idiom and vulgarism > colloquialism
Contents
No. 1
  Chinese vocabulary of slang is created for the masses and masses of spoken language in the spread and popularity with the spoken language of units, is popular and widely popular stereotypes of the statement, concise and figurative, mostly created by the working people . Reflect the people's life experiences and aspirations. Saying, also called the saying goes, goes, these three should be synonymous. Saying the word, has been widely used as a linguistic term; saying the word, with a classical color; slang term, there are spoken in the air.
  The formation of saying
  Idiom saying that one refers to the convention, widely popular, and the image of the concise statement. In broad terms, saying, including proverbs, allegorical (cited note language), phrases and words commonly used idioms, but does not include dialect words, slang words, written in the idiom, or a masterpiece in the famous aphorism; from the narrow point of view , saying the language is a class of their own characteristics, different from saying, twisters, some saying a few between between. Saying the source is very broad, both from people's verbal creativity, but also, and famous poems, maxims warnings, historical allusions and other related.
  Saying the name and scope
  Saying a long history, use of broad, numerous, vary, are: "in words", "Li Yan", "township words," "vulgar words", "rumors", "saying", "Wani Language", "common saying ";" in saying, "" Wild saying, "" old saying "," village saying, "" proverbs ";" in words "," slang "," public language "," regular language "," the old saying, "" straight language, "" vulgar language "," Proverbs ";" saying, "" an old saying, "" refined, "and" often talk about "," vulgar talk "," dialect "," Street talk about Gossip, "and so on. Visible, has always been the understanding that people are not consistent for colloquial.
  "Saying" the word first appeared in the Western Han Dynasty, Sima Qian of China, "Historical Records • Funny Biography" Sun meeting with Chu to write a small "rule Ximen Bao Ye," a paper: "People were saying at: Rehoboth『 not marry that woman, no water to drift, Drowning their people 』cloud. here," saying "the term refers to the folk wisdom of view.
  Later, Liu Xiang, "said Court, • Guide" and Ban Gu, "Wen Shu Chuan Han • Road" quoted Lu Wen Shu Han Xuan Dixin in written discourse, formal use of "slang" to refer to the popular image, widely popular in the human people in shaping statement: "So the saying goes:『 painting to be prison, not into the meeting; carved wood for the officials, of not right. 』officials euphemistically wind illness, grief speech also." ("said Court, • expensive Germany ")" so the saying goes: 『painting to be prison, not join the meeting; carved wood for the officials, on the right.』 officials euphemistically wind illness, grief speech also. "(" Han • Lu Wen Shu Chuan " )
  Idioms and Proverbs, saying the difference between
  Sayings diagram
  Semantic
  The same literal meaning and practical significance
  Such slang words too literally, it is easier to understand. For example: "fight before," meaning "the two sides had not met, then after Xiangda know."
  Different from the literal meaning and practical significance
  Both literal meaning and practical significance
  Rhetoric
  The most common rhetoric saying a metaphor, analogy, metonymy, hyperbole, pun, dual, top real, against the background, layer delivery and so on.
  Analogy
  The most common analogy is saying rhetoric, saying such people are often very familiar with things such as animals, flowers and trees, agricultural crops, household items, etc., to illustrate the abstract and unfamiliar, so profound truth becomes plain and easy understand.
  For example: "never led," using a simile with "like" the body "defeat" and Vehicles "on horseback" to link the military defeat of metaphor; such as "the poor of one mind, loess into gold" in the body and Vehicles between a "yes" to link up to become a gold loess metaphor, one can get rich from the poor; metaphor methods most commonly used slang, like "Rotary green leaves have red flowers," is to Metaphor "red flowers have green leaves help "as a body, the metaphor even an ability, the ability of the people need someone to help.
  Match
  Intended to be and is divided into physical analogy, the former is the object to be Zuoren, which is the person who wishes to crops. That rhetoric is often ironic, hate means, for prominent figures to be imposed, in particular, moral character, spirit, words and deeds, so that the image more vivid, more vivid.
  For example: "Lai Fu is not a dog on the wall" is a quasi-physical, not a device people to compare to "depends on the dog," said one useless prop it up.
  Metonymy
  Metonymy is not to say that people or things out directly, but borrowed its name is closely related to other things or replaced. Metonymy can be: by the body instead of things the most prominent feature ontology of things; through things with the body instead of other things closely related to bulk things; by the body part of something instead of body thing; by the body instead of the result of things such ontology of things. Saying short, by the body must be the image of a significant nature, the typical characteristics, makes clear.
