Old drum set in the city's buildings, the buildings on time playing, reporting hour.
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gǔ lóu
City corner building on the placement of giant drums. Or alert thieves to the newspaper. Drum Buddhist temples there, and the relative clock tower, built in the main hall about hanging drum to the newspaper or tapping ceremony
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旧时地方上设置大鼓的楼
Old drum set on the floor place. Alarm for drums, or the time playing, reporting hour. Song Kong Pingzhong "his charm on the Drum Tower Court, home closure": "Qi Li Chongyin as Yanzhou provincial governor, state Jie Dao, Chong is a village set on the first floor, floor, hanging a drum, Pirates of the hair of the Department, the pounding drums random attack, all the village, such as news who hammer drum a pass, time told of, complex strike that section, Eqing between the Crusades Barry, V of its strategically located and difficult, are all captured. all the village drum set, since the beginning too. "Qing Wang Shizhen" Pond North even talk about Stuart offered a calendar official record ":" wrath of the king, the House Ltd Road Department, the Department of the door closed, Suizhi House before the board the Drum. "Sha Ting" murderer ":" But in the following cross the mouth of the Drum Tower, a broken leg Creation Love of pocket by several soldiers surrounded. "Wang Meng" bell tower was not at the beginning ":" drum - also known as Lou Qiao - on the drums coming pay more of the bursts, breaking the solitude of the night sky. "
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No. 4
Nanjing Drum Tower tourist complaints telephone complaints telephone :025 -52,260,123 Jiangsu Tourism complaints Tel :025-83418185 National Tourism complaints Tel :010-65275315
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Drum Tower in Tianjin
Tianjin Drum Tower, two historically been demolished to build two. Yongle years (AD 1404) located in Tianjin Wei fortification. To Ming Hongzhi period (about 1493 AD), Tianjin, Shandong Fushi Liu Fubing equipment will Tucheng Zhou to masonry, and Cross Street in the City Center building at the Drum Tower. In 1900, the Boxer Rebellion invasion of Tianjin. The second year was forced to remove the wall. Drum Tower has become decadent destroyed. In 1921, the Drum Tower demolition and reconstruction. November 7, 1952, due to run through the roads, the Drum Tower has been removed. Drum Tower on November 25, 2000 renewal, September 28, 2001 completion. Drum Tower Drum Tower Commercial Street around there. Take 37,863,865, 855,635,651,652,657 bus up to the Drum Tower.
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Yichun Drum Tower
- China's oldest observatory where Drum Tower, also known as Yuanzhou Qiaolou. According to the "state capital Yuan-chi ', Department of the Southern Tang Bao Dai years Drum Tower, built by the provincial governor Liu Ren-looking, the" hall stand, vegetarian Court, Qiaolou ... total six hundred, "the record. Jiading years after the Southern Song Dynasty (AD 1219) Proton Chiangju Yuanzhou know the state, "little new Qiaolou" and the system uranium pot, drain arrows, shadow tables, water, sea, _set_ compass, more chips, iron and other equipment, _set_ up the yin and yang Health rotation, waiting to raise timekeeping, it built a _set_ of measurements, punctuality, time service in one of the Observatory. Drum Tower is recognized as China's oldest observatory site where it is the last thing the 1990s. September 20, 1991, researcher at the Institute, Chinese Academy of Science, experts in literature and history of ancient days to thin, Mr. Shu Yi visits, surprised to find that the history of the Drum Tower, China's ancient than even the astronomical community had been identified where the most ancient Observatory site - Dengfeng, Henan Ancient Observatory (built in the Yuan Dynasty about the early years of the late 13th century) and the oldest parts of the foreign Observatory site - located in the territory of Uzbekistan Observatory (early 15th century the establishment of the Department) are early. In September 1994, Jiangxi Science and Technology Committee organized eight from Beijing, Nanjing and the province of experts to form the expert committee on the Drum Tower was Yichun investigation and evaluation, to confirm, "founded in years of the Southern Song Dynasty Yuanzhou Qiaolou of Jiading China's oldest local Observatory site. " Yichun Drum Tower is mainly a "Tonghudilou" and other equipment to punctuality, timekeeping and measurement, the measurement time and now watch it every day compared to only a thin 20 seconds. Ming Dynasty, the Drum Tower Sky platform and bronze Xuanji, increased ability to observe celestial phenomena. Built in the Southern Song Dynasty Yichun Drum Tower, the world's oldest observatory where it day in China, the history of astronomical literature, history and the world are flashing a dazzling brilliance. Has saved almost a thousand years of Yichun Drum Tower, Drum Tower is located in middle of the road. Song Jiading years (1219) by the prefect Teng Chiangju organization Yuanzhou construction, observation tower also doubles as a town hall sky, waiting to raise timekeeping lookout building, also known as Yuanzhou Qiaolou. This building is across the north and south buildings arch volume high-street building, rectangular, east-west, hipped, four top of the hill, double eaves and glazed tiles, plain Vatan, lift beam wooden frame, four columns a, Miankuo 5 , into the deep three. High 12.8 meters, 11.8 meters wide, 23.8 meters north to south, covering about 780 square meters. Volume arches across the street width 4.3 meters, 5.6 meters high inside, things roll arches were incised on the regular script, "Drum", "twilight" before. Floor, north and south ends of a 19.5 m wide and 7.6 m in view of the roof. Upstairs making, copper pot, night Tianchi, Japan Tianchi, flat pot, Wan kettle, water sea shadow table, _set_ compass, Tim bucket, chips leak more arrows, iron Gujiao other equipment, and "yin and yang of Health _set_ up by rotation, waiting to raise timekeeping. " Later Tang Dynasty, the famous cast also make the development of the concept of day alchemist Yuan Tiangang copper Xuanji equipment. Chinese astronomical community, building a well-known academic experts in the "Yuanzhou Qiaolou - where China's earliest extant work of the Observatory of the time," the identification of the book, solemnly wrote this to say: "In the world today, in addition to Chinese cultural system, not yet found any time to work to build a national observatory Yuanzhou Qiaolou early, so it's found in China and the world astronomy research will have a profound impact. " Yichun Drum Tower was rebuilt a number of occasions, it has retained its unique style. Jiajing, Wanli rebuilt, plaque reads: Yingxi floor. Qing Emperor Kangxi and Qianlong rebuilt Floor West, the new volume reads: twilight. Wen years last rebuilt. After the founding of new China, the party and government attach great importance to protect this precious cultural heritage, in 1983 and 1984, the provincial culture department to allocate special funds to repair, such as the old, tourists. Approved by the provincial government in December 1985 as a provincial scenic spots. After a thorough repair and restore the Ming and Qing style Yichun Yichun Drum Tower and the local characteristics of a quite astronomical Square, will soon officially open to the public, its classical charm with modern, traditional style and sense of harmony intertwined with an open, continuing and profound Yichun context.
