Guiding County is located in central Guizhou Province. The total area of 1,630.8 square kilometers. The total population of 28.82 million (end of 2003). There are more populous minority Buyi, Miao, Shui, Dong etc.. County People's Government in the town, zip code: 551300. Code: 522723. Code: 0854. Pinyin: Guiding Xian.
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Overview
Guiding County of Guizhou and Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau in the east central Zhongshan original, is Qiannan Buyi and Miao Autonomous Prefecture, with a total area of 1631 square kilometers, with a total population of 28.7 million, including non-agricultural population of 4.53 million; minority population of 14.24 million, compared to the population There are multi-ethnic Buyi, Miao, Shui, Dong etc.. County People's Government in the town, zip code: 551300. Administrative division code: 522723. Code: 0854. Pinyin: Guiding Xian. Geography Guiding County Majiang east, northeast and adjoining Fuquan, even Duyun Southeast, South and pingtang bordering close HuiShuiXian Southwest, Northwest and Long County relative to endure, across the river from the north and Kaiyang. 60 km from the provincial capital Guiyang, 50 km Longdongbao Airport, state Duyun 70 km, 90 km Kaili City. Traffic Guizhou and Guangxi, Hunan and Guizhou, strains of six double-track mainline railway intersection in the county, Guizhou south thoroughfare of the new highway along the boundary, 320, 321 State Road and Highway 304 runs through the county, the advantage is obvious, the traffic is very convenient, is an important transportation hub in Southwest China. Climate Guiding County superior natural conditions, is located in the East Asian monsoon region, which belongs to the humid subtropical climate, the average temperature of 15 ℃, the average annual rainfall is 1143 mm, the average frost-free period is 289 days, 1068 hours of annual sunshine. Landforms The county cut into shallow plateau in Zhongshan landforms, average 1000-1300 meters above sea level, is karst landforms landforms, Valley Ridge and white, lined mountains, caves throughout. The county cloak mountain peak, 1961 meters above sea level, called Qiannan roof. County dense river network, the river twists and turns, a larger gap, abundant groundwater resources, water quality, the county's water reserves to 133,711 kilowatts, for the comprehensive development of agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry provides a strong guarantee. There can be developed using the 17.65 acres of barren hills, pasture 6.7 acres, 3 acres of water surface. Mineral Guiding County is extremely rich in mineral resources. The main minerals are: calcium carbide, limestone, coal, iron ore, quartz powder ore, lead, zinc, kaolin, barite. High calcium limestone reserves of 50 million tons, accounting for 51% of the total proven reserves in Guizhou Province, and excellent quality; geological coal reserves of 180 million tons; pink quartz ore reserves of more than 2000 tons, containing more than 99% of silicon dioxide; lead and zinc reserves of 5,000,000 tons; reserves of 5 million tons of barite, pyrite reserves of 10 million tons. Native Guiding County's famous native numerous, unique. Grilled leaf cultivation has 50 years of history, is the first kind of flue-cured tobacco in the County of Guizhou Province, to produce flue-cured tobacco and cigarettes, known outside the province. The county has given cigarette factory and Guiding cigarette factory, it is "Smoke City". Is the nation's four major tobacco-growing areas, the focus of one of the province's 13 counties, seven base counties, known as the "plateau smoke" in the world; clouds snow bud as produced in the territory of the clouds along the foothills named, because rich in looking Miao cottage known as the "king of birds of tea." Namely towards Tinggong tea prestigious Ming and Qing. May 1986, in the province of tea _select_ion, was named Guizhou tea, 1990, meeting of the national _select_ion of tea, tea was named the Department of Commerce; There hillside tribute Lily flour, crisp dish Jiang Li, Bus garlic, wild mountains, under rocks walnuts, monkey farm Fort pepper, ginger Ma Cave, clouds watermelon, will also distinctive East konjac other specialty, the majority of consumers. Travel Guiding rich in tourism resources, known as the "Guizhou first drift," said the North River rafting down along the magnificent scenic, circuitous flow lines, cliffs on both sides, such as cut, mid-stream towering giant reef, so drifting Zheyi also glad surprise, doubt if dream, suddenly step in Wonderland; Yang Baoshan buildings built in the Ming Jiajing, the large-scale, famous, known as one of the four major Buddhist resort southwest, 1987 was approved as a county-level units, built in imitation of the county Ming Street building will be another highlight of the pilgrimage in a given county, tourism; There Mou bead hole panjiang Yinzhai Buyi style tourist district, the county's largest artificial lake - Lake clouds and so on.