  For example, "picking up a pound-foolish", "sesame" instead of little things, "Watermelon" instead of big, important things; "eye of the beholder" sentence with ancient Chinese beauty "beauty" on behalf of that beauty; "three hundred and sixty line, very best "," champion "to replace the outstanding figures; As for the" Every family has its cupboard, "" cupboard "is the difficult thing.
  Exaggeration
  Exaggerated, by definition is to deliberately exaggerate the facts or out, to rhetorical effect. Exaggeration and hyperbole is generally divided into direct integration of the two exaggerated. The former is a direct highlight, exaggerate or reduce certain features of things, making things better than it, more intense; the latter is the use of metaphor, analogy, metonymy, and the fusion of exaggerated expressions, means to strengthen the exaggerated .
  For example: "old bones hard, iron did not move", with "iron" to exaggerate the head of the hard body, the more older and stronger metaphor; "a foot of water, Baizhang wave", "foot water" as to grasp from "Baizhang wave" goes without saying that this is exaggerated; "bootheel Tarzan, step into the Yellow River" as a metaphor people feel anxious, like all of a sudden to do things well, in fact, Tarzan is not kicked to the Yellow River is not the last step by step; there, "the morning clouds go, Houshangshaisi dog, with" Shaisi dog "exaggerated the extent of the hot weather.
  Pun
  Pun is the use of different words the same meaning or pronunciation, similar to the characteristics of the surface, said one thing, but actually for is another matter. Proverbs, and Yi by pun pun used more sound. Related is the use of terms defined by the different meanings constitute a pun, pun is the use of harmonic sound of the pronunciation of the same or similar words constitute a pun.
  For example: "fire banana satiated," said the banana on the surface of the "heart" alive, in fact, that people die, unwilling analogy fails or refuses to give up; "wrong of" On the surface that is " donkey lips, "not on the" horse mouth "actually refers to two or two things that do not conform;" jumped into the Yellow River Xi Buqing "On the surface that is, people jump into the Yellow River is also Xibu Qing body, the actual meaning is grievances of people can not defend themselves, and shame washed away; another example, the "stingy stingy," said the surface of iron rooster pull is less than a feather, in fact, that person is stingy, very stingy.
  Occasionally, some articles in the proverb known idioms. Chinese slang and idioms are the conventional form of language, the two are closely related. "Convention" this phrase to include the customs, into a word. But from the perspective of learning, they still have their own characteristics. Compare the following listen:
  A: feed off shrimp
  B: The law of the jungle
  A: years old crooked tree, not straight up
  B: diehard
  A: After the long horns, long ears and long than the first
  B: come from behind
  A: picking up a sesame seed, lost watermelon
  B: runs the risk of
  Listen above groups, A and B mean the same as saying A, B as idioms. Saying to the image as the main body; idiom to refine features. Saying mostly complete sentences, varying lengths, the use of time can be adapted; idioms and more stable structure for the four words, in the form neatly. Popular slang words people, maintained a popular text features; idioms and more as written, the text is, on the elegant. From this comparison, can be defined in key areas: the image as the main saying is colloquial, its structure is relatively stable, but in practice can be flexible.
  "Little Two" pipe "King"
  Five Sacred Mountains fell down the mountain, Huangshan Guilaibukan.
  What are these words?
  There is heaven, there are Suzhou and Hangzhou.
  Semiotic, Yangshuo of Guilin.
  Huashan has always been a road.
  Northeast Sambo: ginseng. Mink. Ula grass.
  Yanmenguan people outside the early afternoon, wearing a fur coat to wear gauze, holding the fire to eat watermelon.
  Lap seven Laba, frozen to death Jackdaws.
  Barry different wind, thousands of miles of different customs.
  The beauty of Lushan in Shannan. The number of beauty Shannan Xiufeng.
