prefecture-level city : China > Hebei > Chéng Dé Shì City
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堀河天皇承德
堀河天皇承德
  承德(1097年十一月二十一日至1099年八月二十八日)是日本的年号之一。使用这个年号的天皇是堀河天皇。
  永长二年十一月二十一日(西元1097年12月27日) 改元承德
  承德三年八月二十八日(西元1099年9月15日) 改元康和
Suffered Deese
  Suffer Deese. "Book Week official": "6 group provision of the neglect is not Chengde." "Han Yue-chi": "Chao-Fu into a division, Takeomi Chengde."
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Travel
  Chengde Tourist Complaint Tel: Tel :0314 complaints of Tourism -2,024,548
  Hebei Province Tel :0311 -85814239 travel complaints
  State Tourism Tel :010-65275315 Complaint Chengde Best Travel Time: Chengde is located in the Inner Mongolia Plateau and the North China Plain, the transitional zone, is a temperate continental monsoon mountain climate with four distinct seasons. While the cold winter, but surrounded by mountains, blocking the attack from the Mongolian plateau cold, so the temperature is higher than other parts of the same latitude; summer, cool, concentrated rainfall, basically no heat on, is a tourist summer resort.
  Chengde travel seasons, but taking into account the seasonal beauty of its scenery, the best month to 4-10.
  Chengde Folk Festivals: Hunting forest steppe Festival June 29 - the following year by the end of February
  In recent years, this time each year, has held in Chengde Hunting section of the forest steppe, the main purpose is to promote eco-tourism, the dam to show people the unique scenery of the forest steppe. Hunting was once a famous Qing Dynasty royal hunting of Court, is the land of the Qing emperor Xunxing fall camp, is now a national forest park in China. As close to here from Beijing, but also the natural grassland, attracted a lot of people come every year. Forest and grassland during the festival, it is the most beautiful scenery around the field season, from the winter solstice, from the green grass to snow, from the summer heat to the ski riding, hunting, no matter what season you come, grasslands will not disappoint you.
  Summer Resort "Kowloon drunk Cup" Dragon Boat Race Festival in June each year
  The annual Dragon Boat Race Festival has become of great concern to the people of Chengde city Chengde characteristics with a fixed program. Dragon Boat Race Festival is also an increase of gliding performance, water performance, water color ship, shore ball bunting, festive percussion performances, the formation of the ground, water, air, three-dimensional effect, will increase competition warm festive atmosphere.
  Chengde features delicacies include: pork dumplings, pastry cake, rice pudding, two bowls of lump Xianju hundred shijiazi white buckwheat noodles, cake, jelly, Lvda Gun, baked cakes, pancakes, boxes, oat noodles snacks, biscuits ditch eight sheep soup, cake flowers roses, Nansha cake, Guo Danpi other, unique local characteristics.
  There are more than 2,000 restaurants, of which 21 designated foreign and domestic fixed-point 12, both Imperial, game and other delicacies, but also affordable local characteristics of the popular restaurants. .
  Chengde Shopping: Chengde is historic and cultural city, with colorful folk art, feature rich tourism with local arts and crafts or local products. Fitch said, "China must" paste Teng's fabric paintings, Fengning paper-cut, silk hanging Kam, root carving, calligraphy and painting, that is one of the well-known quality, excellent gifts.
  Chengde and rich in many natural health food products, such as the Lulu Group production of "Lulu" brand series of almond drink, Feng Ning Jiulong Group production of "small birch", hawthorn fruit rich series thriving and growing in Fengning, Longhua, paddock and other wild mountain plateau dam series and so on, are all pure natural green food, is also a gift to share.
  Chengde Transportation: External Traffic
  Railway
  Station is located southeast of the city of Chengde Chengde, Beijing Cheng, Jin Cheng, Cheng Lung intersection of three railway stations in Chengde, Beijing - Dandong, Beijing South - Wulanhaote also via a direct fast train here.
  General way of travel to Chengde Beijing, Chengde and Beijing approaching, Jinju 230 kilometers, it is as a transit point for Beijing: You can take the k709 times (early 7:20 departure, arrival 11:18 noon Chengde), hard seat fares 41 yuan Soft 61 yuan. Also available from Jinzhou, Shenyang regard to: by 2067 times (early 7:25 departure, arrival at 20:28 Chengde). Hunting Tourism to North Station on the general in Beijing, Beijing Tong Line train station and get off at the Courtyard Wing, and then transfer to Pakistan. (See Chengde station, Courtyard Wing Station Train Timetable)
  Highway
  Chengde radiation to the surrounding highways, national road through the territory of 101,111,112, with access to the north of Inner Mongolia, Liaoning, east up to the southwest to Beijing, the South East is to Tianjin. From Beijing to Chengde, only about 5 hours. Chengde is now the coach station to open in Beijing and Shijiazhuang, a senior Quicker, in the tourist season, Beijing and Tianjin, Chengde, a tourist bus directly, usually have the regular bus to and from.
  Internal Transport
  Bus
  Chengde transport facilities, a variety of travel way. Chengde city, a small bus, the line is complete, will be more trips, spend a dollar to the city attractions are generally (to the longevity of small Potala Palace and the Temple of Sumeru to walk 10-15 minutes). Mountain Resort from the road outside the gate to the Eight Outer Temples by 6,15.
  Taxi
  Chengde taxi starts at 5 yuan / 2 kilometers, after 1.4 yuan / km. There is also a three-wheeled motorcycle, the price was slightly lower than some of the taxi.
  Chengde Accommodation: to Chengde travel do not have to worry about accommodation, the city's hotel and taste a variety of grades, from the service facilities of the star-rated hotels to affordable general popular hotels, there are strong ethnic characteristics of the yurt hotel, just around the prices and conditions are large differences, tourists can choose according to their needs.
  Mountain Resort and Eight Outer Temples in the vicinity of many hotels, the biggest advantage of this to various attractions and convenient transportation, the price is reasonable, the standard price of about 150 from top to bottom.
