An ancient Chinese weapon, with a long-handled knife
An ancient Chinese weapon, with a long-handled knife. "Book of Jin Liu Yao set mind": "An excited seven feet left sword, right hand execution Zhangbashemao." "Three Kingdoms" sixth six back: "See Yunchang Qingjinlvpao, sit on the board, holding sideways Zhou Cang the sword. "
Translated by Google
Glandulifera long knives as weapons that
Refers to the short handle long knives as weapons. Like Yao, "Rereading," Volume I Chapter X: "Liu Zongmin the lead with a pair of knives in the evening of Yanai and fly ash in gleaming white."
Translated by Google
No. 4
Broadsword Ancient weapons, a knife. Plus long-handled knife by a short handle lever evolution from a class of long-handled knife. Blade knives of varying shapes, types also quite a lot. Such as: If the semi-circle crescent knife who were stiff on knife; blade wide who were wide-bladed knife; blade slender person, name of eyebrow knife; still bent knives, pen knives, knife phoenix mouth, pick knife, slice knife , eye teeth knives, trunk knives. Name of each part of the sword: head, blade (blade, knife blade), guard, knife (on the, in the, in the, the tip), knives and other ear. Modern Martial Arts, mostly in the Moon Sword sword of the basic shapes. General blade length of about 55 cm, one side edge, sharp after former wide, perched about 165 cm, toothy knife blade with holes for the hanging of HY. Knife root and stem connection has cutter, shank plate affixed to the Ministry of the package about 20 cm copper, were "given hand." Ann has a cast-iron handle tail. Sword in both hands gripping the drill to send Jin Yao Li, a move still have shown a mighty forceful, courageous and decisive momentum. Knife content-rich, flexible. The basic knife held, bar, split, cut, stitch, anti-cut, flat cut, cut. Flutter, blow. Point, clip flowers, thorns, pumping, wipe, single flower, drag, pull, dial, Zhu, painting, hanging, pick, cut, twist, rack, gear and so on. As the saying goes: "Look sword blade", refers to action to back (knife blade), blade (blade) clear, clear all kinds of knife do not be vague. In addition, there are "hands on the plate," said that when practicing hand cutter can not leave the hand at the bottom of the _set_. Broadsword routines are: Spring knives, knife BI, Plough knife, not the knife _set_, Yue Sheng knives. On training routines are: split bench sword, sword fight gun. Broadsword Broadsword as one of the most typical traditional cold weapons, unique to China, foreigners called "chinesebroad-sword", meaning "Chinese broadsword." This is because the usual sense talking sword, its type system born out of the Song "hand knife", is characterized by generous front blade portion, Shitailichen conducive to hacking. After the 19th century, along with guns, artillery and other weapons of hot popularity gradually declined sword, just use the cold as an auxiliary weapon. To the Qing Dynasty, the warlord after another, all competing factions expansion forces, a time-type device equipped become a big problem, because the sword manufacturing simple, low cost, and was picked up again, and even become the main weapon lot hodge army. Even in the late 1920s, China has gradually modernized military equipment, while the sword is still preserved as a main battle weapon. One reason for the enemy, the sword will inevitably encounter was decapitated doom has a certain deterrent effect; Another important factor was the rifle basically rely on imports, mostly with military bayonets missing, few domestic supplement on their own, only to sword fight when the enemy. Therefore, when the Japanese invaded the beginning, they face a Chinese military usually appear so strange landscape: the most primitive and the most advanced tanks broadsword appear on the battlefield. The type of system and the evolution of the sword Modern Chinese military sword type system actually used mainly machete-and saber-type categories. Machete type is Qing Dynasty, "a short handle knife" as the basis evolved, the blade of varying lengths, hand guard and handle different types. Early Chinese war sword used by the military that is typical machete type. Especially the "77 Incident" after the Kuomintang army used 29 machetes, a large part of the processing factories in Peking, the relatively unified and standardized, good quality, but also the most representative. This knife by the blade, handle, hand guard three major components, the entire knife length is generally about 900mm, a mass of about 1.6kg. Which is divided into blade tip, knife blade, blade and other parts, blade length 595mm, front blade at its widest point 57mm, width significantly reduced after the half, the narrowest 38mm, part of a long knife blade 540mm, the thickness at 5 ~ 6mm, relatively sharp blade front, above the hypotenuse length 76mm. Gauntlets of common ingot-shaped, sub copper, iron are two, gauntlets high as 90mm, thickness 12mm, width 25mm. Shank length of 215mm, rear knife ring diameter of about 76mm. As for the other knives used by the military as well as civil homemade products, made on a variety of sizes and types, the quality is uneven. In addition, although the sharpness of the tip portion of the different types of knives and the tilt angle of the system is quite different, but overall, the tip portion of machete-type knives are not very sharp, it is not assassination, but only poke, poke enemies . Near the back of a knife blade at most 1 to 2 blood groove, usually relatively shallow, only play the role of strengthening the blade strength. Minority machete-type sword with a serrated knife blade or worn in a number of copper, hoop, its purpose is to prevent the knife blade at the other Weaponry split is bad. Most of the knife handle and blade are one, the end of the shank portion extending into the annular forging, namely knife ring (or the circle), but there are a lot of knife ring is welded to the rear, in addition to its role in preventing the holder to dispose of In addition, you can also hang red silk cloth, with strong momentum. There are cotton wrapped handle and blade of the majority of the ring, which wrapped around the special law, those who are not familiar with very tough tight. There are some of the shank from copper, iron rivets have two handguard, and then on top wrapped with cotton rope twisted by solid circles, has been strapped knife ring section. Whether cloth or cotton, its purpose is to prevent the knife's hand due to sweating or contaminated blood and slipping. Shank length and width varies due to the knife, knife rings have different shapes perfect circle, ellipse, and the hook-shaped and so on. As the guard, change even more. Except for a very few are like the Ming and Qing broadsword detachable disk-shaped gauntlets, most sword gauntlets are fixed in the body of the knife, the most common is the ingot-shaped gauntlets, its shape changes a lot, late iron gauntlets often directly and blade forged into one. There is also a class of anti-"s" shaped gauntlets, bending forward and upward, along the back of the blade can cut block under each weapon, the knife under the direction of the bend in order to protect those fingers. Minority sword hilt broadsword traditional style, through the handle end of the blade, rear with riveted, not removable. Very few sword gauntlets with a Western style sword used all-inclusive, but still handle fixing method similar to traditional broadsword. For execution in the late Qing Dynasty sword blade, the guard at the first image and more ghosts, so called "dolphin", then there is no such ornamentation, but still retained this name later, often with "dolphin" on behalf of refers to the sword. Few have a special decoration of the Republic sword, and there was little the manufacturer's mark. From the existing physical point of view, only a handful of the blade surface treated better corrosion resistance. Machete-type sword has a special type, that is, hands knife, according to legend by a famous Qing Dynasty scholar Wu Wu Shu (shu) to learn the essence of Japanese knife and innovation. Its characteristic is the handle from the traditional single hand held to his hands, so long handle to 720mm, and the blade length is similar. 1921 Warlord Cao Kun in Baoding training leaders for the implementation of the so-called "martial spirit", especially in the military camp to teach martial arts knife with both hands, put his hands to use this sword called "Miao knife" and has spread . The reason was renamed "Miao knife" may be out of a Japanese sword and knife taboo. The "Miao knife" refers only after the Ming and Qing historical records used in the southwest region Hmong knife. Similar Guan Gong "Spring sword" shape "broadsword" is also a knife in the hands of a class, in addition to a longer handle, the other is no different from ordinary sword. However, the Japanese call "Qinglong Dao" is generally referred to Chinese broadsword, not only refers to one kind of long-handled sword. Saber sword type is _set_ by the Qing Dynasty, "Yanling Dao", "Sabre" evolved and inherited the Ming Dynasty "long knives" features, more slender knife, and there arc, before the Ministry of relatively sharp knife and clear up bent, with a Japanese sword is similar, but with a machete-type sword handle the same, and more equipped with anti-"s" shaped brass hand guard. Its characteristics can be cut thorn, light and flexible. Rehe war in 1933, China's army used this type of saber sword. In addition, there are a small number of sword special type system, such as the Promise knives. This blade shape and the Han Dynasty "Ring Knife" somewhat similar, full-knife about 1m, as wide flank like a machete-type sword, only slightly wider than the shank, the tip of the sword as the same as the sides of the blade, and the blade more blunt tip until near the handle of the blade was so one-sided open like a traditional sword, knife handle up to 264 ~ 333mm, also both hands hold a knife. Sword in the system of law is also different. Most folk chopper knives are made in accordance with law, wrought-iron, steel bars at the edge of the mosaic called "Steel." After prolonged use, wear mouth steel, wrought iron blade would be difficult to stay sharp and strong. Of course there are all made of steel or iron made of cooked sword, while steel is relatively rare at the time, even if a good knife. Domestic sources of varying materials sword, nor standardized the process, the quality depends on the level of Cutler experience. This was the basis of the domestic industrial backwardness, civil no modern steel and machinery industries related to the limited conditions of war, the sword can not spend too much time manufacturing and cost, creating a knife stabbed as long as the enemy on the line, not to mention what processes. A considerable number of knives to today's standards, are shoddy, often can not cut a few enemies, knife blade or chipping volume will need to re-sharpen. The mechanism of high-carbon steel knife used for production of Japanese, Chinese soil made compared with the sword, although the sharp light, but hard and brittle, with a narrow blade, if the cutting edge of the cut directly collide, often may be a direct knock-off knives. In addition, both the appearance of domestic knives inherent quality, to be a big difference compared with the Japanese sword. Sword because larger size, long rows generally bring back the body. Minority sword with leather scabbard, open the top portion of the sheath behind to facilitate Choudao. Scabbard itself with a belt, the user can _set_ the sword in the sheath of the body like a rifle as Messenger. But the sheath easily rotten, and high cost, so there is no majority sword sheath. For portability, a lot of knives at the top of the tip, the highest point of the knife blade left holes, one end with a rope tied to the hole, tied one end of a knife or the guard ring, and then re-hang the body. Broadsword generally not very sharp cutting edge, even if there will not be much exposed prejudice. In addition, there will be the sword vertically volumes in the backpack, or _insert_ed in the rear waist belts and other portable methods. Xifengkou a famous battle 29th Army of the Kuomintang predecessor is Feng Northwest army, revolted in barren northwest region, relatively poor equipment, and therefore emphasizes melee training, coupled with swift and fierce folk, soldiers make particularly good sword, in the northwest army warlord period machetes team on quite famous. After the Central Plains War, northwest army was incorporated Nanjing government, downsizing of the 29th Army, but are discriminated against in terms of the treatment of supply, so the sword as a supplementary weapon has also been retained. March 9, 1933, the Japanese Hattori, Suzuki joint advance team of two brigades invade xifengkou, Great War broke out. 29 Jun Sung Che Affairs in Zunhua anxious to rescue, and allied ministries jointly fight against the invaders. 29 military weapons and equipment was poor, said "there are no soldiers, guns, gun missing bombs," only "a handful of knives, grenades six" per person. March 10 to 11, 29, etc. xifengkou Army tug of war with the Japanese advantage, repeatedly melee, suffered heavy casualties. So 29 military night attack using circuitous tactics, 109 Brigade Zhaodengyu pick out machetes team composed of more than 500 people, personally led a night _insert_ion behind enemy lines from both sides toward the Japanese camp. Although afterwards reported "Night Kill a thousand" somewhat overvalued, but the Japanese independent mixed brigades of the 27th and 14th of each one and the cavalry regiment 4th Brigade 2nd wing caught off guard, really suffer in a night raid in hit a lot of enemies in a dream they do sword of the spirit. Then the Japanese reinforcements arrived, the two sides come face to face, Shasheng earthquake, the team edge sword fighting side Caesar, war 12, 2011 2 pm had just withdrawn, the army only 30 余人生 yet. The campaign is the famous "xifengkou victory." While overall, 29 military record in the Great War is not satisfactory, but 29 teams bravely fighting the enemy army knives, hit invaders heroics quickly spread across the country, the Japanese "invincible" myth has since broken , swept away since the "September 18 Incident" lost right after another funeral, "the war will subjugation" argument prevailed haze, greatly encouraged the Japanese army's national passion. Engaged in anti-Japanese movement in Shanghai, only 23-year-old grandson silent heart (Mai new) excited after hearing the news, immediately made "sword march" a: "sword to cut off the heads of devils, 29 military brethren, war one day came, the war came a day! northeast of Volunteers in front, behind the country's people, we are not alone in the military 29. spotted the enemy, destroy it! destroy it! Charge! machetes to Devils head the amputation, kill! "It was also accompanied by the lyrics" dedicated team of 29 military sword, "the subtitle. His works sung immediately north and south, during the war to become one of the most inspiring battle song. Since 29 army knives and machetes together a national team is a symbol of the entire nation to rise even war, against foreign aggression. He Xiangning was to write a poem in praise, saying: "Kill why more crossing, hoping to be tens of thousands Wonu steel legs Nightalive Qinglong Dao, Czech Republic, cheering sound came together twenty-nine national army of light, tart Ru Woguo warlord mad.. numerous national hatred forget what day, drinking nectar oath to Tokyo. " Xifengkou victory for the sword to establish a Wal-Mart, even miraculously "push back" the entrenched Japanese Qingdao. March 1937, the Japanese marines 1,500 people under the pretext of protecting Japanese nationals landed in Qingdao, Shandong tense situation. Under the situation, China has sent troops directly may cause greater troubles, so the Shandong governor Han Fu-ju agreed that the national tax police deployed troops Committee 3,5 points total Regiment troops by smuggling groups to Qingdao. Early April tax police regiment stationed in the suburbs, although they are one of the best equipped army was China, but considering the Japanese sword impressed the Chinese military, specifically intentionally added sword parade in public practice in order to deepen the Japanese psychological fear. After the "July 7 Incident" broke out, the tax police group immediately open into Qingdao city, and quickly occupied the strategic points of the city, the soldiers patrolling the streets carrying a sword, see deliberately took off after the Japanese sword, stated, "Once the war, acquire Seoul and other offerings knife, "and declared that" the north, Shanghai Now that war, the group is determined to hang on tax police chief here, Qingdao oath and perish, "taking into account the tens of thousands of Japanese troops stationed in Qingdao nationals and security industry, Qingdao soon forced to evacuate nationals . Vs sword bayonet Sword in the war's main rival is the Japanese bayonets. In view of the variety of domestic film and television work after the war theme, people tend to think that the Japanese sword bayonet restraint magic, not necessarily practical, because TV drama is difficult to reproduce more realistic sword fight with bayonets on the scene. For example the movie "77", the commander and his men Zhaodengyu some sparring, and finally with machetes to hack two men rifle a half plot, attentive viewers will soon discover that there is no bayonet rifles, guns who do not have any bayonet action, just as a stick to fend off the rifle sword attack, quickly lost naturally inevitable. The real bayonet charge, spear piercing with rapid forceful main goal The other chest, while the sword is limited to its type system to hacking the main enemy of the upper body, both have their pros and cons. Sword piercing the enemy's defense, only the other side of the frame or bayonet grid open, if there is not enough strength and skill is not easy to do. Advantage of the potential heavy sword is fierce knife, cut the wounded or dead, but its role is limited distance, the enemy must be as close to the body, and therefore most suitable for use in a limited fortifications, houses, trees and other space environment. While in open terrain or assault, unless the enemy was completely overwhelmed on one's own momentum, otherwise difficult to account for those who hold machetes cheap. Meanwhile, the sword requires users to have a better martial arts skills and physical fitness, and after a long practice, in order to use it freely, and bayonet bayonet training is relatively simple. In addition, the user's sword footwork requirements are high, because the rifle with bayonet sword is relatively short, short soldiers long break, a point is at the foot of fast and flexible, and therefore there is martial homemade "short reflexes, foot busy" argument. Wu Shu said: "The law of the sword chop its compaction in the gun, the gun was chop, fold will continue to stick lever is stuck, you can not flash turn Britain mention more progressive knife, wounding will carry on.." But if the enemy Fang is also very fast pace (initial resistance strength and level of training of the Japanese army general on China), "compaction" of the law will probably fell into the most dangerous "humble power" situation, a knife were doomed to failure. And in addition to other forms of outside melee combat, sword basically useless, as a secondary weapon is also very reluctantly. Because of the inherent disadvantages when fighting bayonet knives, then this country has conducted research insight and trying to improve the knife up to be overcome. Here are a few people can not help but mention. Qing Dynasty, Hebei Yanshan hands knife martial artist 黄林彪 learned from Tianjin Ji's office, after the pass in the disciple Ma Feng maps. After 1925 years ago, Ma Feng figure in the presidential palace in Zhangjiakou Chahar have any mso adapted to become part of the knife with both hands and easy-to-learn "broken front eight knife", was to promote the army in the northwest. Early Republic of China, Tianjin Han Muxia (1877 - 1954) founded the martial arts, martial arts groups in 1927, Tianjin instructor. Zhang Han Muxia on "Militarism Salvation" very interested in the proposal, specifically for 1000 soldiers martial arts group, Han was appointed Chief Instructor.