Code: 532 200 Code: 451 402 Code: 0771 Pinyin: Jiāng Zhōu Qū, Jiangzhou Qu Jiangzhou total area of 2902 square kilometers. Total population 34 million (2004). Jiangzhou exempted seven towns and two townships: Taiping Town, the new and the town, Laituanzhen, Jiangzhou town, Zuozhouzhen that Zhen, Tuoluzhen, Lo White Township, Lee Township Board. District People's Government in the Xinmin Road.
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Regional Overview
Jiangzhou in southwestern Guangxi, ranking in the upper left-river area of 2901 square kilometers, jurisdiction 2 7 town, township, and two Chinese economic management area, inhabited by the Zhuang, Han, Miao, Yao, more than 10 ethnic population of 340,000, of which 80% Zhuang. Very convenient transportation, the railway mileage of the county from Nanning, the capital 120 km highway mileage of 160 km from the border town of Pingxiang Railway mileage 90 km, highway mileage of 160 km, the road from the harbor Fangchenggang 170 km. Can direct water through Nanning, Guangzhou, Hong Kong and Macao, have always been a transport hub in southwest Guangxi, and commodity distribution. The county has a subtropical monsoon climate with an average annual temperature of 22.3 degrees Celsius, 1634.4 hours of sunshine, frost-free period 364 days, annual rainfall is 1200 mm. Territory rich in natural resources, the main crops are rice, corn, sugar cane, cassava, peanuts, yellow beans, red melon seeds, longan, litchi, Gancheng, bananas, Xifan lotus, etc., of which 200 million tons annual output of sugar cane, is County's main cash crop, sugar production is an important national base for the county. The main mineral resources: iron, tungsten, gold, zinc, phosphorus, crystal, rare earth, limestone, marble, granite and so on. Water reservoir of 40 million kilowatts, the territory of four hydro power plants, total installed capacity of 86,000 kilowatts. Trolltech natural scenery, unique cultural landscape, there are 78 county Central landscapes, including "the world's eight Leaning Tower", one of the left river Leaning Tower, "National rare, Guangxi first" Shijing Lin Jin and South Ferries, Huang Chao Cheng , Wen Yang and other famous scenic rock, the "world's rare, the largest group of" white-headed langur of rare animals. Currently Zuojiang Leaning Tower, Shijing Lin, left, etc., have been included in the Guangxi River Fengguang "Vietnam border Customs Tour," and state-level scenic spots left Jiang Huashan tourist routes Chongzuo ecological park has been incorporated into key regional development of tourism projects, tourism has huge development potential. Since reform and opening, Jiangzhou (formerly Chongzuo County) local conditions, to develop sugar, fruit economy, promoting the rapid development of two civilizations, the county, the county comprehensive strength has markedly increased. In 2000 the county completed 1.611 billion yuan of gross domestic product, total output value of 1.104 billion yuan of industrial, agricultural total output value of 933 million yuan, financial revenue 207 million yuan, rural per capita net income 1607 yuan, 1513 yuan higher than the regional average level. Rapid urban development and infrastructure, growing the city's comprehensive functionality, 35% of county area green coverage, 53% green coverage streets. Urban and rural living environment and conditions improved significantly.
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Development advantages
Guangxi "15" development in the southwestern Guangxi Chongzuo as to nurture the development of key towns, the economic region in western Guangxi Chongzuo left as a river basin transport hub and commercial center, agricultural distribution center and processing center for agricultural construction and development, Jiangzhou (formerly Chongzuo County) as an opportunity to optimize the main line of economic restructuring, reform and opening up and scientific and technological innovation as the driving force to accelerate the pace of construction and development.