  Recommended Accommodation:
  Chengde Mountain Villa Hotel (a small South Gate 127)
  Chengde Yun Shan Hotel (South Yuen Street East 6)
  Lulu Hotel (Green Bridge Road 6)
  Chengde City, the Xinhua Hotel (Xinhua Road 4)
  Easy Park Hotel (main entrance Wu Lai Temple Road, Avenue)
  Yee watchtower Hotel (Bifeng Gate Mountain Resort in North East No. 1)
  Chengde yurt Resort (Imperial Summer Villa million Tree Park)
  Cheng Dede Exchange Hotel (Villa Road 62) Chengde entertainment: rich culture and entertainment the city of Chengde, the Qing Imperial pleasures dance, Manchu style dance, Putuo light, dance and the Wild Wind Kuixing Walled point bucket and other folk dances. In addition, Kara ok dance halls, bowling alleys, bath center, there are dozens of places of entertainment.
  Code: 0314
  Zip Code: 067000
  Location: Located in northeastern Hebei province, south of Beijing and Tianjin, north of Mongolia Liaoning.
  Zoning: Bridging areas under the jurisdiction of, Shuangluan Qu, Ying Ying Zi mine hand, Chengde County, Xinglong County, Pingquan County, Luanping County, Longhua County, Fengning County, Manchu Autonomous County, Weichang Manchu and Mongolian Autonomous County .
  Chengde City, Hebei Province, located in the northeast, in the north and northeast transition zone connecting the two regions. The city comprises the three districts, eight counties of the City area of ​​nearly 40,000 square kilometers, with a total population of more than 340 million people. Chengde City People's Government in the Shuangqiao District wulie River, 435 kilometers from the provincial capital Shijiazhuang, 256 kilometers away from Beijing.
  Chengde City has a long history, as early as the original people living in the Neolithic Age. Since the Qin and Han dynasties since ancient central government had _set_ up in Chengde county, government, state, county and other administrative agencies. Rehe located in the first year of the Office of the Yongzheng Emperor, Qianlong three to Chengde Prefecture, Jiaqing Rehe fifteen years have established Presidential Palace. After the Revolution the government abolished the system, _set_ up special areas Rehe. Republic of seventeen years (1928), founded province, the provincial capital as the Rehe. In 1933, Chengde was the Japanese occupation, the establishment of the Special Administrative Region of the state of Manchukuo in the liberation of .1945, 1946, our army's strategic shift by the KMT occupation. Chengde City in 1948 was liberated again, under the jurisdiction of Rehe province, the provincial capital of .1955 for the Rehe province Rehe formed in revocation of Chengde City in 1956, was placed under the Hebei Province, Chengde area in September hosted by the change. November 1956, Xinglong County, hand-Ying Zi Ying, Ting Wang Fen Chengde City was placed under the jurisdiction of child mining camp located eagle hand. Revocation of Chengde County formed in 1958, into the city of Chengde. March 15, 1960, Chengde, the city merged Chengde municipal urban areas, urban areas under the board, Longhua County, paddock County, Fengning County, Luanping County, Xinglong County, Qinglong County, Hiraizumi County. May 1961, Chengde, the city divided, divided after the bridge area of ​​Chengde city and Chui, Hongqiao district, Shuangta Shan District, Redstone Luan Committee, and two peaks Temple Work. February 1965, hand-Ying Zi Ying, Ting Wang Fen, Ma circle reclassified Chengde City, re-established sub-mining camp eagle hand. January 1984, Chengde City to provincial cities under its jurisdiction Shuangqiao District, Shuangluan Qu, Ying Ying Zi mine hand, Chengde County. Qinglong County, Qinhuangdao City Back in 1993, was placed under the July 1, the city combined, the implementation of the management system of the County city, eight counties and three districts jurisdiction.
  Chengde, originally called Rehe, she has a long history, rich in multi-ethnic history and culture. According to research, where the early period of the Longshan Culture in the Central Plains have traces of human activity. Warring States period, _set_ the Yan State in the region over the county level, local government, after the Qin dynasties have _set_ off the local government.
  Chengde county is rich in tourism resources, the essence of the Great Wall Luanping territory - Jinshanling Great Wall; Fengning "Beijing North First Prairie" with its advantages of location and beautiful natural scenery known; "old white hole" is _set_ of strange, dangerous, wild, quiet and monks, Nepal, Road in the mountain; paddock County Court, a famous Qing Dynasty Imperial Hunting "Hunting" is a summer tourist summer and winter ski resort of natural hunting; booming action within the Wuling Mountain rich in plant species is listed as National Nature Reserve; Kuan's "Underwater Great Wall" for the wonder of the Great Wall; Hiraizumi Liao source charming, natural secondary forest structured, top piece of grassland, grass ten days subalpine landscape show.
  Chengde Mountain can be described as male Shueisiou, Bishu resort.
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Overview
  Chengde City, Hebei Province field area of ​​39,519 km2, the territory of Beijing Cheng, Jin Cheng, Jing Tong, Cheng Loong four rail lines, extend the length of 632 km of line, a total of five national trunk highway, highway mileage 5358 km, the total household population 369.38 million. Chengde territory rich in natural resources, natural scenery, famous historical sites. Pay attention to economic development in Chengde tourism, resources, location three major advantages. Chengde City People's Government in the Shuangqiao District wulie River, 435 kilometers from the provincial capital Shijiazhuang, 210 kilometers away from Beijing.
  Chengde formerly known as "Rehe", located in the northeast of Hebei Province, is the first historical and cultural cities in 24 countries, one of China's top ten scenic spots, tourist attraction four Top Ten, national key scenic spots, is a national Group open city. 1994 Summer Resort in Chengde city and its surrounding temples approved by the UNESCO as world cultural heritage, so cultural city of Chengde into the ranks of the world. Phone Area Code: 0314
  【Location】
  Chengde City, located at longitude 115 ° 54 '~ 119 ° 15', latitude 40 ° 11 '~ 42 ° 40', in the north and northeast transition zone connecting the two regions, to near Beijing and Tianjin, backed by Meng Liao, province and Qinhuangdao, Tangshan and Zhangjiakou City, two adjacent coastal cities.
