Bozhou Tourist Complaint Phone: Bozhou City Tourist Complaint Tel :0558 -5,286,888 Tourism in Anhui Province Tel :0551 -2821763 Complaint State Tourism Tel :010-65275315 Complaint Bozhou Best Travel Time: Bozhou is a warm temperate semi-humid monsoon climate, tropical marine air mass and polar continental air mass alternative controlled access area. Well-being more moderate, but relatively distinct seasons. The annual average temperature 14.5 ℃, the average temperature of the coldest month in January to minus 0.1 ℃; 7 月份 the hottest, the monthly average temperature of 27.5 ℃. Monsoon alternating clear and summer southerly winds, northerly winds in winter and more. Average annual rainfall 811.2 mm, concentrated in June-August rainfall, frost-free period 209 days. Bozhou Food: Bozhou in Anhui cuisine is the main dish, Anhui cuisine specializes in roasting, frying, stewing, re-Fry, pay attention to fire power. Bozhou very rich snacks. Beef, steamed, fried bun, twist, trot meat, daguokui ... ... unique flavor. Bozhou Shopping: Bozhou rich in traditional Chinese medicine Bozhou Transport: Dream Car BMW once, merchants gathered in the ancient city of Bozhou, now more glow splendor. Open Bozhou convenient transportation and communication. Beijing-Kowloon Railway runs north and south, Guo River Waterway leading to Suzhou and Hangzhou, 604,105 cross-country road crossing, Shangqiu, Fuyang, Bozhou only civil airport hundred miles away from the city's urban and rural areas all the open program-controlled telephone. Bozhou Station Train Timetable Train station by car to reach the final moment of time k8111015 Wenzhou (2) 0820 k8301031 Hefei 1155 14,090,254 Hefei 0820 14100025 Beijing West 1012 14,272,307 Anqing (2) 0746 14280511 Beijing West 1453 14320250 Chengdu (2) 0815 14310028 1027 Nanjing West 14,310,028 Hefei 0530 14,532,157 Nanchang (2) 0647 14542305 Beijing West (2) 0836 15391234 Shenzhen (2) 1158 15,401,609 Zhengzhou 1951 15520348 Qingdao 1630 15,512,322 Nanchang (2) 0647 15810623 Hangzhou 2050 15,822,123 Taiyuan (2) 1042 16222355 Beijing West (2) 0952 16,250,438 Nanchang 1312 16,260,042 Datong 2130 21,910,225 Hefei 0900 21,920,332 Zhengzhou 0736 Code: 0558 Zip Code: 236800 Location: Located in Central China, Anhui northwest border, into the Anhui Beijing-Kowloon Railway is the first stop. Area: an area of 2226 square kilometers Population: Population 1.3 million Zoning: jurisdiction Qiaocheng and Guoyang, Mengcheng, Lixin three counties. Bozhou is a national historical and cultural city and one of China's outstanding tourist city, has a long history and profound culture, history is full of talents: the founding monarch Shang Cheng Tang, the ancestor of Taoism Lao Tzu, Chuang Tzu, surgical originator Hua Tuo, Cao Cao Wei Wudi, Emperor Cao Pi, the poet Cao Zhi, heroine Mulan ... ... such as the bright star flashing in the course of history. They leave the site, landscape, listing them as beads, unforgettable. Gu Bo of South Bozhou old haunt of the 16th century BC, Shang Dynasty in the capital, later known as the "South Bo"; years the Sui (AD 606) was renamed Qiao County, Tang Takenori seven (624) Qiao County Complex renamed Bozhou, look for the ten state capital of the Tang Dynasty. Yuan positive fifteen years (1355) Liu Fu Tong Tong Yong Han Shan Lin, son of North Korea children in Bozhou emperor, the country, the Song dynasty, reign title Dragon and Phoenix, said the small-Ming Wang. The early Hongwu (1368) down the state for the county. Ming Xiao Zhong Hongzhi nine years (1496) also re-called Bozhou. 1912 State to counties. After liberation it was changed to _set_ Bozhou City County. May 1986 county to a city (county, under the Fuyang area), approved by the State Council in December the same year as the national historical and cultural city. 1996 for the provinces and municipalities by the State Council, hosted by the Fuyang City, in February 1998 the provincial government decided to direct jurisdiction of the provincial Bozhou City, in the same year was named the National Excellent Tourism City. June 2000, the State Council approved the provincial cities. Bozhou pregnant with beauty, Talents in large numbers. Thousands of years, this beautiful and fertile land yo countless Wenzhiwugong education, shine in the annals of celebrity sages. Originator of Taoism Lao Tzu to the unique world view, knowledge of and left behind the line classic "moral", although only a thousand words, but about speech to text profound, to make a very complete system of philosophy, known as the "million by King "; generation of sages Chuang, who has painted park officials, he" Yu Niu speech phase, "the story and Wang," Officials have no land was a gas, government of the people Zhuang Zhou Houshi the wind, "the poem is still widely read today people ; Wei Wudi Cao Cao "cooking wine Heroes," "spear to write poetry," the heroic spirit, so much insight charmed the world; Chen Si Wang Zhi's "seven-step? quot;, has still made time to human soul-stirring; miracle-working doctor Hua Tuo's "Mafeisan" is the medical history of general anesthesia in the "world", the first of the "five animals", many people are still practicing in the day; father of heroine Mulan joined the army courage, strategy and style is very much admired, the story is women and children; generation of monarch Business Cheng Tang, Taoism Extreme Tuan, agricultural poet Benjamin Li Shen, Guo Nian leaders hero Zhang Rover Mulan joined the army on behalf of the parent courage, strategy and style with the other, is this piece of plot Yun-Cai Sheng pride of place. they create a brilliant Chinese ancient civilization can not make a contribution to the fire ground. Long history and splendid culture, leaving many to Bozhou earth and valuable cultural heritage monuments. Bozhou existing national, provincial and municipal conservation units are more than 200; protection unit in which more than 22 provinces, representing the province of l / 3. Natural beauty of these historical financial and human landscape in one, always contains a rich cultural heritage. Level key protection units - spend theater, opera throughout the text, painting beautiful, majestic Basilica, Opera Tower and Drum Tower secondary lining, brick wooden Loudiao Shuangjue, famous for its architectural talent, more than impressive. Basilica of the National Taoism first - too honest and upright official, also known as too quiet house, commonly known as Lao Tzu Temple, large-scale, architectural splendor, green glazed tile red walls, Purple linger, solemn, imposing extraordinary. Tang Ling Qiu port towering, ancient dragon sticks disk space, dark green lined monument stands, outside the garden, pondering sages, admiration felt. Known as the "Underground Great Wall" of the ancient hidden soldiers Road, Double Road, parallel, crossed and interconnected, works great, magnificent architecture, according to legend was built by Cao Cao, called a miracle of ancient military history. Contemporary History Museum we inscribed the name of Guo Hua progenitor flooded, including "Cottage by the sound," "drug po Aroma" and "five birds Ming Ting" and eight landscape, Temple Temple complete, accounting for elegant Park, in fact, a Bozhou Big famous historical site. Other famous historical sites have an area of more than a dozen more equally km, elegant building on the vast range of Cao clan tombs; a magnificent, spacious temple, Confucius asked the ceremony at the Palace of morality; are handsome in appearance, towering clouds, pilgrim Xue crowd waves million valve tower and pagoda; a towering building, quiet and serene space of the white and Muslim Stone Temple Law School; have Ji mountain, ancient customs are still in the former residence of Ji Kang; the abbot convex stone, smooth as a whetstone, printed Giants of the pressure of the horizontal track marks Tuan; there still exist in urban areas Ming and Qing styles, is still the 36 Gumao Street, 72 guxiang, etc., spots all over, rhyme leisurely. Bozhou historical landscape, natural landscape and the echoes of Huangshan, known as "South Huangshan, North Bozhou do." 1986 was named "national historical and cultural city." 1998, was named "National Excellent Tourism City, the first batch." Bozhou is the "doctor" Hua Tuo's hometown, is also the history of our country one of the four drugs are, rich in herbal medicine, herbal medicine market a long time. In 1994, Bozhou Chinese herbal medicines into the country's largest trading center. Listed in the trading center of more than 2,000 species of medicinal species, listing the amount of 40 million kg. Annual turnover of 20 billion yuan. Meanwhile, the Chinese medicine centers to match Zhongyao Cai Futures Exchange, China Zhong Yaocai Bozhou Information Center is also gradually built up. In 1995, President Jiang Zemin is pleased to Bozhou inscription: "Hua Tuo hometown, herbs town." Bozhou produced by a state banquet with wine "Gujing wine" known Kyushu, famous. In recent years, China has also built a wine culture museum, exhibits rich display of elegant, fully demonstrated the profound Chinese wine culture, long history. Bozhou Mengcheng County under the jurisdiction of the origin of China's largest cattle breeding, the county recently hired a well-known comic ingenuity of the actor, photographer, senior deputy head of cattle of any county, a sensational news.