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History
In 2000, Chongzuo County jurisdiction seven towns, 4 townships: New and town, Taiping Town, Jiangzhou town, Laituanzhen, Tuoluzhen, Zuozhouzhen that Zhen, Heping Township, White Township Luo, board Lee Township, Leizhou Township. According to the fifth census data: the total county population of 306,242 people, including the township population (people): Taiping Town, New Town, 22193 48179 Laituanzhen 21819 Jiangzhou Town 37470 Zuozhouzhen 35484 Nalongzhen 30058 Tuoluzhen 18118 Heping Township, White Township 20353 23729 Lo Lee Township Board Township 36389 12450 Leizhou December 23, 2002, the State Council for approval (letter No. 121): (1) the revocation of Nanning and Chongzuo County, the establishment of level Chongzuo. Municipal People's Government in the newly established Jiangzhou Stone Forest Avenue. (2) Chongzuo _set_ up Jiangzhou, the original county administrative region of Chongzuo Jiangzhou the administrative area. District People's Government in the Xinmin Road.
In 2003, the Leizhou rural town with the pack into pack Lu Lu town, rural and peaceful town into Taiping Taiping town. . Jiangzhou List of administrative divisions in 2003 (seven towns and two townships): (based on the code of administrative divisions of Guangxi finishing the year) 100 Taiping town jurisdiction: Xinmin, hillside, west of the city, the crossing, pot Xing, Zhongshan six communities; Bu Village, Omura, Boli, pack by, public, long-term, Ma, should the village, B ancient, ancient slope, basin Cave, Jia of Xia, drainage was 13 administrative villages. 101 New and town jurisdiction: New and communities; Noyan, Village, Bu flowers, celebrate together, through health, for the word, Lanshan, Bayan eight administrative villages. 102 Laituanzhen jurisdiction: _Set_o turbulence community; Old Street, BIA sheep, six in Beijing, blue board, Long Feng, the whole Phoenix, drainage Au, Yan Liang, nine shore, called City 10 administrative villages. 103 Jiangzhou town jurisdiction: Jiangzhou community; board equipment, security, wheat board, Poisson, Bu pack, Drainage, Block, Lu to stay, that Chen, Bunun, board Chong, then 11 administrative villages. 104 Zuozhouzhen jurisdiction: the state left the community; BIA model, Huangcun, Drainage West, the dragon together, light slope, Long read, fruit slope, how wide, and that Hom, Lam, in the dry, Lap 12 administrative villages. 105 Nalongzhen jurisdiction: that Long Community; that India, Ren Ti, Argentina, the group Li, Shiyi, then, the invention Renli, Bawang, the light, that practice, will be six, Wang Sha, co-Lu 14 administrative villages. 106 Tuoluzhen jurisdiction: new, prosperous, Leizhou three communities; BIA white farmers, the kitchen tile, Liu Fu, that mold, Tun, Chong Wang, more blue, even the pond, drainage, state, pack head, Jiang up, drainage legislation, by Ang, Cen beans, pack Bai, Tan Dong 17 administrative villages. 201 Lo White Township jurisdiction: Luo white community; BIA that, Drainage Farm, strong win, Le drainage, well kept, and then, Ba Meng, dry Long 8 administrative villages. 202 Banlixiang jurisdiction: Banli community; Bu City, Drainage Ma, it is busy, Fu-hou, that Tao five administrative villages.
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Location
Jiangzhou (formerly Chongzuo County) is located in southwestern Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, home Zuojiang River, located in east longitude 107 "6 ° 23" ~ 107 ° 47'33 ", latitude 22 ° 9'34'-22 ° 5'18 "between. Fusui east, south Yasuaki, Longzhou west and northwest by Dah Sing, Longan Hunan, Guangxi, Southern Railway adjacent North (Nanjing) with (Cheung) way over town and across the three towns, as only 250 tons of load navigable Nanning, Guigang, Wuzhou, Guangzhou, Hong Kong, Macau up. County resident big Pingchen from the regional capital, Nanning railway mileage of 122 kilometers, 161 kilometers from the border and Vietnam Friendship Gate 129 (road distance) km.
