Zip Code: 211800. Code: 320,111. Code: 025. Pinyin: Pǔ Kǒu Qū, Pukou Qu Pukou area is located northwest of Nanjing, the Yangtze River north, longitude 118 ° 21'-118 ° 46 ', latitude 30 ° 51'-32 ° 15'. And Yuhuatai District, Jiangning District across the river, north, west LAIAN respectively, Chuzhou, Quanjiao, and adjacent counties. The total area of 913.08 sq km region. Population of 49 million people (2004). 7 jurisdiction Pukou District streets, 4 towns: Mount Street, Mountain Top Street, along the streets, Jiangpu streets, drive the city streets, Tang Quan street, bridge street Lam, Wing Ning town, star Austin Town, shiqiaozhen, Wujiang town. Jiangpu District People's Government in the streets. Area high-tech Industrial Development Zone, Nanjing territory, the old mountain field, Tang Quannong field. Within the _set_ of low mountains, hills, plains, Kong, the river, the river as a whole; area is Nanjing, Zhenjiang, Yangzhou northwest edge of hilly terrain in central high and low north and south. Laoshan mountain range runs through the middle from east to west, high ground elevation of 442.1 meters large pickled plain elevation 7 ─ 5 meters, the mountains on both sides of the post, red and white, Riverside, Chu for the low-lying sandbars along the river valley plain.
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No. 2
Total: 7 street offices, 4 towns, 80 community resident committees and 173 village committees. An area of 913.08 square kilometers, population 49.65 million.
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Introduction
Pukou area is located northwest of Nanjing, the Yangtze River north, and Yuhuatai District, Jiangning District across the river, north, west LAIAN respectively, Chuzhou, Quanjiao, and adjacent counties; community in east longitude 118 ° 21 '─ 118 ° 46', latitude 30 ° 51 '─ 32 ° 15', the total area of 902 square kilometers, permanent population of 48.05 million. Within the _set_ of low mountains, hills, plains, Kong, the river, the river as a whole; area is Nanjing, Zhenjiang, Yangzhou northwest edge of hilly terrain in central high and low north and south. Laoshan mountain range runs through the middle from east to west, high ground elevation of 442.1 meters large pickled plain elevation 7 ─ 5 meters, the mountains on both sides of the post, red and white, Riverside, Chu for the low-lying sandbars along the river valley plain. The region a total of eight towns and 3 district offices. The Pearl River town, Town Bridge, Tang Quan Town, Austin Town stars, Yongning Town, shiqiaozhen, Wujiang town, drive the streets of towns and Taishan, Mountain Top Street, along the street. A village of 117, neighborhood 67. Pukou area started emerging tourism industry well into the Pearl Spring wildlife and ecological park open. Resort down key projects completed. 1.6 million tourist arrivals of passengers, nearly billion in direct income tourism. Variety of mass cultural and sports activities, cultural programs in the city more (work) of the competitions or games, have won national, provincial and municipal awards, including folk dance "Liger Hutch" was the first folk art, Jiangsu, China Festival "People" Competition Gold Medal, the success of Jiangsu Province, and National City Orienteering Orienteering Championships Series (Nanjing station).
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History
Spring and Autumn period, this is Chuguo Tang Yi Pukou area first, then into the Wu. The early Warring States Period, Wu death entered Vietnam, the more death reverted to Chu. Qin Zhidong Han Dynasty, the area boundary has attached Jiujiang County, Linhuaiguan County, Tong Yi County Guangling County (later changed Tangyi County). Three countries, the regional environment is the first of Wei, Wu is after. Jin Tai six years (285), _set_ in the area southwest of Wujiang County border, government Wujiang Town, Li County, Yangzhou, Huainan, leading the Pearl River west of this region. Western Jin Yongjia first year (307), the scope of today built the town of Mount Xuanhua town. Longan Jin Dynasty (397), to Tong Yi was Weishi County, east of the Pearl River today, Xuanhua Weishi County town of the county under the Qin Dynasty. Southern Liang-day supervision the first year (502), points to Tangyi Weishi, Weishi County. Area boundary is Weishi County. Anson built the first year (569), ground into the Northern Qi; five years, "Jiangpu" as the names included "Appreciative." Emperor Wen to the state Commission County Kaihuang three years (583), renamed the town of Luk Xuanhua town. Four years, waste Weishi, Tangyi, side hill and three counties, Luhe County home. Wujiang District, county and state environmental belong, the state party Luhe County (formerly Weishi County), Chuzhou Xinchang County. Eighteen years, Xinchang County, to clean. Early, district and state environmental belong Huainan Road, Wujiang County, Yangzhou Luhe County, Chuzhou clean county. Jing-long three years (709), sub-county home clean Wing County. Southern Tang? N per year (938), changed to Lai'an Wing County. North Song Taizong to the Southern Song Dynasty