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No. 1
  yīng guó hǎi wài lǐng yīng wén: BritishOverseasTerritories) shì zhù quán guī yīng guódàn shǔ lián wáng guó fèn de 14 kuài hǎi wài lǐng 。 " yīng guó hǎi wài lǐng " yuán 《 2002 nián yīng guó hǎi wài lǐng 'àn》, dài liǎo《 1981 nián yīng guó guó 'ànshǐ yòng de chēng yīng guó shǔ ( Britishdependentterritory)。 1981 nián qiánzhè xiē lǐng bèi chēng wéizhí mín ”( colonies) huòhuáng jiā zhí mín ”( Crowncolonies)。 yīng guó hǎi wài lǐng huì bèi chēng wéi lián wáng guó de hǎi wài lǐng ruò shàng xià wén míng xiǎngèng zhí chēng hǎi wài lǐng
  
   yīng guóhuáng jiā shǔ ”( CrownDependency) hǎi wài lǐng shì wán quán tóng deyīng guó de 14 kuài hǎi wài lǐng zhǐ shì dān chún hǎi wài lǐng bìng shì yīng guó de shǔ
  
   shǐ
   yīng guó zài xīn zuì zǎo de zhí mín shì yīng guó gōng mín zài shàng de zhòngzhí yuán zhè yàng de zhòngzhí yuán jiàn niǔ fēn lán dǎo 16 shì yīng guó mín zài jiàn liǎo jié xìng de yíng
  
   zhī hòu de " lǎo guó " shǐ 1607 nián zhān dūn de jiàn zhè shì zài wéi ( Virginia- zǎo tǒng chēng běi měi de shù chéng gōng jiàn de yǒng jiǔ zhí mín zài 1609 nián 'èr zhí mín zài bǎi de kuò zhāngbèi zhōng de jiàn láiyóu zài 1776 nián shī liǎo měi guó zhí mín bǎi chéng wéi liè diān xiàn cún de zuì lǎo de zhí mín zài 1707 nián yīng lán wáng guó lán chéng liè diān wáng guó hòuyīng guó bèi chēng wéi liè diān)。
  
  19 shì shí liè diān guó jué dào 20 shì 'èr líng nián dài dào diān fēnglián wáng guó yōng yòu shì jiè shàng chāo guò fēn zhī de bāo kuò rén kǒu shù páng de zhōu fēi zhōu de fēn zhōng duō zhí mín duō shì wéi shāng huò zhě zhàn lüè de yīn 'ér jiàn de。 19 shì liàng de zhí mín qiáo mín chéng liǎo zhì guó jiā ( bāo kuò jiā ào xīn lán nán fēi ), bìng qiě zài chú zhèng zhìjūn shì mào wài de suǒ yòu lǐng jiē shí xiàn liǎo zhè xiē zhì qiáo mín chéng liǎo jiā ( 1867 nián 'ào lián bāng( 1901 nián)。 'èr zhě gèng duō de zhì qiáo mín lǐng zài 20 shì 'èr líng nián dài chéng wéi liǎo zhì lǐng
  
   zhè xiē zhù quán lǐng zài mǐn lìng huò tōng guò hòu dào liǎo wán quán de guó wèile fǎn yìng zhè zhǒng xiàn zhuàng gǎi míng wéi "CommonwealthofNations"( yīng guó xié jiù chēng ) bìng zài 1949 gǎi wéi yīng guó xié (CommonwealthofNations)。 fēn liè diān zài fēi zhōu zhōu jiā hǎi de lǐng huò liǎo fēn lǐng biàn chéng liǎo lián bāng lǐng yīng guó jūn zhù rán shì lǐng de yuán shǒu xiē lǐng biàn chéng liǎo gòng guódàn shì rán jiāng suō bái 'èr shì wáng zuò wéi guó jiā de yuán shǒu
  
   zài fēi zhōu de nán luó xiàn jīn wéi zhōng měi zhōu de liè diān hóng xiàn 1980 nián 1981 nián shuāng shuāng hòu liú xià lái de zuì lǐng shì xiāng gǎngxiāng gǎng yōng yòu chāo guò 500 wàn rén kǒu zhí mín tóng de shìxiāng gǎng zhí mín fēn bié yòu liǎng xiàng xié
  