  Chengde, Hebei Province, the provincial cities. Located in the northeast of Hebei Province, Wu Luan River and the strong river junction. 200 km southwest from the capital Beijing, 540 kilometers from the provincial capital Shijiazhuang. North Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, Liaoning Province, which borders the east, west, Zhangjiakou City, southwest of Beijing, Tianjin, adjacent to the southeast and Qinhuangdao City, Tangshan City, connected. What the maximum horizontal distance 280 kilometers, the largest vertical distance 268 km north-south, total area of ​​39,548 square kilometers.
  【Administrative division
  The whole city eight counties and three districts, namely Weichang Manchu and Mongolian Autonomous County, Fengning County, Longhua County, Luanping, Pingquan County, Chengde County, Manchu Autonomous County, Xinglong County, Shuangqiao District, Shuangluan Qu, Ying sub-hand mining camp.
  In 2005, the Chengde municipal three municipal districts, 5 counties and 3 autonomous counties.
  Chengde City area of ​​39,519 square kilometers, population 369.38 million (2008).
  Double Bridge area of ​​311 sq km, population 29 million. Zip code 067000.
  Shuang Luanqu area of ​​250 sq km, population 13 million. Zip code 067001.
  Eagle hand-mining area of ​​148 sub-camps sq km, population 7 million. Zip code 067200.
  Chengde County area of ​​3990 square km, population 47 million. Zip code 067400.
  Xinglong County, an area of ​​3116 square km, population 32 million. Zip code 067300.
  Pingquan County area of ​​3297 square km, population 47 million. Zip code 067500.
  Luanping area of ​​3195 square km, population 32 million. Zip code 068250.
  Longhua County area of ​​5474 square km, population 42 million. Zip code 068150.
  Fengning County area of ​​8747 square km, population 38 million. Zip code 068350.
  Manchu Autonomous County in an area of ​​1933 square km, population 23 million. Zip code 067600.
  Manchu and Mongolian Autonomous County of the paddock area of ​​9058 square km, population 52 million. Zip code 068450.
  * Here Quhuadiming information as December 2005; area and population data according to the "PRC Administrative divisions booklet (2006)", the population at the end of 2004. *
  】 【Population
  The end of 2008 the city's total population (household registration) 369.38 million, an increase of 6.78 ‰. Males 191.54 million, 177.84 million women, the natural population growth rate of 5.08 ‰, compared with last year dropped 3.74 per thousand points.
  】 【Climate and irrigation
  Chengde is located in the Inner Mongolia Plateau and the North China Plain, the transition zone, is a temperate continental monsoon mountain climate with four distinct seasons. While the cold winter, but surrounded by mountains, blocking the attack from the Mongolian plateau cold, so the temperature is higher than other parts of the same latitude; summer, cool, concentrated rainfall, basically no heat period,
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History and Culture
  Historical Background】 【
  】 【Culture
  Chengde Rehe, also known history, there is a specific regional culture, deep background. Chengde is a million years ago, the birthplace of the Jurassic world's biological, historical background of Chengde is a one of the most strong.
  Hongshan Culture Site "Hongshan Culture" is the Rehe area history and culture of the Neolithic period, it has been five thousand years. In the late Neolithic into clans, that nomads from the Mongolian Plateau transition zone along the river into the plains farming. Have all been in Rehe area, this is human evolution, the development of the transition region. This period should be called Yanshan culture, and Zhao, Hebei is the history of culture as the main culture.
  As a historical and cultural city of Chengde, the provisional capital of two hundred years in modern history, bringing together all ethnic groups over the Korean kings and ministers of the King. Existing buildings are one of three ancient Chinese Summer Resort and Eight Outer Temples. Royal concentrated culture, ancient architecture, culture, Buddhism and Confucianism in the Central Plains culture and is a people and the industry is optimistic about the collection of treasure. Recently, has begun to establish a primary market spread, the establishment of Chengde Antique City, City Council and the National Folk Museum collectors together in the former Presidential Palace are organized Rehe Rehe Antique, including works of art supermarket.
  Folk art industry around the world intangible cultural heritage have been included in the protection of key cultural issues. The city's ancient architectural culture, Buddhism, and Confucianism in the Central Plains and the multi-ethnic blend of folk customs, natural resources constitute a treasure-house of the intangible cultural heritage resources.
  In the mining, sorting protection of cultural heritage resources, effective use, extended to industry effect is another important part of the cultural industries. Chengde City in recent years has become famous cloth Fengning Goto paste painting, Cui Xiaoli copper chisel, sculpture, wood carving Lizhong Kui, ZHANG Dong House folk decorative paintings, clay figurines, root carving, bamboo weaving, carved walnut, and the national reputation of photography, painting, calligraphy and other categories have a lot of heavyweight artists and their works published. Writers and artists to support the creation and marketing of Chengde important way to development of cultural industries.
  Paper cutting paper cutting industry is the traditional home of Chengde regional and national arts and cultural heritage, the area around Chengde county, especially the most famous Fengning paper cutting. Ministry of Culture in 1992 was named "hometown of Chinese paper cutting"; 2005 included the first batch of intangible cultural heritage; published "Mrs. Wang, a paper-cut" album; Hebei Province, organized a part of the exhibition of foreign artists to perform; and named a number of arts and crafts artists title. But not to operate as the industry, behind the art to flourish, more from Zhangjiakou Yuxian cutting industry has a big gap.
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Layout and scale of urban planning
  Goal: optimal allocation of business resources to create a foothold in Chengde, Hebei northeast, for Beijing, Tianjin, Tangshan, radiation Mongolia, Liaoning and North China's trade and business center.
  "Chengde City, urban commercial network planning," the preparation began in August 2004. Planning plan period from 2005 to 2015, planned space for the Double Bridge area, Shuangluan Qu and the new area, planning of the forms include supermarkets, convenience stores, supermarkets, warehouse stores, specialty store, specialty shops, department stores, 8 kinds of shopping mall retail formats, programming objects including wholesale and retail enterprises, the professional market, farmers market, logistics, hotel and catering businesses.