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Overview
Bozhou City is located northwest of Anhui, with a total area of 8522.58 square kilometers, the jurisdiction Guoyang, Mengcheng Qiaocheng Lixin three counties and the city's total population of 534 million people. City, an area of 2226 square km, population 1.3 million. Wang began her from the mall, is a thousand years of history with a cultural city. She emerged a long history of the romantic figures of numerous illuminating as heavenly stars [A] long history of cultural famous. County to build the city in 1986, the same year a national cultural city. Long history, many celebrities, splendid culture, to the ancient capital of Bozhou left many precious relics, including national and 10 provincial-level key cultural relics protection units, 36 municipal conservation units, the general heritage 150 , the rich cultural landscape as an important tourism resource Bozhou, listing them as beads, unforgettable. Bozhou is the "doctor" Hua Tuo's hometown, is also the history of our country one of the four drugs are for the four drugs are the first, rich in herbs, especially the most famous peony, known as "Bo Shao," medicine market a long time. In 1994, Bozhou Chinese herbal medicines into the country's largest trading center. Bozhou City, Anhui Province is located in northwest edge of the Great Plains areas of East China, South lapel JAC, north of the Yellow River, is a national historical and cultural city, a tourist city and an open city. Bozhou has a long history, history books praised "Rang the goods throughout the body, as the big help" for "Jiangbei resort, north and south to ridge" is Huaixi a cosmopolitan generation of business Cheng Tang Sheng-jun, the originator of Taoism Lao Tzu, sage Chuang Tzu, Wei Emperor Cao Cao, miracle-working doctor Hua Tuo, Taoism Extreme Chen Tuan, a famous poet, Li Shen, heroine Mulan, both born in Bo. Long history and splendid culture, to the left Bozhou monuments and rich cultural heritage of many existing national, provincial and municipal conservation units than 200, of which Cao Cao old troop Road, Tin Palace and Mengcheng static Watson Temple, and so earnestly. Bozhou very convenient transportation and communication, the Beijing-Kowloon Railway runs through the whole territory of 311,105 State Road and State Road 307 intersection in the city through the planning of the business (Shangqiu) King (Jingdezhen) highway under construction in the sector with the Fu mussels speed highway will pass through the territory, extensive rail transportation network in water composition. Bozhou Tianbao, abundant resources, particularly rich in traditional Chinese medicine, Chinese herbal medicine production base in the country, enjoy the "medicine," said. January 1995, President Jiang Zemin personally wrote an inscription for the Bozhou: "Hua Tuo hometown, medicinal herbs of the town." Bozhou the country's largest cattle producing areas. Bozhou known as "wine country" with the same time, Bozhou is an important national commodity grain, cotton goods, high quality cigarette, high quality silk production base and the national sentinel fresh agricultural products wholesale centers. Bozhou City, Anhui Province is the provincial cities, located in Anhui and northwest border, the southern tip of Huang-Huai Plain, bordering the northwest of Henan Province, Fuyang City, adjacent to the southwest, east and Huaibei City, Bengbu City, Xiang Yi, Southeast and Huainan City neighborhood. Bozhou City is an old industrial base in northern Anhui. Now has machinery manufacturing, wine, cigarettes, pharmaceuticals, textiles, food, chemicals, building materials, printing more than a dozen door type. Bozhou important national medicine, grain, high-quality cotton, high quality cigarette, high quality cocoon production base, with herbs, wine, fruits and vegetables, tobacco, livestock, poultry, sericulture and other resources and economic advantages, the local famous high quality products more. Bozhou is a national historical and cultural city, a tourist city. City Name Bozhou City (English abbreviation: BOZHOU, bó zhōu shì), Abbreviations: Bo, Qiao, do not say: drugs are Geographical coordinates City Centre is located at longitude 115 ° 53 '~ 116 ° 49', latitude 32 ° 51 '~ 35 ° 05' between State Republic of China (the People's Republic of China) Provinces Anhui (Anhui Province) Area Four. Shixia 1 Bozhou City area, three counties Build Focus: 1060 BC Qiao: 528 BC Bozhou: North Zhouxuan Zheng Dynasty (AD 528) Qiao County: Wu Ming Dynasty (1368) Bozhou: Ming Hongzhi nine years (1496) October Bo County: AD 1912 Bozhou City (municipality): August 1948 Bo County: February 1949 Bozhou City (county): March 1986 Bozhou city (prefecture level): May 2000 Government Bozhou city government in Qiaocheng. Fang Chunming Party Secretary and Mayor Niu Tao crossbow Area The total area of 8374 square kilometers Population 576 million Phone Number 0558 (+86) Zip code 236800 Licensing Wan S Dialect Zhongyuan Mandarin (Zheng Cao film) Flower Peony City Tree Paulownia trees
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Administrative Division
City area: Qiaocheng area of 2167 square km, population 1.41 million. Zip code 236800. District People's Government in the cultural Lane. County: Guoyang County area of 1933 square km, population 1.39 million. Zip code 233600. County People's Government in the county towns. Mengcheng County area of 2060 square km, population 1.24 million. Zip code 233500. County People's Government in the county towns. Lixin County area of 1950 square kilometers, population 1.4 million. Zip code 236700. County People's Government in the county towns.