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Xi'an Drum Tower
Xi'an Drum Tower in Xi'an city, the southern end of West Street north courtyard, across the East and the clock tower. Drum Tower was built in the first Ming emperor Hongwu 10 years (1380), thirty-eight years of Qing Emperor Kangxi (1699) and Qianlong five years (1740) rebuilt twice. Upper side of the original giant drum, drum daily timekeeping, so called "Drum." After years of vicissitudes, and now the giant drum does not exist already, but I Drum Tower standing majestically. Xi'an Drum Tower is the Drum Tower there is a large country. Its architectural form is Xieshan dripping eaves three. High-profile brick base 52.6 meters from east to west, north and south 38 meters wide, 7.7 meters high, north-south width of the middle of Pi are high and 6 meters coupons Portal. House building in the center of the base, Miankuo 7, into the deep three, four weeks and another corridor. Who _set_ the first floor eaves peace back seat, the second floor eaves Shanding, overlying green glazed tiles. Wai Yan peace building are decorated with green painted seat brackets, so that the entire building floor, structured, Hunxiong broad. CASTLE brick building located in the brick pedestal-order on both sides, in the first floor of the west side of the wooden staircase to the second floor board floor. In the middle floor of the south eaves, hanging there, "Wu Sheng to" blue gold plaque, Shaanxi governor Zhang Kai rebuilt after the completion of this building, imitation Emperor Qianlong of the "imperial brush." North middle canopy hanging there, "Shengwen in the day" plaque, on display in upright, according to legend line width of the book Xianning Li Yun. Two plaque not only illustrates the significance of the building, but like the finishing touch, the floor, vibrant, even more magnificent, but in the "Cultural Revolution" in the decade-long calamity of the destruction, now has begun to repair cultural relics management department. August 6, 1956, Shaanxi Provincial People's Committee announced the Drum Tower as the provincial key cultural relics protection units. November 20, 1996 the State Council announced the Drum Tower as a national key cultural relics protection units. Also announced the scope of protection: the protection zone around the tower base four (including stairs); generally focus on protected areas, protected areas, extension of 34 meters; construction control areas of east North Avenue, south to West Main Street, north to the city gate ago, the west side of the general extension of protected areas, 70 meters.
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Beijing Drum Tower
Beijing Drum Tower in Beijing's central axis, the Drum Tower Street East and Di'anmenwai Street intersection. Together with the Clock Tower, Yuan, Ming and Qing timekeeping for the Beijing city center. Port security scratch God, _set_ machines, when to, then hit the cymbals were eight each moment to the pot full for the degree. Then added with a dry, warm winter is the use of fire. "In the future, the Drum Tower was renamed" Shame House "in the upstairs display pictures and models of some kind, eight-show after scoring Beijing massacre and robbery case, for visitors, to show not forget national humiliation. Later has also has turned into "Jingzhao Popular Education Center", "the first public education museum" and so on. Guangxi Dong Jia Drum Tower Drum Tower is one of procedure Dong Jia, rest and recreation. Festive, Dongzhai ages gathered in the Drum Tower before they "hit songs together," or see Dong drama. Summer, enjoy the cool people to chat to the Drum Tower; winter, we were sitting by the fire telling stories. Dong people have "first floor construction of Village," said. Dongjia at least one of each tower, and some Dongzhai up forty-five. Drum are hanging over a side of leather drum, usually any major issues in the village, on the CASTLE drum, called the people to discuss. Some local fire bandit, but also drumming for help. A stockade drums, along with the corresponding other stockade. In this way, a pass a Walled Village, the message soon spread to the mountains far Village, drums to the place, people will come Wensheng. Therefore, Dong Jia people Drum, drum particularly fond of. Dong Village Drum Tower, the pagoda looks like a polyhedron. Generally higher than 20 meters, about 11 layers, thanks to the 16 columns supporting fir. Heart wide flat floor, about 10 square meters, there is fire in the middle with a stone puzzle crucible, surrounded by a wooden railing, with long benches for rest use. The spire at the building with floor hoist or crane Millennium, a symbol of good luck peace stockade, prominent wings from the floor, Yan Jiao, giving Elim Elk elegant, jump like a sense of flying. Was built first, which is some 300-year-old red drum increase in Guizhou Province to the pagoda-shaped, double-gourd top height of 25 meters, covers an area of 160 square meters. There are four columns, each a diameter of 0.8 meters, 15 meters high, the distance between each column is 3.6 meters, tall tapered form side frame, oak beams for the backbone of the Drum Tower. Within the periphery of the four columns from 3 meters, vertical 3.5 meters high with eight pillars, surrounded by the four columns, and within the four-post