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Administrative divisions
In 2006, Guiding County jurisdiction eight towns, 12 townships: Town, Dexin town, the new Palestinian town, disk Town, along the town, the old rule town, flourishing town, clouds town, new Puxiang, Los North River Township, Township horse farm, _set_ Dongxiang, given Nango consolidate township, all six townships, rock countryside, monkey games BU Xiang, hold tube Township, ironworks village, township kiln.
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History
Wanli thirty-six years (1608) analysis of upstart county and state fixed Fan home county, taking two tail word name. In 2000, Guiding County jurisdiction eight towns, 12 townships. According to the fifth census data: the county's total population of 267,809 people, including the township population (people): Paterson 60017 11262 Bus Chengguan Town Town Town Town 14231 11294 17838 Old Town Governance town along the flourishing town 17681 12460 16416 new town clouds Puxiang 15821 10755 Racecourse Rakuhoku Township Township 7386 6985 Dongxiang be given to strengthen rural Nango 12727 9861 Rock the countryside are six townships 10141 6659 6378 Houchang BU Xiang hold tube Township Township 9161 6650 ironworks kiln Township 4086. In 2003, Guiding County jurisdiction 12 village, eight towns, 207 village committees, 24 committees. End of the total population of 28.82 million. Among them, the non-agricultural population of 4.53 million, 15.7% of the total population; minority population of 14.24 million, 49.4% of the total population.
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Economic conditions
Guiding County is the first county inland open, traffic advantages prominent, is the ideal place for commodity distribution, and has always been one of the top domestic and foreign businessmen to invest. In recent years, while conventional building materials industry, light industry, processing industry and other industries evolving specialty Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., Guizhou, Hu three stickers Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., Guizhou Wei Thai Carbon Co., Ltd., Kunshan, Jiangsu of Guiding plants, prickly pear Mannatech drinks limited liability company and other companies have _set_tled in the county, industrial Xingxian, industrial county shape. Accelerate the pace of industrial restructuring of agriculture, the development of rural industrial operations, has initially formed a Guiding center, Guangxi, Yunnan, Sichuan, Chongqing, radiation southwest China's largest trading market Osmunda. The annual capacity of tuning out from Osmunda about 300 tons and tons average between 35,000 to 40,000 yuan, the transaction amounted to about 12 million yuan. The county undertakings progress, social and economic strides development, people's living standards improved. In 2001, the county's GDP 1.2451 billion yuan (current prices), agricultural output value 404 million yuan, an increase of 2.9%; industrial enterprises above designated size industrial output value of 5 million yuan 165.78 million yuan, an increase of 27%, achieved profits of 16.85 million yuan, an increase of 25%; fixed as_set_ investment 140,250,000 yuan; fiscal revenue of 136.78 million yuan, an increase of 0.88 percent. In the first half of 2002, the county is expected to be completed 591 million yuan GDP, accounting for planned number of 43.55% 1.357 billion yuan, an increase of 12.9%; county scale industrial production value 80,074,000 yuan, accounting for task 2 million 40.04% year on year an increase of 3.47%; county's total fiscal revenue 49.29 million yuan, accounting for 32.92% of the budget year, an increase of 37.6%, a net amount of 13.47 million yuan; investment in fixed as_set_s 92,180,000 yuan, an increase of 24.33%, a net amount of 18,040,000 million.
