administrative divisions : education of geography : country > capital
Contents
《首都》
Poet: Ge Quzuozhe

首都
Location of the highest organs of state power
  Location of the highest organs of state power, is the country's political center.
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No. 3
  A country where the highest organs of state power. Usually the country's political, economic and cultural center. The People's Republic of China's capital is Beijing.
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Literal interpretation
  First: First, leadership
  Are: Urban
  Capital: China's first city, the country's leading city
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Introduction
  Capital, also known as capital, the first city or the administrative capital, usually the seat of government of a country, political and economic activities of the center city, various state agencies focused on presence, the symbol of national sovereignty city.
  Some countries have more than one capital; such as the Republic of South Africa, and its administrative capital in Pretoria, the legislative capital Cape Town, the judicial capital of Bloemfontein, which was established in 1910 when the Union of South Africa the result of compromise.
  Other areas, sometimes the actual capital and official capital for some reason not in the same city.
  Amsterdam the official capital of the Netherlands, although the Dutch government and the Supreme Court are located in The Hague.
  Sucre is the constitutional capital of Bolivia, but in fact most government departments are in La Paz.
  In this case, usually the administrative capital is generally considered the country's "national capital."
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Move the capital
  Political, economic, and cultural convergence is not eternal. The old capital may be due to some reason (eg economic) and gradually lost its importance. Dynastic capital of alternative migration may also represent, for example, moved the capital of ancient China. Also in accordance with the territorial expansion of the migration of capital, change or examples, such as Turkey (Istanbul - Ankara) or something after the reunification of Germany (Bonn - Berlin.) Such as Brazil or Australia, or re-transfer of the capital city of the example building.
  September 27, 1949, the conference unanimously adopted the first plenary session: the capital of Republic of China is scheduled to Peking, now renamed from Peking to Beijing.
  South Korea began construction of the new capital of King Sejong. New capital situated 160 kilometers south of Seoul. 2014 years ago, South Korea 49 ministerial departments and authorities will be moved to Metro. South Korea will create a new administrative capital (Chart)
  South Korea will create a new administrative capital (Chart)
  Berlin, Germany, moved the capital to promote harmony
  Mountain forests of Myanmar moved the capital to ensure safety
  Moved the capital to seek the development of the central highlands of Brazil
  Ping from stove built the new capital of Pakistan
  Aznar moved the capital of Kazakhstan in central town
  South Korea moved the capital in progress
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Capitals
各国首都
  Republic of China People's Republic of China Beijing Beijing
  Mongolia, Ulan Bator, Mongolia Elggydggmgj
  Korea Democratic People's Republic of Korea Pyongyang Pyongyang
  Seoul, Korea, Republic of Korea (Seoul)
  Tokyo Japan, Tokyo Japan
  Manila, Philippines, Republic of the Philippines Manila
  Republic of Indonesia Jakarta, Jakarta, Indonesia
  Brunei, Bandar Seri Begawan, Brunei Darussalam Bandar Seri Begawan
  Singapore, Republic of Singapore, Singapore Singapore
  Bangkok, Bangkok, Thailand Kingdom of Thailand
  Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
  Hanoi, Vietnam, Hanoi Socialist Republic of Vietnam
  Laos, Vientiane, Lao People's Democratic Republic Vientiane
  Phnom Penh, Cambodia, Phnom Penh Kingdom of Cambodia
  Myanmar, Union of Myanmar Naypyidaw Naypyitaw
  Kingdom of Bhutan Thimphu Thimphu Bhutan
  Democratic Republic of East Timor East Timor, Dili, Dili
  Kathmandu Nepal Kingdom of Nepal, Kathmandu
  India, Republic of India New Delhi New Delhi
  Bangladesh People's Republic of Bangladesh Dhaka, Dhaka
  Sri Lanka, Democratic Socialist Republic of Sri Lanka Colombo Colombo
  Male Male, Maldives Republic of Maldives
  Pakistan Islamic Republic of Pakistan Islamabad Islamabad
  Kabul, Afghanistan, Islamic State of Afghanistan Kabul
  Dushanbe Republic of Tajikistan Dushanbe, Tajikistan