connected with the wear Fang, showing the shape of radiation. Then the number on the stack layers, each melon is a short column with 8 layers of stacked vertical, according to Fang layer within the four-poster will wear shorter, closely together, vertical to the 11th floor. The four columns above the 11th floor of the above, there are two layers of eight separate octagonal umbrella canopy roof pagoda, the Drum Tower at the top. Drum Economy In 2006, the region adhere to the scientific concept of development, actively integrate into the West Coast Economic Zone of regional development pattern, with "six to six game" activities as the carrier, led the project vigorously implement the strategy throughout the year to complete large-scale industrial production value of 11.78 billion yuan, was an increase of 16.9%; total retail sales of 19.33 billion yuan of social consumer goods, was an increase of 21.9%; urban investment in fixed as_set_s over $ 9.5 billion was an increase of 21.3%; actually utilized foreign capital of $ 100 million was an increase of 24.7%; 12.7 billion in capital to capital yuan, which was an increase 27.3%; total fiscal revenues, local fiscal revenue reached 880 million yuan, 5.2 billion was an increase of 23.6% and 20%. Economic work in the city "six six to race," city group activities to achieve the "four consecutive" good results. Transport: Tour 1 Road, 1,3,11,16,20,24,25,28,31,33,34,35,38,46,47,52,100 road car up. Admission: Free Beijing Bell and Drum Tower is located north-south axis in the northern end of a group of ancient buildings, is the national cultural heritage. After two front longitudinal, imposing, majestic and impressive. Bell tower as Yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasty capital of timekeeping center. Bell tower in ancient China, when the public nature of the Division for the pavilion building, the original bell and drum are ancient musical instruments, later used for timekeeping purposes. Bell tower of ancient Chinese origin in the Han Dynasty, Han Dynasty, according to historical records have been "encouraging people from the dawn drum, ring the bell at night encouraging people to information," the morning twilight drum bell system. Tang capital of Chang'an was a bustling capital, the structure implemented in the Square system that is in the Square as a unit, each enclosed by a wall in the Square, located at the sides or both sides of the door opening time. Edward in the main entrance door Miyagi _set_ three hundred, as the Secretary when the center of the city, sooner or later the door bells and drums sound according to Edward Square, opened the door and the palace. Yuan Dynasty in the large capital (now Beijing), the also in the north of Miyagi built Clock Tower and Drum Tower. Beijing Drum Tower built in the Ming Yongle eighteen years, is built on high brick platform of a temple-style building, LMH up to 4 meters, the stage has five wooden eaves of the house floor, height of 46 meters and more. Redwall Zhu Lan, richly ornamented, are magnificent. Beijing Bell Tower and Drum Tower is located in the city of Beijing in the north end of the axis, like the tower because of its architectural forms, cornices wing angle of unique shape, it has a very high artistic value and aesthetic taste, and become famous cultural landscape. The original provisions of the clock tower clock timekeeping Qing, Qianlong was later changed to only report the night when two more, and were registered by two watchman clock tower, bell after the first drum. The timing will be by way of the ancients into the night just before dawn to calculate, even an hour each, which is now two-hour, 19 points for the better, 21 for two more, 23 points for the three-shift, 1 point for four more, 3 is just before dawn, 5:00 to brighter. Each bell tower to be more advanced drumming, after the bell, to remind people to sleep, two more to the ringing bells just before dawn is not only drums, so as not to affect your sleep. To the brighter the drum after the first bell, said to get up. Drumming approach is to hit 18 fast-response, and then hit the 18 ring slow, hit a total of six times, a total of 108 ring. Ringing bells and drums the same. End of the year 2001 at midnight 11:57, Beijing Drum Tower quiet for almost a hundred base drum was again sounded - 25 a young drummers performed "Twenty-four seasons drum Winter" movement (Drum is the author of the Central National Orchestra Principal Mr. Zhu Xiaolin against vocal), drums for 3 minutes to the end of 2002 New Year's Day 0. Drum Tower from New Year's Day 2002, the official opening. Drums will be four times a day, every 15 minutes. Although the bell tower now lost the role when the Division, but every New Year, the macro can still hear the sound of bells and drums thick strong, become the capital of the famous scene. (Text introduced by the Beijing Bell and Drum Tower Headquarters)
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Hangzhou Drum Tower
Drum Tower is located in Hangzhou, Hangzhou, the southern section of Zhongshan South, the Southern Song Dynasty built. Zhongshan Road, formerly known as Royal Street, the Southern Song Dynasty through the streets of the Royal Road, Drum Tower was originally called Chaotianmen, Ming Renamed the Zhenhai Tower, the 1960s removed, rebuilt in 2003.