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Tourism
Guiding county tourism resources in Guizhou Province, bears a strong potential for the development of tourism. All walks of life Guiding County is generally considered "provincial park" in the "wonderful garden", _set_ national culture, military culture, food culture, beautiful natural scenery as a whole, plus the unique traffic advantages, perfect infrastructure, supporting fully functional, cool and pleasant climate, given the prospects of the tourism development is very broad. First, the cultural resources 1, pure and honest culture, historical figures and more. Guiding County has a long history, the history of the county have been built in 1423, as early as the Spring and Autumn Period on Yelang, and Portland State, the Sui County, home of Bin Tang Dynasty years Dole County home. Buildups brought in two years (961 years) in wheat Tucheng new building, named "Jimmy Metro", is _set_ to build the city of your beginning. Thirty-six years of the Ming Dynasty (1608) analysis of upstart County, "expensive", given the state of the Fan "fixed" and collectively "Guiding", hence the name of the given county, the county built the town earlier this old rule. Twenty-six years of Qing Emperor Kangxi (1687), added a new county seat moved to Methodist (now Guiding county). Guiding County pure mountains, history and culture, hard-working honest people of all nationalities, gave birth to a large number of expensive fixed Patriots celebrities such as former governor of Zhejiang, Taipu Si Qing's Yaoshi Xi; Ming Dynasty into the Imperial Academy Right Place, Right Bastard palm spring, seized the emperor's teacher, the text color to show off the mound in the southwest Wo real, life with a "Venturi wo real poetry" and other works twelve volumes; former governor of Liaodong, the fight against aggression, this statue in Shanhaiguan Great Wall Qiuhe Jia; Sui Tso Kange frontiers of the five provinces of Shaanxi and Gansu Yansui cool town Wang Guayin total column yuan; Chong years served as prefect of Jingzhou mound Mao Park; former prefect of Deng Lu Yiwu in; Ren Nanyang Prefecture mound Mao Su . To overthrow the monarchy, participated in the assassination of traitors Yuan Shikai, shocked the suicide bombing of "three heroes" Yuan's 黄芝萌; Taoyuan protect the country and the right-wing military commander, was made a three-hoon Army General Dai Kan; determined to follow Sun Yat-sen, was appointed generalissimo government army, former KMT representatives of a large Peak; Whampoa Military Academy graduate, served as deputy commander of 74 Army lieutenant general of the KMT Chen Tai Wan; Whampoa Military Academy Chaozhou Branch Ren Xuesheng captain, participated in the pacification of Guangzhou Merchants Group Song thinking a rebellion; former KMT legislator Shiwei Huan; anti-imperialist Buyi peasant uprising leader Rover first; resist the Qing Miao generals Pan Mingjie; There are a number of well-known scholars such as Peking University and other famous professor He Zhaoqing. 2, Guiding rich minority ethnic customs Guiding folk cultural heritage, mainly minorities County Buyi and Miao ethnic minorities account for about 51% of the total population, folk dance, ethnic costumes, ethnic food, ethnic festivals, ethnic customs, distinctive, rich and colorful. New Puxiang Hmong dance "gown dragon" passionate interpretation, magnificent, known as the "Oriental Tango", went to Beijing to attend the Sixth Spring Festival Gala Beijing International Tourism Cultural Festival and the Western channel CCTV recording, 2005 was named as the world's intangible cultural heritage; clouds in the town of Hoi Pa Lusheng long inspired simplicity of the original, called "Miao culture living fossil"; Guiding the East Village of travel - fixed East Miao are known for quaint folk , beautiful batik, embroidery apparel attract domestic and foreign tourists. In addition, along the town square dance Miao Zhai white "rice garden", "Mountain Bell Dance"; Racecourse River seal Miao Lusheng dance woman, Lusheng dance cockfighting; given Dongxiang albino "Kowloon drill holes Dance"; clouds Hai Pa Hmong sat on the field; new field saplings hop flower field; Lusheng dance Paterson scenic town village; Buyi ethnic dance competition panjiang sound Zhai lunar held in July, bullfighting, fighting birds, horse racing is also very unique . Since 2002, visitors inside and outside the province in order to showcase your _set_ of folk dance, Guiding has organized two "Yunwushan national song", the majority of tourists. Second, the rich tourism resources 1, white underwater fantasy Yangjiazhai tourist attractions Yangjiazhai white underwater fantasy tourist attraction is a group of high-quality combination of clever scenery. Located in Los North River, North River rafting end from Los drift Red Son Island, 5 km from the county seat 15 kilometers. The scenic mountains, water, forests, caves, waterfall, lake, wall, valley and other colorful, unique karst landforms, 白龙文 pen, Po Yan White Dragon, White Dragon Flower waterfall, cliff galleries, as a mirror Longtan, deep underwater, shape Funiushan Looking back frightened cattle in the world, river water, stir trunk kiln feel comfortable, like a landscape symphonic sonata Divine Comedy. 2, the natural bridge mandrel shuiliandong wonderful waterfall tourist attractions The total area of about 20 square kilometers. _Set_ meter drop waterfall, over 120 meters long natural bridge hole in one of the original forest, the scenic spring trees and rocks, valleys and streams, winding streets, getting into Wonderland, dragon town gates, ghost ax remarkable magic, magnificent and majestic , the world is rare, it is like a break. Nearby attractions wonderful support, there are two pigs named Wang Shan mountains, one after the other shaped like two giant pigs, shape realistic, lifelike; pure red lotus quiet, like an idyll; Diego waterfall fly turbulent dustpan red, beautiful. Subtlety landscape, scenery, the land _set_ made in heaven, amazing. Here link up with the Los North River rafting in the middle area, 10 km away from the white underwater area, near the provincial capital Guiyang, is a combination of a high-grade, high-quality wonderful natural landscape. 3, the mysterious cloak Mountain Scenic Spot Guiding located, cloaks Mountain Scenic Spot Duyun, Ma River counties (cities) junction has been named as a national scenic area, its peak and the "Heavenly Lake" is located in the territory of the given altitude of 1961 meters, contains an extremely rich biological resources, preservation of the original ecological environment, with a mysterious adventure sex. The main landscape: forests, vast gray, large-scale; Tianchi Lizzie, born pinnacle, like a mirror, fairyland; Fracture quiet lane, twists and turns; absolutely rock cliffs, sliced ax; strange valley wildflowers, said as "Snow in June" is magnificent. Cloaks cuckoo, variety, unique; gem Walled old trees, dense shade, Qiao Shi strange wood, all the way to spend waterfall, mountain tourism is an ideal place for the construction of the reception point and the hotel services and facilities; locks rock, great "Kazuo When closed, people hard to open, "the momentum. Cape mountain towering Xiongjun, Majestic, bamboo vast, wild clouded, moss wrapped tree roots wrapped around the stone, Tianchi wonderful, unique landscapes, is not more common in the mountains of Guizhou has important tourism development. 4, Huanglong scenic mountain plateau pasture Huanglong mountain plateau pasture in New Puxiang a total area of 20 square kilometers, it contains an extremely rich biological resources. Spectacular Highland scenery, rich and exquisite style Miao Miao traditional batik clothing embroidery craft attracting domestic and foreign tourists, the development of a unique hilltop plateau Miao style tourist area, bullring, built Miao Folk Culture Village, the use of radio Crossbow hunting hunting, construction of urban schoolchildren altitude base camp, so that the majority of foreign tourists to watch directly, personally involved, enjoy the experience highland scenery Miao customs. 5, Swallow Cave Scenic Area Swallow Cave scenic 15 km from the county seat, is located in the German village of New Town scenery, the holes are not connected by two holes through the composition, so that two-hole, into the male, strange, dangerous, show as a whole. Variety of stalactite cave, dizzying, beautiful, countless stalagmites, stone flowers, Lycopodium, pillars, like the fish, it seems like, like cattle, like horses, shapes, lifelike. Especially in the spectacular cave, there are three high, 40 meters wide at two, thirty meters, narrow short at only one person creeping into the room, there are two need to climb down the rope, how long the hole So far no one has completed. Under tunnel height of about 30-50 meters and a width of 20 meters, the river after dark, after the festival, thousands of swallows gather habitat here, very spectacular, named Swallow Cave. 6, the