韩慕侠 the "nosy form meaning" adaptation of the sword, fan, chop, chop, chop, care, wrong action is simple and practical. It is particularly worth mentioning is that after the fall of Tianjin, 韩慕侠 since broken left wrist, refused to be used as a traitor, and its national integrity admirable. Li Yao Chen (1876 to 1973), Hebei Jixian people, Qing bodyguard. In 1931, 29 Army deputy commander Tong Linge hired him as chief instructor of martial arts, training in Yangquan, Shanxi. Lee is more complex for the original knife without good training is Difficult to play the role of the drawbacks, combined with the traditional "Kuni knife" method, improved compose the _set_ of "The Promise knife" method, even split barbed action is simple and effective. When dealing with the enemy sword bayonet, a trick commonly used is: When the knife, the knife diagonally bottom right, blade toward you when the other bayonet piercing, sword waving the upper left oblique action to knock the knife blade open enemy guns, while Blade immediately forward pixia, chop, chop even as one opponent late back on defense, has been separated from the body first. Li Yao Chen deployed 29 military backbone, by direct teaching, then they are passed by the army. 29 teams in the Great War Army knives are used in exactly this _set_ of blade. But, after all, not combat martial arts sparring, especially when the invaders in dealing with modern equipment, these knife for improving the effectiveness of such a primitive weapon sword combat is clearly very weak. Even "xifengkou Victory" can not prove the validity of the sword, though initiated by a sudden night attack, but also to the enemy camp before the attack threw a lot of grenades, but also annihilated more than 800 total, 29 were killed, but the military itself There are nearly 600 people, Wang Changhai deputy head heavy Lu Hu, WANG Feng-zhi battalion commander, Soviet Union and are in a night raid Cai Jia Yu Yuan Battle of sacrifice. Although most of the casualties occurred in the withdrawal process, but if switching to any other kind of weapon, the battle probably would not get under the sword. Also 29 Army, the same sword, four years after the "July 7 Incident" and then failed to get a similar xifengkou record. After the Great War, 29 Pingjin army to occupy affluent areas, spending huge sums to acquire the Czech Republic and other countries of the manufacturing steps, machine guns and other advanced weapons and equipment can be significantly improved, but still practice the traditional sword as a force to be reserved. After the "July 7 Incident" broke out, Sung Che-yuan organize resistance commander, issued a "Marco Polo Bridge in Wanping city and the army is my grave, one foot an inch of land and not easily let" command. The night of July 11, where the base Symphony tour 吉星文 group again with the sword melee melee, one of the 19-year-old surnamed chopped Japanese soldiers and captured a 13, and finally to a consideration of two battalions of casualties nearly 3/4 of recapture railway Bridge. But in the end there Sung Che Peace of mind, not proactively continue to attack, although 29 military victories achieved little, but can not change the fate of a fundamental failure. 28, 2009, Japanese troops stationed Pingjin to three divisions, and thus the passage of Nanyuan, Shahe. 29 army officers and soldiers to the sword and flesh with the enemy aircraft, tanks Competing day that 5,000 casualties, deputy commander and commander Tong Linge Zhaodengyu both killed. Song Zheyuan night led his troops to retreat Baoding direction, along with the fall of the ancient capital. 30, 29 troops stationed in Tianjin, Tianjin also withdraw southward. After losing 29 Pingjin demoralized army can not fight again, only to go behind the rest, machetes team since become farewell. Unfortunately, the sword as a symbol of the spirit of the war, to a certain extent, been too much abuse, rear media frequently appear "sword serve the country" or "decapitation × × I 'words, Mr. Lu Xun once in his essay" restrict "the "I cut two hundred enemy, the enemy cut me two hundred" Ironically this phenomenon. The consequence of this propaganda is that the role of ordinary people and soldiers in the modern sword of war is often misunderstood unrealistic. At the beginning of the war, there have been many times over the Chinese army armed with machetes under Japanese machine gun and artillery fire collective assault case, the result is naturally vain pointless sacrifice. Even the people behind the money raised will be used to purchase all of the sword, through hardships to the front, while the army has _set_ it useless. The most direct evidence of the actual value of the spiritual value is greater than the sword, until the war broke out, with very few exceptions (such as the use by the military department or supervise teams), the KMT has no regular army equipped with this weapon. The last major battle on the front is the use of the sword in the first period of 1939 Battle of Changsha, Liu Ruming 68 army wiped out a sword fight the Japanese team of 300 people, but then it was the Japanese poison gas attacks, poisoning of more than 400 people. Although the Chinese army during the entire war a serious lack of rifles, but in 1939 after the melee in front of the battlefield, to use almost all of the Kuomintang army bayonet. "Red" broadsword People's Army also use machetes. Since the date of birth, given against a stronger enemy objective environment, coupled with almost no own military industry, most rely on the battlefield army seized weapons, due to insufficient number of sources of instability and had extensive use of machetes, spears and other raw cold weapons as a supplement. Today Honghu City, Hubei Province, the iconic sculpture still composed of three machetes, tip directed at the blue sky, a symbol of the Red Army to the sword create Honghu base history. Red Army hero emerged groups and many classic examples related with machetes as they take the fight off, etc. White, Xu Haidong, Xu Shiyou, Qin Jiwei and many other founding fathers of the Red Army also have had to blaze new trail by machetes or win victory experiences. Early in the war, the Eighth Route Army, the New Fourth Army also use a lot of equipment and machetes, the Red Army tradition here, although there are inherited factors, but the rapid expansion of the war led to the initial troop shortage of weapons is the most direct and the most important reason. From the autumn of 1938 to July 1940, the total number of the Eighth Route Army 120th Division expanded more than 10 times, even into Jinnan of 4 (the old Red Army regiment), a few months on the development of twenty thousand troops, but also a variety of guerrillas, the advance team and other numerous local and semi-local militants. These new need armed forces, while fighting seized over the same period is far from meeting the needs, so only large-scale use machetes, spears such primitive weapons. Although its effectiveness is far smaller than firearms, but after making the unarmed soldiers will not dare to struggle and face to face with the Japanese for, and continue to take an enemy by fighting equipment to arm themselves. Another significance of the sword is that it makes mobilize and arm the masses to carry out mass guerrilla warfare possible. Because it is simple and inexpensive, destroyed enemy vehicles, railroad rail knives are good raw materials, even in rural areas have no industrial base can be mass-produced, using simple, children and women can use, always there Traditional Chinese martial arts in rural areas is very easy to promote, to more easily spread than firearms. Early in the war, the army of sword weapon behind this understanding also had some twists and turns. Such as 1939 years ago, because the army has developed rapidly, the New Fourth Army was ordered to stop imitation firearms repair rifles, bayonets, machetes and spears specializes in the production. Shortly after the discovery of this situation Ye Ting commander ordered rifles and bayonets to restore production, he said: "? Enemies using aircraft and artillery, but we use machetes and spears, this is not die in vain, let the enemy make fun of us," however, the production of knives Later did not stop, because it's only just enough to yield rapid and cost New armed forces, and for the serious lack of firearms and ammunition resupply old forces, it is also important to supplement wartime. Fourth Army divisions are always regarded as the sword of an important part of military training, requiring teacher to the head of the ordinary soldier, everyone familiar with the sword, which in many battles in the later played a key role. Eighth Route Army and the New Fourth Army compared to the use of the sword more flexible tactics Kuomintang army. They are commonly used as a method of warfare is a sword plus a Mauser, far away the gun fight, recently, knifed, although the Japanese-trained, but at close range melee because they can not just shoot, while the swords and guns all under situation, but at a disadvantage. Such tactics have to get on with much more than a single or split bayonet sword, bayonet and have some effect on the Japanese, but the application is not very common, because only a conditional use Mauser commanders and guards and a few other people. Ordinary soldiers are commonly used in combination sword plus grenades. When playing the first position blocking the enemy closing in close range of about 30m, and then focus on two rows of throwing a hand grenade, the enemy was to be a certain degree of killing, beating the previous two sub-Volley, when the enemy's attack was completely hit Even when the chaos began fled, the soldiers then jumped in the trenches, with knives and bayonets to clean up the remnants of the enemy. When the tug of war and the enemy at close range, often in the form of three battle groups, three points enforcement rifles, grenades and machetes, cooperate, and far shoot, throw grenades a little closer, and then knifed near it. Also the first focus when throwing a grenade attack, the enemy fortifications guarding extract or courtyard, then quickly to meet the enemy and the enemy division, the enemy's heavy fire can not play, then his sword fight. The reason for the Japanese sword has a deterrent effect, mainly because the Japanese Shinto and Buddhism believe in, I believe reincarnation, although Bushido "doctrine" is not afraid to let them died, but still want to retain a certain extent the whole body. And the Japanese believe that the soul is stored in the head, once lost the head, the soul can not be returned, only to do a foreign country is always wandering, so the sword on the battlefield can sometimes get unexpected results. As at December 1942 Zhu Gang battle, the New Fourth Army Division 26th Regiment platoon leader Wang Kang unit of a transport troops to adhere to some ditch assault after repeatedly repulsed the enemy troops casualties and exhausted, Wang Kang has his red silk tie Gouyan sword _insert_ed in preparation for one last shot with the enemy did not expect the Japanese had exhausted scare hit until the end of the fighting never dare attack, finally miraculously saved positions. When the enemy's rear base through the most difficult time to start a local counterattack, with the increasing number of seizures, regular troops and equipment conditions have greatly improved, the sword was quickly discarded, even local armed militia in with enough After firearms, will also include a variety of knives including cold weapons gradually replace the original, to the liberation war has been rarely used. But the sword has not completely disappeared, until the early liberation of the early 1960s, the sword still in some places as a militia guard autumn, against the beast tools in use. Then gradually change the role of the sword, the weapon into stage props, the "appearance" frequency during the Cultural Revolution reached its peak point, the movie theater at the time and even become a symbol of the Chinese revolution and the red armed. This is a Chinese man to defend their homeland and the woman's story. Japanese knife steel, high hardness, toughness mouth thin, easy to kill unarmed person, taboo edge phase grid; Chinese broadsword thick, powerful waist subject, focusing on the backhand knife knives to injure on the battlefield also machete ...... TV series "broadsword" Producer: Liu Yanming Chentie Ming Producer: Zhang Sen Issuer: Wang Shichun Publicity: Jin Chun Director: Lian Yi name Screenwriter: Bian Zhihong Hou letter Main Cast: Liu Wei Zheng Chenglong Wang Kuirong ornaments decorated tiger pass road Cho Yang Ye Qin sword decorated with ornaments Cao Zhong Leopard Mr Cheng Lian Yi Wang Jianing ornaments were decorated Cheng Yu Cheng Fei Hao Zheng ornaments decorated Koji Yano Island Tadao Lu Peng Li Sheng decorated ornaments Yano road light Wang Mingzhu Road can be decorated with small ornaments Liang Fengying child Mawen Lu Xin Zi decorative ornaments Qin Xiaorong Wenxiu Liu Changchun decorated Zhao's The drama surrounding the Peking to start playing a knife artist Zheng Chenglong, he and three disciples Mr Cheng, Cheng Yu, Fei Cheng, Ying Zheng daughter has a different way involved in the battle with the Japanese bravely fighting; while the drama in order to broaden the perspective, Great show the war from 1933 to 1945 war, occurred in Pingjin, north, as well as China's number of events to enrich the voices sing the final song of Chinese soldiers and civilians united exteriors of Kangkaibeige down. After "nine? Eighteen," the Japanese attack Rehe, Chengde defenders abandoned the city, all the way to annoy refugees. 58-year-old Zheng Cheng is with three disciples in Great Wall outside entertainer, energetic cock Zheng Yu and deserters clashed with his family separated. Zheng Yu unexpectedly in exile army knives into 29 teams, were forced to fight with the Japanese attack xifengkou. Zheng Yu for the first time on the battlefield is a fight ...... Zheng Chenglong back to Peking, rely on the help of cronies road early Tiger continue in flyover entertainer. Tiger close relationship with the Japanese way, and then his daughter Pearl Cheng brothers befriend. Mishima samurai Hideo spy agencies in North Garrison worked his way in helping the next Tiger to contest in the name of the sword and the desire to seek Cheng Kar 刀谱. Fortunately, Zheng Yu back from the barracks, beat Isles. Yukio Mishima from bent to beat Zheng Yu, and to find ways to beat the Chinese broadsword Japanese. Xifengkou victory, Zheng Yucheng anti-Japanese hero, officially entered the sword team. However, due to China's top non-resistance policy, Wall war ultimately fail. Doing clever dick Zhengfei Xi Huan Pearl, he was 29 and joined the army to seek fame and became a trainee soldiers. Zheng Cheng and timid boss Mr Cheng is moved near the Marco Polo Bridge to avoid living things. A few years ago between the Marco Polo Bridge Incident, Zheng Yu has over 29 troops stationed in Chahar and Peking, under provocation Japanese, offer Division command, not allowed to shoot, not allowed to fight back, all kinds of humiliation. Fei Cheng served as senior officers of the army adjutant 29, learned the Chinese army's top contradictory, step by step how to grab Japanese interests in China. Period, "a nine" campaign, organizers, underground party members Turnaround in love with Pearl, which makes the pearl in the choice between him and Cheng Fei uncertain. Zheng Yu responsible vigilance task with a procession of students clashed Cao ordered to arrest, but eventually become friends. Soon, the Marco Polo Bridge Incident broke out, 29 army to resist, Zheng Yu and Cheng Fei respectively, in the Marco Polo Bridge, Southview etc. bloody witness the truth of the incident. Zheng Cheng looking for two brothers, 29 army unexpectedly become the oldest fighter. Just about to meet with his son moment, heroic sacrifice. When Zheng Chenglong dying, leaving the last words, the lifetime Zheng Ying Zheng promised to fly the youngest. Zheng Ying Zheng Yu love, he tearfully promised his father. However, Zheng Fei refused phase from the resulting brothers against each other. Boss Cheng Tak bent compromises after the Japanese occupation of Peking, until his wife was raped and killed after the Japanese, he cited a gang of bandits attack the Japanese squad. But also because of his cowardice, all killed by the Japanese bandits. Since then Mr Cheng's character suddenly changes, become a ruthless man, into the Western Hills when the bandits. After the Sino-Japanese war fully Zheng Yu rate even with the Japanese sword experienced several bloody battles, from twelve hundred people until the end, but because food and other support military conflict, the other shot and killed all his person. Zheng Yu fluke dead silent grief, then do not trust the army, he just died on the battlefield to fight the Japanese. He reunited with Big Brother Cheng Tak, from Mr Cheng took to create "Jagged Salvation Army", an independent anti-Japanese. Fei Zheng determined to assassinate a general was called a traitor, but found not true, but he was saved generals wounded. Experienced with the Pearl, Cao emotional turmoil after Cao went to Yan'an, Pearl stay in Peking, Cheng Fei follow general south. He onward and upward in the war, and considers it necessary to become the military's own army, it is impossible to adhere to in the end. War has entered a stalemate. Zheng Yu Jagged Salvation Army came uninvited guest - Cao, Cao Jin-Cha northward is the Eighth Route Army detachment staff, Zheng Yu mission is to convince the leadership of the Communist Party to accept. Zheng Yu accepted the influence of the Communist Party, step by step, but Mr Cheng Cao contradictions between it and until the last refuge Puppet Mr Cheng, Cao jailed.郑羽孤 body into the flat, and await rescue Turnaround, when he was hit by the flying of the Central Military Long Zheng, two brothers with the help of Pearl, succeeded Cao, Pearl enoxaparin body to Xu Zheng Fei rescued ...... Friction between the KMT and more frequent conflict between Zheng Yu and Cheng Fei heavy final two against the common enemy, killing the stubborn anti-communist central military advisor feldspar Biao. Soon, Zheng Yu Zheng Ying reunion, sexual gratification, but the great sweep of Japanese troops began, the head turned out to be the big brother Zheng De ...... Zheng Yu and Cheng Fei finally ushered in the victory of the war, refused to drop the common exterminate the day Hanada division. Zheng Yu scored the lead in the city's main mission, the chief of staff Mishima Hideo he tried seppuku. Zheng Yu asked again than the sword. Chinese saber sword to Japan, launched in 1945 in the final fight between China and Japan ......