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Linfen Drum Tower
Drum Tower is located in Linfen City Linfen Road and Hongwei Qin Shu Road intersection, the first building in ancient times known as Linfen. Drum Tower, also known as medium and large buildings, located in Linfen city center, the base was square, perimeter 160 meters, height of 43.76 meters, Evian force day, as China is now the highest tower. Drum Tower was built in Northern Wei Dynasty, upstairs there are seven Jinming Chang (1196) was more than 2,500 kilograms of cast iron bell one. According to local history and stele records the history of Linfen tower had been built seven times; now the Drum Tower is rebuilt in 1987. Medium and large floor puzzle base ticket openings, cross intersection, connectivity four Main Street. Openings at the top of the containing thirty-one years by the Ming Dynasty (1603) The original copy of the mega-carved stone plaque, are "east Leihuo", "West River Fen control", "Nantong Qin Shu", "north and quiet. " East and west sides of the base building built gate, East said, "overlooking" the West, called "ladder." Entry floor, then climb along the level, up the stairs to the balcony floor and in the floor, close up the distance, do not have scenery. Medium and large floor lobby plaque inscription of the Ming and Qing dynasties pass by Xiangqian marshal, famous calligraphy (painting) home Qi Gong, Li Feng, Dong Shouping, Duan Yun, Shu Tong, Mr. Zhao Puchu various writing, celebrity masterpieces meets Hu graced the Drum Tower. Minyan Shi Chuan: "Pingyang house, block, tower, half-day sub-_insert_ed in the inside." Located in Linfen city's large and medium building, commonly known as the Drum Tower, dragon Huju, red big old, tall and majestic with its known to the world. For thousands of years, eup elders proud, tourists reputation, this building serves as Emperor in ancient capital actually a symbol of ancient civilization. For medium and large building built in the east, west, south and center of North Fourth Street, is named. Its base is square, construction area of 1600 square meters, the four-way tickets puzzle openings in the middle of its base cross the intersection. Openings at the top of the engraved stone plaques, depending on their sides are "east Leihuo", "West River Fen control", "Nantong Qin Shu", "north and quiet." This group of thirty-one years by the Ming Dynasty (1603) The original copy of the plaque engraved with the text, vigorous simplicity, outlines the importance of location Pingyang government. Medium and large floor base east and west sides, stone steps were built gate. Teng 40 steps, can be up to nearly 10 meters high platform floor, and thus into a room, on the second floor, overlooking the city. Pavilion is a huge system of wooden, two-story, three canopies, four drip, cross Shanding Ming-style buildings with a total high 43.75 meters. Support the two pavilions of 12 sky-pillars, approximately one meter in diameter. Visitors see it, all exclaimed: "non-free than the Royal temples!" Floor roof of the courtyard-style painting grating, Seiko painted peacock, dragons circling pattern of national traditions, magnificent, like a palace; story beams dome, shaped like a gossip caisson, the walls are all window frame edge, the upper edge of the wooden window frame parts, mainly to Yao legend, depicts more than 60 pieces of ancient story: or visit Yin Yao Wang, Yu lock or mosquitoes, perhaps by cleaning the ear, all colors quaint, vivid ink. Two hall with corridors, the hall lean on a railing around us, Linfen panoramic view of the sights: Aerial view of the city, the streets of colorful, beautiful floral shop in town; look outside, Yuanshanjinshui Emerald flow Pitt, Michael Cotton village overflow gold Silver. No wonder the tourists are all feeling CASTLE, said: "not on the floor, medium and large, white to Pingyang tour." Medium and large building was built in exactly what generation, there is no conclusive evidence of the literature. According to "History of North Chuan Li, C.," reads: "Yan soil more Jiedao, Chong that the village _set_ on the first floor, floor, hanging a drum, Pirates of the hair place, double hammer blow chaos, surrounded by all the village heard the drum to keep all roads, Eqing cloth between the sound of Barry will capture sent to Seoul. In 1948, people's liberation war to the strategic offensive stage, Xiangqian commander led his troops surrounded the city of Linfen. In the city's stubborn defensive Jun Yan, despite public opposition, will fix the Drum Tower is only 15 years of forced demolition. Since September 1984 to May 1987, Linfen City Commission _set_ up the Drum Tower repair, re-repaired by the Ming Dynasty-style tower, and restore the Ming Dynasty, the title of the Drum - medium and large buildings. Medium and large newly built building lobby plaque, basically the original _select_ion of the Ming and Qing plaque word. Three east, south sides of the "Taihang-shaped win", "sky right close," inscribed by the Xiangqian Marshal: west "look at Gushe" by the former President of the National Association of Calligraphers, Mr. Qi Gong for the book; north of the "window of places Bull" well-known calligraphers from the military within the Li Feng brush; floor 4 Menbian east "Purple east" from the famous painter Hongdong Ji Dong Shouping old man's hand, the west "with a lapel Mountain River" from Puxian membership Revolutionary veteran former State Planning Commission deputy director of the section of the cloud pen, south of the "heaven and earth pavilion" for the great calligrapher Mr. Shu same as the north "and the Chi-Sound" is Vice Chairman of the Buddhist Association president, the great calligrapher Zhao Puchu book. What: Celebrity name plaque hanging famous building, Yao are reputation pass Kyushu. Now the floor is the large and medium Linfen relics and calligraphy and painting exhibition held in place. Since the May 1987 completion date, the City Museum has three times in the history of iron wau unearthed on display in the middle of the hall three. Linfen city called wau, easily defensible, since ancient times, military strategists dispute. Wau this respect suffered a lot of iron, rusty, thousands of years of repose into the wall, heard the sound of battle, fill of human suffering, every now flourishing, too see the light, the highest in Solon House, received visitors, demonstrating Yao Pingyang are rich and splendid culture style.
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Kaifeng Drum Tower
Kaifeng Drum Tower, the Clock Tower built during the Hongwu years (1379), Bell Tower and Drum Tower Square in today's position that the original tower, Drum Tower in the "demolition mouth" term of the present province of Fuxi Eye Hospital in front of the junction leading to Welcome position, things symmetrical, in a line, very dignified, neat. The late Ming Dynasty, Henan governor that the Bell Tower, Drum Tower hampered governor Yamen feng shui, ordered the bell, drum on the second floor of the bell and drum interchangeable, the clock tower to tower, tower to tower. Be interchanged in the process of unloading bell bell off New Zealand, bell upstairs fall, fall to pieces. Later, the broken cast iron melting and re-new bell, but the new bell sounds far better than the old bell loud. To the Qing Dynasty, the clock tower has been damaged, collapsed horrendous, Kangxi years (1671), governor of Henan Langham ordered phase clock tower removed, gone from the clock tower of Kaifeng. Removed to the brick, wood Temple built in the large phase Canon House. Clock Tower there when that place is called the Clock Tower mouth, removed the clock tower after their office called "demolition mouth" (homonym error is called "car intersection"). Kaifeng tower has been preserved, but in June 1948, when Kaifeng was destroyed by the first liberation war, only a base station, dismantled in 1976.