plateau surface spectacle - Top ear mangosteen hospital pasture Top Ear Mountain is located in the consolidation of rural territory, 50 kilometers from the county seat, with a total area of 70 square kilometers. Siliceous sand-shale is located planation surface, the back was a pig-shaped plateau surface elevation of 1626 m. In the plateau surface, is a vast grassland and bamboo. In the face of the rock under the eaves of the plateau, the distribution of sizes and shapes of the second terrace, where the seepage water, grasslands adequate leaching treatment, fertile land, the land is inhabited by ethnic minorities, where the spring BUZZ, the stream trickle streams, water falls down many thousands of the Galaxy, consisting Castle Pilian. At the foot of the top of the ear, the stream surrounded by fertile hills, Ky Son Dong He accompanied many cultural landscape, there is consolidation Yongsan camp, camp Weiyuan, United encamped, stone arches, willow nine openings, fairy cave group, crane inhabited slate bamboo bend and so on. Consolidate the rich ethnic customs, Buyi, Miao dance very distinctive. Top ear walled bamboo homes quiet, fresh air, spring trickle flow, pure water, is a natural summer quietly. Fourth, scenic resources 1, Los scenic North River drift In 2003, the county was approved by the Los North River scenic provincial government scenic area. Scenic area rich in tourism resources, the type is greater, there are canyons category, valleys, plants landscape category, ancient architecture class, class tomb pagodas, customs and so on. Los jurisdiction scenic North River rafting, Red Son Island, Yangjiazhai, mandrel hole, tone village, Yang Baoshan, Xiao Chai, Temple and other scenic spots. A total of 17 scene landscape, an area of 25 square kilometers, canyons, valleys and well preserved forest vegetation Los North River flows through a very harmonious composition of the natural ecological scenic beauty. Eventually drift Red Son Island area five kilometers from the county, a total length of 18 km scenic rafting, white water potential of bradykinin, shock waves, rapids, rapids, Glen balanced distribution, moving in possession of static, static in Yun move, waves stop Feizhou, there surprise no insurance, exciting. Sometimes cliffs, towering giant reef; sometimes swirling Ben waterfalls, deep canyons; sometimes glassy, water Xiushan odd. Romantic and chic to share, stimulate and fantasy of collar. A Canadian tourists this 18 km of scenic called "embedded in the giant eco-Guizhou Plateau gallery." Scenic since May 1998, a total of 300,000 domestic and foreign tourists, known as the "Guizhou first drift," Ji is one of the four body drifting in Guizhou Province. 2, Pan River - Yinzhai ethnic customs leisure tourist attractions Located in the south-west of the county, 15 kilometers from the county seat. Xiushan Lishui, fish fertilizer beauty, scenic, picturesque, colorful _set_s, different characteristics of the natural landscape, Buyi customs, tourism agriculture, military, culture and food culture, food constitutes the central Guizhou Buyi a beautiful beautiful landscape. Yinzhai Buyi village in Guizhou Provincial People's Government announced the first batch of 13 provincial-level nature reserve of ethnic villages, is the province's rural tourism demonstration village, has been named the National Tourism Administration of the national agricultural tourism demonstration sites, Guiding Rockwell important scenic North River provincial scenic area. Guanyin mountain sound village, inhabited by 128 people, a total of 568 people, there is a 30-generation descendant, honest, rich style of Buyi village. Village head ginkgo, Cooper shade zhaiqian water soothing, blue clarity. Chueiyang river bend willow, water tankers leisurely turn. Duck two islands in the river, natural combination, green grass, trees lush, green Houzhai Castle, Yamana Guanyin Mountain, ancestors take the middle "sound" and given Walled name. Buyi unique residential architectural style called a must. Walled planting plum tones every household, every Qingming, Lee took over the mountain and field of canola flower bloom each other to form a "Gimhae Snow" will sound Walled silhouetted against a more beautiful, charming. 