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History
Bozhou a long history, is the birthplace of Chinese ancient culture. The old days, "Bo" to an ancient Yuzhou, Cheng Tang is for the princes living in this time. "Bo" was writing "thin." "Geography" a note says: "Bo the same thin." "Historical Records" contains: "Since the lease to move eight Cheng Tang, Tang began to _Set_tle in Bo." Business has moved the capital several times, it is the soup of the land are collectively referred to as "Bo", including South Bo (Henan Business Qiunan), North Bo (now Shandong Cao County area), West Bo (Henan Yanshi area). Zhou, here referred to as "coke." Qin unified China, the implementation of prefectures and counties, in this _set_ting Cao Qiao County Park, under the Dangshan County. The late Qin and Chen Sheng and Wu Guang Uprising in Daze Heung, due north of Pengcheng find it difficult to take, they take Qiao County. Han, Yu Qiao County under the jurisdiction of the Ministry of Peijun provincial governor. Eastern Han Dynasty, Peijun to Peiguo. Chien Dynasty, Qiao analysis Peiguo a part of the home county, to Cao Cao Qiao County area as a base for continued expansion in the military and economic power of their own. Cao Qiao County and other places in the implementation of Mita, vigorously carry out the "military colonies", "Damintun" to promote the agricultural production in Qiao County Regional development and economic strength of the growth. Wei Wendi Wong first two days of (22l), the Qiao has been called "provisional capital", and Xuchang, Chang'an and Luoyang, five are known as Ye. Northern Zhengshi four years (507 years) south Yanzhou home. Elephant first year of the Northern Zhou Dynasty (579 years), Yanzhou is located in the Old South by South Bo near Pro, the "take away the name of the ancient South Bo to name the state" changed the South as Bozhou Yanzhou, Bozhou name, only to see here. Sui and Tang dynasties, changed its name several times, or Bozhou, or Qiao County. Early Ming, Bozhou down state for the county, under the Yingzhou. Koji nine years (1496), Bo County and was promoted to state. Early Qing Dynasty, under the southern province of Bozhou Fengyang. Kangxi six years (1667), South Province, designated as Jiangsu, Anhui and two administrative commissioner. First year (1912 years) to Bo Bozhou County. 37 years Republic of China (1948) 8 Bozhou City was established, in February 1949 the city and county merge, restore Bo county formed, Li Fuyang Civil Administration. March 1986 withdrawal mm Bozhou City County Building, and the area change their affiliation. February 1998 by the provincial direct jurisdiction. May 2000 the establishment of level Bozhou City.
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Traffic Location
Bozhou very convenient transportation and communication, the Beijing-Kowloon Railway runs through the whole territory of 311,105 State Road and State Road 307 intersection in the city through the planning of the business (Shangqiu) King (Jingdezhen) highway under construction in the sector with the Fu mussels speed Highway, in the territory of high-speed Si Hui through, extensive rail transportation network in water composition.
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Physical Geography
1. Geological Environment 2. Climate and environment Warm temperate climate at the southern edge of semi-moist climate is temperate, with a clear transitional characteristics, mainly as the monsoon was a mild climate, abundant sunshine, moderate rainfall, long frost-free period, four distinct seasons, spring temperature varied, summer Rain concentration, autumn, winter is long and dry. Due to the transitional climate, resulting in warm and cold air masses clash frequently changeable weather, large annual precipitation, average temperature over the years the city 14.7 ℃, the average 2320 hours of sunshine, the average frost-free period of 216 days, the average annual rainfall 822 mm. Bozhou common with droughts and severe weather, strong winds, hail, hot wind, low temperature, frost and so on. Drought is the most important natural disasters. 3. Hydrological environment Huaihe River area rivers. Guo River by River are mainly the West Fei River River, Huai New River Heights, North Fei River River, thickening River. Slipped from the town of Guo Qiaocheng An entry Guoyang County southeast through the village to _set_ exit Mengcheng County moved into the Huaiyuan County, 173 km long within the drainage area of 4039 square kilometers; West Fei River River from Qiaocheng Fei River town entry Guoyang County southeast through to exit into the Town of Lixin County Fair Fengtai, Yingshang County community, within the length of 123.4 kilometers, drainage area 1871 km2; Heights New River Huai, Lixin County, Li Jizhen immigrants from the east Lixin County flows through the southern exit to the floor, Zou Mengcheng County into Huaiyuan County, 66 km long within the drainage area of 1401 square km.
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Economic Development
Bozhou populous, resource-rich and prominent features, economic prosperity, is the important medicinal herbs, grain, high-quality cotton, high quality cigarette, high quality cocoon production base, with herbs, wine, fruits and vegetables, tobacco, livestock, sericulture, mineral resources and economic advantages, the local famous high quality products are more rare, special economic highlights. 1. Medicine Since ancient times, "medicine," said, is the cradle of Chinese medicine culture, rich in medicinal herbs. Since the Eastern Han Dynasty Hua geniuses who opened up the first piece of "medicine garden," the beginning of the hard-working people according to Hua Bozhou wisdom Aura, by the fertile land, by the convenience of transportation, planting, management style of increasingly prosperous Chinese herbal medicine, enduring , has 2100 years of history. In China, "Pharmacopoeia" on as a "Bo" had the word "Bo Shao," "Bo Ju", "Bo mulberry", "Bo pollen," four; where Bo Shao, Bo Ju-four names were included in Anhui medicine, Bo production peony production accounts for 75% of the total. Planting area of Chinese herbal medicines in recent years the city has grown to more than 100 mu, planting more than 400 species, 208 species new development, engaged in planting, processing, purchase and sale of Chinese herbal medicines to reach the 100 million people in the congregation, the formation of nearly one thousand Chinese herbal medicines growing professional village. Urban built the largest and best facilities and highest grade "China (Bozhou) Chinese herbal medicine trade center." The professional market of 100 billion yuan in trading volume, Bozhou is truly the country's largest distribution center for Chinese herbal medicines, pharmaceutical wealthy and strong local economy has become an important pillar of the city. Therefore, Bozhou won the "number of drugs are the world, medicine world, Qi Huang career, the most ancient city; the amount of human presence, geniuses hometown, my culture, medicine, alone and excellent" in the world. In 1995, President Jiang Zemin is pleased to personally wrote the "hometown of Hua Tuo, the hometown of medicine", and more to improve the Bozhou drugs are among the first of the four visibility and influence. 2. Wine Wine old, the ancient town is famous, has now become the largest base of Chinese liquor. Since the spring, the local people to use the old well Oasis wine, since wine industry bent along without a break. Jian first year (196 years), Cao Cao will be nine home brewed liquor brewing (also known by wine) Gong Feng Han Xiandi, is listed as the court of wine, becoming a museum the next day Gujing; as a tribute to mid-court tribute , "by wine" in the name of Megatron capital, was officially listed as tribute to the Ming Dynasty wine. Nine brewing liquor is the predecessor of today Gujing Distillery. Traditional brewing techniques and modern technology made condensed Gujing Distillery, with its "color clear as crystal, aromatic like Orchid," as the "wine Peony", Xiangpiao five continents, renowned at home and abroad, among the eight wines in China list. The manufacturers Gujing Distillery Co., Ltd., is a large state-level enterprise, "the Republic of 500" one, is its output value, profits and taxes among the forefront of the industry, a strong pillar of the building Bozhou economy. To Gujing Distillery Co., Ltd. as the core, with more than 20 wholly owned or holding subsidiaries Bozhou Gujing Group, has developed into a science, industry, trade, payment integration, cross-sectoral, regional, cross-ownership of large enterprise groups, "Gujing" has become well-known trademark, the brand value of 3l. 3.3 billion yuan. The history of brewing a millennium wheel Group Co., Ltd. Anhui Province, a large state-level enterprises in recent years has hit one of three giant Anhui Light Industry, the country's glorious wine industry ranked fifth, and its main products, "Blast" series wine , won many prizes at home and abroad. Bozhou is the largest cattle-producing areas, the annual output of nearly 40 million tons of meat, Mengcheng, Guoyang, Lixin three counties is the county's top three cattle production, known as the Chinese yellow cattle "Golden Triangle", in which Mongolia City known as the "first in the county cattle." Quality goats, pigs, poultry farming has made great progress to cowhide, goat skin hides mainly exported hundreds of thousands