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Broadsword
Ancient weapons, a knife. Plus long-handled knife by a short handle lever evolution from a class of long-handled knife. Blade knives of varying shapes, types also quite a lot. Such as: If the semi-circle crescent knife who were stiff on knife; blade wide who were wide-bladed knife; blade slender person, name of eyebrow knife; still bent knives, pen knives, knife phoenix mouth, pick knife, slice knife , eye teeth knives, trunk knives. Name of each part of the sword: head, blade (blade, knife blade), guard, knife (on the, in the, in the, the tip), knives and other ear. Modern Martial Arts, mostly in the Moon Sword sword of the basic shapes. General blade length of about 55 cm, one side edge, sharp after former wide, perched about 165 cm, toothy knife blade with holes for the hanging of HY. Knife root and stem connection has cutter, shank plate affixed to the Ministry of the package about 20 cm copper, were "given hand." Ann has a cast-iron handle tail. Sword in both hands gripping the drill to send Jin Yao Li, a move still have shown a mighty forceful, courageous and decisive momentum. Knife content-rich, flexible. The basic knife held, bar, split, cut, stitch, anti-cut, flat cut, cut. Flutter, blow. Point, clip flowers, thorns, pumping, wipe, single flower, drag, pull, dial, Zhu, painting, hanging, pick, cut, twist, rack, gear and so on. As the saying goes: "Look sword blade", refers to action to back (knife blade), blade (blade) clear, clear all kinds of knife do not be vague. In addition, there are "hands on the plate," said that when practicing hand cutter can not leave the hand at the bottom of the _set_. Broadsword routines are: Spring knives, knife BI, Plough knife, not the knife _set_, Yue Sheng knives. On training routines are: split bench sword, sword fight gun. Broadsword Broadsword as one of the most typical traditional cold weapons, unique to China, foreigners called "Chinesebroad-sword", meaning "Chinese broadsword." This is because the usual sense talking sword, its type system born out of the Song "hand knife", is characterized by generous front blade portion, Shitailichen conducive to hacking. After the 19th century, along with guns, artillery and other weapons of hot popularity gradually declined sword, just use the cold as an auxiliary weapon. To the Qing Dynasty, the warlord after another, all competing factions expansion forces, a time-type device equipped become a big problem, because the sword manufacturing simple, low cost, and was picked up again, and even become the main weapon lot hodge army. Even in the late 1920s, China has gradually modernized military equipment, while the sword is still preserved as a main battle weapon. One reason for the enemy, the sword will inevitably encounter was decapitated doom has a certain deterrent effect; Another important factor was the rifle basically rely on imports, mostly with military bayonets missing, few domestic supplement on their own, only to sword fight when the enemy. Therefore, when the Japanese invaded the beginning, they face a Chinese military usually appear so strange landscape: the most primitive and the most advanced tanks broadsword appear on the battlefield.
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The type of system and the evolution of the sword
Modern Chinese military sword type system actually used mainly machete-and saber-type categories. Machete type is Qing Dynasty, "a short handle knife" as the basis evolved, the blade of varying lengths, hand guard and handle different types. Early Chinese war sword used by the military that is typical machete type. Especially the "77 Incident" after the KMT 29th Army used machetes, a large part of the processing factories in Peking, the relatively unified and standardized, good quality, but also the most representative. This knife by the blade, handle, hand guard three major components, the entire knife length is generally about 900mm, a mass of about 1.6kg. Which is divided into blade tip, knife blade, blade and other parts, blade length 595mm, front blade at its widest point 57mm, width significantly reduced after the half, the narrowest 38mm, part of a long knife blade 540mm, the thickness at 5 ~ 6mm, relatively sharp blade front, above the hypotenuse length 76mm. Gauntlets of common ingot-shaped, sub copper, iron are two, gauntlets high as 90mm, thickness 12mm, width 25mm. Shank length of 215mm, rear knife ring diameter of about 76mm. As for the other knives used by the military as well as civil homemade products, made on a variety of sizes and types, the quality is uneven. In addition, although the sharpness of the tip portion of the different types of knives and the tilt angle of the system is quite different, but overall, the tip portion of machete-type knives are not very sharp, it is not assassination, but only poke, poke enemies . Near the back of a knife blade at most 1 to 2 blood groove, usually relatively shallow, only play the role of strengthening the blade strength. Minority machete-type sword with a serrated knife blade or worn in a number of copper, hoop, its purpose is to prevent the knife blade at the other Weaponry split is bad. Most of the knife handle and blade are one, the end of the shank portion extending into the annular forging, namely knife ring (or the circle), but there are a lot of knife ring is welded to the rear, in addition to its role in preventing the holder to dispose of In addition, you can also hang red silk cloth, with strong momentum. There are cotton wrapped handle and blade of the majority of the ring, which wrapped around the special law, those who are not familiar with very tough tight. There are some of the shank from copper, iron rivets have two handguard, and then on top wrapped with cotton rope twisted by solid circles, has been strapped knife ring section. Whether cloth or cotton, its purpose is to prevent the knife's hand due to sweating or contaminated blood and slipping. Shank length and width varies due to the knife, knife rings have different shapes perfect circle, ellipse, and the hook-shaped and so on. As the guard, change even more. Except for a very few are like the Ming and Qing broadsword detachable disk-shaped gauntlets, most sword gauntlets are fixed in the body of the knife, the most common is the ingot-shaped gauntlets, its shape changes a lot, late iron gauntlets often directly and blade forged into one. There is also a class of anti-"S"-shaped gauntlets, top bent forward, along the back of the blade can cut block under each weapon, the knife under the direction of the bend in order to protect those fingers. Minority sword hilt broadsword traditional style, through the handle end of the blade, rear with riveted, not removable. Very few sword gauntlets with a Western style sword used all-inclusive, but still handle fixing method similar to traditional broadsword. For execution in the late Qing Dynasty sword blade, the guard at the first image and more ghosts, so called "dolphin", then there is no such ornamentation, but still retained this name later, often with "dolphin" on behalf of refers to the sword. Few have a special decoration of the Republic sword, and there was little the manufacturer's mark. From the existing physical point of view, only a handful of the blade surface treated better corrosion resistance. Machete-type sword has a special type, that is, hands knife, like Guan Gong "Spring sword" shape "broadsword" is the knife in the hands of a class, in addition to longer handle, the other is no different from ordinary sword. However, the Japanese call "Qinglong Dao" is generally referred to Chinese broadsword, not only refers to one kind of long-handled sword. Saber sword type is _set_ by the Qing Dynasty, "Yanling Dao", "Sabre" evolved and inherited the Ming Dynasty "long knives" features, more slender knife, and there arc, before the Ministry of relatively sharp knife and clear up bent, with a Japanese sword is similar, but with a machete-type sword handle the same, and more equipped with anti-"S"-shaped brass hand guard. Its characteristics can be cut thorn, light and flexible. Rehe war in 1933, China's army used this type of saber sword. In addition, there are a small number of sword special type system, such as the Promise knives. This blade shape and the Han Dynasty "Ring Knife" somewhat similar, full-knife about 1m, as wide flank like a machete-type sword, only slightly wider than the shank, the tip of the sword as the same as the sides of the blade, and the blade more blunt tip until near the handle of the blade was so one-sided open like a traditional sword, knife handle up to 264 ~ 333mm, also both hands hold a knife. Sword in the system of law is also different. Most folk chopper knives are made in accordance with law, wrought-iron, steel bars at the edge of the mosaic called "Steel." After prolonged use, wear mouth steel, wrought iron blade would be difficult to stay sharp and strong. Of course there are all made of steel or iron made of cooked sword, while steel is relatively rare at the time, even if a good knife. Domestic sources of varying materials sword, nor standardized the process, the quality depends on the level of Cutler experience. This was the basis of the domestic industrial backwardness, civil no modern steel and machinery industries related to the limited conditions of war, the sword can not spend too much time manufacturing and cost, creating a knife stabbed as long as the enemy on the line, not to mention what processes. A considerable number of knives to today's standards, are shoddy, often can not cut a few enemies, knife blade or chipping volume will need to re-sharpen. The mechanism of high-carbon steel knife used for production of Japanese, Chinese soil made compared with the sword, although the sharp light, but hard and brittle, with a narrow blade, if the cutting edge of the cut directly collide, often may be a direct knock-off knives. In addition, both the appearance of domestic knives inherent quality, to be a big difference compared with the Japanese sword. Sword because larger size, long rows generally bring back the body. Minority sword with leather scabbard, open the top portion of the sheath behind to facilitate Choudao. Scabbard itself with a belt, the user can _set_ the sword in the sheath of the body like a rifle as Messenger. But the sheath easily rotten, and high cost, so there is no majority sword sheath. For portability, a lot of knives at the top of the tip, the highest point of the knife blade left holes, one end with a rope tied to the hole, tied one end of a knife or the guard ring, and then re-hang the body. Broadsword generally not very sharp cutting edge, even if there will not be much exposed prejudice. In addition, there will be the sword vertically volumes in the backpack, or _insert_ed in the rear waist belts and other portable methods.
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Xifengkou a famous battle
29th Army of the Kuomintang predecessor is Feng Northwest army, revolted in barren northwest region, relatively poor equipment, and therefore emphasizes melee training, coupled with swift and fierce folk, soldiers make particularly good sword, in the northwest army warlord period machetes team on quite famous. After the Central Plains War, northwest army was incorporated Nanjing government, downsizing of the 29th Army, but are discriminated against in terms of the treatment of supply, so the sword as a supplementary weapon has also been retained. March 9, 1933, the Japanese Hattori, Suzuki joint advance team of two brigades invade xifengkou, Great War broke out. 29 Jun Sung Che Affairs in Zunhua anxious to rescue, and allied ministries jointly fight against the invaders. 29 military weapons and equipment was poor, said "there are no soldiers, guns, gun missing bombs," only "a handful of knives, grenades six" per person. March 10 to 11, 29, etc. xifengkou Army tug of war with the Japanese advantage, repeatedly melee, suffered heavy casualties. So 29 military night attack using circuitous tactics, 109 Brigade Zhaodengyu pick out machetes team composed of more than 500 people, personally led a night _insert_ion behind enemy lines from both sides toward the Japanese camp. Although afterwards reported "Night Kill a thousand" somewhat overvalued, but the Japanese independent mixed brigades of the 27th and 14th of each one and the cavalry regiment 4th Brigade 2nd wing caught off guard, really suffer in a night raid in hit a lot of enemies in a dream they do sword of the spirit. Then the Japanese reinforcements arrived, the two sides come face to face, Shasheng earthquake, the team edge sword fighting side Caesar, war 12, 2011 2 pm had just withdrawn, the army only 30 余人生 yet. The campaign is the famous "xifengkou victory." While overall, 29 military record in the Great War is not satisfactory, but 29 teams bravely fighting the enemy army knives, hit invaders heroics quickly spread across the country, the Japanese "invincible" myth has since broken , swept away since the "September 18 Incident" lost right after another funeral, "the war will subjugation" argument prevailed haze, greatly encouraged the Japanese army's national passion. Engaged in anti-Japanese movement in Shanghai, only 23-year-old grandson silent heart (Mai new) excited after hearing the news, immediately made "sword march" a: "sword to cut off the heads of devils, 29 military brethren, war one day came, the war came a day! northeast of Volunteers in front, behind the country's people, we are not alone in the military 29. spotted the enemy, destroy it! destroy it! Charge! machetes to Devils head the amputation, kill! "It was also accompanied by the lyrics" dedicated team of 29 military sword, "the subtitle. His works sung immediately north and south, during the war to become one of the most inspiring battle song. Since 29 army knives and machetes together a national team is a symbol of the entire nation to rise even war, against foreign aggression. He Xiangning was to write a poem in praise, saying: "Kill why more crossing, hoping to be tens of thousands Wonu steel legs Nightalive Qinglong Dao, Czech Republic, cheering sound came together twenty-nine national army of light, tart Ru Woguo warlord mad.. numerous national hatred forget what day, drinking nectar oath to Tokyo. " Xifengkou victory for the sword to establish a Wal-Mart, even miraculously "push back" the entrenched Japanese Qingdao. March 1937, the Japanese marines 1,500 people under the pretext of protecting Japanese nationals landed in Qingdao, Shandong tense situation. Under the situation, China has sent troops directly may cause greater troubles, so the Shandong governor Han Fu-ju agreed that the national tax police deployed troops Committee 3,5 points total Regiment troops by smuggling groups to Qingdao. Early April tax police regiment stationed in the suburbs, although they are one of the best equipped army was China, but considering the Japanese sword impressed the Chinese military, specifically intentionally added sword parade in public practice in order to deepen the Japanese psychological fear. After the "July 7 Incident" broke out, the tax police group immediately open into Qingdao city, and quickly occupied the strategic points of the city, the soldiers patrolling the streets carrying a sword, see deliberately took off after the Japanese sword, stated, "Once the war, acquire Seoul and other offerings knife, "and declared that" the north, Shanghai Now that war, the group is determined to hang on tax police chief here, Qingdao oath and perish, "taking into account the tens of thousands of Japanese troops stationed in Qingdao nationals and security industry, Qingdao soon forced to evacuate nationals .
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VS sword bayonet
Sword in the war's main rival is the Japanese bayonets. In view of the variety of domestic film and television work after the war theme, people tend to think that the Japanese sword bayonet restraint magic, not necessarily practical, because TV drama is difficult to reproduce more realistic sword fight with bayonets on the scene. For example the movie "77", the commander and his men Zhaodengyu some sparring, and finally with machetes to hack two men rifle a half plot, attentive viewers will soon discover that there is no bayonet rifles, guns who do not have any bayonet action, just as a stick to fend off the rifle sword attack, quickly lost naturally inevitable. The real bayonet charge, spear piercing with rapid forceful main goal in each chest and abdomen, while the sword is limited to its type system to hacking the main enemy of the upper body, both have their pros and cons. Sword piercing the enemy's defense, only the other side of the frame or bayonet grid open, if there is not enough strength and skill is not easy to do. Advantage of the potential heavy sword is fierce knife, cut the wounded or dead, but its role is limited distance, the enemy must be as close to the body, and therefore most suitable for use in a limited fortifications, houses, trees and other space environment. While in open terrain or assault, unless the enemy was completely overwhelmed on one's own momentum, otherwise difficult to account for those who hold machetes cheap. Meanwhile, the sword requires users to have a better martial arts skills and physical fitness, and after a long practice, in order to use it freely, and bayonet bayonet training is relatively simple. In addition, the user's sword footwork requirements are high, because the rifle with bayonet sword is relatively short, short soldiers long break, a point is at the foot of fast and flexible, and therefore there is martial homemade "short reflexes, foot busy" argument. Wu Shu said: "The law of the sword chop its compaction in the gun, the gun was chop, fold will continue to stick lever is stuck, you can not flash turn Britain mention more progressive knife, wounding will carry on.." But if the enemy Fang is also very fast pace (initial resistance strength and level of training of the Japanese army general on China), "compaction" of the law will probably fell into the most dangerous "humble power" situation, a knife were doomed to failure. And in addition to other forms of outside melee combat, sword basically useless, as a secondary weapon is also very reluctantly. Because of the inherent disadvantages when fighting bayonet knives, then this country has conducted research insight and trying to improve the knife up to be overcome. Here are a few people can not help but mention. Qing Dynasty, Hebei Yanshan hands knife martial artist 黄林彪 learned from Tianjin Ji's office, after the pass in the disciple Ma Feng maps. After 1925 years ago, Ma Feng figure in the presidential palace in Zhangjiakou Chahar have any mso adapted to become part of the knife with both hands and easy-to-learn "broken front eight knife", was to promote the army in the northwest. Early Republic of China, Tianjin Han Muxia (1877 - 1954) founded the martial arts, martial arts groups in 1927, Tianjin instructor. Zhang Han Muxia on "Militarism Salvation" very interested in the proposal, specifically for 1000 soldiers martial arts group, Han was appointed Chief Instructor.韩慕侠 the "nosy form meaning" adaptation of the sword, fan, chop, chop, chop, care, wrong action is simple and practical. It is particularly worth mentioning is that after the fall of Tianjin, 韩慕侠 since broken left wrist, refused to be used as a traitor, and its national integrity admirable. Li Yao Chen (1876 to 1973), Hebei Jixian people, Qing bodyguard. In 1931, 29 Army deputy commander Tong Linge hired him as chief instructor of martial arts, training in Yangquan, Shanxi. Lee is more complex for the original knife without good training is Difficult to play the role of the drawbacks, combined with the traditional "Kuni knife" method, improved compose the _set_ of "The Promise knife" method, even split barbed action is simple and effective. When dealing with the enemy sword bayonet, a trick commonly used is: When the knife, the knife diagonally bottom right, blade toward you when the other bayonet piercing, sword waving the upper left oblique action to knock the knife blade open enemy guns, while Blade immediately forward pixia, chop, chop even as one opponent late back on defense, has been separated from the body first. Li Yao Chen deployed 29 military backbone, by direct teaching, then they are passed by the army. 29 teams in the Great War Army knives are used in exactly this _set_ of blade. But, after all, not combat martial arts sparring, especially when the invaders in dealing with modern equipment, these knife for improving the effectiveness of such a primitive weapon sword combat is clearly very weak. Even "xifengkou Victory" can not prove the validity of the sword, though initiated by a sudden night attack, but also to the enemy camp before the attack threw a lot of grenades, but also annihilated more than 800 total, 29 were killed, but the military itself There are nearly 600 people, Wang Changhai deputy head heavy Lu Hu, WANG Feng-zhi battalion commander, Soviet Union and are in a night raid Cai Jia Yu Yuan Battle of sacrifice. Although most of the casualties occurred in the withdrawal process, but if switching to any other kind of weapon, the battle probably would not get under the sword. Also 29 Army, the same sword, four years after the "July 7 Incident" and then failed to get a similar xifengkou record. After the Great War, 29 Pingjin army to occupy affluent areas, spending huge sums to acquire the Czech Republic and other countries of the manufacturing steps, machine guns and other advanced weapons and equipment can be significantly improved, but still practice the traditional sword as a force to be reserved. After the "July 7 Incident" broke out, Sung Che-yuan organize resistance commander, issued a "Marco Polo Bridge in Wanping city and the army is my grave, one foot an inch of land and not easily let" command. The night of July 11, where the base Symphony tour 吉星文 group again with the sword melee melee, one of the 19-year-old surnamed chopped Japanese soldiers and captured a 13, and finally to a consideration of two battalions of casualties nearly 3/4 of recapture railway Bridge. But in the end there Sung Che Peace of mind, not proactively continue to attack, although 29 military victories achieved little, but can not change the fate of a fundamental failure. 28, 2009, Japanese troops stationed Pingjin to three divisions, and thus the passage of Nanyuan, Shahe. 29 army officers and soldiers to the sword and flesh with the enemy aircraft, tanks Competing day that 5,000 casualties, deputy commander and commander Tong Linge Zhaodengyu both killed. Song Zheyuan night led his troops to retreat Baoding direction, along with the fall of the ancient capital. 30, 29 troops stationed in Tianjin, Tianjin also withdraw southward. After losing 29 Pingjin demoralized army can not fight again, only to go behind the rest, machetes team since become farewell. Unfortunately, the sword as a symbol of the spirit of the war, to a certain extent, been too much abuse, rear media frequently appear "sword serve the country" or "decapitation × × I 'words, Mr. Lu Xun once in his essay" restrict "the "I cut two hundred enemy, the enemy cut me two hundred" Ironically this phenomenon. The consequence of this propaganda is that the role of ordinary people and soldiers in the modern sword of war is often misunderstood unrealistic. At the beginning of the war, there have been many times over the Chinese army armed with machetes under Japanese machine gun and artillery fire collective assault case, the result is naturally vain pointless sacrifice. Even the people behind the money raised will be used to purchase all of the sword, through hardships to the front, while the army has _set_ it useless. The most direct evidence of the actual value of the spiritual value is greater than the sword, until the war broke out, with very few exceptions (such as the use by the military department or supervise teams), the KMT has no regular army equipped with this weapon. The last major battle on the front is the use of the sword in the first period of 1939 Battle of Changsha, Liu Ruming 68 army wiped out a sword fight the Japanese team of 300 people, but then it was the Japanese poison gas attacks, poisoning of more than 400 people. Although the Chinese army during the entire war a serious lack of rifles, but in 1939 after the melee in front of the battlefield, to use almost all of the Kuomintang army bayonet.