  From the whole "planning" seen, Chengde city will form the "New for the pilot to rely on Shuangqiao District to Shuangluan Qu and Cultural Park north of the city as a support" function partition layout and municipal business center, district business center, business center three residential commercial market system framework, to build shopping centers, convenience stores and other new formats and business features Street and large professional market, focusing on logistics companies, will build eight characteristics of Commercial Street: Xinhua Road ( Business Services Street), Tsing Fung Street (commercial and cultural corridor), Shaanxi Camp Street (street entertainment), Yuhua Road, (boutique Street), wulie Road (Culture and Leisure Street), four alley (electronic and communications products Street), Puning Road (Tourism Cultural and Commercial Street), Luan River Streets (folk business culture street). Chengde also plans to build an international conference center, built by Hill and and into the Villa, as the extension of the landscape Mountain Resort. Commercial center in the district in the layout, to the north of the small temple on the Erdaohezi planning and construction of reservoirs for the tourism sub-cultural area; the District's financial planning and construction of the Airport Area Business District, Feng Yingzi regional cultural service area, the board Logistics Park City area. Planning Shuangluan Qu business form "to district-level business center as the core, Shuang Tashan Avenue and the Luan River Avenue for the two wing extension, to logistics support," "one core, two with a" pattern. Through the planning, rational layout and structure will be formed in Chengde, functional, integrated, open, competitive and orderly urban commercial network system so that a foothold in northern Hebei Chengde City, for Beijing, Tianjin, Tangshan, radiation Mongolia, Liaoning and North China flow of commerce and trade center.
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Industry and Transport
  】 【Resources
  】 【Industry
  Chengde, Hebei North to build the car to accelerate economic growth pole, the main direction is to accelerate the development of leading industries, and accelerate the formation of strategic support. Vanadium and titanium to be bigger and stronger focus on clean energy products and support two strategic industries, fostering the growth of green food, travel, parts and backup instrumentation three industries, the formation of "2 +3" five leading industries, the pattern of accelerated development.
  The vanadium and titanium-based precious metal alloy products industry is the most competitive industries in Chengde, to enhance exploration, intensive exploitation, and stronger vanadium and titanium, so refined steel, big steel extension, cluster development;
  Clean energy-based power industry wind power to the main dam, and vigorously promote the thermal power, echelon develop hydropower, nuclear power development, speed up all kinds of power projects landing. Three reserve training industry. Green food-based agro-industrial development, animal husbandry is the main focus and direction, development and deep processing of animal husbandry.
  500KV power transmission station built in Block 1, 220KV power transmission station 6, 110 KV power transmission station 35, the main electricity supply capacity of 1.8 million net KW. Electricity consumption of 7.48 billion kwh in 2006.
  【Transportation】
  Railway:
  Station is located southeast of the city of Chengde Chengde, Beijing Cheng, Jin Cheng, Cheng Lung intersection of three railway stations in Chengde, Beijing - Dandong, Beijing North - Fuxin direct fast trains also pass through here. In addition there are bound for Beijing Chengde railway station. Tianjin. Shijiazhuang. Shenyang. Chifeng city's train!
  Tourism Transportation:
  Usually by way of Beijing to Chengde travel, Chengde City in Beijing approaching, Jinju 230 km, it is as a transit point for Beijing: (Chengde to Beijing Liuliqiao the bus every 20 minutes as a frequency, the other can take the train from Beijing between contractors;, N211 Beijing start times 6:30, 10:48 to Chengde. seat fares 41 yuan, 61 yuan soft seat, but also from Jinzhou, Shenyang area to go. by 2067 times (early start 7:25 in the evening 20:28 arrive Chengde) Hunting Tourism to North Station on the general in Beijing Beijing Tong Line train station and get off at the Courtyard Wing, and then transfer to Pakistan. or self-drive from the 101 National Road, or visit Chengde Chengde expressway
  Highway:
  Chengde radiation to the surrounding highways, national road through the territory of 101,111,112, with access to the north of Inner Mongolia, Liaoning, east up to the southwest to Beijing, the South East is to Tianjin. From Beijing to Chengde, only about 5 hours. Chengde is now the coach station to open in Beijing and Shijiazhuang, a senior Quicker, in the tourist season, Beijing and Tianjin, Chengde, a tourist bus directly, usually have the regular bus to and from.
  Bus:
  Chengde transport facilities, a variety of travel way. Chengde city, a small bus, the line is complete, will be more trips, spend a dollar to the city attractions are generally (to the longevity of small Potala Palace and the Temple of Sumeru to walk 10-15 minutes). Mountain Resort from the road outside the gate to the Eight Outer Temples by 6,15.
  Taxi:
  Chengde taxi starts at 5 yuan, 5 yuan near urban areas, far point of 10.
  Urban areas generally have green taxi carpool long distances, the price varies with the place. Few people in Chengde taxi hit the table.
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Sightseeing
  Chengde City in late 1998 by the National Tourism Administration included in the China Excellent Tourism City, the "Purple Sai Ming Chu," said. Largest existing imperial garden in China ---- Mountain Resort, the magnificent temple complex ---- Eight Outer Temples:
  Putuo cases by the Temple: The Summer Resort north, built in imitation of the Potala Palace and shape. Three years of Qianlong Dynasty (AD 1767). Putuo cases by a Tibetan "Abdallah," the translation, it has "Little Potala Palace" reputation. The layout of the mountain temples scattered nature, Diange towers scattered around the monastery's main building, "red table" magnificent and Taiwan increased by 42.5 meters wide and 59.7 m, there is a sense of the city Court volley. Red Taiwan and Central square save point is gilt eaves tile roof of the "million law normalization Hall."
  Sumeru longevity of the Temple: The summer resort of the north east of Putuo Temple of cases multiplied. Imitation of Tibet at the Tashilhunpo built cell. Forty-five years Qianlong Dynasty (AD 1780). Longevity is the Tibetan Sumeru "Zhashi Columbus," the translation, hence the name. It contains, when Emperor Qianlong seventieth birthday, all the way to come Chaohe Panchen Erdeni, treated with due courtesy, and built the temple home. Temple from south to north, in front of stone bridge. Red wall around the temple for the three group of Taiwan building, built in Myoko solemn temple, for preaching of the Sixth Panchen. East southeast Taiwan, the red red units, the happiness of the West have auspicious house, as the Panchen Qindian.