2005 Guiding Yinzhai "Gimhae Snow" Tourism and Culture Festival and the success of "The fixing Jiang Bing Lee Crisp Festival" will be held, greatly enhance the visibility of scenic walled sound through CCTV, Guizhou TV, "Hong Kong Commercial News "," Guizhou Daily ", Xinhua, Sina reported that more than 30 media propaganda, to the sound Walled visitors doubled the amount of tourists is expected to reach 800,000 people, now has established a sound Village" tour Gimhae snow watch Qianzhong beauty products clouds tribute tea, taste the dish Jiang dog, buy Pan River Lee cakes, "a brand characteristics of rural tourism theme. Sound Village near Mou bead hole, because after passing the emperor in the world, sent a Tibetan Buddha beads named after the river cave overcast, dark bamboo, stalagmites, stone bell, Shek Kwu, stone, stone fish, stone milk, born naturally, vividly. Since ancient ruins before the hole Jiajing remain. Qiu Wo fact, Wang Shi, Zhang Shu, Zhao Yi, Tan Cui, Lin, Chiang Kai-shek and other celebrities of the past had a history of this tour and leave chanting poetry, is one of the prestigious Guizhou attractions, scenic walled sound is Buyi village and tried to hit one thousand Urban Ecology Center, resort development prospect is extremely impressive. 3, Yang Baoshan religious and cultural tourism attractions Yang Baoshan, 10 miles north in the county, literature called "Qiandong wins", ie as early as the Ming and Qing Emei Mountain in Sichuan, Yunnan, southwest Jizu and called the three Buddhist mountains, Asaka shrine. Jiajingnianjian ie peak Lotus Peak has the famous Lotus Temple, Lotus Temple incense Dingsheng, the monks of more than 200 people. In the mountain Fei Temple built grand buildings, there are mountains and 尚白云 master of self-cultivation Fairy, as well as rare southern China, called the Southwest is a must, given your unique monk graves of more than 100 seats in Tallinn, it's self- Kangxi early (AD 1661) to the end of the dynasty, the highest tower graves of more than 400 meters. Qiu Wo real, Qiuhe Jia Ju-ju celebrity dynasties, was in this candle night reading, leaving a lot of precious calligraphy. After research, the Ming and Qing Dynasties, Lotus Temple Guizhou Monk Gang Division (Division is monk Monk Gang Hongwu years to develop the system of provincial-level local monk) of the residence of the land, is the center of Buddhism in Guizhou. Yang Baoshan tourist areas with high cultural, artistic, historical, aesthetic and scientific value, with high tourism value. 4, clouds lake leisure resort area Clouds lake leisure resort area, with a total area of 30 square kilometers. Yunwushan is subject Miao mountains, Guizhou mountains, the famous Ming tribute tea - mist tea on the rich here, when Li Qing Emperor Qianlong clouds tribute tea monument on the mountain, is the provincial key cultural relics protection units. Yunwushan under mountains clouds lake water 2.5 million cubic meters, the lake is wide, the lake in the island, you can stroll roaming, can feeding fishing, paddling can point pole can split waves splashing into the water. Lake of the Four 周有成 piece dense forests and acres of tea plantations Raoshan ring slope; Yunwushan acres of farmland near the rich and famous premium quality rice clouds clouds rapeseed; around Daoguangnianjian also distributed built on behalf of Madonna of the Rocks Church rhinoceros head and the Roman Catholic Church was built in the clouds Tongzhi years, as well as Chi Mei Jia Zi scenic village, SKS, Pente mountains, valleys XiaShan natural landscape. Here is the Guizhou Provincial Department of Culture awarded brand named "Lusheng long inspired art village", where there is a high visibility inside and outside the province clouds bullfighting, as well as the famous Ming Gulmarg - clouds pony, which attracts all tourists come to leisure, tourism. 5, Guiding County Temple An area of ten thousand square meters, located in the county east gate. Hongwu twenty-five years before the Ming Dynasty (AD 1392), has been 613 years of history, the grand scale of its architecture, unique Guizhou counties (cities), the age of the most ancient of Qiannan, is the provincial key cultural relics protection units. Fifth, the tourism products and specialties The given Tute famous tourist products Ming tribute tea fragrant, Yang Baoshan Buddha tea, clouds rice, wild lily pink tribute to Osmunda, as the representative of wild mountain fern series, Pan River Lee crisp, dry prickly pear Red Series, "pure dew" mineral water, "Qin Biquan" pure water, given the mountain of red rice stuff, Miao girl series. In addition, Pan River dog, Los North River Suantang, Guiding rum cake, Guiding biscuits, crisp whistle rice, shellfish and other snacks are also distinctive hillside, the majority of consumers.
Jiuzhi Town