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"Red" broadsword
People's Army also use machetes. Since the date of birth, given against a stronger enemy objective environment, coupled with almost no own military industry, most rely on the battlefield army seized weapons, due to insufficient number of sources of instability and had extensive use of machetes, spears and other raw cold weapons as a supplement. Today Honghu City, Hubei Province, the iconic sculpture still composed of three machetes, tip directed at the blue sky, a symbol of the Red Army to the sword create Honghu base history. Red Army hero emerged groups and many classic examples related with machetes as they take the fight off, etc. White, Xu Haidong, Xu Shiyou, Qin Jiwei and many other founding fathers of the Red Army also have had to blaze new trail by machetes or win victory experiences. Early in the war, the Eighth Route Army, the New Fourth Army also use a lot of equipment and machetes, the Red Army tradition here, although there are inherited factors, but the rapid expansion of the war led to the initial troop shortage of weapons is the most direct and the most important reason. From the autumn of 1938 to July 1940, the total number of the Eighth Route Army 120th Division expanded more than 10 times, even into Jinnan of 4 (the old Red Army regiment), a few months on the development of twenty thousand troops, but also a variety of guerrillas, the advance team and other numerous local and semi-local militants. These new need armed forces, while fighting seized over the same period is far from meeting the needs, so only large-scale use machetes, spears such primitive weapons. Although its effectiveness is far smaller than firearms, but after making the unarmed soldiers will not dare to struggle and face to face with the Japanese for, and continue to take an enemy by fighting equipment to arm themselves. Another significance of the sword is that it makes mobilize and arm the masses to carry out mass guerrilla warfare possible. Because it is simple and inexpensive, destroyed enemy vehicles, railroad rail knives are good raw materials, even in rural areas have no industrial base can be mass-produced, using simple, children and women can use, always there Traditional Chinese martial arts in rural areas is very easy to promote, to more easily spread than firearms. Early in the war, the army of sword weapon behind this understanding also had some twists and turns. Such as 1939 years ago, because the army has developed rapidly, the New Fourth Army was ordered to stop imitation firearms repair rifles, bayonets, machetes and spears specializes in the production. Shortly after the discovery of this situation Ye Ting commander ordered rifles and bayonets to restore production, he said: "? Enemies using aircraft and artillery, but we use machetes and spears, this is not die in vain, let the enemy make fun of us," however, the production of knives Later did not stop, because it's only just enough to yield rapid and cost New armed forces, and for the serious lack of firearms and ammunition resupply old forces, it is also important to supplement wartime. Fourth Army divisions are always regarded as the sword of an important part of military training, requiring teacher to the head of the ordinary soldier, everyone familiar with the sword, which in many battles in the later played a key role. Eighth Route Army and the New Fourth Army compared to the use of the sword more flexible tactics Kuomintang army. They are commonly used as a method of warfare is a sword plus a Mauser, far away the gun fight, recently, knifed, although the Japanese-trained, but at close range melee because they can not just shoot, while the swords and guns all under situation, but at a disadvantage. Such tactics have to get on with much more than a single or split bayonet sword, bayonet and have some effect on the Japanese, but the application is not very common, because only a conditional use Mauser commanders and guards and a few other people. Ordinary soldiers are commonly used in combination sword plus grenades. When playing the first position blocking the enemy closing in close range of about 30m, and then focus on two rows of throwing a hand grenade, the enemy was to be a certain degree of killing, beating the previous two sub-Volley, when the enemy's attack was completely hit Even when the chaos began fled, the soldiers then jumped in the trenches, with knives and bayonets to clean up the remnants of the enemy. When the tug of war and the enemy at close range, often in the form of three battle groups, three points enforcement rifles, grenades and machetes, cooperate, and far shoot, throw grenades a little closer, and then knifed near it. Also the first focus when throwing a grenade attack, the enemy fortifications guarding extract or courtyard, then quickly to meet the enemy and the enemy division, the enemy's heavy fire can not play, then his sword fight. The reason for the Japanese sword has a deterrent effect, mainly because the Japanese Shinto and Buddhism believe in, I believe reincarnation, although Bushido "doctrine" is not afraid to let them died, but still want to retain a certain extent the whole body. And the Japanese believe that the soul is stored in the head, once lost the head, the soul can not be returned, only to do a foreign country is always wandering, so the sword on the battlefield can sometimes get unexpected results. As at December 1942 Zhu Gang battle, the New Fourth Army Division 26th Regiment platoon leader Wang Kang unit of a transport troops to adhere to some ditch assault after repeatedly repulsed the enemy troops casualties and exhausted, Wang Kang has his red silk tie Gouyan sword _insert_ed in preparation for one last shot with the enemy did not expect the Japanese had exhausted scare hit until the end of the fighting never dare attack, finally miraculously saved positions. When the enemy's rear base through the most difficult time to start a local counterattack, with the increasing number of seizures, regular troops and equipment conditions have greatly improved, the sword was quickly discarded, even local armed militia in with enough After firearms, will also include a variety of knives including cold weapons gradually replace the original, to the liberation war has been rarely used. But the sword has not completely disappeared, until the early liberation of the early 1960s, the sword still in some places as a militia guard autumn, against the beast tools in use. Then gradually change the role of the sword, the weapon into stage props, the "appearance" frequency during the Cultural Revolution reached its peak point, the movie theater at the time and even become a symbol of the Chinese revolution and the red armed. This is a Chinese man to defend their homeland and the woman's story. Japanese knife steel, high hardness, toughness mouth thin, easy to kill unarmed person, taboo edge phase grid; Chinese broadsword thick, powerful waist subject, focusing on the backhand knife knives to injure on the battlefield also machete ......
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TV series "broadsword"
Producer: Liu Yanming Chentie Ming Producer: Zhang Sen Issuer: Wang Shichun Publicity: Jin Chun Director: Lian Yi name Screenwriter: Bian Zhihong Hou letter Language: Mandarin Japanese Main Cast: Liu Wei Zheng Chenglong Wang Kuirong ornaments decorated tiger pass road Cho Yang Ye Qin sword decorated with ornaments Cao Zhong Leopard Mr Cheng Lian Yi Wang Jianing ornaments were decorated Cheng Yu Cheng Fei Hao Zheng ornaments decorated Koji Yano Island Tadao Lu Peng Li Sheng decorated ornaments Yano road light Wang Mingzhu Road can be decorated with small ornaments Liang Fengying child Mawen Lu Xin Zi decorative ornaments Qin Xiaorong Wenxiu Liu Changchun decorated Zhao's The drama surrounding the Peking to start playing a knife artist Zheng Chenglong, he and three disciples Mr Cheng, Cheng Yu, Fei Cheng, Ying Zheng daughter has a different way involved in the battle with the Japanese bravely fighting; while the drama in order to broaden the perspective, Great show the war from 1933 to 1945 war, occurred in Pingjin, north, as well as China's number of events to enrich the voices sing the final song of Chinese soldiers and civilians united exteriors of Kangkaibeige down. After the "September 18", the Japanese attack Rehe, Chengde defenders abandoned the city, all the way to annoy refugees. 58-year-old Zheng Cheng is with three disciples in Great Wall outside entertainer, energetic cock Zheng Yu and deserters clashed with his family separated. Zheng Yu unexpectedly in exile army knives into 29 teams, were forced to fight with the Japanese attack xifengkou. Zheng Yu for the first time on the battlefield is a fight ...... Zheng Chenglong back to Peking, rely on the help of cronies road early Tiger continue in flyover entertainer. Tiger close relationship with the Japanese way, and then his daughter Pearl Cheng brothers befriend. Mishima samurai Hideo spy agencies in North Garrison worked his way in helping the next Tiger to contest in the name of the sword and the desire to seek Cheng Kar 刀谱. Fortunately, Zheng Yu back from the barracks, beat Isles. Yukio Mishima from bent to beat Zheng Yu, and to find ways to beat the Chinese broadsword Japanese. Xifengkou victory, Zheng Yucheng anti-Japanese hero, officially entered the sword team. However, due to China's top non-resistance policy, Wall war ultimately fail. Doing clever dick Zhengfei Xi Huan Pearl, he was 29 and joined the army to seek fame and became a trainee soldiers. Zheng Cheng and timid boss Mr Cheng is moved near the Marco Polo Bridge to avoid living things. A few years ago between the Marco Polo Bridge Incident, Zheng Yu has over 29 troops stationed in Chahar and Peking, under provocation Japanese, offer Division command, not allowed to shoot, not allowed to fight back, all kinds of humiliation. Fei Cheng served as senior officers of the army adjutant 29, learned the Chinese army's top contradictory, step by step how to grab Japanese interests in China. Period, "a nine" campaign, organizers, underground party members Turnaround in love with Pearl, which makes the pearl in the choice between him and Cheng Fei uncertain. Zheng Yu responsible vigilance task with a procession of students clashed Cao ordered to arrest, but eventually become friends. Soon, the Marco Polo Bridge Incident broke out, 29 army to resist, Zheng Yu and Cheng Fei respectively, in the Marco Polo Bridge, Southview etc. bloody witness the truth of the incident. Zheng Cheng looking for two brothers, 29 army unexpectedly become the oldest fighter. Just about to meet with his son moment, heroic sacrifice. When Zheng Chenglong dying, leaving the last words, the lifetime Zheng Ying Zheng promised to fly the youngest. Zheng Ying Zheng Yu love, he tearfully promised his father. However, Zheng Fei refused phase from the resulting brothers against each other. Boss Cheng Tak bent compromises after the Japanese occupation of Peking, until his wife was raped and killed after the Japanese, he cited a gang of bandits attack the Japanese squad. But also because of his cowardice, all killed by the Japanese bandits. Since then Mr Cheng's character suddenly changes, become a ruthless man, into the Western Hills when the bandits. After the Sino-Japanese war fully Zheng Yu rate even with the Japanese sword experienced several bloody battles, from twelve hundred people until the end, but because food and other support military conflict, the other shot and killed all his person. Zheng Yu fluke dead silent grief, then do not trust the army, he just died on the battlefield to fight the Japanese. He reunited with Big Brother Cheng Tak, from Mr Cheng took to create "Jagged Salvation Army", an independent anti-Japanese. Fei Zheng determined to assassinate a general was called a traitor, but found not true, but he was saved generals wounded. Experienced with the Pearl, Cao emotional turmoil after Cao went to Yan'an, Pearl stay in Peking, Cheng Fei follow general south. He onward and upward in the war, and considers it necessary to become the military's own army, it is impossible to adhere to in the end. War has entered a stalemate. Zheng Yu Jagged Salvation Army came uninvited guest - Cao, Cao Jin-Cha northward is the Eighth Route Army detachment staff, Zheng Yu mission is to convince the leadership of the Communist Party to accept. Zheng Yu accepted the influence of the Communist Party, step by step, but Mr Cheng Cao contradictions between it and until the last refuge Puppet Mr Cheng, Cao jailed.郑羽孤 body into the flat, and await rescue Turnaround, when he was hit by the flying of the Central Military Long Zheng, two brothers with the help of Pearl, succeeded Cao, Pearl enoxaparin body to Xu Zheng Fei rescued ...... Friction between the KMT and more frequent conflict between Zheng Yu and Cheng Fei heavy final two against the common enemy, killing the stubborn anti-communist central military advisor feldspar Biao. Soon, Zheng Yu Zheng Ying reunion, sexual gratification, but the great sweep of Japanese troops began, the head turned out to be the big brother Zheng De ...... Zheng Yu and Cheng Fei finally ushered in the victory of the war, refused to drop the common exterminate the day Hanada division. Zheng Yu scored the lead in the city's main mission, the chief of staff Mishima Hideo he tried seppuku. Zheng Yu asked again than the sword. Chinese saber sword to Japan, launched in 1945 in the final fight between China and Japan ...... Diversity plot: Episode 1 1933 Winter Guard soldiers, Shanhaiguan tower are fireworks on New Year's greeting, accompanied by fireworks explosions, heavy artillery suddenly hit the tower, the Japanese attacked the Shanhaiguan, China garrison to resist. At this moment it is a bustling city of Peking scene, Yong Tong Road home wins a grand contest is being organized by the General Assembly, recruited road pass Tiger invited not only with their same year called "South City Ruin" The Young Cao Zhong leopard, but also to their deep grudges fellow brothers, living in the flyover entertainer Zheng Chenglong sent the invitation. Henry Cheng Fei as the youngest college students taking part in the anti-Japanese conflict Zheng procession with police on the road pass at stake is the daughter of Tiger Road Pearl rescue, two long-awaited reunion, frustrating, heart alternate good. Episode 2 Mr Cheng Cheng Kar boss bounty did not listen to discourage younger brother Cheng Yu Chuan came with Tiger Zi bright road contest, but was kicked under the ring, Zheng Chenglong after that furious, angrily told the three sons of the road Zheng two because Yuyang Daopu forged Qianchou, and warned them not be re-entered the road home from a half step. Youthful energy of Zheng Yu Road home determined to try to go knife, after Cheng Fei and discuss the way they both went home the next day, Cheng Yu-way stage and light than the sword, did not realize that the intention is not to use the road bright Zheng Yu ATC trick cut off the hands of a knife, but was in the audience Cheng Fei publicly exposed. Episode 3 Road light with some people kill Zheng Yu, Yu Zheng missed desperation harming Road light. Japanese Island Akio will light the road to the hospital. Zheng Yu Zheng Chenglong wounds that road came to light with the three sons of his old friends in Chengde defected Qin sword. Akio Mishima also requested him to find the sword Qin casting knife for themselves, Akio obsession with the knife touched the sword Qin promised to cast his sword, broadsword daughter Yu Zheng Qin Xiaorong quite a good impression at first sight. Fei Cheng Yu Zheng wanted to join the army was opposed. Chengde fall, the Japanese city, Mishima Akio joined the army in the streets with his brother Yukio Mishima met. Episode 4 Japanese troops stationed the sword Qin Chengde knife shop knife all away, the leader of the Japanese sword Yano went to Qin knife, Yano promised Akio Mishima, if willing to cast away the knife blade can be all the money back. Qin sword casting his nameless sword to Zheng Yu, Cheng Yu let the knife gave way home to relieve his wounds bright road of revenge, Qin took the sword to the sword Mishima Akio casting whereabouts Yano ATC, was Yano and heads of public display of killing, grieving Zheng Yu Qin heads with machetes night to take Mishima Akio meet, the two battle it. Zheng Chenglong with three sons and Xiaorong mixed in among the refugees continued to flee, but who knows Yano crazy encounter killings of refugees. Episode 5 In the Japanese massacre, Zheng Yu rescued Bong Bong British born siblings, Zheng Yu could not bear to see the Devils massacre people, pick up the nameless knifed kill devils. Feng lying dead pile of British siblings are cunning Yano caught Yano never killed a man let Yukio Mishima Feng Ying siblings massacre, but was stopped by Akio Mishima. Zheng Yu Fei Cheng Xiaorong salvation and fifty-five army deserters fight, the struggle he was twenty-nine army deserters caught as spy camp, Cheng Yu Cheng Fei was caught trying to escape the march back, the king of the camp Long ordered a shot of these two deserters. Zheng Yu Wang Yingzhang who secretly enjoy that kind of kick, the brothers who forcibly incorporated into the spy business. Episode 6 Feng Ying siblings encounter at the station had saved his life in the Japanese islands Akio, Feng Ying Japanese feel good feeling about this and help him escape the police searched the car all the way to the three Peking, Feng Ying sister uncle, brother and son defected to Cao Zhong leopard family sojourn. Akio Mishima find contact person and revealed his true identity, Akio Mishima, Japan's military had sent a knife specifically looking for information on China, and Chinese folk Swordsman to stop the blade to impart to the army to fight the Japanese. Lu Chuan Orthodox Pearl Tiger using the camera, knowing that his father still way light contest ATC earlier refused to let Henry Cheng, and Lu Chuan tiger quarreled. Episode 7 Wang Yingzhang that the Devils have reached xifengkou, ordered the forced march to seize xifengkou camp, retreat encountered on the way down the Northeast Army, flying unsuspecting Logan and youthful energy of the Northeast Army Zheng and high hit squad up, beaten Zheng Yu see his brother came forward to help. Northeast Army received orders to leave the camp attack xifengkou support spy Heights Mengzi Ling, fighting broke out. Cheng Yu Cheng Fei Wang Yingzhang found the brothers are not deserters, decided to put the two back home, but insisted Cheng Fei left the army, Zheng Yu block, the two quarreled. Northeast Army High squad volunteered to lure the soldiers with their devils hill. Episode 8 Wang Yingzhang sent death squads and high equivalent to the squad, Cheng Fei Cheng Yu ignore blocked the initiative to join the death squads, Zheng Yu anxiety. Death squads to complete the task, but at the expense of high squad in Devils bayonets, angry with the whole battalion soldiers who launched a melee devils, Zheng Yu Yano met with the enemy, they brandished a knife battle, devils are already dog eat dog spy camp soldiers forced a hasty retreat, xifengkou a war victory. Zheng Yu done a great battle in Mengzi Ling, Song has been a long awards than knives promoted by Zheng Zhao's feather, and Cheng Yu knife named "No Mito" and let Zheng Yu organize all the soldiers sounding training, Learning without Mito. Episode 9 In Peking opium shop, Cao Zhong Bao Zheng encouraged to go home dignitaries road light, bright day with some people shout Cheng Road home on both sides tense