  Bishkek Kyrgyzstan, Bishkek, Kyrgyz Republic
  Astana, Kazakhstan, Astana Republic of Kazakhstan
  Of Tanzania Republic of Uzbekistan Uzbekistan Tashkent Tashkent
  Ashgabat, Turkmenistan Republic of Turkmenistan Ashgabat
  Iran, Islamic Republic of Iran Tehran Tehran
  Baghdad Republic of Iraq Baghdad, Iraq
  Kuwait State of Kuwait Kuwait City Kuwait
  Doha, Doha, Qatar State of Qatarc
  Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates Abu Dhabi United Arab Emirates
  Manama Bahrain Manama Kingdom of Bahrain
  Muscat, Oman, Muscat Sultanate of Oman
  Republic of Yemen Sana'a, Yemen, Sanaa
  Saudi Arabia, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia Riyadh
  Jordan, Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan in Amman Amman
  Jerusalem Jerusalem, the Palestinian State of Palestine
  State of Israel Jerusalem Jerusalem Israel
  Damascus Damascus Syria Syrian Arab Republic
  Beirut Beirut, Lebanon Lebanese Republic
  Nicosia, Cyprus, Republic of Cyprus Nicosia
  Turkish Republic of Turkey Ankara Ankara
  Baku, Azerbaijan Republic of Azerbaijan Baku
  Georgia Georgia Tbilisi T'bilisi
  Armenia Republic of Armenia Yerevan, Yerevan
  Kingdom of Norway Oslo Oslo Norway
  Reykjavik, Reykjavik Iceland Republic of Iceland
  Stockholm, Stockholm, Sweden Kingdom of Sweden
  Republic of Finland Helsinki, Finland, Helsinki
  Tallinn Tallinn Estonia Republic of Estonia
  Riga, Latvia Republic of Latvia Riga
  Republic of Lithuania Vilnius, Lithuania, Vilnius
  Minsk, Belarus, Minsk Republic of Belarus
  Moscow, Russia, Moscow Russian Federation
  Ukraine, Kiev, Kiev Ukraine
  Chisinau, Moldova, Chisinau Republic of Moldova
  Republic of Poland Warsaw Warsaw Poland
  Prague Prague Czech Republic Czech Republic
  Bratislava Slovakia Bratislava Slovak Republic
  Republic of Hungary Budapest Budapest Hungary
  Germany, Federal Republic of Germany Berlin Berlin
  England United kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland London London
  Dublin, Ireland, Dublin Ireland
  Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark Kingdom of Denmark
  Amsterdam, the Netherlands Kingdom of the Netherlands Amsterdam
  Monaco Principality of Monaco Monaco Monaco
  Paris, Paris, France French Republic
  Kingdom of Belgium Brussels, Brussels, Belgium
  Luxembourg Grand Duchy of Luxembourg Luxembourg Luxembourg
  Republic of Austria Vienna, Vienna, Austria
  Bern, Bern, Switzerland Swiss Confederation
  Vaduz Liechtenstein Principality of Liechtenstein Vaduz
  Spain Kingdom of Spain Madrid Madrid
  Andorra Principality of Andorra Andorra la Vella Andorra
  Lisbon, Lisbon, Portugal Portuguese Republic
  Rome, Rome, Italy Italian Republic
  Bamako Malta Republic of Malta Valletta
  San Marino Republic of San Marino San Marino San Marino
  Vatican Vatican City Vatican Port-au-Prince
  Yugoslavia, Federal Republic of Yugoslavia
  Socialist Republic of Montenegro, Podgorica Montenegro (steel Tuoge Le) Podgorica
  Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia Republic of Slovenia
  Republic of Croatia Zagreb Croatia Zagreb
  Bosnia and Herzegovina, Sarajevo Bosnia and Herzegovina Sarajevo
  Socialist Republic of Serbia, The Republic of Serbia Belgrade, Belgrade
  Republic of Macedonia Skopje, Macedonia, Skopje
  Albania Republic of Albania Tirana Tirana
  Bucharest, Romania, Bucharest Romania
  Sofia, Bulgaria Republic of Bulgaria Sofia
  Athens, Greece, Hellenic Republic Athens
  Egypt, Arab Republic of Egypt Cairo, Cairo
  Khartoum, Sudan, Republic of the Sudan Khartoum
  Ethiopian Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia Addis Ababa Addis Ababa
  State of Eritrea Asmara, Eritrea Asmara
  Djibouti Djibouti Djibouti Republic of Djibouti
  Mogadishu Mogadishu Somalia, Somali Republic
  Libya, Socialist People's Libyan Arab Jamahiriya Tripoli Tripoli
  Algeria Democratic People's Republic of Algeria Algiers Algiers
  Republic of Tunisia Tunisia Tunis Tunisia
  Rabat Kingdom of Morocco Rabat, Morocco
  Praia, Cape Verde Republic of Cape Verde Praia
  Mauritania Islamic Republic of Mauritania in Nouakchott Nouakchott
  Bamako Bamako Mali Republic of Mali
  Dakar Dakar Senegal Republic of Senegal
  Banjul, Gambia Banjul Republic of the Gambia
  Guinea-Bissau Republic of Guinea-Bissau Bissau Bissau
  Republic of Guinea Conakry Guinea Conakry
  Sierra Leone Republic of Sierra Leone Freetown Freetown
  Monrovia, Liberia, Monrovia Republic of Liberia
  Côte d'Ivoire Republic of Cote d'Ivoire Yamoussoukro Yamoussoukro
  Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso, Ouagadougou Burkina Faso