of years, various types of livestock and poultry products sold to all over the world for the country in exchange for a large number of foreign exchange. In 1998, the province's Guoyang become the first "live pigs supplied to Hong Kong" base. 3. Agricultural Is the special quality of agricultural and sideline production base, rich in wheat, soybeans, corn, cotton, tobacco and other grain crops. Has a national wholesale vegetable market, fruit and vegetables at the highest trading volume more than 4 million kilograms, the annual turnover of more than 300 million yuan, the radiation more than ten provinces, as Jiangsu, Shandong, Henan, Anhui important junction of more than 100 cities and counties fruit and vegetable regional distribution centers, information dissemination, price formation Center, Technology Promotion Center, Ministry of Agriculture named the "National sentinel fresh farm produce wholesale market." Rare tribute dish called vegetable eleven Guoyang Taigan, the development of production has expanded each year, exported to foreign markets, Guoyang Ministry of Agriculture has therefore been named "hometown of Chinese Tai Gan." 4. Industrial Is also an old industrial base in Northern. Now has machinery manufacturing, wine, cigarettes, pharmaceuticals, textiles, food, chemicals, building materials, printing more than a dozen door type. In addition to these products, more well-known there, "Wells" brand of food, medicines and detergents, "An Chi" brand mini-cars, "Samsung" brand chemical fertilizers, "Continental" brand beef products, "the rich Leader" brand woven goods, "Kang Bin" brand auto brake, "Washington" brand aluminum products, "Asian Pearl" brand of diamond, "Green Wing" brand cosmetics, nearly 20 kinds of trademarks by national, provincial industrial and commercial sectors identified as the "Trademark "or" famous trademark. " 5. Comprehensive Economic Rapid economic development. In 2008 the GDP growth rate of 12% of total economic output of 400 billion yuan. 11.5 billion annual investment in fixed as_set_s, 16.0 billion in total retail sales of social consumer goods, import and export volume 100 million U.S. dollars. Annual per capita disposable income of urban residents 12,700 yuan, rural per capita disposable income of 3,500 yuan. Rural economic structure optimization. The total output of 3.33 million tons of grain, an increase of 49.6% for the three high years of history, Guoyang, Mengcheng County was named the national grain county. Quality wheat planting area, contract farming area increased by 17.2% and 15.3%. 35 mu of vegetable bases identified by the provincial level, 10 national certification through the pollution-free fruit and vegetable products, 7 provincial agricultural prestigious title. Livestock industry from backyard farming to concentrate on the scale of change. Add labor export 17 million people, farmers 824 yuan per capita wage income, an increase of 10.6%. Scale industrial added value of 1.888 billion yuan business. Economic efficiency index of 103.14 percent. Industry's contribution to the GDP growth rate of 17.3%. Private companies to complete the city's revenue 18.34 billion yuan, the added value of 5.04 billion yuan. The rapid development of communications, digital communications network initially built, universal access to cable TV, digital TV started. E-government, corporate Internet works continue to promote, to further accelerate the pace of information technology.
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Build History
亳州 建置沿革
The old days, "Bo" to an ancient Yuzhou, Cheng Tang is for the princes living in this time. "Bo" was _set_ as "thin", "Geography" a note says: "Bo the same thin." "Bo" prefix found in "Mencius": "Tom _Set_tle in Bo." "Historical Records": "Since the lease to move eight Cheng Tang, Tang Bo started home." Operators have moved the capital several times, it is the soup of the land are collectively referred to as "Bo", including South Bo (the south of this Shangqiu, Anhui Bozhou north), North Bo (now Shandong Cao County area), West Bo (Henan Yanshi area). Zhou, here referred to as "coke." "Weekly, Wu Wang Keyan, Gods family farm after the coke." (<Tongdian>) "Focus" has become the domain of Shen Nong future generations. Spring and Autumn. Coke is Chen. Chen in this construction, "Jiao Yi", and is adjacent coke eup "Yi Yi" (displace in this southeastern city of Bozhou City parent.) Jiao, Yi Yi is the second time the hinterland of the southeast region and the Central Plains phase of communication traffic. Which is strategically important, "points north and south Xinjiang, which is also Zhengheng of the it." Warring States Period. 637 BC, Chu Chen will become the rate of division was cutting Chen. Seize coke, Yi Yi II, Sui Wei Chu. Later, the king Ping of Chu Qiao City building, and stationed in the city was built to send the father Prince, making the then Qiao, Yi areas are further developed. Qiao Qin home county, under the Dangshan County. Han, Yu Qiao provincial governor under the jurisdiction of the Ministry of Peijun. Han Yong Shun, who favored five years (140 years), its boundaries for the Sili Xiaowei zoning department, the Department and the Western twelve provincial governor Eliot House, the Kingdom, the country of the system by the county; Yi, Tao, Hou, State and other public and press County system. Jian Han Dynasty, one of the deployment analysis Pei Guo Qiao County, Qiao's position is even more important. Three Kingdoms Wei Wendi (Cao Pi) Queen two days of year (221 years), in view of Qiao in the military, political, and economic importance, but also because it is the domicile of the royal family (and some important Caos Wenchen Qiao County generals are people) Qiao has been called "provisional capital" prominent position. Huazu Um Western Jin Dynasty, Qiao Qiao State for the Yuzhou. Years of Northern Wei Dynasty (477-499) _set_ in the South Yanzhou Guoyang (now Northeast China Anhui Mengcheng County), North Wei Zhengguang years (520 a 525) and shift Governing Qiao Town (now Bozhou in Anhui). Elephant first year of the Northern Zhou Dynasty (579 years), Yanzhou is located in the Old South because of the "South Bo" Kinki, the "take away the name of the ancient South Bo to name, was renamed for the Bozhou Yanzhou, state capitals are still located in the small yellow," Bozhou " name, only to see here. Bo Bozhou from the back into the South. Bozhou's jurisdiction throughout this time, including today's Henan Province, about Luyi County, Sui County, east of Guoyang County, northwest of Guo River, large areas of the West Fei River Basin. Sui "Sui Shu" Geography: Qiao County, Nanchong Houwei home state. Later Zhou Dynasty _set_ Explorer House, said after the change Bozhou. The first year of Government waste Kaihuang. Tang Qiao County under the Henan Road. Tang Takenori seven (624), Qiao County changed its name to Bozhou. Tempo first year (724 years), Bozhou and renamed Qiao County. Qianyuan first year (758 years), Qiao county again changed its name to Bozhou. Song Shido three years (997 years) under the Huainan Road Bozhou. Xining five years (1072) for the east and west sub-Huainan Road, East Road, Yangzhou, governance, rule Luzhou West. Bozhou is Huainan Road. Yan Song was built three years (1129). Kinbyo invasion Huai, Si regions. Bozhou reduced to gold, gold under the "Nanjing Road." After the fall of gold, Bozhou revert to the Southern Song Dynasty. Henan Province, Jiangbei Bozhou under the Yuan Dynasty Bianliang road. Yuan Yuan eight years since a government order Duguid, cutting Bo, Xu, PI, places the scribe four states; Ming, Bozhou is Nanjing (South Zhili) Fengyang. The early years of Hongwu (1368), Qiao County Bozhou to the state government into the provinces, look down to the county, is owned by Texas. Hongwu years (1374) is Yingzhou years. Koji nine years (1496) re-promoted to the state in October. No jurisdiction over the county, Li Nan Zhili, Fengyang. South Province, under the early Qing Dynasty Bozhou Fengyang. Kangxi six years (1667), to the left of Anhui administrative commissioner for the political fabric. Yongzheng two years (1724) or the genus Fengyang Ying, Bo, Si-three states, Luzhou state government is of Luan, the Zhili. Wo, Mengcheng is Bo. Yongzheng ten years (1735) or Yingzhou promoted to the government, additional Fuyang county, and the Li Wo Bozhou down, Mengcheng two counties to be scribe. Tongzhi three years (1864), precipitation Bozhou Togo thirteen Paul (then Bozhou Eighty-five guarantees) and Suzhou, Mengcheng, Fuyang part of the _set_ Guoyang County. AD 1912, the Republic of China was established. Bozhou to Bo county, under the Anhui Province. Twenty-seven years the Republic of China (1938) May 21, the first time Japanese troops captured the city Bo, and continue to invade the West. April 26 the following year, the Japanese occupied the second city of Bo, the KMT moved to the ancient city of Bo county _set_. August 1948, the establishment of Bozhou City, jurisdiction Chengguan and suburbs, with the other side of county co-exist. February 1949, city and county merge, restore Bo county formed, Fuyang Li Commission. March 1986, the county built Bozhou withdrawal Bo, Li Fuyang Civil Administration, the area unchanged. February 1998, reverted to direct control of Anhui Province. May 2000, _set_ to level Bozhou City, the jurisdiction of Guoyang, Mengcheng, Qiao Cheng Lixin three counties and one district. Municipal Government Qiaocheng.