  Pule Temple: Bullock Temple commonly known as "round pavilion." An Temple is located far south of the Ping Gang Mountain Resort on the northeast. Thirty-one years Qianlong Dynasty (AD 1766). Two hours before and after layout of the building, from the gate to the front of the house were printed as a traditional form of Han Chinese temples. The back of the mandala, triple wall, the second layer on the wall surrounded by the middle of the _set_ square and a glass La Mata. To a platform, built on Xuguang Court, Temple of Heaven Beijing Qi Niandian imitation shape, large round bucket Court eight top caisson, there Erlongxizhu, beautifully produced, the magnificent, with high artistic value.
  Chime hammer Peak National Forest Park: chime hammer Peak National Forest Park in Chengde city surrounded, and the famous scenic Mountain Resort and Eight Outer Temples mosaic blending, with a total area of ​​159 hectares, about 2.5 km away from the city. Park natural landscape peculiar to Qianyan King show, different Danxia famous rugged peaks. Qing Feng hammer the longest cableway suspended for the current chair cableway, up to 1620 meters. Chime hammer peak North 200 meters, has been called the giant wall of Buddha's Baoshan Temple, Temple Cliff called a must. You can also go for another 500 meters south to visit about realistic shape, vivid stone toad.
  Chengde county is rich in tourism resources, the essence of the Great Wall Luanping territory - Jinshanling Great Wall; Fengning "Beijing North First Prairie" with its advantages of location and beautiful natural scenery known; "old white hole" is _set_ of strange, dangerous, wild, quiet and monks, Nepal, Road in the mountain; paddock County Court, a famous Qing Dynasty Imperial Hunting "Hunting", located in Hebei Province, the northernmost county in the paddock, and the Inner Mongolia border, from the north of Chengde about 120 km. Paddock plants has always been a rich, complicated _set_ of animals the natural gardens. AD 1681, Emperor Kangxi established here, a square square kilometers, including 72 around the hunting field. Summer tourist summer and winter ski resort of natural hunting; booming wealth of plant and animal species within the Wuling Mountain, was listed as National Nature Reserve; Kuan's "water wall" for the wonder of the Great Wall; Hiraizumi source charming Liao natural secondary forest structured, top a prairie, showing sub-alpine grassland landscape ...... late now, Chengde also launched the "Beijing - Chengde Tour World Cultural Heritage", "Folk Customs Tour," "Hunting Skiing Hunting Tour "," dam forest steppe Tour "," Beijing - Chengde - paddock - Fengning - Beijing eco-tourism Link "," Chengde Great Wall Relics Tour "," science study tour of Wuling Mountain, "" Buddhism Tour "and other projects.
  Chengde travel seasons, but taking into account the seasonal beauty of its scenery, the best month to 4-10.
  Chengde simple person honest, humorous, honest and simple, high Shangzhong Cheng.
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Climate Resources
  Terrain step down from the northwest to the southeast, north and south of climate differences are significant, three-dimensional distribution of meteorological elements, so the climate is diverse.
  Cold and less snow in winter; spring drought; summer, more than a mild thunderstorm; autumn cool, the temperature difference between day and night, heavy frost.
  Temperature: the distribution of annual average temperature increased from north to south. The average annual temperature variations are: temperature from month to month increase since February and July as the hottest month in August, the temperature began to fall, the coldest month in January.
  Wind: I belonged to the monsoon climate, wind direction was significant seasonal changes. Although the effects due to mountainous terrain, but filter out the changes caused by local factors, still has its leading characteristics. Winter December to February the main northerly winds in summer from June to August in the main southerly winds in spring and autumn air of the conversion of these two seasons, spring, summer, close to the situation, the fall is nearly winter. In addition to static wind, the annual maximum wind direction is southwest and northwest. Annual average wind speed was 1.4 - 4.3 m / s, the dam of 3.3 - 4.3 m / sec. Annual strong wind days 11--63 days. Fengning, paddock, Longhua, Chengde County gale days more, up to the year up to 63--93 days. Dam up to 116 days.
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Chengde specialty
  Main specialty: silk hanging Kam Mountain Resort, Chengde wood, bracken, folk paper-cut, paste Teng's fabric paintings, almond
  Chengde specialty Overview: Chengde is located in the Yanshan hinterland, the north is the vast woodlands, vast grasslands; central part of the hilly, wooded; southern mountainous overlap, deep canyon. 200-1600 m above sea level, the highest peak 2118 meters Wuling, distinct four seasons, abundant plant resources, is a place rich in local products, the famous native products with large flat, chestnut, hazelnut, fern (also known as auspicious dishes), dam mushrooms, Europe in the (Gaiguo), etc., the famous drink "Lulu" is the raw material almond Chengde tou large flat.
  Specials
  Sin Yu soil Tricholoma boilers lotus leaf chicken game
  Snacks: Hele Nansha bowl cake buckwheat flowers roses cake Hiraizumi lump sheep meat, tea, sugar, Tang Pingquan to change knives
  Landform
  Chengde is not only a rich cultural landscape, but also simple and natural natural state.
  Danxia: in the urban areas around the distribution of the various strange red rock (rock) landscape, geology, known as "landform" is rare in northern China. The landscape of the south than the Danxiashan, not only quaint, but also added some forceful KIWI.
  Major natural mountain: chime hammer peak, toad stone, Rohan Hill, Monk Alpine, bridges Hill, Shuang Tashan, comb and other dozens of peaks.
  Royal Garden
  Mountain Resort is the largest existing architectural style of the most unique royal garden, also known as the Rehe Palace, Summer Palace at Chengde, the Qing Dynasty emperor summer and engaged in various political activities take place.
  Mountain Resort: The main palace area and the Court is divided into two major scenic spots.
  Palace area in the south, dealing with government, the Qing Dynasty emperor to hold the ceremony, meeting foreign envoys, and is the Empress place to live, building simple dignified, magnificent.