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Jiuquan bell tower
Jiuquan city in the central, first created in the Eastern Jin Mudi Yong and period (AD 346-353), the former cold regime presided over Jiuquan Prefecture Xie Ai rebuilt the Jiuquan City (Fluke, said the county) East door. Also called "Qiao City", is finally Dageng patrol defenders Rong, timer, alarm anti-Kou place. Existing tower, is 31 years of the Qing dynasty (1905 AD) rebuilt, the base is square, the small great, the bottom of the perimeter 100 meters, outsourcing brick, with four-way coupons door, four the amount of questions are "north Desert, "" looking south Qilian "," East Mid Huayue "," west of Yiwu. " Center tower at the top of the skirt wall, and a square earth station building, platform side in this soil for the three parties Mulou, something both sides of the tower was placed on the second floor "sound Zhenhua barbarians," "fierce with big" Mubian each one, and west of the Jiayuguan Great Wall echoes.
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Xi County Drum Tower
County Drum Tower, also known as Grand View Pavilion, created in the Ming Dynasty, has three hundred eighty years of history, is the first batch of municipal units, in the town center, the symbol Xi County. Cross openings has a high 14.31 meters on the second floor of three cross Shanding eaves of the building, majestic and impressive, the top floor there are four weeks reflects the glorious history of the giant Xi County plaque four frames: the East as "Longquan ancient county," the West as the "longevity legacy letters, "North" three Jinxiong Bang "south" east city. " Its architectural shapes, beams structure, plaque and other major components are the original Ming Dynasty, with high historical, artistic or scientific value.
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Ningbo Drum Tower
Drum Tower, Ningbo City, the only remaining building of the ancient city ruins, the national key protected cultural relics of ancient architecture. Visitors CASTLE, Ningbo City, the picture can be at a glance. "Qiaolou Gujiao Xiao Lian-Ying", the poet Yuan Chen Fu's poem reflects the Drum Tower in the history of our country's special status. Ancient Drum Tower engraved with the leak and become rich timekeeping, daily timekeeping drums; wartime reconnaissance Outlook, also bears Paul city, arrived in the mission of foreign aggression. Ningbo Drum Tower was built in Tang Changqing first year (821 years), has been 1100 years of history. It is the history of Ningbo, the official home state rule, the city's landmark legislation. Korean police will be the year that the provincial governor the state government moved to Ningbo small town "Sanjiangkou" to present to the Drum Tower, Zhongshan Square, the center of this zone, the official home built, and Mucha established for the city, and subsequently in cities built into the masonry wall, called the history of sub-city. Sub-city of the South gate of the Drum Tower is now. Song Gao time and the Drum Tower was renamed as the "Bong military building shrines." Song Emperor crossed, visited Minnesota. Legend of Song Emperor Zhao Gou was heavily chased, fled to the Drum Tower. Fled into the tower when the time to find that Don "Rebellion" and when to adhere to the martyrdom of five Shangqiu General - Zhang Xun, Xu Yuan, Ji Yun Nan, Yao Yin, Lei Wanchun, the name of the flag, wearing a military uniform, lined up to come meet. Soon after the Emperor hid in the Drum Tower, Kinbyo chase downstairs, I saw spider clouds, a desolate, that no one will enter, then his way to search. After this escape the edict bestowed Drum Zhaogou as "Bong military building shrines." This temple built for five generals like to Bong Yang. The early Yuan Dynasty, Mongolia aristocratic rulers of Han Chinese to rise up against fear, ordered the removal of the country's major city, Ningbo, the Drum Tower was also demolished. After the pacification of society, it has allowed reconstruction of the Drum Tower, named "Mingyuan Building", meaning the vision meant. To the Yuan Dynasty, Fang Guozhen uprising army hit Ningbo Mingyuan Building will again be destroyed by fire. Xuande nine (1434), prefect Huang Yongding in the Tang and Song rebuilt on the site of the Drum Tower, south upstairs is described as "four-Ming Wei concept"; north of the amount of hanging "Shengwen the sky." Wanli thirteen years (1585) Pour injure For fall, easy to rebuild your prefect when Cai, Tang Dynasty poet Du trial used words "and Jinling Wang Lu Cheng spring tour," the poem "unique Huanyou people, a new partial scared phenology, clouds out of Haishu, Mei Liu Dujiang spring 'sentence was intended to change the "four Mingwei concept" to "Haishu floor." Intended to _set_ the sea to take Boning Hai Shu. Qing Dynasty, the Drum Tower and after several construction. Drum existing pavilion building for the five-Qing Xianfeng (1855) cleared by the patrol said the Governor section of light construction. 1935 (1935), proposed by the local people, in the three-story wooden structure Drum middle of the construction of cement and steel square lookout alarm units, and _set_ a standard clock, surrounded as one, both timekeeping, also reported the fire. By the late 1980s, the Drum Tower because of disrepair, has become "dangerous." In April 1989, Ningbo allocated funding of about $ 350,000 off the shelf for overhaul of the Drum Tower, completed in June the following year. Overhaul of the Drum Tower after the new look. The whole tower covers an area of more than seven hundred square meters, total height about 28 meters, is divided into seven, the city more than eight meters high, sixteen meters deep doorway, gate width of six meters of stone arches; the Northeast Tap Road with according to the wall, can be boarded tower Steps to Christ; floor five-room, three wooden eaves Shanding, impressive. Both sides of the tower also built a number of ancillary buildings, can be described as each other. Some of the original tower on the plaque and other ancient inscription also be repaired and completed. The Drum Tower is a newly established internal "history of the development of Ningbo City," Museum, mainly in the "City" characters do "article." As the Drum Tower of Ningbo city itself is a witness and a microcosm of historical changes, which the museum visitors a comprehensive introduction to the formation of Ningbo city, changes in the development process. Overhaul of the Drum Tower has also become the center of Ningbo City, one of cultural activities are held frequently in a variety of painting, photography, antiques exhibitions and exchange activities. According to historical records, in the region since the Tang Changqing Dynasty (AD 821) that the provincial governor since the Korean sub-city police building, then the political center for the ages, the Government Office location. At present, the Drum Tower has developed into a pedestrian mall, with a total area of 3.65 hectares with a total construction area of 67,000 square meters. The mall completed in April 1998. Yinchuan Drum Tower Bell tower pedestal dynasty built before the first year (1821), Yi Zhao Ningxia prefect presided over the construction noise, and the handwritten inscription stone of the hole volume. Dynasty, thirty-four years (1908), Ningxia in the local business people donated a three-story platform and built another on the floor beams, due to "constraints shall cease to stop." Until the Republic of 6 years (1917), only by the Ningxia Prefecture Governor Yu Dingming continue reconstruction, and cover the coupons in the corner by corner Ceiling Square. Upon completion of the bell tower, a bell was hanging. Bell tower is a revolutionary commemoration of the ancient buildings. In 1926, the KMT-CPC cooperation period, the first Communist Party of China Ningxia organization - CPC Ningxia Special Branch, and the KMT county party office address is located upstairs in the northeast corner of three hundred Square. September 23, 1949, Ningxia liberation, September 26, XIX Corps, commander of the PLA Yang Dezhi, political commissar Li Zhimin, and Ningxia, local notables, with upstairs in the review of the People's Liberation Army into the city three hundred ceremonies. After the founding of new China, People's Government of the bell tower for a number of reinforcement and repair. In recent years, but also providing additional four weeks in the bell tower a circular flower beds, established history upstairs showroom. Now, the bell tower for the city of Yinchuan, Ningxia, and key units.