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Human environment
Bozhou is three thousand years of history and cultural city. 1060 BC, said coke; 528 BC, the king Ping of Chu Qiao change coke; North Zhouxuan Zheng Dynasty (AD 528), when they said Bozhou. As early as the Eastern Han Dynasty, the understanding is the legacy of Henan provincial governor, before the city. Wei Wendi on behalf of the Han, Wei-owned is "five are" one. Kaiyuan in Tang, Bo Wang state and one of the ten for the world. Song, Bo Qing military Jiedushi legacy for the _set_. Qing Emperor Yongzheng years (AD 1724), as Zhili. Thus, the history of Bozhou long been a political and military center of the. Bozhou focus on building human environment, committed to creating a civilized city, garden city, etc., urban construction in full swing, full swing. The newly built tower garden sculpture, garden in the city and so many more than 360, adding to the ancient city of Bozhou cultural taste. Construction and nearing completion is developing the "Xi Yi Cultural Square", "Chinese Herbs Garden", "antique medicine Avenue", "pay homage to the three Palace," "ecological park along the vortex," and so on, are Bozhou new tourism resources and cultural landscape. Bozhou Literature Republic of China, under the influence of the New Culture Movement, Bozhou has _set_ up a literary society, Poetry Society, calligraphy and painting, and other civil society organizations, the art research and creation. After the "Bo Man Review" editor often Xiao Zhao's novel "way out" published in Kaifeng, spin banned by the Kuomintang, then gradually subsided Bozhou literature. After the founding of the local party and government attach great importance to literary creation and training of personnel. Cultural Center organized a group of amateur art and literature, coaching amateur creation. Creative Group began more than 20 people, creating a lot of crosstalk, Guci, opera, poetry and so on. Later, because the "left" thinking of the impact of poor quality works of art, not much impact. April 1960, Yang Ming in the "Anhui Literature" has been published on literary criticism "out of the box," reportage "King wood" novel "Sunday Night" and other works. Subsequently, in 1965, Yang Deliang and other creative opera "two cloth" to participate in the provincial drama evolve. "Cultural Revolution" broke out, amateur creation appears low. January 1973, Guo Xiuwen creation opera "ax" to participate in the creation of Regional repertoire Diaoyan; the following year in February, from Fuyang music theater rehearsal and was later designated as "class harmony" and "People of the middle." May that year, Xu paralysis of the novella "sunny story homes" by the People's Literature Publishing House, issued 1 million in the country; later adapted into a film, comic books, and translated into Japanese, published in English. As a result, all over the country have since established a "sunny hospital." April 1978, Li Xianyi's songs collection "Willow Flute" by the Anhui People's Publishing House. In 1980, Bo founded literary periodicals County Cultural Center, "Shao town", to provide for the creation of the county amateur garden, contact a number of creative backbone. In recent years, there have been an amateur author of novels, poems, essays published in various newspapers and magazines, amateur creative activities are very active. Local folklore is rich in reserves, the work of folk literature seriously by all levels of literature and art organizations. In 1958, Yang Ming and Li Shaoyi collected folk tale "green bag by half", "pointed stick, Polypogon tip" income "Anhui Folk Tales." 1959 winter, the county Federation of Literary and organizations who collected a large number of folk songs, including songs Nien widespread. Early 1961, and has collected a number of popular stories in the county of Nian, which "hit Bozhou", "Lo and old photos to send food," "Son twisted gun", "warm duck to send food," 4 4 1962 income Shanghai Literature and Art Publishing House on the "Nian stories", part of the income of Anhui People's Publishing House of the Nian stories "circle of war." "Cultural Revolution" period, the folk literature are treated as "four olds" criticism, folklore and more workers were labeled as "gang", the collection, collation to a standstill. September 1982, Beijing "Folk Literature" Editorial Writing a special Bo Cao Cao County, legends, folklore should be collected and resumed work. The following year in May, "Folk Literature" published "colored stick", "repair Hua Temple," "Ma stopped the wall", "Shiren pit", "Bak Foong Pills" and other works. Meanwhile, the County Federation of Literary, Cultural Affairs, Cultural Center co-editor of the "legends Bozhou" Episode 1, the income legends 91, 13 million words, printed 3000, some impact in the community. September 1984, the county Association of Folk Literature Editor of the "legends Bozhou" Episode 2, the story received 109, 17.6 million words, printing 11,000. This year, Made Zhao is absorbed as the Chinese Folk Literature and Art Research Association. The following year, Yang Ming, Guo Xiuwen was also absorbing the Research Association.
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Science, education
Science, education and other social undertakings developed rapidly, the city's existing schools at all levels 2293, students in 982 789 people, the 1776 primary and secondary schools, students in 524 430 people; 299 junior high school, students in 279 233 people; 148 kindergartens in the Park, 57030 children were; three special education schools, 980 students in school; High School 41, students in 84,191 people; 26 secondary vocational schools, students in 36,925 people. Staff of 58,445, of whom 42,001 were full-time teachers. Steady development of higher education, at present, Bozhou Higher Teachers College students in 3226 people (including adults, college); Bozhou Vocational and Technical College students in 3278 were; TV Bozhou campus more than 8300 students in the reading of the pilot, the best level in recent years, the city now has a national 2-level key vocational high school, high school four provincial demonstration; has 148 various types of hospitals, of which more than second-class hospital grade six. Bozhou is famous as the "martial arts village", a universal culture, sports activities throughout the towns and villages, stilts, drum, dragon dance, cock fighting, drama and other very local characteristics. Science and education with remarkable results, there are currently Bozhou provincial engineering technology research center 3, 12 state research institutes, 70 private technology sector, all kinds of scientific and technical personnel 4.7 million, of which there are 464 research institutions, registration of new technology in 2004 results of 52?? an enterprise is considered the provincial high-tech enterprises, three products were identified as provincial high-tech products, five units were identified as national and provincial Spark Program demonstration units, three state-level projects, three provinces class projects approved. High-tech industries to achieve total revenue of 274 million yuan technology industry and trade, the city's private technology companies technology industry and trade to achieve total revenue of 560 million yuan. "Two bases" to further consolidate the results, "two high" education to develop, promote vocational education, a comprehensive, integrated education and information technology transformation projects to achieve new progress in the quality of education and improve the level of education. Culture, health, sports, environmental protection and other undertakings. Cultural management system step by step, broadcasting, journalism, publishing and healthy development. Disease prevention and control system and medical treatment system are being enhanced, the gradual improvement of rural health facilities, prevention and control of major infectious diseases to obtain significant results. Initial establishment of family planning incentives, overall strengthening of the basic work, special clean-up with remarkable results. Extensively carried out mass sports activities, competitive sports to achieve better results. Environmental protection special action achieved remarkable success, steady progress in building ecological cities, Guoyang is listed as an ecological province to build a comprehensive demonstration base, Qiaocheng Gujing was named the National Environmental Beautiful Towns. In-depth national defense education, national defense mobilization, militia and reserve forces and the "double support" further strengthened. Women, children and elderly healthy development. Personnel, establishment, statistics, prices, Overseas, Taiwan, weather, security, archives, local history, people's air defense, cause for the disabled, the radio management has made new achievements.