moment, the army sent soldiers condolences Zheng Chenglong, who had dingy road light leave. Cai Zheng Jiayu fly Zhao's offer advice and night raids, which just happens to coincide with Zhao's plan in mind, _set_ up under the leadership of a night attack 王营长 Cai Jia Yu's death squads, soldiers have to leave before departure last words, Zhao Brigadier personally do not write warrior Li Shan wrote a suicide note. Wang Yingzhang night with the death squads came Cai Jia Yu, the Mishima Yukio alive. Episode 10 Zheng Fei quietly with a meter to allow soldiers deep into the enemy camp, Daoguang flashing the devils tent beheaded, was scared silly devils were scattered and fled, Yano melee 王营长 be seriously slashed unconscious, Zheng Yu and Mishima Akio also meet exceptionally jealous enemies, hard-fought fight in pitch darkness, dawn from the night hit, Zheng Fei brought reinforcements arrived only for Zheng Yu et al rescue. Zhao's twenty-nine Army soldiers led by the Great Wall in xifengkou hundred soldiers pay homage to the tomb of the martyrs sacrificed. At this time the news spread xifengkou victory Peking City, reporters flocked, Zheng Yu, who became anti-Japanese hero kills. Episode 11 Cai Jia Yu Battle Yano was severely reprimanded Muto Marshal, the hearts of the Chinese knife hate and fear, so the anger on innocent Chinese prisoners body. At this moment of victory on the Great Wall xifengkou full of joy, reporters, sympathy groups flocked to follow student Pearl condolences to the front group, flying in xifengkou unexpected reunion with Cheng and Cheng Yu Fei Cheng as brothers both took a lot of photos. Pearl Cheng came home with a picture of the Annunciation, did not think it was Zheng Chenglong scathing ridicule. Lu Chuan Pearl Tiger also warned not to contact family and Zheng, Lu Zheng two scores will not be because of the war and resolve. Episode 12 Army soldiers had heard the Japanese central to peace talks and rumors, demoralized, unmotivated to practice sword Song battalion to replace the injured 王营长 also because of jealousy Zheng Yu's reputation, specifically recruited to be the master of Xingyi knife Zheng Yu learn knife. Cheng Yu Cheng Fei again advised to go home to study, Zheng Fei covet fame was mistaken for his brother, a falling out between the two brothers. Xingyi Song Dynasty battalion recruited knife with both hands and Zheng Yu Sun than the knife lost, because people admire Zheng Yu, his two disciples Zhou Fei Wang and stay in the military. Fei Cheng questioned peace talks with the Japanese news, the brigade trouble, help Zheng Yu, Cheng Fei was Zhao's solitary confinement. Episode 13 Zheng Yu and Luo Gang hundred martyrs cemetery in the night returned from injury 王营长 case, the whole army was overjoyed, but also because of Cheng Fei insights strategy was Zhao's exceptional promotion to brigade headquarters staff. Japanese army barracks brutal Yano is directing "kamikaze" Twenty-Ninth Army Knife teams with POW Liandao. At a time when Zheng Yu also promoted to platoon leader, led the spy battalion soldiers Liandao. Zheng Yu and Akio Mishima, respectively, to explain the origins of the Japanese knife in his army. Japanese captured the cold mouth, 29 Army received orders to evacuate tearful Wall. Yano to laparotomy for the two sides to express truce talks in protest. Episode 14 Mishima Akio order to stop Yano, in the last resort revealed his identity. Yano tore frenzied truce, the army raided the twenty-nine retreating troops, Zheng Yu Wang Yingzhang worried stubborn Japanese tangled up and lose, risked defying military orders to collusion Zheng Yu, was hit by gunfire Yano sacrifice, Zheng Yu single-handedly rushed distraught Japanese positions of Yano. Zheng Yu sounding armies destroyed in the negotiations due to be decided and executed the military, flying with the help of Zheng Zhao's brother sent to camp overnight. Episode 15 Since the signing of the agreement Tanggu, Zheng Fei time also had to execute the command to stop all anti-Japanese activities in the parade of students in Japanese, and Pearl Cheng Fei meet again, flying his beloved music box Zheng gave the pearl. Zheng Yu Mito came with no way home, the road to admire the tiger Zheng Yu Chuan Japanese integrity and personal courage knife also decided to give no Mito Zheng Yu Zheng family and willing to fix. Zheng Yu and Cheng Tak was busking Japanese ronin when provoked, Zheng Yu shot and wounded the ronin, Akio Mishima autonomous government colludes with Ji Cha, the desire to win the East Asian martial arts to Yong Tong, leopard and send Cao Zhong Chuan Road Tiger deliberations. Episode 16 Lu Chuan Hu silent resentment, and Mishima Akio proposed theory than winning or losing the knife to determine the fate of wins Yong Tong. Peking to beat the Japanese police to arrest the grounds of Zheng Yu, his father and brother to discourage, Zheng Yu packed up temporarily revive. In Uncle Cao Zhong Feng Ying leopard family sojourn Akio Mishima meet again, and this has had adversity with their Japanese feel favor. Road light again to his father to ask Daopu tiger pass road has been severe tongue-lashing. Pearl worry too old father contest the accident, desperation came Cheng Kar request Zheng Chenglong come forward to help his father. Episode 17 Zheng Chenglong come alone way home, feel grudges for years and finally met the fellow. Zheng Yu decided to escape out of the East continued to pass through the anti-Japanese, but never came to visit Xiaorong tiger mouth to pass that way contest with Mishima Akio message. Date of arrival of the contest, on behalf of the Japanese military and the police chief have arrived at the scene, on the road to personally convey a tiger ready to fight when Zheng Yu emergent tourney field, everyone was shocked. Lu Chuan Hu bribe the police chief promised not to pursue Zheng Yu wounded Japanese ronin event, but this time Zheng Chenglong also keep in mind the years has been the heart of Yuyang Daopu tactic passed Zheng Yu. Zheng Yu Mishima Akio two ring on each hand sword, a battle is about to begin. Episode 18 Zheng Yu and Isles played inextricably, Zheng Yu harbor hatred at increasingly ruthless, deadly knife, and everyone can see, Mishima has no strength to fight back, just to protect themselves, Zhao's fear of a accident forced The two separate and require separate Japanese martial arts. Lu Chuan Cheng Yu let go tiger grateful Threatened rescue, Zheng Yu insisted to stay in the East Asian martial arts coach and let him stay on the road home, Zheng Yu Shengqingnanque had promised to move the road bright provoke discontent, Cao Zhong leopard opportunity encourage road light spectrum refuge Japanese knife. Yano drunk at home attempted to rape Cao Zhong Bao Feng Ying, was stopped three islands, the islands have a crush on Bong Bong students leave Britain with his brother Cao defected Isles. Episode 19 Mishima across the East Asian martial arts martial arts _set_ up a cherry, Zheng Yu, who deliberately opened the day at Sakura martial arts to recruit students for East Asian martial arts, students are encouraged to register people who have, thanks to Zheng Yu Feng students also learn knife as a teacher, martial arts in front of Sakura desolate, Mishima Akio angrily. Xiaorong Zheng Yu deepening affection, honest and straightforward yet Xiaorong Zheng Yu as his sister had been treated. A passion for Japanese pearl increasingly unable to understand each other between the fly and had seen through councils Zheng, has been on the road home would think that martial arts calligraphy naive Zheng Yu quite lovely. Episode 20 Cao Zhong Road light at the instigation of pretending to repent leopard, leopard and Cao Zhong collaborated to create "haunted" event steal 刀谱, Zheng Yu Ying martial arts in order to protect 刀谱 strayed, falling into a trap _set_ up under the Isles, is already pre-rigging good police arrest. Lu Chuan tiger anxious in their hearts they could not do anything. Zheng Yu in prison unwilling humiliated and beat up a bunch of hooligans, Cao Zhong Road, leopard and steal Daopu light fails, they again turned to Mr Cheng goal, cheat Daopu heart premeditated tactic. Mr. Zhao Zheng Yu jail news that the police found the strengths of applying pressure, at the same time find a way pass tiger autonomous government Yin Ji and Cha Yu Zheng members to intercede. Asymmetric model helicopter It is only a piece of the rotor, and the other end connected to its body, fitted by a model aircraft piston engines and propeller consisting of the power system, looks much like a sword, which was a nickname - "the sword." The official name of the model helicopter is "asymmetric helicopter model helicopter." When its power system, and the modeling of the rotational center axis themselves form stable rotation The movie "sword" in 1955 Foreign name The Big Knife More Chinese Title: to die in Hollywood Pornographer: Hollywood-Story ..... Austria / West Germany A Grande Chantagem ..... Brazil Angeloi me matomena heria ..... Greece Filmin kulissien takana ..... Finland Grand couteau, Le ..... France Grande coltello, Il ..... Italy Silkessnöret ..... Sweden Wielki nóz ..... Poland Directed by: Robert Aldrich Robert Aldrich Screenplay: Clifford Odets .... (play), James Poe Starring: Jack Palance Jack Palance .... Charles Castle Ida Lupino Ida Lupino .... Marion Castle Jean Hagen Jean Hagen .... Connie Bliss Producer Produced by: Robert Aldrich Robert Aldrich .... producer Original Music Original Music: Frank De Vol Photography Cinematography: Ernest Laszlo Clip Film Editing: Michael Luciano Casting Director Casting: Jack Murton Art Design Art Direction by: William Glasgow _Set_ designer _Set_ Decoration by: Edward G. Boyle The Deputy Director / Assistant Director Assistant Director: Nate D. Slott .... assistant director Robert H. Justman .... second assistant director (uncredited) Genre: Black Movies / Drama Running time: 111 min Country / Region: United States Released in 1955 Language: English Color: Black and white Mix: Mono Level: Finland: K-16 / Sweden: 15 / West Germany: 16 (f) Copyright: (The Associates & Aldrich Company, Inc / (original).) Shooting Date: April 25, 1955 - May 14, 1955 Film format: 35 mm Print format: 35 mm Production Company: The Associates & Aldrich Company Inc [United States]. Company: United Artists MGM Home Entertainment [U.S.] (2002) (USA) (DVD) United Artists film company [USA] (2002) (USA) (DVD) United Artists [Germany] (1956) (West Germany) (theatrical)
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Game "sword"
Genre: Shooter Game cover domestic agency: The Third Wave Release Date: 2000/8/8 Suggested retail price: 980 yuan "Sword" of the story is very strong, around a fictional magic "sword", the interpretation of the grand epic plot content. The entire game is divided into four chapters, each chapter of weapons and monsters that appear to show scenes and styles, as well as players experience the feeling is different, seems to be four games cleverly combined into one game. In these four chapters, players can come from the future in Japan ancient Greece, Norway came from the Middle Ages about 2030 in Honolulu, across the range of spatial and temporal big surprise. In addition, each section also includes up to six paragraphs, each divided into four to six parts. As seen players want it, "sword" is a large and complex game. Doom "and" Quake "instigator John Romero, after leaving the Id Soft, self-organizing the Ion Strom, and expand the" sword "of the development plan. However, this game really makes waiting a very long time, since the exposure of the game plan, it has been more than two years. In such a long development time, the "sword" What can bring players who look like surprises? Real meaning of the game is a good game According to Romero's argument that the current market is flooded with a wide range of "Doom" and "Quake" type of game, but it has a considerable lack of truly connotation game. Romero's dream is to change this situation and create a _set_ of the most beautiful and unique single-player shooting game, which is originally developed for "sword" motives. However, since the "Pirates of the King of Kings" appears, first-person shooter game has a very rich story line, which is also on the "sword" in less developed caused some stress. Thus, Romero tried their best to make this game full of dreams becomes flawless result, dragged two years! Overall, this carefully crafted by the Eidos game is great demeanor. After a long period of 3D gaming craze, such production level of the first-person perspective game is already quite mature, and now the production company is striving for in the original mode of continuous improvement and innovation, in order to make these games will not be soon eliminated. This time, Eidos through this "sword" to the players to show "companion" this innovative design, the improvement of impact, but also the players experience. In any case, it should be a worthy player "night and day" game. Story Hundreds of years ago, a weapon called Usagi Miyamoto artisans, for Shogunate Mishima made a sword. But then they found Mishima Usagi wants to use the sword be inconsistent with the spirit of the warrior thing. Therefore, Usagi with machetes came top of Mount Fuji, and to carry out seppuku ritual sword, after the ceremony, Usagi together along with the sword to fall within the crater, after this point, no one saw the whereabouts broadsword. Time flies, came to the year 2455. Dr. Toshiro Ibihara through the efforts and research, and finally found the sword by the in Mt. To test the power of the sword, Ibihara daughter Mikkio Hiro Miyamoto and his students were sent to voluntarily coming period. However, during this time, Ibihara assistant Michi Yoshida was murdered Dr. and steal the sword. With help broadsword, Michi back to 425 years ago, and tried to revive his family's reputation. He stole the antidote to treat AIDS virus at Ibihara from our ancestors, and through the treatment of AIDS has made a lot of wealth, built a fortress. Michi hiding the sword in this fortress to avoid other people who know the power of the sword to steal. In the game players will play Hiro Miyamoto, and in Mikko, Dr. Assistance Ebihara and Superfly Johnson's return to the past, so that history returned to the track and avoid the murder of Dr. Ibhara events Game began around 2450 in Kyoto, Japan, the story of a hero is Hiro Miyamoto, a learned, but poverty-stricken martial artist, obsessed with the kendo. A rainy night, a pale haggard beggar came faltering Hiro's house door, told him some incredible stories. A guy named Kage Mishima found ways through time and space, secretly changed history, stole the legendary god weapon "sword" and kidnapped his daughter Mikiko Ebihara. From the mouth of beggars, Hiro also learned that his well-born dignitaries hereditary aristocratic families, and Kage are stolen through time and space "sword" is their own family treasures. So Hiro promised to help beggars, to Kage Mishima's castle to rescue Mikio, and should retrieve their own "sword." Maybe Hiro did not think that he will be standing on the first step on the tip of the class ...... Graphics and Sound According to the latest news that "sword" is equipped with a 300MHz recommended CPU, 96MB of RAM, and TNT graphics card. Romero did not use the graphics engines Glide, which uses OpenGL and D3D, it is for this reason that makes the most plus TNT implementation of the recommendations "sword" when the graphics card. As finesse graphics interface, you need not worry, Romero would not take the stone turns his foot. In this competitive era in the game, the slightest mistake and fall into the fate of being eliminated. The part about the sound, "sword" design team has done a lot of effort. According to the designer pointed out that "the sword" will support DirectSound, A3D 2.0, EAX 2.0, and Dolby Pro-Logic. This also means MX300 or SB Live sound card would be best equipped to perform when the sword. In addition to the wonderful sound, "sword" will also have a very high-quality background music: At least 13 CD tracks. These are all from the Will Loconto music single-handedly, while the game's background music will be because of the different times that you are living varies Inclusive of four different time periods: 24 huge levels Weapons systems and Monsters Because in the game, Hiro, Mikkio, and Superfly will after four periods, and in each period will be met entirely different monster types. However, in the game exactly how many monsters will happen? According to Romero's argument, initially _set_ a total of about 60 kinds of monsters, and later increased to 80 kinds, today was reduced to 55 species. In addition, each period has its own unique weapons, but these weapons can not cross through time and space utilization. Overall, the "sword" of the weapon has a very good balance, and has a variety of species; There are quite a number of weapons suitable for rocket battle, certain weapons are suitable for melee combat, certain weapons suitable for one death fighting, and some weapons are suitable for use in large number of online games. Perfect Internet and local functions. Special Instructions System requirements: Pentium 200 processor or equivalent with 30 Accelerator and, DirectX 6.0 or higher, Windows95/98/NT, quad-speed CD-ROM drive, 32MB RAM, 4MB graphics card, 200MB hard disk space, 100% compatible DirecX6.0 of sound card. Proposal with: Pentium Ⅱ 300 processor or the same configuration, Windows95/98/NT, 64MB RAM, 400MB hard disk space, eight-speed CD-ROM drive, 16MB Open GL compatible graphics card, sound card supports EAX enhanced to support 3D sound enhancement. Preview Man game produced before "Sword" of the issue plan postponed again and again, but now, this game produced jointly by the Eidos Interactive and Ion Storm really want listed, it is by the famous designer John Romero of id Software's first production of finished After the "Quake", _set_ out to develop the first game. We (the game happen in the next era of Japan) in some of the game screen clips from the first fragment of the game for readers to enjoy. In addition to the screen some weapons in the game players will get, but also appear in the game, one player will encounter partner, Superfly Johnson burly figure. In the four years of the development process, "the sword" has been the focus of people's attention. During this time many players have given up waiting for this game they are successful are no longer hold out hope, from numerous Internet forums talking about this game published article can be seen. Similarly, we conducted a considerable effort, the final look of the game without any idea that the only way to play when we first retail version of the "sword", will feel even more curious. The game play is fast, it's the picture looks more than a few weeks ago launched a test version to be superior. But this game seems very suitable for experienced first-person shooter fans to play the game since the beginning of time, in terms of standard difficulty _set_tings on challenging it. In addition, from the "sword" who can find John Romero vaguely previous works, such as "Quake" and "Doom" shadow. From notify you that you've got what weapons you can use a text message when you use an absolute unbeaten Cheats to the game that you control the characters eyes flashing light will look like, it is obvious, "sword" design will allow people to relive the era of prosperity classic first-person shooter game. One "sword" the most attractive features is the game is divided into four completely different era, every game has some unique weapons and challenges.