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Topography
The whole situation of high potential for the north and south, central and eastern low, sloping from northwest to southeast. North West Damingshan, Xiao-Ming entrenched mountains, rolling hills, two Damingshan peak in the northeast county, elevation 1071. Meters, the highest peak for the County; southern Shiwandashan Mountains, stretching straight Yasuaki, runs through the county Jiangzhou, Luo white rural area, mostly uphill. West limestone areas; the eastern and central hills, small plains; from southwest to northeast rivers left oblique penetration County Central, the formation of valley terraces. 71 km east to west, north to south and 81 kilometers, total land area of 2901 ° 56 square kilometers, of which 72 square kilometers Taiping Town, Heping Township 650 square kilometers, the new town of 237 square kilometers and, Jiangzhou town of 328 square km, Romania 158 White Township .36 square kilometers, Banlixiang 40 square kilometers, roll turbulent town of 175 km2, 371 km2 Leizhou Township, Tuoluzhen 686 square kilometers, Zuozhouzhen 388 km2, 367 km2 that Zhen. Total area, 59.48 square kilometers mountain, hill 111 ° 30 km post to 77733 square kilometers, and small-cap to the valley 953.16 square kilometers, the waters of 5397 square kilometers.
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River soil
Soil within a rice soil, red loam, crimson loam, limestone soil, purple soil, alluvial soil, bog soil type. Among them, the most blood-red loam, 73%. Soil water and heat conditions good, but severely P-deficient soil potassium, fertilizer poor performance; texture, and farming is better, most of the moderate proportion of sand and mud; shallow topsoil, and the area. There are 14 rivers and streams within the river total length of 475.8 km, river network density is 0.16 kilometers / 4 square kilometers, drainage area 4028 km2, the largest river is the river left, people from the southwest Longzhou County, through peace , Taiping, rinse turbulent, pack Lu, Leizhou five towns, to the inflow of Fusui Leizhou rural environment, within the process B km, the average annual flow of 544 cubic meters of sand. Second Song Da, within the flow length 31 km, the average annual flow of 135 cubic meters.
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Climate Temperature
Chongzuo is located in the south of the Tropic of Cancer, a subtropical monsoon climate. The arrival of spring in drought-prone, hot summer flood, cool autumn in the dry, short, slightly cold winter temperatures average between 21 ℃ a 22.3 ℃, extreme minimum temperature over the years a 19 ℃, high temperature is 41 ℃, annual average sunshine 16,344 hours, The annual average rainfall of 1150 to 1450 mm of rainfall mostly concentrated on the 5 year frost-free period 346 days in August.
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Natural resources
County forest coverage rate of forest area 11.38 39.3%; territory rich in water resources, water resources, river county theoretical potential of 40,400 kilowatts, has been proven exploitable resources 23014.2 iron, coal, phosphate, oil, lead and zinc, iron ore, copper, rare earth ore, manganese ore, gold, gold, crystal, marble, granite, kaolin, limestone and other 16 kinds of mineral deposits; which reserves of 74 million tons of iron ore, coal reserves of 44.58 million tons, 180 million tons . Many kinds of wildlife resources, plants, mainly Dracaena, Golden Camellia, honeysuckle, Money Grass, Gynostemma, hematoxylin, Millettia and other valuable medicinal plants, animals, mainly white-headed langur, langurs, pangolin, a large South snakes, nosed pit viper, clams Europe, incense and other fish, including white-headed langur is the world's rare and protected animals; rich and unique tourism resources in the county near Shijing Lin, Jiang left leaning tower, scenic spots such as rock paper sheep 78 Department.
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Cultural landscape
Jiangzhou (formerly Chongzuo County) unique tourism resources, and has left out one national key scenic river phoenix Huashan, one of the developed are: Left Jiang Shilin, located 55 kilometers southeast of the county, an area of about 100 hectares, the west and Lake outlet connected to the scenic area Danfeng Lin Li, wonderful, the scenery is very charming, as the "little country, Guangxi first." Zuojiang Leaning Tower, located two kilometers northeast of town, stand among the stones left river island, revealed in Ming Dynasty (1621), was built two-story, Chong Ming is two years (1629) into three, Thirty-five years of Qing Emperor Kangxi O696) reconstruction of five; ancient tower pillars make for the octahedral structure, the bottom circumference of 21.75 m, 18.28 m high tower, the horizontal deviation 1.42 m, angle of inclination of 4 ° 24'46 ", known as one of the world's Leaning Tower NPC. Wen Yang Yan, located 6.7 km east county, the central hole there Yibi gap through the Peak, a ray of sunlight inside the cave, like Sky, view a unique style, border with the United States Guilin Reed Flute Cave.
Taiping Town