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Attractions
Long history and splendid culture, leaving many to Bozhou earth and valuable cultural heritage monuments. Bozhou existing national, provincial and municipal conservation units are more than 200; protection unit in which more than 22 provinces, accounting for one third of the province. Natural beauty of these historical financial and human landscape in one, always contains a rich cultural heritage. Point of national level cultural relics protection units Xue Court, one by one tower spend theater, opera throughout the text, painting beautiful, majestic hall, opera house, the Drum Tower secondary lining, brick wooden Loudiao Shuangjue, famous for its architectural talent, more than impressive . The first hall one by one the National Daoist Tai Qing palace, also known as days of static Palace, commonly known as Lao Tzu Temple, large-scale, architectural splendor, green glazed tile red walls, Purple linger, solemn, imposing extraordinary. Ling Qiu port towering, ancient dragon sticks disk space, dark green lined monument stands, outside the garden, pondering sages, admiration felt. Cao Cao troop Road - known as the Great Wall of the ancient underground hidden soldiers Road, Double Road, parallel, crossed and magnificent building, according to legend was built by Cao Cao, called a miracle of ancient military history. Contemporary History Museum we inscribed the name of Guo Hua Temple ancestors, including "Cottage by the sound," "drug po Aroma" and "five birds Ming Ting" and eight landscape, Temple Temple complete, simple and elegant, in fact, a large Bozhou famous historical site. Other more well-known historical sites covering over ten square kilometers are building sophisticated, laborious in the Cao clan tombs; National cultural heritage Cao Tang tomb, the grand scale of its construction, a huge project, material stress, exquisite carving, painting beautiful, archaeological finds beautiful, just like an underground palace. A magnificent, spacious temple, Confucius asked the ceremony at the Palace of morality; Are handsome in appearance, tall towers and soaring Xue Court million pagodas; A towering building, quiet and serene space of the white and Muslim Stone Temple Law School; have Ji mountain, ancient customs are still in the former residence of Ji Kang; there is still the urban areas of the Ming and Qing style Gumao 36 Street, 72 guxiang etc. , spots all over, rhyme leisurely. Bozhou historical landscape, natural landscape and the echoes of Huangshan, known as "South Huangshan, North Bozhou do." 1986, was named "national historical and cultural city." 1998 was named the "National Excellent Tourism City, the first batch."
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People and culture
1. Martial Arts Bozhou is located in the Central Plains, Wufeng Chang Sheng. Many villagers martial arts, especially martial arts Hui rampant. Taketo history Bozhou men, "five animals", "Xi Yang Zhang," produced in Bozhou, "Kuni Eight Fist" created by the Bozhou people, some of the major national boxing martial arts routine in the township of Bozhou flourish. Bozhou martial arts exhibition in the contemporary military posture on the altar, as the world attention. 2. Paper-cut Bozhou old daughter married a rich family, dowry are labeled with each colorful, novel composition paper cutting, paper-cut like a great exhibition, attracted people who enjoy competing. Today, Bozhou some families and many units of the indoor meeting rooms, all decorated with unique folk paper-cut, simple, clear, elegant, and generous. It also foreign guests as gifts and handicrafts exports as the United States, Australia, Europe. 3. Stilts There is a market in the Chinese folk Canton, Bozhou is a human standing on wooden stilts on the show, usually well-trained group, and the scene generally large, and very happy, which various people, people laughing, is the most popular One performance. Bozhou stilts is quite distinctive, and highly skilled. A _set_ of eighteen years is said Shih, walking on stilts standing eight square table stacked high platform, his hands holding a dustpan meters down off the meter does not spread out, people get the nickname "back street." 4. Ghost will Also called the large class will be, is a ghost movie, it was wonderful strange. The fifteenth day of every country will be performed in large classes, Tau, horse-faced, black and white impermanence, and the judge, kid, have appeared. What ghosts and monsters, Dance Macabre. 5. Sam Doo Bozhou as a business city, cultural city, life in the social marketplace, there are many entertainment activities such as cock fighting, Cricket fighting, quail fighting, shuttlecock, listening to books, listen to a play, aviculture, gardening, chess, mahjong and other. Most unique is the first three, known as the "civil Three music." 6. Elbow resting Bozhou elbow resting is a folk dance, for several hundred years. Elbow resting points "transposon" and "shelf" in two parts. "Transposons" were as strong from the physical, Hui martial arts, so much as by the Muslims. 7. Local opera Second clip string opera originated in Hebei, the development Heze in Shandong, popular in Jiangsu, Shandong, Henan and Anhui provinces in the border areas, after the liberation of attention in the County Bo, can develop rapidly, and gradually formed its own characteristics ... bang play It is the characteristics of Bozhou opera. Similar to Opera, is one of the most popular opera Bozhou. Before the liberation, mainly fixed by the book shelf of Guo and local troupe performed a number of informal logo. Yang Jingui and Baozhi An additional cross-talk is also the history of the legendary Bozhou 8. Snacks Bozhou has a long history in the steamed beef loved by the majority of foreign tourists
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Resources
Bozhou is a resource-rich, industry highlights the characteristics of Metro, known as drugs are, wine country, cattle known as the Golden Triangle. 1, Pharmaceutical Economy Bozhou is one of the birthplaces of Chinese medicine culture, from the Eastern Han Dynasty, Hua geniuses who opened up the first piece of "medicine garden," beginning, growing, enduring the wind operating herbs, known as "Chinese medicine are known." In 1995, Comrade Jiang Zemin is pleased to Bozhou Mingbi "Hua hometown, medicinal herbs of the town." Bozhou is now the country's largest distribution center for Chinese herbal medicines. 170 subjects with traditional Chinese medicine resources, more than 400 varieties, annual planting area accounts for one tenth of the country, reaching more than forty thousand hectares. Processing of the strength of the four drugs in China are in the first. "Chinese Pharmacopoeia" in the dubbed "Bo" Bo Shao word of Chinese medicine, there, Bo Ju, Bo pollen, Bo mulberry 4. Currently, the city has been formed from the Chinese herbal plant, processing and logistics trade in traditional Chinese medicine to Chinese medicine production, research and development of more complete industrial chain. Planting area of the city's nearly one million mu of medicinal herbs, traditional Chinese medicine according to GAP standards for the construction of 10 demonstration area bases. Bozhou has the largest Chinese Herbal Medicine Industry Cluster, the new and processing enterprises in the construction of Pieces 4, accounting for nearly one-third of total output. Bozhou 6 existing drug manufacturers, all adopted or are implementing GMP transformation. Bozhou existing marketing staff pharmacists more than ten million, annual sales of billions of Chinese medicine products. China (Bozhou) Chinese herbal medicine in China Trade Center is the largest and highest grade, pharmaceutical quality, best service the best medicine professional market. Listed on 6,000 tons, more than 2,600 listed species, 5-6 million people daily traffic, traditional Chinese medicine about 100 billion annual turnover. Bo Yin Hua Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. Chinese logistics distribution center, is the only one allowed to operate Chinese Herbal Medicine of the logistics trade enterprises, known as "Pieces of the first shop in the world." 