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Weapon
Blade knives of varying shapes, types also quite a lot. Such as: If the semi-circle crescent knife who were stiff on knife; blade wide who were wide-bladed knife; blade slender person, name of eyebrow knife; still bent knives, pen knives, knife phoenix mouth, pick knife, slice knife , eye teeth knives, trunk knives. Name of each part of the sword: head, blade (blade, knife blade), guard, knife (on the, in the, in the, the tip), knives and other ear. Modern Martial Arts in general, the blade length of about 55 cm, one side edge, sharp after former wide, perched about 165 cm, toothy knife blade with holes for the hanging of HY. Knife root and stem connection has cutter, shank plate affixed to the Ministry of the package about 20 cm copper, were "given hand." Ann has a cast-iron handle tail. Sword in both hands gripping the drill to send Jin Yao Li, a move still have shown a mighty forceful, courageous and decisive momentum. Knife content-rich, flexible. The basic knife held, bar, split, cut, stitch, anti-cut, flat cut, cut. Flutter, blow. Point, clip flowers, thorns, pumping, wipe, single flower, drag, pull, dial, Zhu, painting, hanging, pick, cut, twist, rack, gear and so on. As the saying goes: "Look sword blade", refers to action to back (knife blade), blade (blade) clear, clear all kinds of knife do not be vague. In addition, there are "hands on the plate," said that when practicing hand cutter can not leave the hand at the bottom of the _set_. Broadsword routines are: Spring knives, knife BI, Plough knife, not the knife _set_, Yue Sheng knives. On training routines are: split bench sword, sword fight gun. As one of the most typical traditional cold weapons, unique to China, foreigners called "Chinesebroad-sword", meaning "Chinese broadsword." This is because the usual sense talking sword, its type system born out of the Song "hand knife", is characterized by generous front blade portion, Shitailichen conducive to hacking. After the 19th century, along with guns, artillery and other weapons of hot popularity gradually declined sword, just use the cold as an auxiliary weapon. To the Qing Dynasty, the warlord after another, all competing factions expansion forces, a time-type device equipped become a big problem, because the sword manufacturing simple, low cost, and was picked up again, and even become the main weapon lot hodge army. Even in the late 1920s, China has gradually modernized military equipment, while the sword is still preserved as a main battle weapon. One reason for the enemy, the sword will inevitably encounter was decapitated doom has a certain deterrent effect; Another important factor was the rifle basically rely on imports, mostly with military bayonets missing, few domestic supplement on their own, only to sword fight when the enemy. Therefore, when the Japanese invaded the beginning, they face a Chinese military usually appear so strange landscape: the most primitive and the most advanced tanks broadsword appear on the battlefield. Type system and Evolution Modern Chinese military sword type system actually used mainly machete-and saber-type categories. Machete type is Qing Dynasty, "a short handle knife" as the basis evolved, the blade of varying lengths, hand guard and handle different types. Early Chinese war sword used by the military that is typical machete type. Especially the "77 Incident" after the KMT 29th Army used machetes, a large part of the processing factories in Peking, the relatively unified and standardized, good quality, but also the most representative. This knife by the blade, handle, hand guard three major components, the entire knife length is generally about 900mm, a mass of about 1.6kg. Which is divided into blade tip, knife blade, blade and other parts, blade length 595mm, front blade at its widest point 57mm, width significantly reduced after the half, the narrowest 38mm, part of a long knife blade 540mm, the thickness at 5 ~ 6mm, relatively sharp blade front, above the hypotenuse length 76mm. Gauntlets of common ingot-shaped, sub copper, iron are two, gauntlets high as 90mm, thickness 12mm, width 25mm. Shank length of 215mm, rear knife ring diameter of about 76mm. As for the other knives used by the military as well as civil homemade products, made on a variety of sizes and types, the quality is uneven. In addition, although the sharpness of the tip portion of the different types of knives and the tilt angle of the system is quite different, but overall, the tip portion of machete-type knives are not very sharp, it is not assassination, but only poke, poke enemies . Near the back of a knife blade at most 1 to 2 blood groove, usually relatively shallow, only play the role of strengthening the blade strength. Minority machete-type sword with a serrated knife blade or worn in a number of copper, hoop, its purpose is to prevent the knife blade at the other Weaponry split is bad. Most of the knife handle and blade are one, the end of the shank portion extending into the annular forging, namely knife ring (or the circle), but there are a lot of knife ring is welded to the rear, in addition to its role in preventing the holder to dispose of In addition, you can also hang red silk cloth, with strong momentum. There are cotton wrapped handle and blade of the majority of the ring, which wrapped around the special law, those who are not familiar with very tough tight. There are some of the shank from copper, iron rivets have two handguard, and then on top wrapped with cotton rope twisted by solid circles, has been strapped knife ring section. Whether cloth or cotton, its purpose is to prevent the knife's hand due to sweating or contaminated blood and slipping. Shank length and width varies due to the knife, knife rings have different shapes perfect circle, ellipse, and the hook-shaped and so on. As the guard, change even more. Except for a very few are like the Ming and Qing broadsword detachable disk-shaped gauntlets, most sword gauntlets are fixed in the body of the knife, the most common is the ingot-shaped gauntlets, its shape changes a lot, late iron gauntlets often directly and blade forged into one. There is also a class of anti-"S"-shaped gauntlets, top bent forward, along the back of the blade can cut block under each weapon, the knife under the direction of the bend in order to protect those fingers. Minority sword hilt broadsword traditional style, through the handle end of the blade, rear with riveted, not removable. Very few sword gauntlets with a Western style sword used all-inclusive, but still handle fixing method similar to traditional broadsword. For execution in the late Qing Dynasty sword blade, the guard at the first image and more ghosts, so called "dolphin", then there is no such ornamentation, but still retained this name later, often with "dolphin" on behalf of refers to the sword. Few have a special decoration of the Republic sword, and there was little the manufacturer's mark. From the existing physical point of view, only a handful of the blade surface treated better corrosion resistance. Machete-type sword has a special type, that is, hands knife, like Guan Gong "Spring sword" shape "broadsword" is the knife in the hands of a class, in addition to longer handle, the other is no different from ordinary sword. However, the Japanese call "Qinglong Dao" is generally referred to Chinese broadsword, not only refers to one kind of long-handled sword. Saber sword type is _set_ by the Qing Dynasty, "Yanling Dao", "Sabre" evolved and inherited the Ming Dynasty "long knives" features, more slender knife, and there arc, before the Ministry of relatively sharp knife and clear up bent, with a Japanese sword is similar, but with a machete-type sword handle the same, and more equipped with anti-"S"-shaped brass hand guard. Its characteristics can be cut thorn, light and flexible. Rehe war in 1933, China's army used this type of saber sword. In addition, there are a small number of sword special type system, such as the Promise knives. This blade shape and the Han Dynasty "Ring Knife" somewhat similar, full-knife about 1m, as wide flank like a machete-type sword, only slightly wider than the shank, the tip of the sword as the same as the sides of the blade, and the blade more blunt tip until near the handle of the blade was so one-sided open like a traditional sword, knife handle up to 264 ~ 333mm, also both hands hold a knife. Sword in the system of law is also different. Most folk chopper knives are made in accordance with law, wrought-iron, steel bars at the edge of the mosaic called "Steel." After prolonged use, wear mouth steel, wrought iron blade would be difficult to stay sharp and strong. Of course there are all made of steel or iron made of cooked sword, while steel is relatively rare at the time, even if a good knife. Domestic sources of varying materials sword, nor standardized the process, the quality depends on the level of Cutler experience. This was the basis of the domestic industrial backwardness, civil no modern steel and machinery industries related to the limited conditions of war, the sword can not spend too much time manufacturing and cost, creating a knife stabbed as long as the enemy on the line, not to mention what processes. A considerable number of knives to today's standards, are shoddy, often can not cut a few enemies, knife blade or chipping volume will need to re-sharpen. The mechanism of high-carbon steel knife used for production of Japanese, Chinese soil made compared with the sword, although the sharp light, but hard and brittle, with a narrow blade, if the cutting edge of the cut directly collide, often may be a direct knock-off knives. In addition, both the appearance of domestic knives inherent quality, to be a big difference compared with the Japanese sword. Sword because larger size, long rows generally bring back the body. Minority sword with leather scabbard, open the top portion of the sheath behind to facilitate Choudao. Scabbard itself with a belt, the user can _set_ the sword in the sheath of the body like a rifle as Messenger. But the sheath easily rotten, and high cost, so there is no majority sword sheath. For portability, a lot of knives at the top of the tip, the highest point of the knife blade left holes, one end with a rope tied to the hole, tied one end of a knife or the guard ring, and then re-hang the body. Broadsword generally not very sharp cutting edge, even if there will not be much exposed prejudice. In addition, there will be the sword vertically volumes in the backpack, or _insert_ed in the rear waist belts and other portable methods. Xifengkou a famous battle 29th Army of the Kuomintang predecessor is Feng Northwest army, revolted in barren northwest region, relatively poor equipment, and therefore emphasizes melee training, coupled with swift and fierce folk, soldiers make particularly good sword, in the northwest army warlord period machetes team on quite famous. After the Central Plains War, northwest army was incorporated Nanjing government, downsizing of the 29th Army, but are discriminated against in terms of the treatment of supply, so the sword as a supplementary weapon has also been retained. March 9, 1933, the Japanese Hattori, Suzuki joint advance team of two brigades invade xifengkou, Great War broke out. 29 Jun Sung Che Affairs in Zunhua anxious to rescue, and allied ministries jointly fight against the invaders. 29 military weapons and equipment was poor, said "there are no soldiers, guns, gun missing bombs," only "a handful of knives, grenades six" per person. March 10 to 11, 29, etc. xifengkou Army tug of war with the Japanese advantage, repeatedly melee, suffered heavy casualties. So 29 military night attack using circuitous tactics, 109 Brigade Zhaodengyu pick out machetes team composed of more than 500 people, personally led a night _insert_ion behind enemy lines from both sides toward the Japanese camp. Although afterwards reported "Night Kill a thousand" somewhat overvalued, but the Japanese independent mixed brigades of the 27th and 14th of each one and the cavalry regiment 4th Brigade 2nd wing caught off guard, really suffer in a night raid in hit a lot of enemies in a dream they do sword of the spirit. Then the Japanese reinforcements arrived, the two sides come face to face, Shasheng earthquake, the team edge sword fighting side Caesar, war 12, 2011 2 pm had just withdrawn, the army only 30 余人生 yet. The campaign is the famous "xifengkou victory." While overall, 29 military record in the Great War is not satisfactory, but 29 teams bravely fighting the enemy army knives, hit invaders heroics quickly spread across the country, the Japanese "invincible" myth has since broken , swept away since the "September 18 Incident" lost right after another funeral, "the war will subjugation" argument prevailed haze, greatly encouraged the Japanese army's national passion. Engaged in anti-Japanese movement in Shanghai, only 23-year-old grandson silent heart (Mai new) excited after hearing the news, immediately made "sword march" a: "sword to cut off the heads of devils, 29 military brethren, war one day came, the war came a day! northeast of Volunteers in front, behind the country's people, we are not alone in the military 29. spotted the enemy, destroy it! destroy it! Charge! machetes to Devils head the amputation, kill! "It was also accompanied by the lyrics" dedicated team of 29 military sword, "the subtitle. His works sung immediately north and south, during the war to become one of the most inspiring battle song. Since 29 army knives and machetes together a national team is a symbol of the entire nation to rise even war, against foreign aggression. He Xiangning was to write a poem in praise, saying: "Kill why more crossing, hoping to be tens of thousands Wonu steel legs Nightalive Qinglong Dao, Czech Republic, cheering sound came together twenty-nine national army of light, tart Ru Woguo warlord mad.. numerous national hatred forget what day, drinking nectar oath to Tokyo. " Xifengkou victory for the sword to establish a Wal-Mart, even miraculously "push back" the entrenched Japanese Qingdao. March 1937, the Japanese marines 1,500 people under the pretext of protecting Japanese nationals landed in Qingdao, Shandong tense situation. Under the situation, China has sent troops directly may cause greater troubles, so the Shandong governor Han Fu-ju agreed that the national tax police deployed troops Committee 3,5 points total Regiment troops by smuggling groups to Qingdao. Early April tax police regiment stationed in the suburbs, although they are one of the best equipped army was China, but considering the Japanese sword impressed the Chinese military, specifically intentionally added sword parade in public practice in order to deepen the Japanese psychological fear. After the "July 7 Incident" broke out, the tax police group immediately open into Qingdao city, and quickly occupied the strategic points of the city, the soldiers patrolling the streets carrying a sword, see deliberately took off after the Japanese sword, stated, "Once the war, acquire Seoul and other offerings knife, "and declared that" the north, Shanghai Now that war, the group is determined to hang on tax police chief here, Qingdao oath and perish, "taking into account the tens of thousands of Japanese troops stationed in Qingdao nationals and security industry, Qingdao soon forced to evacuate nationals . Knives and bayonets Sword in the war's main rival is the Japanese bayonets. In view of the variety of domestic film and television work after the war theme, people tend to think