If the people at home, saw it, good good antique utensils, poetry and painting, ... ... to teach it with when they borrow in the future. - "House of Yuan election Wuhan Chen golden wedge"
Translated by Google
No. 4
And appreciation for ancient artifacts. Yuan Wu Lai, "Chen Yan Li Han stone yesterday to see the left by the" Poetry: "Mr. Yokoyama many antiques, Imperial College by the sub-I and a half stone." Yuan Wuhan Chen, "Health of the Golden Pavilion" First off: "If the people at home, met with Well good antique utensils, poetry and painting ... ... to teach it with every use in the future when. "" Dream of Red Mansions, "the fourth one back:" Jade smiled and said: 'The popular saying "World Law equality", he would use the two as antiques rare treasures, I was a popular device has? '"Ba Jin" in Nice ":" This is a very beautiful villa, the room furnishings are a variety of antiques. "
Translated by Google
No. 5
Antique ①.
Translated by Google
No. 6
Antiques, also known as artifacts, bones of other, be viewed as the epitome of human civilization and history, combines history, gazetteers science, epigraphy, natural history, identification of science and technology historians and other knowledge content. Experienced many ups and downs of changing dynasties, Tibet is still not bad to play the wind, even hotter. One's own unique charm and fun. In the Republic, when the true meaning of antiques, porcelain, for example if, then, refers to a kiln in antique special breed, or so-called imperial kiln, since ancient times, ceramic divided into three categories, kiln, kilns, Kilns, and some in the past, the last book that the passenger, the means were kilns. There is a saying in ancient books, different from the kiln kilns, kiln is different from the kiln. Kilns explained there are two, one is the common quality among the kiln works, usually past a variety of kiln firing hundreds of pieces, is perfect royalty, the next level of product relative to the general use, or reward, hundreds of pieces of kiln product works with the top ten is the kiln. Another explanation is that kiln kiln in a very special species, such as common Qianlong reward bottle. Kiln in a special kiln, it is possible in only one of them once, for example, francs-color porcelain, for example, companies from Hong Kong to Beijing cultural relics auction back six _set_s of bottles, pieces of porcelain that can completely reflect the Royal's rich gas. I thought when craftsmen means that Royal brand will reflect the luxury of royal life, but the heart as the emperor of the Qing government also do not forget to clean, so the middle of the _set_ is blue and white bottle. These are called porcelain kiln in the kiln only when the Republic was only called antiques. Knowledge of antiques collection First, the antique collection activities should be held by a clear understanding of the objective, to eliminate the illusion and misunderstanding, put right state of mind. Why such a large antique collection will have the charm? In addition to collection activities to bring the spirit to enjoy the cultural and artistic influence of reason, another important reason is that people value its investment in money, increasing the value of the function of the capital. Indeed, the rumors are many collectors rely on speculation or investment sale, pick up left and missed picking up lucrative, benefit rich stories of his brother's wife. Unfortunately, people only see the surface of the excitement of the phenomenon of money, but did not go in depth to explore why they can successfully make money. Only knew enough, and not know why. It is these people are familiar with the case of success to make money, not only causing people to participate in the sale of interest in antiques and antique collection of people have some unrealistic one-sided understanding of the mistaken belief that increasing the sale of antiques can be profitable, so blindly, did not understand the essential knowledge in the case of hasty purchase. To know in real life there are also many vivid examples, tell us to buy and being taken lightly because, down the drain. Expertise in antique collection is demanding activities. The accumulation of expertise is a gradual, step by step upgrade process. It is no short cut. Really determined to engage in collection activities of the people, appreciate the knowledge only of painstaking research to understand market dynamics, market, in order to understand some of screening complex items take old abandoned to chance wasting less tuition. So short-sighted and the blind should not engage in collection, making profits, should be to enrich the cultural life of leisure, the main purpose of adding life goals, personal finance and investment is only the second. This peace of mind to engage in collection activities, mental health may be on the economic returns will give you surprises. Secondly, it should be noted for any antique collection activities and investment activities, as there is a corresponding risk. The most basic policies and regulations, including the risk of operator error risk and arbitrage risk. The risk of operational errors. Antique collectors in general terms, refers to the operational errors of the price to buy genuine imitations, or higher than the market price to buy the real thing. The difference is that the latter may change with the needs, get some compensation, return. While the former only make your losses back to the hopeless. Antique collection as a financial tool, the specific operation by professionals, in the case of correct operation, yet it has not escaped the social and economic conditions and supply and demand requirements and other objective factors led to the expected return can not be honored, not to mention appreciation does not have the professional knowledge of the market Operating shallow understanding of enthusiasts, to buy or sell antiques, especially the risk of operational errors obvious. Arbitrage risk. Objectively speaking, the antiques market is not perfect, after all, need to be improved trading market. Between buying and selling can be fair, and fairly large extent, market participants have to look at the participation and awareness. Then there how to avoid little mistakes. The experience of people in a market economy, the operation had to cautious behavior. Why, however, whether an experienced expert, or the threshold of entering the fan, it will inevitably buy the wrong items? Because the edge of the "trust". Here both the professional ability to appreciate the reasons, there are reasons other than appreciation. Expert knowledge and experience