  Qin's not lazy next
  Words do not say in front of a short dwarf
  Press the gourd dipper up
  Bataidajiao Please do not
  No one written character
  Uproot hairs over a large waist
  Disclosed a white human skin
  Catty of eight ounces
  Monk half way
  Han Chinese and I do not know hunger hungry fed
  General Shen carrying arms
  Stupid birds fly first
  Be prohibitively difficult
  Better than, worse than
  More than the tone of the dead
  Not good goods cheaper, better goods are not cheap
  Others pull the donkey you pull stakes
  Never led
  Sing the empty city
  Face to face across the drum gong
  Thin dead camel than Ma
  Spot to
  一碗水端平
  Hectic
  Eight-pole could not beat
  上梁不正下梁歪
  Emperor not urgent urgent eunuchs
  Looked at the pot eating a bowl
  Did not eat pork, pig run have seen
  Cattle do not drink strong according to head
  Also depends on the dog owner
  Soldiers to be blocked, troubled water
  Rome was not built in a day
  Disease from the mouth, loose lips
  Turn to any doctor when critically ill
  Do not eat berberine, I do not know Han complain
  Competition do not eat bread (steamed) port steam
  Provoke the body does not eat meat smell of urine
  From an exchange of blows friendship grows
  Do not fight the battle uncertain
  Do not fight a battle unprepared
  Leading a poor family do not know your wrong
  Not stop until one reaches one's goal
  Effortlessly
  Indiscriminate white
  Plug between the teeth is not enough
  Just-do-
  The sight of coffins tears
  But not rabbits not spread eagle
  True Buddha is not seen burning incense
  Not enter the gate is not ordained
  Wit, wisdom is not
  Buddhist monks do not look to see side surface
  Can not not believe, not the whole letter
  Quite different
  Do not know what's not afraid, afraid of goods than the goods
  Afraid of growing slowly, afraid Station
  Not afraid of no good, fear not good
  Not afraid of people disrespect, fear has errors
  Afraid of ten thousand, afraid of the event
  Not afraid of thieves, the heart afraid of thieves Dian
  Not seeking the same date, only willing to die the same day
  Nothing ventured, nothing gained
  Other-worldly air
  Not out of trouble
  Not the fish die, to network broken
  Not enemies would meet somehow
  Grilled dead layer of skin is also
  If the old, suffer in the eyes
  Fu Muen raise children does not know
  Mention
  Kang did not know what the first heat
  I do not know piece of rain clouds
  Not know the immensity of heaven and earth
  Do not hit the south wall of no return
  Flies do not bite the eggs did not sew
  Demolition of the east wall, pay Paul
  Often called the do not panic, not afraid to beat
  Soon his mouth often said, often hand-dumb
  Often in the river stations, defiled
  Long ambition of others, self-defeating
  Deep sigh as slow grinding
  Tim Long Tim Deng Cao oil filled
  Rival
  North Korea was a government official
  Chaodou people to eat, a personnel fryer
  Car to Piedmont Road
  Chengsi daring, timid starvation
  Adults uncomfortable, comfortable non-adult
  You're just a good for nothing
  Winners are losers thieves princely
  Thallium scale can not be separated weighbeam
  Scale high-head low with head
  Thallium small scale pressure jin
  Fed stays
  People chewing food is not fragrant steamed
  Steal sheep
  Rats eating the wrong medicine
  Ate reassurance
  Eat like Chengsi, fear of exhausting work
  Thankless
  吃了豹子胆
  Mixing fans eat
  Medicine to eat a gun
  People do not spit out the bones to eat
  Eating dinner, pulling dog feces
  Eating other people's mouth is short, to take other people's mercy
  People eat rice, by the people management
  Soft do not eat hard food
  Eat Yaba Kui
  Eating bowl, looking at the pot
  Ugly words ahead
  Chou Xifu sooner or later to see her in-laws
  First day back for a return to one-fifth
  How much sweat, how much to eat
  If the monks do not speak at home
  Only see his legs mud water
  The first Black child in his early rafters
  Wear new shoes to walk the old path
  Wear a pair of pants
  Children will be floating boatman
  Point to break the windows of paper
  Beard stare
  Various service trades
  The silence sound
  This moment, was then
  No man is wise moment
  Climb over from the tip
  Childhood from mother, to lying long
  Provoke the body could not beat the fox show
  Could not beat the wolf-dog fight
  Firewood can not go with the sheep
  Said it would be better to fight back
  Could not find a lantern
  Pharynx to the stomach smashed front teeth
  Tiger Tiger is not a counter-wound
  Money to put a bottle of porter
  Out in the open, then
  打开天窗说亮话
  Inquisitor asked in the end
  Wishful thinking
  Blacksmith hardware itself needs to
  Retreat
  Playing blind, mute curse
  A slap fight, give sweet dates
  Hat and no cattle
  Dreaming in broad daylight
  Dream of the day
  Haystack needle
  Road back, with each taking half
  Closed, two do not step
  Survived, Things to Come