that the Japanese sword bayonet restraint magic, not necessarily practical, because TV drama is difficult to reproduce more realistic sword fight with bayonets on the scene. For example the movie "77", the commander and his men Zhaodengyu some sparring, and finally with machetes to hack two men rifle a half plot, attentive viewers will soon discover that there is no bayonet rifles, guns who do not have any bayonet action, just as a stick to fend off the rifle sword attack, quickly lost naturally inevitable. The real bayonet charge, spear piercing with rapid forceful main goal in each chest and abdomen, while the sword is limited to its type system to hacking the main enemy of the upper body, both have their pros and cons. Sword piercing the enemy's defense, only the other side of the frame or bayonet grid open, if there is not enough strength and skill is not easy to do. Advantage of the potential heavy sword is fierce knife, cut the wounded or dead, but its role is limited distance, the enemy must be as close to the body, and therefore most suitable for use in a limited fortifications, houses, trees and other space environment. While in open terrain or assault, unless the enemy was completely overwhelmed on one's own momentum, otherwise difficult to account for those who hold machetes cheap. Meanwhile, the sword requires users to have a better martial arts skills and physical fitness, and after a long practice, in order to use it freely, and bayonet bayonet training is relatively simple. In addition, the user's sword footwork requirements are high, because the rifle with bayonet sword is relatively short, short soldiers long break, a point is at the foot of fast and flexible, and therefore there is martial homemade "short reflexes, foot busy" argument. Wu Shu said: "The law of the sword chop its compaction in the gun, the gun was chop, fold will continue to stick lever is stuck, you can not flash turn Britain mention more progressive knife, wounding will carry on.." But if the enemy Fang is also very fast pace (initial resistance strength and level of training of the Japanese army general on China), "compaction" of the law will probably fell into the most dangerous "humble power" situation, a knife were doomed to failure. And in addition to other forms of outside melee combat, sword basically useless, as a secondary weapon is also very reluctantly. Because of the inherent disadvantages when fighting bayonet knives, then this country has conducted research insight and trying to improve the knife up to be overcome. Here are a few people can not help but mention. Qing Dynasty, Hebei Yanshan hands knife martial artist 黄林彪 learned from Tianjin Ji's office, after the pass in the disciple Ma Feng maps. After 1925 years ago, Ma Feng figure in the presidential palace in Zhangjiakou Chahar have any mso adapted to become part of the knife with both hands and easy-to-learn "broken front eight knife", was to promote the army in the northwest. Early Republic of China, Tianjin Han Muxia (1877 - 1954) founded the martial arts, martial arts groups in 1927, Tianjin instructor. Zhang Han Muxia on "Militarism Salvation" very interested in the proposal, specifically for 1000 soldiers martial arts group, Han was appointed Chief Instructor.韩慕侠 the "nosy form meaning" adaptation of the sword, fan, chop, chop, chop, care, wrong action is simple and practical. It is particularly worth mentioning is that after the fall of Tianjin, 韩慕侠 since broken left wrist, refused to be used as a traitor, and its national integrity admirable. Li Yao Chen (1876 to 1973), Hebei Jixian people, Qing bodyguard. In 1931, 29 Army deputy commander Tong Linge hired him as chief instructor of martial arts, training in Yangquan, Shanxi. Lee is more complex for the original knife without good training is Difficult to play the role of the drawbacks, combined with the traditional "Kuni knife" method, improved compose the _set_ of "The Promise knife" method, even split barbed action is simple and effective. When dealing with the enemy sword bayonet, a trick commonly used is: When the knife, the knife diagonally bottom right, blade toward you when the other bayonet piercing, sword waving the upper left oblique action to knock the knife blade open enemy guns, while Blade immediately forward pixia, chop, chop even as one opponent late back on defense, has been separated from the body first. Li Yao Chen deployed 29 military backbone, by direct teaching, then they are passed by the army. 29 teams in the Great War Army knives are used in exactly this _set_ of blade. But, after all, not combat martial arts sparring, especially when the invaders in dealing with modern equipment, these knife for improving the effectiveness of such a primitive weapon sword combat is clearly very weak. Even "xifengkou Victory" can not prove the validity of the sword, though initiated by a sudden night attack, but also to the enemy camp before the attack threw a lot of grenades, but also annihilated more than 800 total, 29 were killed, but the military itself There are nearly 600 people, Wang Changhai deputy head heavy Lu Hu, WANG Feng-zhi battalion commander, Soviet Union and are in a night raid Cai Jia Yu Yuan Battle of sacrifice. Although most of the casualties occurred in the withdrawal process, but if switching to any other kind of weapon, the battle probably would not get under the sword. Also 29 Army, the same sword, four years after the "July 7 Incident" and then failed to get a similar xifengkou record. After the Great War, 29 Pingjin army to occupy affluent areas, spending huge sums to acquire the Czech Republic and other countries of the manufacturing steps, machine guns and other advanced weapons and equipment can be significantly improved, but still practice the traditional sword as a force to be reserved. After the "July 7 Incident" broke out, Sung Che-yuan organize resistance commander, issued a "Marco Polo Bridge in Wanping city and the army is my grave, one foot an inch of land and not easily let" command. The night of July 11, where the base Symphony tour 吉星文 group again with the sword melee melee, one of the 19-year-old surnamed chopped Japanese soldiers and captured a 13, and finally to a consideration of two battalions of casualties nearly 3/4 of recapture railway Bridge. But in the end there Sung Che Peace of mind, not proactively continue to attack, although 29 military victories achieved little, but can not change the fate of a fundamental failure. 28, 2009, Japanese troops stationed Pingjin to three divisions, and thus the passage of Nanyuan, Shahe. 29 army officers and soldiers to the sword and flesh with the enemy aircraft, tanks Competing day that 5,000 casualties, deputy commander and commander Tong Linge Zhaodengyu both killed. Song Zheyuan night led his troops to retreat Baoding direction, along with the fall of the ancient capital. 30, 29 troops stationed in Tianjin, Tianjin also withdraw southward. After losing 29 Pingjin demoralized army can not fight again, only to go behind the rest, machetes team since become farewell. Unfortunately, the sword as a symbol of the spirit of the war, to a certain extent, been too much abuse, rear media frequently appear "sword serve the country" or "decapitation × × I 'words, Mr. Lu Xun once in his essay" restrict "the "I cut two hundred enemy, the enemy cut me two hundred" Ironically this phenomenon. The consequence of this propaganda is that the role of ordinary people and soldiers in the modern sword of war is often misunderstood unrealistic. At the beginning of the war, there have been many times over the Chinese army armed with machetes under Japanese machine gun and artillery fire collective assault case, the result is naturally vain pointless sacrifice. Even the people behind the money raised will be used to purchase all of the sword, through hardships to the front, while the army has _set_ it useless. The most direct evidence of the actual value of the spiritual value is greater than the sword, until the war broke out, with very few exceptions (such as the use by the military department or supervise teams), the KMT has no regular army equipped with this weapon. The last major battle on the front is the use of the sword in the first period of 1939 Battle of Changsha, Liu Ruming 68 army wiped out a sword fight the Japanese team of 300 people, but then it was the Japanese poison gas attacks, poisoning of more than 400 people. Although the Chinese army during the entire war a serious lack of rifles, but in 1939 after the melee in front of the battlefield, to use almost all of the Kuomintang army bayonet. "Red" broadsword People's Army also use machetes. Since the date of birth, given against a stronger enemy objective environment, coupled with almost no own military industry, most rely on the battlefield army seized weapons, due to insufficient number of sources of instability and had extensive use of machetes, spears and other raw cold weapons as a supplement. Today Honghu City, Hubei Province, the iconic sculpture still composed of three machetes, tip directed at the blue sky, a symbol of the Red Army to the sword create Honghu base history. Red Army hero emerged groups and many classic examples related with machetes as they take the fight off, etc. White, Xu Haidong, Xu Shiyou, Qin Jiwei and many other founding fathers of the Red Army also have had to blaze new trail by machetes or win victory experiences. Early in the war, the Eighth Route Army, the New Fourth Army also use a lot of equipment and machetes, the Red Army tradition here, although there are inherited factors, but the rapid expansion of the war led to the initial troop shortage of weapons is the most direct and the most important reason. From the autumn of 1938 to July 1940, the total number of the Eighth Route Army 120th Division expanded more than 10 times, even into Jinnan of 4 (the old Red Army regiment), a few months on the development of twenty thousand troops, but also a variety of guerrillas, the advance team and other numerous local and semi-local militants. These new need armed forces, while fighting seized over the same period is far from meeting the needs, so only large-scale use machetes, spears such primitive weapons. Although its effectiveness is far smaller than firearms, but after making the unarmed soldiers will not dare to struggle and face to face with the Japanese for, and continue to take an enemy by fighting equipment to arm themselves. Another significance of the sword is that it makes mobilize and arm the masses to carry out mass guerrilla warfare possible. Because it is simple and inexpensive, destroyed enemy vehicles, railroad rail knives are good raw materials, even in rural areas have no industrial base can be mass-produced, using simple, children and women can use, always there Traditional Chinese martial arts in rural areas is very easy to promote, to more easily spread than firearms. Early in the war, the army of sword weapon behind this understanding also had some twists and turns. Such as 1939 years ago, because the army has developed rapidly, the New Fourth Army was ordered to stop imitation firearms repair rifles, bayonets, machetes and spears specializes in the production. Shortly after the discovery of this situation Ye Ting commander ordered rifles and bayonets to restore production, he said: "? Enemies using aircraft and artillery, but we use machetes and spears, this is not die in vain, let the enemy make fun of us," however, the production of knives Later did not stop, because it's only just enough to yield rapid and cost New armed forces, and for the serious lack of firearms and ammunition resupply old forces, it is also important to supplement wartime. Fourth Army divisions are always regarded as the sword of an important part of military training, requiring teacher to the head of the ordinary soldier, everyone familiar with the sword, which in many battles in the later played a key role. Eighth Route Army and the New Fourth Army compared to the use of the sword more flexible tactics Kuomintang army. They are commonly used as a method of warfare is a sword plus a Mauser, far away the gun fight, recently, knifed, although the Japanese-trained, but at close range melee because they can not just shoot, while the swords and guns all under situation, but at a disadvantage. Such tactics have to get on with much more than a single or split bayonet sword, bayonet and have some effect on the Japanese, but the application is not very common, because only a conditional use Mauser commanders and guards and a few other people. Ordinary soldiers are commonly used in combination sword plus grenades. When playing the first position blocking the enemy closing in close range of about 30m, and then focus on two rows of throwing a hand grenade, the enemy was to be a certain degree of killing, beating the previous two sub-Volley, when the enemy's attack was completely hit Even when the chaos began fled, the soldiers then jumped in the trenches, with knives and bayonets to clean up the remnants of the enemy. When the tug of war and the enemy at close range, often in the form of three battle groups, three points enforcement rifles, grenades and machetes, cooperate, and far shoot, throw grenades a little closer, and then knifed near it. Also the first focus when throwing a grenade attack, the enemy fortifications guarding extract or courtyard, then quickly to meet the enemy and the enemy division, the enemy's heavy fire can not play, then his sword fight. The reason for the Japanese sword has a deterrent effect, mainly because the Japanese Shinto and Buddhism believe in, I believe reincarnation, although Bushido "doctrine" is not afraid to let them died, but still want to retain a certain extent the whole body. And the Japanese believe that the soul is stored in the head, once lost the head, the soul can not be returned, only to do a foreign country is always wandering, so the sword on the battlefield can sometimes get unexpected results. As at December 1942 Zhu Gang battle, the New Fourth Army Division 26th Regiment platoon leader Wang Kang unit of a transport troops to adhere to some ditch assault after repeatedly repulsed the enemy troops casualties and exhausted, Wang Kang has his red silk tie Gouyan sword _insert_ed in preparation for one last shot with the enemy did not expect the Japanese had exhausted scare hit until the end of the fighting never dare attack, finally miraculously saved positions. When the enemy's rear base through the most difficult time to start a local counterattack, with the increasing number of seizures, regular troops and equipment conditions have greatly improved, the sword was quickly discarded, even local armed militia in with enough After firearms, will also include a variety of knives including cold weapons gradually replace the original, to the liberation war has been rarely used. But the sword has not completely disappeared, until the early liberation of the early 1960s, the sword still in some places as a militia guard autumn, against the beast tools in use. Then gradually change the role of the sword, the weapon into stage props, the "appearance" frequency during the Cultural Revolution reached its peak point, the movie theater at the time and even become a symbol of the Chinese revolution and the red armed. This is a Chinese man to defend their homeland and the woman's story. Japanese knife steel, high hardness, toughness mouth thin, easy to kill unarmed person, taboo edge phase grid; Chinese broadsword thick, powerful waist subject, focusing on the backhand knife knives to injure on the battlefield also machete ......