   xiāng gǎng dǎo jiǔ lóng bàn dǎo fēn bié yīn wéi nán jīng tiáo yuē běi jīng tiáo yuē bèi ràng gěi yīng guó
   zhōng guó de lìng wài fēn bèi chēng wéi xīn jiè de fāng zài 1898 nián yīn wéi xiāng gǎng péng zhàng de rén kǒu 'ér jiè gěi yīng guó 99 nián
   suí zhe 1997 nián de dào láilián wáng guó zhōng guó chéng liǎo zhōng yīng lián shēng míngzhè fèn shēng míng zhǐ chūyīng guó zhèng jiāng 1997 nián 7 yuè 1 zhěng xiāng gǎng jiāo hái zhōng guó zhèng shǐ zhī chéng wéi zhōng guó de bié xíng zhèng ”, zài tán pàn zhī qián zhōng fāng chū liǎo guó liǎng zhìde gòu xiǎng zài guó jiā de chǔ shàng shí xíng shè huì zhù zhì xiāng gǎng shí xíng běn zhù zhì yīng guó zhèng zhī suǒ jiāo hái zhěng xiāng gǎng bāo kuò xiāng gǎng dǎo jiǔ lóngshì yīn wéi xiāng gǎng de wèi zhì jǐn lín guǎng dōng shěngbèi yīng guó zhàn de xiāng gǎng xiāng gǎng dǎo jiǔ lóng guǒ méi yòu cóng guǎng dōng shū de zhìzài guān tiáo jiàn shàng néng wéi chí gōng néng de yùn zhuǎntóng shízài zhōng yīng tán pàn zhōngzhōng guó lǐng dǎo rén tài qiáng yìng chéng rèn qīng cháo de píng děng tiáo yuēyào qiúzhōng guó yào shōu huí de jǐn shì xīn jièér qiě bāo kuò xiāng gǎng dǎojiǔ lóng”。
  
   xiàn yòu de yīng guó hǎi wài lǐng
   hǎi wài lǐng ( OverseasTerritory
   'ān guī ( Anguilla)
   bǎi ( Bermuda)
   yīng shǔ yìn yáng lǐng ( BritishIndianOceanTerritory)
   yīng shǔ nán lǐng ( BritishAntarcticTerritory)
   yīng shǔ wéi 'ěr jīng qún dǎo( BritishVirginIslands)
   kāi màn qún dǎo( CaymanIslands)
   zhí luó tuó( Gibraltar)
   méng sài ( Montserrat)
   shèng lún ( SaintHelena)
   kǎi qún dǎo( TurksandCaicosIslands)
   lán qún dǎo( FalklandIslands)( cún zài zhēng
   kǎi 'ēn qún dǎo( PitcairnIslands)
   nán qiáo zhì dǎo nán sāng wēi qún dǎo( SouthGeorgiaandtheSouthSandwichIslands)
   huáng jiā shǔ ( CrownDependency)
   gēn dǎo( Guernsey)
   dǎo( Jersey)
   'ēn dǎo( IsleofMan)
   yīng shǔ
   luó kǎi ( SovereignBaseAreasofAkrotiriandDhekelia)
  
   lǐng biāozhì huī zhāng
   wàiyīng guó wèi sài zhōng de fēn yòu shū shǔ chēng zhī wéi sài yīng shǔ ( U.K.SovereignBaseAreasinCyprus)。
No. 2
  hǎi wài lǐng ( OverseasTerritory)
   ān guī ( Anguilla)
   bǎi ( Bermuda)
   yīng shǔ yìn yáng lǐng ( BritishIndianOceanTerritory)
   yīng shǔ wéi jīng qún dǎo( BritishVirginIslands)
   kāi màn qún dǎo( CaymanIslands)
   zhí luó tuó( Gibraltar)
   méng sài ( Montserrat)
   shèng ( SaintHelena)
   kǎi qún dǎo( TurksandCaicosIslands)
yīngwénjièshì
  1. n.:  British overseas territories
jìnyící
yīng guó hǎi wài lǐng , lián wáng guó de hǎi wài lǐng
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