in 1912. Analysis of City County home in 1949, is a province Municipality, in the Administrative Office of Yichang. Yichang City is located in the mountains and Jianghan access Huangling Chuang Ling soil zone, surrounded by mountains. River north of the Daba Mountains East Jingshan Dong Yan Mountains vein, the general elevation of 100 to 150 M; south side of the Shihmen Wuling mountains, the general 200 a 250 meters above sea level. Nei Xinan Wang in the urban areas at the Elevation of 414.6 m mad house for urban peak. Cross City Across the Yangtze River, north along the flat, the main building Building north of the Yangtze River; south mountains overlap, steep terrain, Riverside-based Mill Hill stands, steep, such as cutting, elevation 219 meters, The city for high ground. Yangtze River from northwest to southeast through the whole Environment. Jiangbei a prison under the river, Cork River, Peace River bridge, the Pro Jiang River, south such as ginger and poetry River, Wulong, are imported long Jiang. North subtropical monsoon climate, annual average temperature 16,8 ℃, 1 monthly average temperature 4.7 ℃, 7 monthly mean temperature 28.7 ℃. Average annual rainfall of 1 164 mm. Rail Crow (Magpie Ridge) should (Chang) Extension and coke (for) branch (City) Rail phase. There is a Hankou Road Yichang, Yichang, a security Kang, Yichang, Enshi such a line. There is a sea Yichang, Chongqing, Yichang, Hankou such a route. Civil Aviation to Shanghai, Guangzhou, Wuhan, Changsha and other places. Industrial water and electricity, machinery, metallurgy, Xin Yichang picture People's Liberation Army crossed the river, the PLA Fourth Field Sand campaign should be initiated by the military war, 1.5 million F-KMT People, 16 July liberation of Yichang. (Furong Bin)
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English Expression
n.: Yichang City
Thesaurus
Yichang City Yichang City Community
Related Phrases
culture
geography
city
Hubei Province
travel
Hubei
irrigation
condense engineering
Qing Jiang
the Three Gorges (Qutang Gorge, Wu Gorge and Xiling Gorge) of the Yangtze river
Zigui County