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Datong Drum Tower
[Location] Datong Drum Tower is located in South Street (Wing Tai Street) middle. Datong is the central axis. [Time] was built in the Ming Dynasty, Qing Dynasty on many occasions repair, pavilion-style architecture is that the typical consumer representatives. [History] According to historical records, the Ming Datong, pavilion buildings, building gorgeous, east of Pacific Street building and yang; Qingyuan Street, west tower; north Wuding Street Kuixing hug; south Wing Tai Street Drum Tower. Unfortunately, most of the pavilion was destroyed by successive Binghuo and natural disasters, only to have survived the Drum Tower. [Style] Datong Drum Tower is a cross Shanding three pavilion-style buildings, approximate square plane, Miankuo depth of three. 17.65 m from east to west, north-south width of 14.55 meters, about 20 meters high. Each floor eaves brackets are _set_, first and second floor eaves _set_ a cross-Doo 2 liters cannabina arch, three eaves brackets for single Alice. Provision of four doors on each floor, all around corridors, with peripherals stopped, looked up the distance, the big city at a glance. [Overview] Drum unique architecture, elegant, clever layout, it is amazing. It is elegant simplicity, refined and delicate, people forget. Full restoration in 1978, reinforced, and a new painting. The provincial key cultural relics protection units.
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Liaocheng Drum Tower
The ancient Drum Tower Drum Tower Liaocheng, Liaocheng city defense architecture. In Dongchangfu city center. Ming Dynasty Hongwu years (1374), is by far the nation's oldest existing ancient buildings, the most magnificent wooden pavilion one. Enjoy "Although Huang, Yueyang sort should look thanks to" reputation. With the existing heritage buildings in Beijing Drum Tower, Bell Tower in Xi'an compared, regardless of its construction time, or on its size, shape, building structure, are greater. Ming and Qing dynasties construction background, Liaocheng as Dongchangfu legacy, the Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal is an important river port, northwest of the political, economic, military and cultural center. The establishment of the early Ming Dynasty, the situation in the north is very unstable. Mongolian ruling for defensive military needs restoration, Chen Yong Ping Shan Wei Zhihuiqianshi from the Hongwu years to five years, will change the building is brick built Tucheng City. As "strict Genglou and glimpse the enemy telescope", timer alarm, and repair the city with more than wood, built the tower of up to hundred feet more, so the first name "I Mulou." And therefore floor drums timekeeping, it is also known as "Drum." Chenghua two years (1486), prefect Yang to the maintenance building is, as a result of the name, called the "Fairmont Building." Ming Hongzhi nine (1496), the Board of Civil Engineering Yuanwai Lang Lee Chan-off test Fairmont, visit prefect Jintian Xi, a total board of this building, the building is amazed, "Adams House because of a sigh, the world no. Although Huang, Yueyang sort should look thanks. is now a hundred years men, and still no name for lonely down, it not bend or Down? for life with Tianxi assessment, called 'light Yue House', whichever is nearly Lu Youguang in Daiyue also. "Since then, successive rehabilitation inscription, has been in use "light Yue floor." Building structures for the four light mountain ridge eaves cross the street-style pavilion, pass 33 meters high, the main building by the pier and the 4-layer composition. Brick masonry piers for the bevel is 4, 9.38 m high. Collage bottom 34.43 meters long, 31.93 meters long on the rim, with a total area of 1185.42 square meters, up becoming a collection point. Taiwan body east, west, south and north sides the middle, with half of the arch-shaped coupons, coupons to cross into the center of Taiwan arch. Four arches the same, are wide 5.76 meters, arch foot straight high 2.90 meters, vector high 2.88 meters, tickets at the top puzzle the amount of doors, the south, called "civilization," North said, "Wu Ding," East said "peace," West said, "Xing Li . " Corbel table top edge of the eaves tile puzzle three bark, built on the female walls, wall height 1.12 m, thickness 0.45 m, floor, south to the statue. Both sides of the arch to the south to open a small arch, the arch shape and the middle similar to the amount of the east door door carved with bluestone, a letter "Fengcheng Sin Que", the west side engraved with "Lang Yuan Chou," An Yue allocated by and Zhu continued cover inscribed. According to historical records, safety and jump aside, Qing Zhu continued cover are those who can be seen, the two plaques are then repair Guangyuelou moment when added. Simon false door, only to deposit the form in order to match and East Gate. East Gate is the only channel CASTLE, door width 3.14 meters, 1.75 meters high arch angle straight, 1.57 m high vector. Yet another puzzle within the small arches coupons openings 1.86 m wide. Door to one room, located east riding stamp or four to the landing. Building the wall has a small window in Tainan, for ventilation and lighting purposes, turned up 37 North to the platform, up another 15 of the table, a total of 56. Build an open staircase on the wellhead Xuan, to prevent rain intrusion. The building's, seems to Qianlong. Its location is exactly on the axis of the building into the East, because East Gate to the main road, by its construction that mark. Open Xuan Miankuo 5, into the deep three. Ming, the times are 2.30 m between Miankuo, shoot, compared with only 0.67 m. Ladder wells account for that, times three. Shoot formation of one week between the loggia, the wall between columns _set_ threshold, the king safety by, for when the rest CASTLE purposes. Xuan Shi is not open brackets, Dan Yan Xie Shan Volume Ceiling, light and bright. Xuan stairs in the open at the hanging of the contemporary masters of calligraphy and Qi Gong wrote the "total green ladder board" wood plaque, font handsome, dynamic Emotion. Table plaster block, to women around the wall, east and west sides with drainage channels. Four-story building on the high platform above the main building, the whole wooden structure, a