is often as rich and too self-confident, thinks, occasional mishap. Appreciation given enthusiasts enough to seek "expert friends" to help its palm eye, so credulous "expert friends" comments. Or will sell things people believe about the story of the temptation, or even believe some of the stores signs. Notice the "experts" have not in the state, the "friend" will also due to sensibilities need to be a man occasion to socialize. Some state-owned stores in the market economy, impact extrusion, the "honest hospitality, reputation-based" business purposes, when there are distortions in taste. Another incentive is the ability to appreciate beyond the left pick up pick up the psychological drain. Imagine that everyone dreams of experiencing a low price, buy high-value items, and thus profit opportunities. This kind of thing realistic? Especially rich in the sense of national treasure treasure received increasing popularity in today's society, one day when a farmer dressed in the hands of people to tell you a lot of money to the value of the object of a dynasty, but he would prefer the opportunity to make big money cheaply transfer When you; also, or a kindly elderly say that they dumped the joy of the collection for many years, children do not suffer like, do not want to inherit, transfer now willing to offer you many years of collection to the bosom, you will believe there is such a blessing favored it? Finally, there is to do a smart, modern consumers, should make claims preparation. How do buy the wrong items? Some people think that antique ring play is "estimated to play" test is to identify the eye. Bought the wrong thing to nothing with. Some even cited the history of individual celebrity examples of fraud and Fan Jia, Fan Jia fake antique collection attempts to explain the existence of reasonable, so many people on the behavior of antique row counterfeiting and Fan Jia turn a blind eye. It is not. Antique row is not no fake. Bought the wrong thing for anyone pain. The pain of people who pursue the collection of adventures, not just mean the loss of money, the pain was so well-known Shoucang Jia loss of honor, disgrace the face, falling heart disease, and finally depression end. This pain has so many enthusiastic fans of the threshold was culling started his interest. As a victim of counterfeiting and Fan Jia, antique collectors of all acts of counterfeiting and Fan Jia any abhorrence. Since it is so, why these acts of counterfeiting and Fan Jia has not been effective in the antique industry to stop it? In addition to the interests of the drive, so counterfeiting and Fan Jia continued without a break, but another reason is that consumers appeasement. Over the past years, experts have potential buyers Zouliao Yan is ashamed to face, be attributed to surgery industry is fine, keep it quiet, secret, a waiver of the right to pursue compensation. Today's society, our "Consumer Protection Law" clearly provides that in the sale process, as long as dishonest operators to provide a false statement, promise to fool means, resulting in economic losses purchaser to buy a fake fake, purchaser will have the right to claim, antique row is no exception. Therefore, the malicious fraud claims should take active action. On the one hand to protect their legitimate rights and interests are not infringed, it can also act out of a market for the clean power, so that those who deliberately dishonest Hang Meng reluctant to deceive, not to shelter. Therefore, the buyer in the transaction, to obtain state the commitment to the content of transaction documents. State-owned cultural relics stores and other business units usually have a unified ancient relics sales invoices to customers. If the sales transaction between private individuals who have made a commitment to prudent reasons you should obtain the appropriate commitment to their credentials or transaction records for future unexpected needs. Antiques, as a commodity, it focused on the characteristics of the surface are two points: that the ancient, historical burden of the vicissitudes of life, often these things, is a period of social development, political, economic, cultural, military the best witness; point culture, and taste, with art. Precisely because of antiques as a commodity, the two most distinctive characteristics of the decision in antique gold in a field of expertise, there may be numerous and of mixed antiques market, it is a tank full bowl win profit. Xinhua Beijing, July 3 (Xinhua) reporter from the Beijing Pinggu 3 relics departments that archaeologists in Beijing Pinggu Xinggu zone of river training works, the process of early archaeological survey found that tomb 14, tomb of the Ming and Qing 6 Block, kiln 5. According to the Institute of Cultural Relics Pinggu Shun Bao Gong, from the tomb has been excavated nine pottery unearthed a size 70 pieces. One of the most precious cultural relics of pottery horse, pigeon pottery, ceramic pigs, ceramic chickens, ducks and other ceramic pottery imitation of animals. "In the past few unearthed pottery horse, even if there are defects of very powerful. The pottery unearthed relatively complete immediately, also riding a uniform to wear the Han people, thus can be inferred, owner of the tomb is likely to be a force of human love , "said Shun-Bao Gong. From the excavation site to see, very neat Han distribution, the initial guess may be a family tomb. Han Jie each block of these ramps, paved with brick tomb at the end of the size and shape very similar to modern brick building, but the surface has a brick engraved with the text string or pattern. It is understood, have been stolen from tombs excavated traces. Currently, excavation work continues. Beijing Pinggu early as the Han emperor had twelve years to build the county so far has been 2200 years of history. The domain has been found more than 70 ancient tombs, mostly Han Dynasty tombs. Antique Information 30 years of reform and opening up, now or in the antique collection of about 70 million business people, when you want to invest in antiques or collections, you must have a basic knowledge. 1 should not greedy, cheap, complete, beautiful or Jianlou psychology. (2) to visit the museums, antique markets, to do more regular data collection of books, look to learn - less asked to buy less. 3 the initial stage - a small price small pieces of specimen collection to start ---- or buy study and research - to improve their standard of appreciation.
Translated by Google
English Expression
n.: curio, curiosity, virtu, articles of virtu, articles [objects] of virtu, curio,antique, antiques