  District Court area north of the palace, including the Lake District, plains and mountain areas of three parts.
  Sparkling blue Lake District, Island Qiaoting scattered shade;
  Plain green grass and old trees;
  Qifeng mountain area after another, the valley of deep gorges.
  Characteristics: Jiangnan Mountain Resort _set_s the delicacy and grace of royal buildings in an atmosphere such as a gorgeous scene of the treasures embedded in the north land.
  Royal Garden District: covers an area of ​​approximately 560 million square meters, equivalent to twice the Beijing Summer Palace, Forbidden City 8 times. After Emperor Kangxi, Yongzheng and Qianlong emperor to create three generations, which took 87 years to basically complete, there are buildings, Taiwan, Pavilion, Pavilion, Temple, Villa, fasting, pavilion, temples, towers, galleries, a variety of building 120 bridges multiple, there Emperor Kangxi to Thirty-six four-character named King and Emperor Qianlong named to the words Thirty-six views.
  Temple construction
  Chengde Mountain Resort in the periphery, the distribution of 12 large and small temples, the 12 points to eight temples management, it is called "Eight Outer Temples." They are: the Temple of Sumeru longevity, general indemnity cases by the temple, Pu Insa, special like a temple, Puning Temple, Anyuan Temple, Pule Temple, Puyou Temple.
  Legend
  Rehe "of soldiers"
  Chengde is a mysterious city, but also a desirable place to visit. Was a famous summer resort in summer dealing with affairs of state of the Qing dynasty emperor Rehe Palace, Villa there are many scenic spots for the royal pleasure of the Court, outside Bullock Temple, Puning Temple, Putuo Temple of cases by (small Potala Palace ) and other "Eight Outer Temples" and "wooden club Mountain" and other natural landscape. Han Chengde many buildings both Mongolian and Tibetan Affairs Victoria and other southern folk art features and garden style in 1985 was assessed as one of the top ten scenic spots.
  Chengde people have "Rehe of soldiers (ice)," the legend, had not built when the Mountain Resort, there was a letter to Emperor Kangxi taking part, request funding rehabilitation of the Great Wall, the solid border. Kangxi do not agree that the state should peace lies in one mind, united. Later, with the construction of the Summer Resort, Rehe town is also taking shape. Unlike other ancient city, where open terrain, no risk and defend, but not the walls have been built gates, built more than 300 years the city has not the sword meet. Qing Emperor Qianlong Chengde not only when the "summer capital", but also as a joint, fusion of the nation "platforms." "Rehe of the soldiers," the legend has become a cultural element in preserving.
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Sister Cities
  Takasaki, Japan
  巴西圣安德烈
  捷克比尔森
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Famous people
  Sun Yongqin
  Guo Xiaochuan
  Famous poet, writer. Born in 1919 and died in 1976. Guo Yan Guo Xiaochuan formerly known as Great, was born in the town of Fengshan Fengning County, Hebei Province (the predecessor of a then Chengde - Rehe Province) an intellectual family. 1933, the Japanese invaded Rehe, he fled with his family in Peking. Mr. Guo Xiaochuan life to join the revolutionary struggle during the war created a lot of encouragement in the fight of the Psalms, the history of modern Chinese literature is an important poets.
  The representative of the "Qing Shazhang ---- Ganzhe Lin," and so on.
  Honorary Citizen of Chengde City.
  Cai Yalin
  2000 Sydney Olympic Games, to 696.4 ring broke the Olympic record (695.7 Central) and won the men's 10 meter air rifle title.
  Gender: Male
  Height: 1 meter 74
  Weight: 58.5 kg
  Birthday: 1977.9.3
  Birthplace: Hebei Province, Chengde City
  Project: Shooting
  Introduction and brilliant record:
  Sports career:
  Get the gun from small bars like the dance, was a sports director recommended to the Chengde City Sports School started firing training, trainer of the Tan Wanming. The end of 1994, into the Hebei team, the end of 1997, the national team.
  Best results:
  2000 Sydney Olympic Games, to 696.4 ring broke the Olympic record (695.7 Central) and won the men's 10 meter air rifle title.
  Performance:
  Eighth National Games bronze medalist in 1997
  Seventh World Championship 1998 Shooting
  1998 Bangkok Asian Games, was 10 meters air rifle individual champion, runner-up group
  1998 by the National Shooting Championship Series and broke the national record air rifle
  Shooting World Championships in 1998 and was the seventh Olympic Qualification
  2000 Sydney Olympic Games men's 10 meter air rifle champion. To 696.4 ring broke the Olympic record 695.7 of the project, Central
  Busan Asian Games in 2002 in cooperation with the team, won two team gold, and broke a world record and a record of projects in Asia, men's 10m air rifle shooting competition, from Li Jie, Zhang Fu, Cai Yalin composition 1788 Central Chinese team played good results, not only won the gold medal, and broke the Russian team _set_ the world record of 1785 ring
  Chinese team in the men's 50m Free Rifle team event and teammate Yao Cai Yalin Ye, Jian Qiu played the 3472 Central Asian Games record of creating results, won the men's 50m rifle team gold.
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Chengde college
  Chengde Medical College
  National Teachers College in Chengde
  Chengde Petroleum College
  Hebei Tourism College
  Chengde Vocational College
  Chengde Technician College
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Economic Development
  Rapid growth of economic output. Preliminary calculation, in 2008 the GDP of the city's 71.49 billion yuan, an increase of 13.0%. Of which: primary industry added value 10.72 billion yuan, up 12.4%; the secondary industry 43.02 billion yuan, up 13.0%; the tertiary industry 17.75 billion yuan, an increase of 13.2%. Three industrial structure from the previous year 16.6:56.3:27.1 adjusted to 15.0:60.2:24.8. The proportion of secondary industry increased by 3.9 percentage points.
  Step onto billion revenue level. According to City Finance Bureau statistics, total revenue exceeded billion, the annual total of 10.37 billion yuan, an increase 2.2 billion yuan, an increase of 27.0%. Local general budget income 3.78 billion, an increase 510 million yuan, an increase of 15.6%.