  Major issues to minor ones of the
  Good shade under a tree
  大眼瞪小眼
  The effect loss of Jingzhou
  Resilient real man
  Do not be timid generals
  Local ginger is not hot
  When heeded
  Face opposite the gong drum
  Short words do not say in front of Cuozai
  Neck knife
  Fast afraid thick neck knife
  Drugs guns and knives is good, not broken hand high
  Sharp tongue, soft heart
  What song to sing to what the mountains
  Anything to say to what time
  The cheap Maiguai
  Have reason not to let anyone
  Getting a cheap cold to
  May forgive and forget
  Down but not see the rise of
  In the race, there is nothing
  I do not know price points candle
  Father dead mother married, each care everyone
  D is D, d is the d
  Ten foul wind
  Leaving the mouth of the meat, to fish and other river
  East, a hammer, a stick West
  Word does not know a liter of pearls
  Fell into the ashes tofu
  One pole of a tofu
  Stomach ache blame the Kitchen God
  End of the bowl people, by the people management
  Broken line kite
  Not the person
  More less attitude
  Hide the first day, not hide-fifth
  Shelter jumped into the river
  Wicked first complain
  Mother child is never too ugly, dog sees a poor family
  Big Mother not help children
  Their love, Yingxiongqiduan
  Seeing, not hearing, seeing is believing
  Betray
  Opposite
  Shifted the blame to
  Side is true, the drug is fake
  Roof open, kitchen pit wells
  Gentleman does not prevent anti-villain
  Bait
  Fart smashed heel
  Fat thin one-pot
  Charity begins at fields
  Thankless
  Went to great lengths
  Buddha, a stick of incense burning, people competing for one breath
  Fu did not double down, double whammy
  To eat nine liters, do not eat a bucket
  Dry thunder without rain
  Dry, dry as clever as early as
  Work could not help East, exhausted and no power
  No two sweet sugar cane
  Spot to
  赶早不赶晚
  Silent resentment
  Newly hatched wolf's den, and into the jaws of death
  Arm is the thigh
  Twisted out of his elbow
  隔行如隔山
  Each round everyone dreams
  When the needle on to a Bangchui
  To face no sense of shame
  Power to be rid of
  Respectful than from life
  Justice is not justice, its own God knows
  Rooster to lay eggs, hens crow
  Public that reasonable, rational woman and she said
  Eat shit dog can not change
  Low Dog seeing people
  狗嘴吐不出象牙
  Dog tongue droop quit Jiqiaojiaogan
  顾前不顾后
  Posing
  Light make a wish, do not burn incense
  Possessed
  Wits have short memories
  A quasi-pot tablespoon
  Do not injure others have, defenses can not do without
  Saying the word
  Garak henpecked rumor expert eyes-free gas get out contests popular live appearances coming to the fore
  Poor-mouth idiot experienced such thing as white bars shame not too stingy to make a living terrace
  Saying words
  All-bachelor anxious little old same old do not understand the kind of stumbling block loss of face
  Sven back doors _insert_ed fake clairvoyant style abacus not sure to face live
  At first not convinced about the same old bookish immodest boast one-sided
  Take too much advantage of the loopholes We'll see when the gas Mo Buzhun obvious unfair empty talk
  Show off burning our bridges do not favor opening the eyes too much useless things too hard to sell inattentive
  Offer not faceless Tiger can not see her face is not from the reliable Do not be sad be popular
  Wan Dezhuan dishonest fool of myself to blame jingle wonder relationship between the families look on in despair
  Unqualified layman old acquaintance is not afraid to move did not insiders are not optimistic about the ability restless
  Zero dead-end fixed price Kanbu Kai rest on our laurels unpopular rival cleverness
  It worthwhile to go out fast
  Four words saying
  Clothes make the man Tuyangjiege import add assembly pro-pro-nothing good for a belly grass perverse rose from the ranks
  Seen in the past do not speak a worthy death lenient impassable face makes sense not to mess shameful
  Common language met with more failures than those two down Do not mess a good boss for fun matt surface
  Did not see the mouth of a villain have to say that the points do not cool to die young, with a line of the most tender pretending to row a
  Apart from anything else obsessed with speaking barbed words Siyaomianzai there or be square From the way the ignition to the sentimental
  Having said that pull people into the water Guanggansiling pretend it is a high pull loses face each other indecent
  Getting Started with amicable see hi Hualiyouhua poor children are not hanging Choose a wife Liang Cheng King I look like what it says and generous
  Just leave that to the dozen not very old and no less vulgar talk did not get past the mouth far away in sight of cold
  Qing Palestinian people do not make me I do not back the old non-serious offenders in bursts
  Five-word saying
  Bite the bullet and spend money on gas by the size of the head is not a true life difficult for people born with a pair of far out of sight for the net