2, wine economy Bozhou total size of the wine country liquor business more than 250, is an important pillar of economic development Bozhou one of the industries represented by Gujing Distillery liquor products in the Chinese wine industry occupies a pivotal position, with its clear as Gujing Distillery crystal, aroma, such as orchids, imported Gan London, long aftertaste, so as the "wine Peony" Home of China's four famous list, the other wheel Group, Wells Group, BF Group, Itabashi liquor, wine Zhuangzi Quartet factory is famous liquor enterprises. 3, cattle Golden Triangle Bozhou is the largest cattle producing areas. Mengcheng, Lixin, Guoyang three counties have, "said the Chinese cattle Golden Triangle, has formed a large-scale farming, professional development, and enterprise management of the new pattern. In 2002, the city amounted to 1.5 million cattle herds are cattle slaughtering and processing enterprises have hundreds of homes, the production of beef products, dairy products, leather goods sold at home and abroad. 4, the agricultural base and production base of trees Bozhou is the quality of agricultural production base. Rich in wheat, soybeans, corn, cotton, tobacco and other crops, grain, economic crops, is the important commodity grain, commodity cotton production base. Bozhou is the largest vegetable production base in northern Anhui, is the vegetable-producing city, ranked top 15 nationwide, wholesale vegetable market by the state Department of Agriculture named the "designated agricultural and sideline products wholesale markets in the country live. Bozhou also known as "Tongxiang" sheet produced by Japan, South Korea, Southeast Asia and other places. In recent years, Bozhou adhere to animal husbandry, agricultural support in order to promote agriculture, animal husbandry, the policy of adjusting the agricultural structure, characteristics of planting and breeding industry was developing rapidly. 5, coal geothermal resources Bozhou coal, diamond, geothermal resources are very rich. Vortices, Mongolia, Lee County has three proven coal reserves of 2.829 billion tons, accounting for the province 11% of coal reserves. Xutuan, vortex North Mine has been out of coal, second phase of construction under way, Green Tuan, Xu Guang-building, the letter lake, flower groove, board _set_s, Liu store development and utilization of mine proceeded smoothly, with a total investment of 5.0 billion board-_set_ pit Power gradually preliminary work is expected to about ten years of coal power will be the leading industry for economic development in our city, a new energy industry, the city will be built. 6, Human Resources Bozhou City has a population of 539 million people, three counties and one district idle labor, cheap labor, investment Bozhou, construction Bozhou laid a solid foundation.
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Sister Cities
1. Abroad: Japan Shimanto City, Kyotango Han Guorong City City Svendborg, Denmark Ecuador establish conditions under which multi-city Fort Victoria South Cen Brazil Vigne Toronto 2. Domestic: Tonghua City, Jilin Province Putuo District, Shanghai
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Folk Culture
Bozhou in the long history, the emergence of numerous illuminating as heavenly stars heroes, heroes, men of letters. Bozhou has many of the highest in the world, the most in China, including the world's first use of anesthesia for surgery and many other records of the world record of China Association of China, _select_ed the most, in the world. Loading Bozhou China "Dictionary of historical figures," alone, there are nearly a hundred people: unknown Jun Ji (ie, one of the Five Emperors of ancient Ku); a generation of monarch and Shang; Taoist doctrine of creation people, thinkers sages Laozi The Inheritance and Taoism, the famous thinker Chuang Tzu; a _set_ of statesman, military strategist, a writer in a fierce and ambitious Cao Cao; the father of Chinese medicine surgery Hua; a "talent Wenzao, Bowen strong consensus" Wei Wendi Pi; export Chengzhang, seven-step into a poem of Cao Zhi; are in China, occupies an important position in the history of literature, "the Seven"; the old sparkle in the military today's Zhang Zhen, Cao Ren, Cao Hong, Xiahou Yuan, Xu Chu, etc.; there father's army, General Hua Mulan strong filial piety; the interests of Chinese Taoism high rising tone, was brought in as "Mr. Xi Yi" Chen Tuan, in addition to the famous Tang Dynasty poet Li Shen agricultural Benjamin, painter Cao Ba, "Peony history" author Xuefeng Xiang, Qing Dynasty, the great calligrapher Liang Yan (yǎn), also born in Bozhou. Long history, many celebrities, splendid culture, to the ancient capital of Bozhou left many precious relics, including national and 10 provincial-level key cultural relics protection units, 36 municipal conservation units, the general heritage 150 , the rich cultural landscape as an important tourism resource Bozhou, listing them as beads, unforgettable. Bozhou is the "doctor" Hua Tuo's hometown, is also the history of our country one of the four drugs are for the four drugs are the first, rich in herbs, especially the most famous peony, known as "Bo Shao," medicine market a long time. In 1994, Bozhou Chinese herbal medicines into the country's largest trading center. Bozhou City, Anhui Province is located in northwest edge of the Great Plains areas of East China, South lapel JAC, north of the Yellow River, is a national historical and cultural city, a tourist city and an open city. Bozhou has a long history, history books praised "Rang the goods throughout the body, as the big help" for "Jiangbei resort, north and south to ridge" is Huaixi a cosmopolitan generation of business Cheng Tang Sheng-jun, the originator of Taoism Lao Tzu, sage Chuang Tzu, Wei Emperor Cao Cao, miracle-working doctor Hua Tuo, Taoism Extreme Chen Tuan, a famous poet, Li Shen, heroine Mulan, both born in Bo. Long history and splendid culture, to the left Bozhou monuments and rich cultural heritage of many existing national, provincial and municipal conservation units than 200, of which Cao Cao old troop Road, Tin Palace and Mengcheng static Watson Temple, and so earnestly. Bozhou very convenient transportation and communication, the Beijing-Kowloon Railway runs through the whole territory of 311,105 State Road 307 State Road, and cross through the city, Jinan (Jinan) Canton (Guangzhou) highway and highway sector Fu mussels and the construction of Si Xu highway will pass through the territory, extensive rail transportation network in water composition. Bozhou Tianbao, abundant resources, particularly rich in traditional Chinese medicine, Chinese herbal medicine production base in the country, enjoy the "medicine," said. January 1995, President Jiang Zemin personally wrote an inscription for the Bozhou: "Hua Tuo hometown, medicinal herbs of the town." Bozhou the country's largest cattle producing areas. Bozhou known as "wine country" with the same time, Bozhou is an important national commodity grain, cotton goods, high quality cigarette, high quality silk production base and the national sentinel fresh agricultural products wholesale centers.