  Year, 38.89 billion yuan achieved industrial added value, an increase of 13.4%. The city's 518 large industrial enterprises added value of 34.22 billion yuan, an increase of 15.9%, higher than the provincial average growth rate of 2.4 percentage points, ranking second in all cities.
  In 2008, the city's total fixed as_set_ investment was 38.8 billion yuan, an increase of 29.2%.
  In 2008, the city's total retail sales of social consumer goods 18.5 billion yuan, an increase of 21.1%, after deducting price factors, the actual growth of 12.9%.
  Year's actual use of foreign capital $ 59,860,000, an increase of 2.1 times the foreign direct investment reached $ 55,740,000, an increase of 4.0 times.
  According to customs statistics, the annual import and export value reached $ 430,520,000, an increase of 72.5%. Among them, the import value reached $ 78,980,000, an increase of 83.7%  exports totaled $ 351,540,000, an increase of 70.1%.
  Beijing host the Olympic Games in 2008 during the transport by the limited impact of foreign contractors within the city received a total of 7.546 million tourists trips, a decrease of 684,000 passengers, down 8.3%; which received 7.345 million domestic tourists trips, received 201,000 overseas tourists trips, down 8.0% over the previous year, 18.9%. The total annual income of 5.06 billion yuan of tourism, an increase of 7.2%; which received income of 4.64 billion domestic tourists, overseas tourists received earned $ 58,655,000, respectively, an increase of 8.1%, 5.9%.
  According to City Public Security Bureau statistics, the end of the city's total population (household registration) 369.38 million, an increase of 6.78 ‰. Males 191.54 million, 177.84 million women, the natural population growth rate of 5.08 ‰, compared with last year dropped 3.74 per thousand points.
  Urban Households in 2008 per capita disposable income reached 10,861.3 yuan, up 15.1%. Per capita net income of farmers reached 3,656 yuan, an absolute increase of 371 yuan than the previous year, an increase of 11.3%, after deducting price factors, the actual growth of 3.9%.
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A big year, under three years
  Reporter 2 March in the relevant departments that prepared the city this year, "under three years" 43 key projects, with a total investment of 25.825 billion yuan.
  According to statistics, the railway road renovation projects Kitayama, Chengde Bridge East lead, Twin Temple to the Lion Park, Redstone Villa ditch to double cave, Redstone Villa to gas cylinders and other Mizoguchi 5 projects focus on urban areas in 2009 were classified as new road construction projects, road reconstruction project Toudaogou, Station Road Widening project, east river wulie Landscape Avenue, the first road tunnel road archway to Guangren transformation wulie Street in the West Bank landscape, the road bridge renovation projects Tsui 6 projects were listed as key projects in 2009 the urban road reconstruction project, plans a total investment of 2.453 billion yuan; smooth away the new brewing company, North Star Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., Kailong food companies, neck Rehabilitation Corporation (the old plant), Hua Yungong Division, the new Oi pharmaceutical companies and other enterprises include urban relocation program in 2009 "under three years" key urban construction projects, plans a total investment of 443 million; east market, urban greening of poverty, to Party and the School of Administration, Rehe Geological Museum, Olympic Sports Center and other public construction projects included in the representation of urban in 2009 "under three years" key urban construction projects, plans a total investment of 825 million yuan; four squatter _set_tlements construction, the East Garden District , under the barracks area, Yunshan Southern District, Hospital expansion, loyalty Temple, Erdaogou joint project construction, the old Inhabitation project, Airport District, North engineered (Buddhist culture and leisure tourism), the old administrative center, Xinhua Road Trade City , peach ditch area, (City Lights) Building, Zhongxing Road, the old community improvement projects, Zhulin Si old community improvement projects, the overall relocation of the village monastery, alteration, paragraph Bedding Toudaogou to cave demolition, renovation, upgrading and expansion of Medical School demolition of the surrounding area renovation, stone temple RBD leisure business district, the Royal culture and leisure tourism, folk culture and leisure tourism, infrastructure construction, riparian New housing security and real estate development projects included in the urban areas in 2009 "under three years," construction of key project, plans a total investment of 22.1 billion yuan.
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Chengde Tour
承德旅游
承德旅游
  Chengde unique tourism resources, style strange. There are many "world": the world's largest imperial garden - Mountain Resort; the world's largest imperial temple complex - the Eight Outer Temples; the world's largest wooden Buddha - Qianshouqianyan Guanyin; the world's shortest rivers - Rehe; essence of the Great Wall - Jinshanling Great Wall; is a stone pillar known as the World a must - chime hammer peak; best in the world pines - Kowloon Royal loose style ...... city, country natural paradise. "You Chengde, the Emperor's choice", which is Chengde tourism slogan. Mountain Resort is the largest imperial garden in China, covering 5.64 million square meters, Wall and 10 km long, divided into the palace area and the Court area of ​​two parts, the Western Hills East Lake, rolling hills, pines and cypresses, lush plants, building simple and elegant, scattered islands, the desert plain, the joy of spring, deer and flocks of pavilions spread all over, the bridge embankment mixed order, rockery Stones dotted. Kangxi to Qianlong four characters, the words of the title "thirty-six King" finishing touch. _Set_ the essence of art and landscape architecture, north and south, both show the North Male rhyme South America, the garden has garden, scenic atmosphere, was Emperor Kangxi as "their own mountains and the Arctic, natural scenic West Lake wins."
  The magnificent temple complex and into Manchu, the Han, Mongolian, Tibetan, Buddhist architecture Victoria nation long, magnificent, different styles, to resist external shame, a symbol of national unity, Zuozuo temple, Ministry monument, as is well Star Villa over holding on outside, in addition to Chengde unique "landform" carved millions of years of nature, gods, forming a mix of spectacle, overlooking the short-sighted, strange and vivid form, "Villa right close, the straight Outlook for Miles. "
  Mountain Resort and the surrounding temple complex in the center of the landscape, the external radiation. House hunting gardens north Chengde Huang Hunting National Park, the summer can enjoy boundless forests and prairies, thousands of miles in winter to enjoy the scenery of the North freeze miles Piao; south, past the Royal Regency, today Wuling; west The first prairie resort north of Beijing and the clouds Kwu Tung; east Chaoyang Dong, Royal Palace and the Liaohe River spring resort area sources, the world's wonders of the world Panjiakou Reservoir - Underwater Great Wall resort; roads are there in Beijing bearing majestic mountains towering steep The Jinshanling Great Wall. The city landscape clouds, the formation of the famous tourist belt of gold north of Beijing.