  Niamey Niamey, Niger Republic of Niger
  Chad, N'Djamena, N'Djamena Republic of Chad
  Abuja, Nigeria, Abuja Federal Republic of Nigeria
  Accra Accra, Ghana Republic of Ghana
  Lome Lome Togo Togolese Republic
  Benin Republic of Benin Porto-Novo Porto-Novo
  Republic of Cameroon Yaounde Yaounde, Cameroon
  Libreville, Libreville, Gabon Gabonese Republic
  Republic of Equatorial Guinea Malabo, Equatorial Guinea, Malabo
  Sao Tome and Principe Democratic Republic of Sao Tome and Principe Sao Tome Sao Tome
  Central African Republic Bangui Bangui Central Africa
  Brazzaville, Congo Republic of the Congo Brazzaville
  Democratic Republic of the Congo, Democratic Republic of the Congo Kinshasa, Kinshasa
  Kampala Kampala Uganda Republic of Uganda
  Kigali Kigali, Rwanda Republic of Rwanda
  Bujumbura Bujumbura Burundi Republic of Burundi
  Tanzania, United Republic of Tanzania Dar es Salaam, Dodoma
  Nairobi, Kenya, Nairobi Republic of Kenya
  Luanda, Luanda Angola Republic of Angola
  Zambia Republic of Zambia Lusaka, Lusaka
  Republic of Malawi, Lilongwe Malawi Lilongwe
  Maputo, Mozambique Maputo Republic of Mozambique
  Madagascar Republic of Madagascar Antananarivo Antananarivo
  Comoros Union of the Comoros Moroni Moroni
  Victoria Victoria, Seychelles Republic of Seychelles
  Republic of Mauritius, Port Louis Mauritius Port Louis
  Harare Harare Zimbabwe Republic of Zimbabwe
  Botswana Republic of Botswana, Gaborone Gaborone
  Windhoek Republic of Namibia in Windhoek, Namibia
  Swaziland Mbabane Mbabane Kingdom of Swaziland
  Maseru Maseru Lesotho Kingdom of Lesotho
  South Africa Republic of South Africa Pretoria, the administrative capital, Pretoria; legislative capital Cape Town, Cape Town; judicial capital of Bloemfontein Bloemfontein
  Commonwealth of Australia, Canberra Australia, Canberra
  Papua New Guinea Independent State of Papua New Guinea Port Moresby Port Moresby
  Honiara, Solomon Islands, Honiara Solomon Islands
  Vanuatu Republic of Vanuatu, Port Vila Port-Vila
  Wellington, New Zealand, Wellington New Zealand
  Republic of the Fiji Islands, Fiji Suva Suva
  Tonga Nuku'alofa Nuku'alofa Kingdom of Tonga
  Aaron Nauru Yaren District Republic of Nauru
  Tarawa Tarawa Kiribati Republic of Kiribati
  Funafuti Tuvalu, Funafuti Tuvalu
  Independent State of Samoa in Apia, Samoa Apia
  Federated States of Micronesia Federated States of Micronesia Palikir Palikir
  Marshall Islands, Republic of the Marshall Islands Majuro Majuro
  Republic of Palau Koror Palau Koror
  Ottawa, Canada Ottawa, Canada
  Washington, United States, Washington United States of America
  United Mexican States, Mexico Mexico City Mexico City
  Republic of Guatemala Guatemala Guatemala Guatemala
  Belmopan Belize Belmopan Belize
  El Salvador Republic of El Salvador San Salvador San Salvador
  Tegucigalpa Tegucigalpa Honduras Republic of Honduras
  Nicaragua Republic of Nicaragua Managua Managua
  San Jose, Costa Rica Republic of Costa Rica San Jose
  Panama Republic of Panama Panama City Panama
  Havana Republic of Cuba Havana, Cuba
  Commonwealth of the Bahamas Nassau Bahamas Nassau
  Haiti Republic of Haiti Port-au-Port-au-Prince
  Santo Domingo, Dominican Republic, Santo Domingo Dominican Republic
  Kingston, Jamaica Kingston, Jamaica
  Saint Kitts and Nevis Federation of Saint Kitts and Nevis Bas_set_erre Bas_set_erre
  Antigua and Barbuda Antigua and Barbuda Saint John Saint John's
  Commonwealth of Dominica Roseau Roseau Dominica
  Saint Lucia, Saint Lucia Castries Castries
  Saint Vincent and the Grenadines Saint Vincent and the Grenadines Kingstown Kingstown
  St. George's Grenada, Saint George's Grenada
  Bridgetown Barbados Bridgetown Barbados
  Republic of Trinidad and Tobago Trinidad and Tobago Port of Spain Port-of-Spain
  Republic of Colombia Colombia, Bogota (Santa Fe de Bogota large) Bogota
  Quito Quito, Ecuador Republic of Ecuador
  Venezuela, Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, Caracas, Caracas
  Guyana, Co-operative Republic of Guyana Georgetown Georgetown
  Suriname Republic of Suriname Paramaribo aramaribo
  Republic of Peru Lima Peru Lima
  Sucre Sucre, Bolivia Republic of Bolivia
  Asuncion, Paraguay Republic of Paraguay Asuncion
  Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires, Argentina Argentine Republic
  Uruguay, Oriental Republic of Uruguay Montevideo Montevide
  Brazil Federative Republic of Brazil Brasilia Brasilia
  Santiago Santiago, Chile Republic of Chile
Translated by Google
Introduction China's capital