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TV
Producer: Liu Yanming Chentie Ming Producer: Zhang Sen Issuer: Wang Shichun Publicity: Jin Chun Director: Lian Yi name Screenwriter: Bian Zhihong Hou letter Language: Mandarin Japanese Main Cast: Liu Wei Zheng Chenglong Wang Kuirong ornaments decorated tiger pass road Cho Yang Ye Qin sword decorated with ornaments Cao Zhong Leopard Mr Cheng Lian Yi Wang Jianing ornaments were decorated Cheng Yu Cheng Fei Hao Zheng ornaments decorated Koji Yano Island Tadao Lu Peng Li Sheng decorated ornaments Yano road light Wang Mingzhu Road can be decorated with small ornaments Liang Fengying child Mawen Lu Xin Zi decorative ornaments Qin Xiaorong Wenxiu Liu Changchun decorated Zhao's The drama surrounding the Peking to start playing a knife artist Zheng Chenglong, he and three disciples Mr Cheng, Cheng Yu, Fei Cheng, Ying Zheng daughter has a different way involved in the battle with the Japanese bravely fighting; while the drama in order to broaden the perspective, Great show the war from 1933 to 1945 war, occurred in Pingjin, north, as well as China's number of events to enrich the voices sing the final song of Chinese soldiers and civilians united exteriors of Kangkaibeige down. After the "September 18", the Japanese attack Rehe, Chengde defenders abandoned the city, all the way to annoy refugees. 58-year-old Zheng Cheng is with three disciples in Great Wall outside entertainer, energetic cock Zheng Yu and deserters clashed with his family separated. Zheng Yu unexpectedly in exile army knives into 29 teams, were forced to fight with the Japanese attack xifengkou. Zheng Yu for the first time on the battlefield is a fight ...... Zheng Chenglong back to Peking, rely on the help of cronies road early Tiger continue in flyover entertainer. Tiger close relationship with the Japanese way, and then his daughter Pearl Cheng brothers befriend. Mishima samurai Hideo spy agencies in North Garrison worked his way in helping the next Tiger to contest in the name of the sword and the desire to seek Cheng Kar 刀谱. Fortunately, Zheng Yu back from the barracks, beat Isles. Yukio Mishima from bent to beat Zheng Yu, and to find ways to beat the Chinese broadsword Japanese. Xifengkou victory, Zheng Yucheng anti-Japanese hero, officially entered the sword team. However, due to China's top non-resistance policy, Wall war ultimately fail. Doing clever dick Zhengfei Xi Huan Pearl, he was 29 and joined the army to seek fame and became a trainee soldiers. Zheng Cheng and timid boss Mr Cheng is moved near the Marco Polo Bridge to avoid living things. A few years ago between the Marco Polo Bridge Incident, Zheng Yu has over 29 troops stationed in Chahar and Peking, under provocation Japanese, offer Division command, not allowed to shoot, not allowed to fight back, all kinds of humiliation. Fei Cheng served as senior officers of the army adjutant 29, learned the Chinese army's top contradictory, step by step how to grab Japanese interests in China. Period, "a nine" campaign, organizers, underground party members Turnaround in love with Pearl, which makes the pearl in the choice between him and Cheng Fei uncertain. Zheng Yu responsible vigilance task with a procession of students clashed Cao ordered to arrest, but eventually become friends. Soon, the Marco Polo Bridge Incident broke out, 29 army to resist, Zheng Yu and Cheng Fei respectively, in the Marco Polo Bridge, Southview etc. bloody witness the truth of the incident. Zheng Cheng looking for two brothers, 29 army unexpectedly become the oldest fighter. Just about to meet with his son moment, heroic sacrifice. When Zheng Chenglong dying, leaving the last words, the lifetime Zheng Ying Zheng promised to fly the youngest. Zheng Ying Zheng Yu love, he tearfully promised his father. However, Zheng Fei refused phase from the resulting brothers against each other. Boss Cheng Tak bent compromises after the Japanese occupation of Peking, until his wife was raped and killed after the Japanese, he cited a gang of bandits attack the Japanese squad. But also because of his cowardice, all killed by the Japanese bandits. Since then Mr Cheng's character suddenly changes, become a ruthless man, into the Western Hills when the bandits. After the Sino-Japanese war fully Zheng Yu rate even with the Japanese sword experienced several bloody battles, from twelve hundred people until the end, but because food and other support military conflict, the other shot and killed all his person. Zheng Yu fluke dead silent grief, then do not trust the army, he just died on the battlefield to fight the Japanese. He reunited with Big Brother Cheng Tak, from Mr Cheng took to create "Jagged Salvation Army", an independent anti-Japanese. Fei Zheng determined to assassinate a general was called a traitor, but found not true, but he was saved generals wounded. Experienced with the Pearl, Cao emotional turmoil after Cao went to Yan'an, Pearl stay in Peking, Cheng Fei follow general south. He onward and upward in the war, and considers it necessary to become the military's own army, it is impossible to adhere to in the end. War has entered a stalemate. Zheng Yu Jagged Salvation Army came uninvited guest - Cao, Cao Jin-Cha northward is the Eighth Route Army detachment staff, Zheng Yu mission is to convince the leadership of the Communist Party to accept. Zheng Yu accepted the influence of the Communist Party, step by step, but Mr Cheng Cao contradictions between it and until the last refuge Puppet Mr Cheng, Cao jailed.郑羽孤 body into the flat, and await rescue Turnaround, when he was hit by the flying of the Central Military Long Zheng, two brothers with the help of Pearl, succeeded Cao, Pearl enoxaparin body to Xu Zheng Fei rescued ...... Friction between the KMT and more frequent conflict between Zheng Yu and Cheng Fei heavy final two against the common enemy, killing the stubborn anti-communist central military advisor feldspar Biao. Soon, Zheng Yu Zheng Ying reunion, sexual gratification, but the great sweep of Japanese troops began, the head turned out to be the big brother Zheng De ...... Zheng Yu and Cheng Fei finally ushered in the victory of the war, refused to drop the common exterminate the day Hanada division. Zheng Yu scored the lead in the city's main mission, the chief of staff Mishima Hideo he tried seppuku. Zheng Yu asked again than the sword. Chinese saber sword to Japan, launched in 1945 in the final fight between China and Japan ...... Diversity plot: Episode 1 1933 Winter Guard soldiers, Shanhaiguan tower are fireworks on New Year's greeting, accompanied by fireworks explosions, heavy artillery suddenly hit the tower, the Japanese attacked the Shanhaiguan, China garrison to resist. At this moment it is a bustling city of Peking scene, Yong Tong Road home wins a grand contest is being organized by the General Assembly, recruited road pass Tiger invited not only with their same year called "South City Ruin" The Young Cao Zhong leopard, but also to their deep grudges fellow brothers, living in the flyover entertainer Zheng Chenglong sent the invitation. Henry Cheng Fei as the youngest college students taking part in the anti-Japanese conflict Zheng procession with police on the road pass at stake is the daughter of Tiger Road Pearl rescue, two long-awaited reunion, frustrating, heart alternate good. Episode 2 Mr Cheng Cheng Kar boss bounty did not listen to discourage younger brother Cheng Yu Chuan came with Tiger Zi bright road contest, but was kicked under the ring, Zheng Chenglong after that furious, angrily told the three sons of the road Zheng two because Yuyang Daopu forged Qianchou, and warned them not be re-entered the road home from a half step. Youthful energy of Zheng Yu Road home determined to try to go knife, after Cheng Fei and discuss the way they both went home the next day, Cheng Yu-way stage and light than the sword, did not realize that the intention is not to use the road bright Zheng Yu ATC trick cut off the hands of a knife, but was in the audience Cheng Fei publicly exposed. Episode 3 Road light with some people kill Zheng Yu, Yu Zheng missed desperation harming Road light. Japanese Island Akio will light the road to the hospital. Zheng Yu Zheng Chenglong wounds that road came to light with the three sons of his old friends in Chengde defected Qin sword. Akio Mishima also requested him to find the sword Qin casting knife for themselves, Akio obsession with the knife touched the sword Qin promised to cast his sword, broadsword daughter Yu Zheng Qin Xiaorong quite a good impression at first sight. Fei Cheng Yu Zheng wanted to join the army was opposed. Chengde fall, the Japanese city, Mishima Akio joined the army in the streets with his brother Yukio Mishima met. Episode 4 Japanese troops stationed the sword Qin Chengde knife shop knife all away, the leader of the Japanese sword Yano went to Qin knife, Yano promised Akio Mishima, if willing to cast away the knife blade can be all the money back. Qin sword casting his nameless sword to Zheng Yu, Cheng Yu let the knife gave way home to relieve his wounds bright road of revenge, Qin took the sword to the sword Mishima Akio casting whereabouts Yano ATC, was Yano and heads of public display of killing, grieving Zheng Yu Qin heads with machetes night to take Mishima Akio meet, the two battle it. Zheng Chenglong with three sons and Xiaorong mixed in among the refugees continued to flee, but who knows Yano crazy encounter killings of refugees. Episode 5 In the Japanese massacre, Zheng Yu rescued Bong Bong British born siblings, Zheng Yu could not bear to see the Devils massacre people, pick up the nameless knifed kill devils. Feng lying dead pile of British siblings are cunning Yano caught Yano never killed a man let Yukio Mishima Feng Ying siblings massacre, but was stopped by Akio Mishima. Zheng Yu Fei Cheng Xiaorong salvation and fifty-five army deserters fight, the struggle he was twenty-nine army deserters caught as spy camp, Cheng Yu Cheng Fei was caught trying to escape the march back, the king of the camp Long ordered a shot of these two deserters. Zheng Yu Wang Yingzhang who secretly enjoy that kind of kick, the brothers who forcibly incorporated into the spy business. Episode 6 Feng Ying siblings encounter at the station had saved his life in the Japanese islands Akio, Feng Ying Japanese feel good feeling about this and help him escape the police searched the car all the way to the three Peking, Feng Ying sister uncle, brother and son defected to Cao Zhong leopard family sojourn. Akio Mishima find contact person and revealed his true identity, Akio Mishima, Japan's military had sent a knife specifically looking for information on China, and Chinese folk Swordsman to stop the blade to impart to the army to fight the Japanese. Lu Chuan Orthodox Pearl Tiger using the camera, knowing that his father still way light contest ATC earlier refused to let Henry Cheng, and Lu Chuan tiger quarreled. Episode 7 Wang Yingzhang that the Devils have reached xifengkou, ordered the forced march to seize xifengkou camp, retreat encountered on the way down the Northeast Army, flying unsuspecting Logan and youthful energy of the Northeast Army Zheng and high hit squad up, beaten Zheng Yu see his brother came forward to help. Northeast Army received orders to leave the camp attack xifengkou support spy Heights Mengzi Ling, fighting broke out. Cheng Yu Cheng Fei Wang Yingzhang found the brothers are not deserters, decided to put the two back home, but insisted Cheng Fei left the army, Zheng Yu block, the two quarreled. Northeast Army High squad volunteered to lure the soldiers with their devils hill. Episode 8 Wang Yingzhang sent death squads and high equivalent to the squad, Cheng Fei Cheng Yu ignore blocked the initiative to join the death squads, Zheng Yu anxiety. Death squads to complete the task, but at the expense of high squad in Devils bayonets, angry with the whole battalion soldiers who launched a melee devils, Zheng Yu Yano met with the enemy, they brandished a knife battle, devils are already dog eat dog spy camp soldiers forced a hasty retreat, xifengkou a war victory. Zheng Yu done a great battle in Mengzi Ling, Song has been a long awards than knives promoted by Zheng Zhao's feather, and Cheng Yu knife named "No Mito" and let Zheng Yu organize all the soldiers sounding training, Learning without Mito. Episode 9 In Peking opium shop, Cao Zhong Bao Zheng encouraged to go home dignitaries road light, bright day with some people shout Cheng Road home on both sides tense moment, the army sent soldiers condolences Zheng Chenglong, who had dingy road light leave. Cai Zheng Jiayu fly Zhao's offer advice and night raids, which just happens to coincide with Zhao's plan in mind, _set_ up under the leadership of a night attack 王营长 Cai Jia Yu's death squads, soldiers have to leave before departure last words, Zhao Brigadier personally do not write warrior Li Shan wrote a suicide note. Wang Yingzhang night with the death squads came Cai Jia Yu, the Mishima Yukio alive. Episode 10 Zheng Fei quietly with a meter to allow soldiers deep into the enemy camp, Daoguang flashing the devils tent beheaded, was scared silly devils were scattered and fled, Yano melee 王营长 be seriously slashed unconscious, Zheng Yu and Mishima Akio also meet exceptionally jealous enemies, hard-fought fight in pitch darkness, dawn from the night hit, Zheng Fei brought reinforcements arrived only for Zheng Yu et al rescue. Zhao's twenty-nine Army soldiers led by the Great Wall in xifengkou hundred soldiers pay homage to the tomb of the martyrs sacrificed. At this time the news spread xifengkou victory Peking City, reporters flocked, Zheng Yu, who became anti-Japanese hero kills. Episode 11 Cai Jia Yu Battle Yano was severely reprimanded Muto Marshal, the hearts of the Chinese knife hate and fear, so the anger on innocent Chinese prisoners body. At this moment of victory on the Great Wall xifengkou full of joy, reporters, sympathy groups flocked to follow student Pearl condolences to the front group, flying in xifengkou unexpected reunion with Cheng and Cheng Yu Fei Cheng as brothers both took a lot of photos. Pearl Cheng came home with a picture of the Annunciation, did not think it was Zheng Chenglong scathing ridicule. Lu Chuan Pearl Tiger also warned not to contact family and Zheng, Lu Zheng two scores will not be because of the war and resolve. Episode 12 Army soldiers had heard the Japanese central to peace talks and rumors, demoralized, unmotivated to practice sword Song battalion to replace the injured 王营长 also because of jealousy Zheng Yu's reputation, specifically recruited to be the master of Xingyi knife Zheng Yu learn knife. Cheng Yu Cheng Fei again advised to go home to study, Zheng Fei covet fame was mistaken for his brother, a falling out between the two brothers. Xingyi Song Dynasty battalion recruited knife with both hands and Zheng Yu Sun than the knife lost, because people admire Zheng Yu, his two disciples Zhou Fei Wang and stay in the military. Fei Cheng questioned peace talks with the Japanese news, the brigade trouble, help Zheng Yu, Cheng Fei was Zhao's solitary confinement. Episode 13 Zheng Yu and Luo Gang hundred martyrs cemetery in the night returned from injury 王营长 case, the whole army was overjoyed, but also because of Cheng Fei insights strategy was Zhao's exceptional promotion to brigade headquarters staff. Japanese army barracks brutal Yano is directing "kamikaze" Twenty-Ninth Army Knife teams with POW Liandao. At a time when Zheng Yu also promoted to platoon leader, led the spy battalion soldiers Liandao. Zheng Yu and Akio Mishima, respectively, to explain the origins of the Japanese knife in his army. Japanese captured the cold mouth, 29 Army received orders to evacuate tearful Wall. Yano to laparotomy for the two sides to express truce talks in protest. Episode 14 Mishima Akio order to stop Yano, in the last resort revealed his identity. Yano tore frenzied truce, the army raided the twenty-nine retreating troops, Zheng Yu Wang Yingzhang worried stubborn Japanese tangled up and lose, risked defying military orders to collusion Zheng Yu, was hit by gunfire Yano sacrifice, Zheng Yu single-handedly rushed distraught Japanese positions of Yano. Zheng Yu sounding armies destroyed in the negotiations due to be decided and executed the military, flying with the help of Zheng Zhao's brother sent to camp overnight. Episode 15 Since the signing of the agreement Tanggu, Zheng Fei time also had to execute the command to stop all anti-Japanese activities in the parade of students in Japanese, and Pearl Cheng Fei meet again, flying his beloved music box Zheng gave the pearl. Zheng Yu Mito came with no way home, the road to admire the tiger Zheng Yu Chuan Japanese integrity and personal courage knife also decided to give no Mito Zheng Yu Zheng family and willing to fix. Zheng Yu and Cheng Tak was busking Japanese ronin when provoked, Zheng Yu shot and wounded the ronin, Akio Mishima autonomous government colludes with Ji Cha, the desire to win the East Asian martial arts to Yong Tong, leopard and send Cao Zhong Chuan Road Tiger deliberations. Episode 16 Lu Chuan Hu silent resentment, and Mishima Akio proposed theory than winning or losing the knife to determine the fate of wins Yong Tong. Peking to beat the Japanese police to arrest the grounds of Zheng Yu, his father and brother to discourage, Zheng Yu packed up temporarily revive. In Uncle Cao Zhong Feng Ying leopard family sojourn Akio Mishima meet again, and this has had adversity with their Japanese feel favor. Road light again to his father to ask Daopu tiger pass road has been severe tongue-lashing. Pearl worry too old father contest the accident, desperation came Cheng Kar request Zheng Chenglong come forward to help his father. Episode 17 Zheng Chenglong come alone way home, feel grudges for years and finally met the fellow. Zheng Yu decided to escape out of the East continued to pass through the anti-Japanese, but never came to visit Xiaorong tiger mouth to pass that way contest with Mishima Akio message. Date of arrival of the contest, on behalf of the Japanese military and the police chief have arrived at the scene, on the road to personally convey a tiger ready to fight when Zheng Yu emergent tourney field, everyone was shocked. Lu Chuan Hu bribe the police chief promised not to pursue Zheng Yu wounded Japanese ronin event, but this time Zheng Chenglong also keep in mind the years has been the heart of Yuyang Daopu tactic passed Zheng Yu. Zheng Yu Mishima Akio two ring on each hand sword, a battle is about to begin. Episode 18 Zheng Yu and Isles played inextricably, Zheng Yu harbor hatred at increasingly ruthless, deadly knife, and everyone can see, Mishima has no strength to fight back, just to protect themselves, Zhao's fear of a accident forced The two separate and require separate Japanese martial arts. Lu Chuan Cheng Yu let go tiger grateful Threatened rescue, Zheng Yu insisted to stay in the East Asian martial arts coach and let him stay on the road home, Zheng Yu Shengqingnanque had promised to move the road bright provoke discontent, Cao Zhong leopard opportunity encourage road light spectrum refuge Japanese knife. Yano drunk at home attempted to rape Cao Zhong Bao Feng Ying, was stopped three islands, the islands have a crush on Bong Bong students leave Britain with his brother Cao defected Isles. Episode 19 Mishima across the East Asian martial arts martial arts _set_ up a cherry, Zheng Yu, who deliberately opened the day at Sakura martial arts to recruit students for East Asian martial arts, students are encouraged to register people who have, thanks to Zheng Yu Feng students also learn knife as a teacher, martial arts in front of Sakura desolate, Mishima Akio angrily. Xiaorong Zheng Yu deepening affection, honest and straightforward yet Xiaorong Zheng Yu as his sister had been treated. A passion for Japanese pearl increasingly unable to understand each other between the fly and had seen through councils Zheng, has been on the road home would think that martial arts calligraphy naive Zheng Yu quite lovely. Episode 20 Cao Zhong Road light at the instigation of pretending to repent leopard, leopard and Cao Zhong collaborated to create "haunted" event steal 刀谱, Zheng Yu Ying martial arts in order to protect 刀谱 strayed, falling into a trap _set_ up under the Isles, is already pre-rigging good police arrest. Lu Chuan tiger anxious in their hearts they could not do anything. Zheng Yu in prison unwilling humiliated and beat up a bunch of hooligans, Cao Zhong Road, leopard and steal Daopu light fails, they again turned to Mr Cheng goal, cheat Daopu heart premeditated tactic. Mr. Zhao Zheng Yu jail news that the police found the strengths of applying pressure, at the same time find a way pass tiger autonomous government Yin Ji and Cha Yu Zheng members to intercede.
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Helicopters
It is only a piece of the rotor, and the other end connected to its body, fitted by a model aircraft piston engines and propeller consisting of the power system, looks much like a sword, which was a nickname - "the sword." The official name of the model helicopter is "asymmetric helicopter model helicopter." When its power system, and the modeling of the rotational center axis itself forms a stable rotation.
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Movie
Foreign name The Big Knife More Chinese Title: to die in Hollywood Pornographer: Hollywood-Story ..... Austria / West Germany A Grande Chantagem ..... Brazil Angeloi me matomena heria ..... Greece Filmin kulissien takana ..... Finland Grand couteau, Le ..... France Grande coltello, Il ..... Italy Silkessnöret ..... Sweden Wielki nóz ..... Poland Directed by: Robert Aldrich Robert Aldrich Screenplay: Clifford Odets .... (play), James Poe Starring: Jack Palance Jack Palance .... Charles Castle Ida Lupino Ida Lupino .... Marion Castle Jean Hagen Jean Hagen .... Connie Bliss Producer Produced by: Robert Aldrich Robert Aldrich .... producer Original Music Original Music: Frank De Vol Photography Cinematography: Ernest Laszlo Clip Film Editing: Michael Luciano Casting Director Casting: Jack Murton Art Design Art Direction by: William Glasgow _Set_ designer _Set_ Decoration by: Edward G. Boyle The Deputy Director / Assistant Director Assistant Director: Nate D. Slott .... assistant director Robert H. Justman .... second assistant director (uncredited) Genre: Black Movies / Drama Running time: 111 min Country / Region: United States Released in 1955 Language: English Color: Black and white Mix: Mono Level: Finland: K-16 / Sweden: 15 / West Germany: 16 (f) Copyright: (The Associates & Aldrich Company, Inc / (original).) Shooting Date: April 25, 1955 - May 14, 1955 Film format: 35 mm Print format: 35 mm Production Company: The Associates & Aldrich Company Inc [United States]. Company: United Artists MGM Home Entertainment [U.S.] (2002) (USA) (DVD) United Artists film company [USA] (2002) (USA) (DVD) United Artists [Germany] (1956) (West Germany) (theatrical)
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English Expression
n.: bolo
Related Phrases
history
Characters
Biao Shi
chevalier
Containing Phrases
a folk clandestine mass organization in the Qing Dynasty