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Encyclopedia
  Chengde
  Chengde
  Chengde
  Chengde (chengde) Chinese history and culture of China
  Hebei Province, municipality, military town. Located in Hebei Province
  Department, Yanshan Deep River tributary wulie Luan River.
  180 km away from Beijing. Shuangqiaoshan jurisdiction, Shuang Luan, Eagle hand
  3 mining area and Chengde, Xinglong, Longhua, Hiraizumi,
  And the Manchu Autonomous County, paddock Manchu Mongolian
  Rule counties, 8 counties Fengning County. Area 3 of
  Sq km, population 3.53 million, of which the urban surface color
  Square kilometers, population 430,000 (2000). In addition to Han Xi [
  Manchu, Mongolian, Hui, Korean and other ethnic minorities 30
  Chengde, originally called Rehe on the camp. Early Qing Dynasty, only a
  Ten households in the small mountain village. Four years of the Qing Emperor Kangxi (l
  Mountain Resort started construction, fifty-five years of Qianlong (17 jen
  Into the Qing Dynasty imperial summer summer and dealing with the Chief
  By. As Qingdai repair and extension of the Imperial Palace constantly cited
  And gradually developed into the "poly million people to the city."
  Is Zhili Province, Yongzheng reign (1723) _set_ the Rehe
  Hall, eleven years to change state owned Chengde Zhili, Chengde name
  Beginning. Forty years of Qianlong (1778) re-established the government of Chengde,
  Fifteen years (1 810) have systems _set_ Rehe Department, the Government Office _set_ting
  De. Chengde County in 1913. Rehe in 1914 is
  River Special Area. 1928 is _set_ to change channels Rehe heat paralysis
  Germany is the provincial capital. 12 March 1948, the liberation of H. Bu
  Qian Xian as 519,709 wild jump haJ consumption. 7) L703) grant climbing Xi Yi Liang apologized children caught spider swimming team
  Arch flow continued to Zen
  ┌ ─ ┐
  Grab │ │
  │ │ exposure
  ├ ─ ┤
  │ │ temples
  └ ─ ┘
  Change
  Overlooking the city of Chengde
  Zheng Zhaojun
  _Set_ Chengde City (county level). Revocation of Rehe province in 1956, Cheng
  Germany was placed under the Hebei Province. 1960, was promoted to prefecture-level cities, provincial
  Jurisdiction. County-level city in 1961, recovery, led by the Chengde area
  Guide. Back to 1983, prefecture-level city.
  Located in the mountainous northern Hebei Province, lying northwest to southeast. City
  District is located in the Wu River and Xigou strong dry river valley basin,
  Basin, 7 km from east to west, north and south at its widest point for the l stone km
  The middle of the narrowest point less than l km. City surrounded by mountains ring
  Hold, the terrain is steep, with an average elevation of 400 to 600 meters, slope
  20 to 45 degrees. Northern Great light Dadingzishan altitude 2067 meters,
  Throughout the peak. Luan river by 90 km area, flow
  Domain area 624 square kilometers. 68.7 wulie River flows through area
  Km, catchment area 1 231 sq km, is the city
  Main water source. Eagle Liuhe through thousands of hands of 11 mines operating sub-
  Meters, drainage area 857 square kilometers. Groundwater is more abundant
  Rich. A warm temperate continental monsoon climate. The annual average temperature
  8.8 ℃. January average temperature of a 9.3 ℃, 7 monthly average air
  Temperature of 24.4 ℃. Average annual rainfall 579.2 mm. Winter
  Spring and autumn prevailing northwest wind in Q3, the summer monsoon and the East Shengxing Nan
  South Sister L. Urban summer heat and winter cold less, rainfall,
  Downstream areas abundant rainfall, humid climate, wind less.
  Minerals are mainly iron, copper, titanium, key, platinum, manganese, lead,
  Zinc, gold, coal, fluorite, gypsum, quartz, mica, and so on.
  Industries include metallurgy, machinery, textile, light industry, food processing,
  Building materials, coal and other departments. Agriculture to grow maize, rice,
  Wheat-based. Transport facilities, the railway has a Beijing Chengde,
  Jinzhou an Chengde, Beijing-Tonghua, Chengde, and so on for a Long Dry
  Line in this intersection. Beijing sank yang main road north line,
  Tianjin, one of Chengde, Chengde city board about other lines. South of the city
  Has a small airport, from time to time between Beijing and Chengde, a
  Navigation.
  Chengde, northeast of Beijing barriers and important gateway
  Important strategic position. February 1946, the KMT Army
  94 military offensive to Chengde, a military region of its four
  Surface surrounded, and annihilated more than 1 300. May 1948 in
  Long of the battle, the People's Liberation Army to wipe out entrenched in
  Long of the KMT, the famous war hero Dong Cunrui in l
  The suicide bombing of enemy combatants in the Fort, for the assault troops cleared
  Obstacles. (Full-Chu Po Jen Wu Chao)
    
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English Expression
  1. n.:  Chéng Dé Shì City
Thesaurus
Chéng Dé Shì City City, Chengde County
bear delhi
Chengde Subdistrict
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Chengde County
Classification details
ExpandKuān Chéng Mǎn Zú Zì Zhì Xiàn CountyExpandFengning Manzu Zizhixian CountyExpandWeichang Manzu Mengguzu Zizhixian County
ExpandChengde CountyExpandLóng Huà Xiàn CountyExpandPingquan County
ExpandLuanping CountyExpandXīng Lóng Xiàn CountyExpandShuangluan District
ExpandChéng Dé Shì City cantonExpandShuangqiao DistrictExpandYingshouyingzi Kuangqu Mining District
buddhist relics TowerChéng Dé Shì City A medical college