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Administrative Division
亳州 行政区划
亳州 行政区划
亳州 行政区划
5 Bozhou State Council in 2000 approved the establishment of the provincial municipality, jurisdiction Guoyang, Mengcheng, Lixin and Qiaocheng three counties and one district in which the Qiaocheng for the municipal government agencies are located. Bozhou center of the city bears the city's political stability, social progress, economic development, leadership and administrative functions, is also the City in the context of economic, cultural and information center, shoulder lead and radiation in Northwest in particular the City in the "three counties and one district "Economic and social development functions. Guoyang Guoyang in Huaibei Plain, located in the downtown area Bozhou. Located at latitude 33 ° 27 'to 33 ° 47', longitude 115 ° 53 'to 116 ° 33' between. County land area of 2107 square kilometers, of which urban planning area of 12.4 square kilometers. Guoyang urban area of 25 square kilometers, New Street, "three vertical and three horizontal" form a network of facilities basically completed, and old area facilities; adequate supply of electricity, the city implemented the "Bright Project", abundant water resources, telephones, microwave communication , urban and rural telecommunications network, communications convenient and comprehensive information on the corridor opened, restaurants, entertainment and prosperity. Guoyang convenient transportation across the territory of Guo River stuff, never blue, Sui Fu railway from north to south, and Jinpu, Longhai, Taiwan, Luo trunk interface, a large Beijing-Kowloon Railway rub through, only 70 kilometers away from the Fuyang airport. S202, S307 Provincial Highway intersection in the county. Guo River 50 km-long coastline has a passenger terminal, can directly into the Yangtze River, Four Seasons navigation. Mengcheng Mengcheng, located in northern Anhui, located in Huainan, Huaibei, between east of Bengbu, Fuyang, west, under the Bozhou City, land area 2,091 square kilometers, has jurisdiction over 19 townships (field, office, industrial parks), population 124.6 million, the State Council approved the opening county pilot area of rural reform, the National Forestry PARKnSHOP County. Mengcheng long history, outstanding people. Yin said the North Tomb, Zhou said paint park, renamed the first year of Tian Tang Mengcheng. Sage Chuang Tzu is the hometown, is the famous Taoist Holy Land, is _set_ Liu's hometown heroine. Territory million pagoda, Temple of Literature, Zhuangzi Temple, Liu Temple and other historical sites. In particular to explore the Yuchi Temple, later known as "China's first primitive village", as a national heritage. Lixin Lixin County of Anhui Province is located in the northwest, under the Bozhou City. Was founded with the May 1, 1965, the total area of 1950 square kilometers, population 1,467,000, cultivated 117,000 hectares, jurisdiction over 26 towns, 487 village committees. Lixin basic facilities, elegant and beautiful environment, convenient transportation, vertical and horizontal canals, roads, weaving, extending in all directions. Fu mussels highway sector, Bo Fu and four provincial highway through the mirror, the Beijing-Kowloon Railway runs through the North and South, West Fei River River, Fu Meng River, Huai New River Heights, Lee Kan River through the Huai, integrated environmental protection, the county seat from Fuyang airport only 40 km. Universal access to radio communications, automation satisfactory. For the point of automation control, full-service 24-hour hotline. Qiao City Bozhou City, located in Anhui Qiaocheng the northwest area of 2226 square km, 132,000 hectares of cultivated land, Qiaocheng a long history, the "three ancient capital" famous home and abroad. Qiaocheng convenient transportation and communication. Beijing-Kowloon Railway runs north and south, Guo River Waterway leading to Suzhou and Hangzhou. 311,105 cross-country road crossing, economic (Jinan) Canton (Guangzhou) Freeway and Expressway and the clam industry Fu Si Hui highway under construction in the territory through. Shangqiu, Fuyang only civilian airport, according to Qiaocheng hundred miles away, the region's urban and rural areas all the open program-controlled telephone. Qiaocheng rich, developed economy, tobacco, alcohol, drugs, Tong is Qiaocheng's four major economic pillars. Interests at home and abroad Gujing drink wine produced Qiaocheng Gujing, Qiaocheng rich in traditional Chinese medicine, Chinese herbal medicine the country's largest trading center located in the Qiaocheng.
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People and culture
1. Martial Arts Bozhou is located in the Central Plains, Wufeng Chang Sheng. Many villagers martial arts, especially martial arts Hui rampant. Taketo history Bozhou men, "five animals", "Xi Yang Zhang," produced in Bozhou, "Kuni Eight Fist" created by the Bozhou people, some of the major national boxing martial arts routine in the township of Bozhou flourish. Bozhou martial arts exhibition in the contemporary military posture on the altar, as the world attention. 2. Paper-cut Bozhou old daughter married a rich family, dowry are labeled with each colorful, novel composition paper cutting, paper-cut like a great exhibition, attracted people who enjoy competing. Today, Bozhou some families and many units of the indoor meeting rooms, all decorated with unique folk paper-cut, simple, clear, elegant, and generous. It also foreign guests as gifts and handicrafts exports as the United States, Australia, Europe. 3. Stilts There is a market in the Chinese folk Canton, Bozhou is a human standing on wooden stilts on the show, usually well-trained group, and the scene generally large, and very happy, which various people, people laughing, is the most popular One performance. Bozhou stilts is quite distinctive, and highly skilled. A _set_ of eighteen years is said Shih, walking on stilts standing eight square table stacked high platform, his hands holding a dustpan meters down off the meter does not spread out, people get the nickname "back street." 4. Ghost will Also called the large class will be, is a ghost movie, it was wonderful strange. The fifteenth day of every country will be performed in large classes, Tau, horse-faced, black and white impermanence, and the judge, kid, have appeared. What ghosts and monsters, Dance Macabre. 5. Sam Doo Bozhou as a business city, cultural city, life in the social marketplace, there are many entertainment activities such as cock fighting, Cricket fighting, quail fighting, shuttlecock, listening to books, listen to a play, aviculture, gardening, chess, mahjong and other. Most unique is the first three, known as the "civil Three music." 6. Elbow resting Bozhou elbow resting is a folk dance, for several hundred years. Elbow resting points "transposon" and "shelf" in two parts. "Transposons" were as strong from the physical, Hui martial arts, so much as by the Muslims. 7. Local opera Second clip string opera originated in Hebei, the development Heze in Shandong, popular in Jiangsu, Shandong, Henan and Anhui provinces in the border areas, after the liberation of attention in the County Bo, can develop rapidly, and gradually formed its own characteristics ... bang play It is the characteristics of Bozhou opera. Similar to Opera, is one of the most popular opera Bozhou. Before the liberation, mainly fixed by the book shelf of Guo and local troupe performed a number of informal logo. Yang Jingui and Baozhi An additional cross-talk is also the history of the legendary Bozhou 8. Snacks In Bozhou, historic steamed beef is halal snacks Bozhou unique snacks. Guoyang the dog is a unique flavor, the soup white meat red, entrance savory, mouth bean soup before eating again, Miya. Other snacks like Ruichang Heng, a smell of fragrant steamed buns, a small restaurant in Northern bad fish is already a thing of the past, could not be found, Tongzai! Xizai!
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Achievements
Right in the municipal government under the leadership of Bozhou comprehensively implement the scientific development concept, vigorously implement the investment and development zones, the whole city together, work together to achieve sound and fast economic and social development. In 2008 the city is expected to achieve GDP 400 billion yuan, an increase of 12% for 3 consecutive years of double-digit growth. Second, more than a production capacity for the first time, to achieve the economic structure from a "three hundred and twelve" to "three-two" major transformation. GDP per capita is about 7800 yuan, breaking through $ 1,000 mark. 2.4 billion in annual revenue, including local fiscal revenue 1.26 billion yuan. The rapid development of industrial economy, good momentum of economic development in rural areas, all kinds of needs to expand, enhance economic development potential, the rapid development of service industries, reform and opening up to increase the development and increased vitality. Continue to accelerate the pace of reform; continued to improve people's livelihood; significantly improved social harmony; energy saving effectiveness of the obvious;-round social progress.
Mengcheng County