  Beijing (Běijīng)
  The capital of the People's Republic, one of the four municipalities of China's central, national political, cultural and international exchange center. North China Plain is located in the northern end of Beijing, Tianjin, southeast of the local area and connected to the rest is surrounded by Hebei Province. Beijing is China's second largest city, but also the total land and air transportation hub of China and the most important domestic and international exchange center. Beijing has successfully hosted the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games.
  Beijing has 3,000 years of history and the history of 850 years of capital, is the world's historical and cultural city and one of four ancient capitals of China. Its strategic location, is ideal for the All-China where the political center. As early as 70 million years ago, the Beijing Zhoukoudian area appeared in primitive communities "Peking Man", first seen in Beijing recorded the name "thistle."
  Very few cities in the world as long as Beijing, as a country's political and cultural center. "Encyclopedia Britannica" will be Beijing described as "One of the world's great cities", and asserted that "the history of the city is the most important part. In China over the past eight centuries, regardless of whether a long history, almost Beijing all the major buildings have indelible national and historical significance. " Forbidden City, Temple of Heaven, Summer Palace, Beihai, and so numerous monuments for the city to add a more gorgeous colors.
  Today's Beijing, but has developed into a modern international metropolis: A total of 500 companies based in Beijing 21, the highest in the world's fifth; Financial Street, Beijing Central Business District and other business district is opening up and economic strength Beijing symbol. In addition, China National Grand Theater, Beijing Capital International Airport Terminal 3, China Central Television headquarters building, "Bird's Nest" and other buildings has become a symbol of modern Beijing. Beijing is in its ancient and stylish new look to welcome 47 million a year more than 100 million passengers.
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Chinese history is called off "capital" of the city
  1, Nanjing
  2, Beijing
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Encyclopedia
  shoudu
  Capital
  capital
  A country seat of the highest organs of state power. In many countries, the capital of both the country's political center, but also the most developed economy and culture of the country and the most populous region of the first city in the eyes of all people plays an important role, and even become a national symbol.
  As the world historical, social, economic and other differences, the process of capital formation and development of different, can be divided into 3 types. ① In the long history of the country, the capital of a number of its core area of economic development, and even become the country's first city. London, England and France in Paris is a typical example in this regard. These cities were located in River. ② the new nation of choice is often considered the capital of the balance of power between the various regions, instead of the existing economic forces powerful cities. If the United States choose a new city north and south between Washington and Canada _select_ed English-and French-speaking areas in the contact zone of Ottawa. ③ some economically backward countries, for economic development and the capital was moved to coastal cities. In addition, some former colonial countries, plundering of resources by foreign colonists need to be developed coastal cities. These cities are often chosen as the capital of the country after independence. Because of such capital, near the sea side, away from the mainland, some countries due to security or development needs of the Mainland economy, often to the capital to the Mainland. If Pakistan is safe and the capital moved to Islamabad from Karachi, Brazil was the development of the Mainland and the capital moved from Rio de Janeiro, Brasilia.
  (En-Chung)
    
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English Expression
  1. :  capital city
  2. n.:  capital,  town or city that is the centre of government of a country, state or province,  capital (city)
French Expression
  1. n.  capitale
Thesaurus
capital
capital, hall station, megacity; big city
Related Phrases
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Classification details
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