Shaoxing years, the area boundary belong to Huainan Huainan Road and State Road Wujiang County and the state really Luhe County, Chuzhou Lai'an. Yuan, Jiangbei District, Henan province territory belonging to Luzhou Road and State Road Wujiang County and the true state of Luhe County, Yangzhou, Chuzhou Lai'an. Early Ming, the provincial Wujiang County into the state, is Luzhou Prefecture; Province Lai'an into Chuzhou, is Fengyang; Luhe county to an Yangzhou House. Hongwu years (1376) in June, and state compliance education program, Nationwide, Ren Feng, Luhe County, Township and White Horse 4, and Chuzhou Feng Xiaoyi Township, rural, and state part of the home Jiangpu County, under the South Zhili should Tianfu, Pu county bead in the city (now the East Gate Avenue). Since then, the area boundary should belong to the Jiangpu Tianfu County, Yangzhou, Luhe County government. Twenty-two years of Hongwu, Luhe County has changed is Yingtian. Shunzhi two years (1645), to be Tianfu as Jiangning House, District territory belonging to South Jiangpu Jiangning House, Luhe County, 2. Xianfeng eight years (1858) that Wu Wu eight calendar days, the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom in Jiangpu County Xingzhi, _set_ days Pu province. Tongzhi three years (1864), complex is Jiangpu Jiangning House, Luhe County, 2. 37 years Republic of China (1948) 11 months, the Communist Party established Jianghuai area full Dudao Shi Jiang; Republic of China 38 years in January, renamed the river the whole office, under the JAC fifth Commissioner. February, the CPC Jiangsu East China Bureau revoked the whole office, _set_ up Jiangpu County. 38 years Republic of China (1949) April 25, Pukou liberation, Jiangpu County belongs Town, the town was placed under the East Gate of Nanjing, with the original construction of the Nanjing Pukou and two gu. June 2, complex called the eighth district of Nanjing. Jiangpu County under former Civil Administration Chuxian agency in Northern Anhui. June 15, 1950, Nanjing re-zoning, to Seventh District Eighth District. January 1953, Jiangpu program back from the Jiangsu Province, Anhui Province, is a Yangzhou area. August 3, 1955, Seventh District, renamed Pukou area. February 1956, Zhenjiang Jiangpu an area; January 1957 is Yangzhou area; July 1958, is Nanjing; June 1962, is a Yangzhou area; March 1966, is zoned Luhe area; March 1971 , Luk area revocation, recovery is Nanjing. May 2002, the State Council, Nanjing Jiangbei district administration to adjust divisions, Jiangpu County, Pukou District merged to form the new Pukou area.
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Administrative Division
In 2006, the region has 7 towns, 4 subdistrict offices. That Jiangpu streets, bridges Town, Wujiang Town, shiqiaozhen, star Austin town, the town of Tang Quan, Wing Ning town, along the streets of towns and plate, Mount Street, Mountain Top street. Approved by the district government, the newly established 2 community resident committees, the new village, the neighborhood's community committees Offices 5. To the end of the year, the region has 88 community resident committees, village committees 105 (which, Murai Offices, 20). Jiangpu Street: 192 square kilometers, 10 thousand people. Tang Quan Street: 45 sq km, population 2.1 million. Star Bazaar Street: 133 sq km, population 41,300. Wing Ning Street: 115.5 sq km, 4.6 million people. Bridge Forest Street: 120 sq km, with a total population of 4.5 million. Wujiang town: 57 square kilometers, population 2.3 million. Shiqiaozhen: 70 sq km, with a total population of 3 million people. Mount Street: 45 sq km, 7 million people. Along the streets: 30.9 sq km, with a total population of 15,000. Mountain Top Street: 39.79 sq km, population 44,000. Disk city streets: 51.5 sq km, population 35,000.
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Travel Planner
Pukou area lying between high and low north and south, its appearance and diverse, patchwork, beautiful natural scenery, quiet, central Barry Laoshan rolling, ten hot springs overflow spit soup fog, vast woodlands nestled million points egrets, faint echoes the valley temple bells , old trees and the lake each other, deeply fascinated by tourists. Laoshan north and south, the Yangtze River around the front, then Chuhe meandering, broad flat river plain Chu, terraced rice paddies crisscrossed interwoven forest networks, canals, such as training, school of rivers and lakes scenery. Contemporary Cao Sheng Lin bulk of the Tang Dynasty poet Zhang Ji, Song Auspicious so patriotic poet born in Jiangpu, Liangchao Zhao Ming Prince was in this study, the Ming emperor have bathed here, Su, Wang and Qinshao, Chen Xianzhang, are also This left the immortal poetry celebration. "Generation Caosheng, ten hot springs, Barry Laoshan, the Millennium ginkgo, egrets million, ten acres National Forest Park" is a vivid summary Pukou tourist attractions. The main scenic spots are rain Hill Cultural Park, Hui Ji Temple Park, Eagle Mountain Tower, majestic and so Shiling 30 places, including "Shiling majestic" area is "Forty Jinling King" one.