square with a gallery, 24 meters high, a total of Kim Joo-192, brackets 200. The first floor, the ground is slightly higher than the table, was a square, surrounded by puzzle to stone, all seven Miankuo depth, inter-ming Miankuo large, 4.05 meters, second, the shoot out between the relatively small room, from 2.79 ranging from meters to 2.90 meters. Make room Miankuo minimum, from 1.75 m to 1.89 m, the body of the Department of floor corridor. Building itself into the deep plane Miankuo are five, used inside and outside the slot column, plus around the gallery, cool and clear structure. Building the body one week a total of 20 Yan Zhu, diameter 0.60 m, 1.34 m thick of all the packages on the inside of the brick wall. Wall surface of the decorative red chalk, no whitewash the inside, exposed brick wall of water. Board on each side that are located two doors, no one to turn ornaments. Crown doors hairpin 4, for the diamond, both sides of the round. Two floor fenestration. Kim Joo-slot within a total of 12, also 0.60 m in diameter, painted black. The first floor of the north door, in the next room on the Fang Yan Zhu and Jin Zhu _set_ Luban interspersed shrine. Luban statue niches inside the plastic, so _set_ up a small ladder for lifting. Shrine hanging a "talent" wooden plaque. Black and white, as Pujie the title, on the niche around Kim Joo, a former wood Liaocheng County Sun Tongfeng author, Jiang Weisong couplets a heavy book: "Tai Zhi, Shandong Yellow River west, Tao Yue-color color, lean on a railing wine is infinitely good, Congtai shot book, differential Ming, old times, more than nostalgia CASTLE Hope. "amount on the first floor on the southeast door, hanging a wooden tablet of the party, the East as" Tai Dai Ping East to do ", the south "Universe Man balance." The second level is still seven wide into the deep, while the best among smaller, since the 1.16 to 1.26 m range, in fact, every corridor between the lines, that is flat seat portion. The surface layer in 4 out the door between the provision for direct three cell doors, windows on both sides of the square wire grid, the two things that pass between the upper and lower ladder wells. Kim Joo-week siding surrounded by a rectangular room, which is divided into large and small rooms. Provision to the middle of the south door, around the opening round window. Look up above the empty wells, showing that 4-layer beams. This room is for the past, "Wenchang" purposes, hence the name Wenchang Pavilion. It is said that Emperor Qianlong south seven times, six times East tour, nine had Dongchangfu, 5 Floor, Yue Teng light. And many live in Wenchang Genei, he has composed a poem for the light Yue Building 13. Therefore, Wenchang Pavilion also name "Qianlong." Wenchang Gemen both sides, the famous historian, calligrapher Feng wrote the possession of the first couplet one: "Light down before the wisdom of working people after the non-polar; Yue Jun-storey heritage Yongchang great motherland." Eaves on the second floor of the four four wooden hanging 3 meters long and 1.4 meters plaque. South eaves hanging there: "Ying Chung SG" plaque for the Kangxi Emperor of the title, the edge is decorated with dragons, jade seal, blue gold. North eaves overhang of the famous historian, archaeologist for the Jinian Guang Guo Yue Building 600 anniversary of the completion in 1974 wrote the "light Yue House" plaque, black and white, magnificent. East eaves overhang "peace pavilion" plaque, sixty years of Qing Emperor Kangxi (1721), "the word pressure world" champion Deng Zhongyue the Liaocheng membership problem. In the West the eaves, hanging there, "Bringing the cloud on the day" plaque, black and white, for the solution of the Qing Dynasty historians post questions. Rise from the second floor of both sides of the ladder to reach the third step 16 floors. (Black and white photo can be added) The fourth layer is the top floor, a total of column 28, are three deep into Miankuo, flat square, representing the various layers under suddenly reduced. That between Miankuo 5.66 m, larger than the other layers of that, the aim is to cross-ridge lengthened to improve the focus of light Yue House, so that even more majestic in appearance. That is located between the window 6, sub-installed ice patterns between the round window. The middle of an empty wells, surrounded by railings. Cross the roof to the top, top center, under overhanging lotus column, eight were placed in three oblique ridge beams and beams above the wiping angle. Ridge to ridge building Xieshan Cross, the center is equipped with a high ridge top 3 meters diameter of 1.5 m through the iron flower gourd. Affiliated with stone artifacts 7 pass, 15 square bar wall monument. 7, respectively, through the stone stand on the first floor porch around the south of them 3-way, 2-way east, north, 2 pass. 7 Qianlong Diyu through stone monument in a pass. Notes monument restoration Guangyuelou 6 pass in each of the founding of the Qing Dynasty to getting the book champion Dan Fu, Hai Yuan Pavilion characters created by author Yang stone 1 pass. 15 side wall of the monument were embedded inside and outside the walls on the first floor four weeks, in addition to three square monument rebuilt Guangyuelou notes, the rest are light Yue Yong Chung House Poetry monument. Architectural features Guangyuelou rebuilt several times, although its building components, is still the most original when first built, remained the original appearance, is an important relic of early Ming architecture, preserved in many parts of the Song and Yuan style. In the form of speaking, brick _set_s, eaves, ridges cross the internal blank wells, still relics of the passage of the Song and Yuan pavilion; detail to column bases made from the early Hongwu palace built by the Nanjing has started with the ancient mirror, and this building still used since the Song and Yuan Fu Pen type; on the structure in terms of rising columns of the side angle, the dark layer of building home, inside and outside the high slot row of pillars, brackets Lichtung configuration, and fighting stigma subjects did not widen the mouth, but also have bearing on the traditional practices since the Tang and Song dynasties, but also with other early Ming architecture has several similarities, open the "official" beginning of construction. Yue House is due to light the history of ancient architecture from the Song, Yuan, Ming and Qing transition period, to representatives of construction, when there is no lifting equipment, thanks to the case of manual labor, the construction of such tall pavilion, whether it is architectural design, structural methods, or in the civil engineering, construction, all have high scientific value and artistic value. For example, the building is the main structure used in combination with additional structure method within the 32 sky-straight groove on the inside and outside the columns constitute the main floor, outside the first floor and second floor level around the gallery floor, Block form the protective layer. Although easy to damage the outer structure, but also easy maintenance and replacement. Although the restoration of peace seat around the gallery many times, but the main structure, but has not been fixed too. Again, the second layer above the central well is empty, before and after the beam within the column can not pass through, thus wiping the corner with a huge beam, girder, surrounded by layers of overlapping planes, ride around, even the structure results. Through the wood stacked wood, wooden button, wooden cross of wood, wood with wood, to form a solid and stable as a whole. And the floor of the body of a uniform and change, there are many subtle unique. Such as the four-story cornice treatment varies. Layer Hongchang, low two-story, three far-reaching, four stretch the entire body to avoid the mechanical oblique line, people are tall and beautiful. Yue landlord building maintenance to protect the whole line of light wooden structure, but can survive 600 years of wind and rain and well preserved, in addition to its architectural reasons, but also the generations to carefully protect and preserve the results. According to ancient inscriptions, and only "Liaocheng County", "Fairmont County," records, Ming and Qing dynasty period, Guangyuelou been 11 maintenance. After the founding of the PRC, the government of light attaches great importance to the protection of mountain building, a number of occasions for the maintenance of the building is. Of these, 2 times larger. May 1984 to December 1985, light mountain building landlord to conduct a comprehensive maintenance, $ 4.5 million. Maintenance of the main parts, one Uncovery all roof renovation, updating all the eaves tile with the mouth, the replacement of all parts of eaves and rafters Wangban, re-installed through the flower production of iron gourd ding. Second, replace, supplement, correction of the first and second floor and fourth floors eight pillars supporting cylinder, a second layer of reinforcement northeast, southeast, southwest Yan Zhu, perfusion with a chemical polymer hollow top four 4 root of Kim Joo, replace some of the purlin beam truss Fang, repair replace most of the brackets, the updated second, three parts of the floor, repair all doors and windows. Third, oil the whole building was decorated. Fourth, as is re-produced five plaque, re-establish and then fill the 5 through stone. The maintenance is to follow the "status quo, restitution" principle, to try not to move to the original premise. March 1992 to October 1993, light Yuelou Ji was reinforced seat and re-appearance. The base had been reinforced in 1967 repairs, but it was the approach taken in the brick wall and the base platform for wiping the surface of a layer of cement skin. Although some of the maintenance base played a role, but the building is seriously affecting the overall style, combined with 20 years of wind and rain erosion, cement, leather has a serious crack, fall off, water seepage. To this end, the National Heritage Board approved and earmarked for a comprehensive base maintenance. First, a base eliminate the appearance of the cement skin, and damaged part of the wall was Wabu, and finally with 45 × 23 × 10 cm large brick on the wall for a package build, with a 50 × 50 × 12 cm squares of platform for a shop diffuse. Work completed, the light Yue Louji Block regained first built the original. Yue House is one spot of light Liaocheng and ancient symbol of the local people have a very light Yue House special feeling, every "99" Double Ninth Festival, Spring Festival, people will be urban and rural, young and old, to board this "cap in the air in "the pavilion to enjoy the unique scenery Luxi plain. Vistas, vivid scenery of the Central Plains; overlooking the look, enclosing walls of rivers and lakes, picturesque intertwined. Feudal imperial era, where in a local scholar, lifts, chin-shih, the scholar who must board Guangyuelou Guji "Wenchang." More like those homecoming Qing Xiang Yue floor light board, Wind wine, lyrical nostalgia. Not only locals Guangyuelou, many foreign tourists attracted by its majestic posture. Ming and Qing dynasties, Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal from north to south traffic artery, along the river past emperors, literati and more are boarding the floor, lean on a railing Wing month, the word for Poetry. Only "Dongchangfu chi", "Liaocheng County" and the existing stone records a 120 Chan Wing Yue Building the poetry of light. After the founding of the People's Republic, Guangyuelou attention by the State. Luo Zhewen, Chen Zhou, Zheng Xiaoxie, Qiying Tao and other experts in ancient times to chat visit, spoke highly of, Shu Tong, Qi Gong, Pu Jie, Guo, and many other artists have to Guangyuelou inscribed plaque and couplets. Light House is a mountain treasure house of ancient Chinese architectural treasure. 1956 People's Government of Shandong Province, was listed as the first provincial-level key cultural relics protection units, in June 1988 has been listed as national key cultural relics protection units of the State Council
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Buddhism 百科
[Drum] (Church tower) in the world after all Dasi and clock tower built in the auditorium of the relative about the place when hanging drum beat. Today more than the doors of the parlor above the Church of the corner, hanging of the men.
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English Expression
n.: drum-tower
Thesaurus
Gulou District drum-tower Community Drum house home Weihui Gulou Subdistrict