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Geography and Climate
First, the basic situation l, Physical Geography Nanjing Yangtze River area is located in the north, at latitude 31 ° 14 '~ 32 ° 17', longitude 118 ° 20 '~ 119 ° 13', overlooking the Yangtze River, after Chuhe, the old mountain range runs through the central and western hilly . Island in the coastal alluvial rivers were, according to differences in topography and landscape features, natural formation along the dyke, along the Chu and embankment areas, mountains and near mountain hills, mountains hills four films. The total area of 902 km2 region, hilly and mountainous area of 632.7 square kilometers of which, the total area of 269.3 square km dike. 2, hydro-meteorological According to geographical location, the area belongs to subtropical monsoon climate, annual rainfall in the seasonal differences between the large obvious Feng Ku, rainfall is unevenly distributed. According to statistics for many years, the region's average rainfall of 1,102.2 mm for many years, wet years up to 1778.3 mm (1991), dry only 465 mm (1978), season (May ~ September ) The average rainfall is 712. l mm, the maximum rainfall of 1324.5 mm in flood season (1991), the minimum rainfall of 248.8 mm (1978), maximum daily rainfall of 301.9 mm (July 5, 2003). Local mean annual runoff of about 262 million cubic meters. 3, river systems Within the area belonging to the Yangtze River and Chuhe two river systems, the old mountain range of natural separation, south of the Yangtze River, north of Chuhe River. The territory of the Yangtze river in the area about 49 km into the Yangtze River region of small mountains and rivers in river with Sima Zhou Camp Creek, Rock Creek moraine, high-Wang River, South River, Seven Mile Creek, Zhu Shan, Stone River, MA branch River. Chuhe river in the area within the 42.8 km long, the main tributary of the clean Chuhe River in the area within the 9 km long river, the other into a small basin tributaries Chuhe Wanshou River, Bridge Creek Chen, Wing Ning River. Sima mountains and rivers, mountains and rivers Zhu, MA branch river of the three links for the Chuhe River flood diversion channel. Second, the distribution of water resources 1, the status of water resources 2, analysis of water use and water balance Pukou area belongs to subtropical monsoon climate zone, located in the Yangtze River, Chuhe River, abundant rainfall, but uneven spatial and temporal distribution of rainfall. Flood season (May ~ September) is focused on rainfall, rainfall accounted for about 65%. Although cross-boundary passenger water rich side of the Yangtze annual 900 billion, the average annual one billion square Chuhe, but in the main flood season, the utilization rate is not high. The amount of available water resources area, including surface water, groundwater, river (reservoirs and ponds) Storage, transfer and other utilization outside the interval. Reservoir hills and mountains, many embankments to control runoff area of up to 60%, flat surface runoff water year is Storage, which can basically meet the water needs of agricultural production, the wet year was more than water, almost no runoff discharged dry years, can only rely on rivers , reservoirs and ponds for water storage and even outside the range of rivers provide water to basically meet the water needs of agriculture, but the cost of water larger, heavier burden on peasants. Pingwei areas, water levels in rivers through the regulation and storage, to meet the water needs, drought years through the end of Han River water to meet the basic guidelines. Although groundwater is not rich but the basic development and utilization (average less than 60 Articles.) Local surface water resources can be used 204 million square. It is estimated that in 2004 the total water consumption 240 million square region (water consumption by 300 million square meter GTP, 04 GTP 80 billion), industrial water consumption 0.2 billion square, square 170 million of agricultural water, living water 030,000,000 square, public utilities such as water and the tertiary industry 0.2 billion square, 036 million square dry, the water shortage mainly by the Yangtze River, during the pumping Chuhe substandard transfer solution. Year polder water to normal supply-demand balance, hilly areas also need to construct or expand small reservoirs to increase storage capacity to resolve contradictions in the local mountain water for irrigation. Predicted that by 2010, output value of 200 billion GTP region (20% annual increase), according to the city's water consumption to 250 million square GDP target, the region's total water consumption will reach 500 million square, according to the existing The amount of available water resources, water side 296 million.
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Culture Pukou
Calligraphy Since ancient times, the scent of ink Pukou rich region, arrived today from the Southern Tang Dynasty, where over a thousand years to the book and which family inheritance is not absolute times, the book has many stories of the altar. Great Southern Tang painter Han Xizai Huiji who have ancient Temple, "Tang Quan Temple" monument author, said top part of a tablet, "Tang Quan Temple of the monument," sixth, from Xu Kai, Xu Xuan brother of the pen, Xu descendants "Xu Xu Jing and his brother seal are famous, Kim Shin landscapes, treasure of the world total. "famous poet Auspicious Song Chang Tan are descendants of the" smell to the book world, in particular Jin Bao their ink " Hand Lion
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English Expression
n.: Pukou District
Thesaurus
pukou, Pukou Village
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