  Old old trick from generation to generation knows less than the face pulling tiger mountain strong and no place to make new wine in old bottles rational enlightened public that the public
  Do not eat hard fight before eating soft bite the bullet and without leaving a tit on the level of service do not have to promise not satisfied with the words of face to face
  Do not bother me beat about the bush to come back A wise words of a coincidence is no more, then do not say unknown 大眼瞪小眼
  Shameless money under the oil and water can not can not can not help but worry about the old vegetarian with a leather goods sold to pay for sins a little complacent
  Useless things are not looked down on hands and feet do not quite have a _set_ of ideas more than many people depends on lips moving in the end is a good man do not eat do not eat white
  A tit for official involuntarily start a conversation do not care old trick there mouth the tail of the first road despite paying lip service to the effort may not do not know
  Human careful not to hide from hiding on a small still the same trade seldom agree that less than a package not the person totally unfamiliar to me
  Good adult children say there are a lot of nice zigzag thing two dog brothers martial arts, but off Tiger
  Sixth saying
  Marriages and other irrelevant words ring true name is not correct dry living dead, day dreaming in for a major
  One way to not fall days do not hesitate before you are generous debt owed to a bottom
  Without anybody knowing a person to eat a fat dry thunder without rain the water comes to where to go to the fire
  Secretly under the knife 一回生二回熟 said the thought of a go at that moment the shutter is hard for an ugly face
  Ming did not elaborate very well a little faster is good for future generations and all it had been
  A frog in front of the car ran over his mouth to do the train ended in failure is not the worst fuel-efficient lights
  Could I have the words to the point a little behind the humanities do not look down on paper, Wu did not pull out force, to break into
  Short hair, long exposure may not be able to bounce lesser evil forever a dark shade of a hype
  Across the river by feeling the stones under the old and saw a small heard as out of breath trying to find fault with others
  Is not interested in business with you sooner or later to play against my heart do not want to have something to say to the hype goes pharyngeal
  Out of sight out of mind one day at daylight to consider the vertical cross-mortals do not speak into account, see
  Life is movement incoherently underachievement is not a long Victors
  See if Han people can not say if spade swallow a handful Young people know fear
  Ugly words in front of a non-draw its own conclusions do not hesitate to fight a gas is not happy to tell
  Do not bother to learn the common language is not significant mountain dew have happened to live not too old to learn
  Go that step further said that is not flat at the drop of a cupboard is quite different not Dengxianzhibei
  Step by step money is money is the grandson of my grandfather learned the empty Marketer
  Seven Words saying
  Share article does not eat beyond their grasp full beard hair, grabbed the adults do not mind too bad people
  Put there nose eyes not enemies would meet somehow do not go out under the nose of the body is not expensive pedestrians
  That touch the tender was a pretty close guess of a fence maker pile heads are better than three
  Hard work pays off the way there is no way I'm sorry to say it back into the air, facing LOESS
  老虎屁股摸不得 fear that other people do not know if worse than out in the open
  Resilient real man placed resurrection under the eyes of adults but not away from the strange villain
  This can be done at once forged a bond shoppy stomach knots and more dwarf
  When one person doing one side to see Buddhist monks do not look strong in its own face strong hero becomes a prisoner in the hands
  Love will find a home in the givers of life and death, one to eat a big fat man calm,
  May forgive and Rao Rendong bright light in the west side do not sell themselves 一朝天子一朝臣
  Many hands make light
  Character saying
  More less attitude tongue makes a wise one willing to fight, willing to endure Taiwan does not say a polite
  Would go, where operator is a human face behind the back than in that ghosts will do it not as good as back to say
  One after another vain before the village shop after the vain
Translated by Google
English Expression
  1. n.:  colloquialism,  saying,  flok adage,  common saying,  common saying or expression
French Expression
  1. n.  diction, proverbe; langage populaire
Thesaurus
adage, aphorism, word, dictum, maxim, colloquialism
Related Phrases
cockroachcatchwordJupiter gallop
literatureGuangdong dialectculture
idiomallusionvocabulary
become book containing listsof words and phrases grouped according to their meaningsmoviemedicine
existcommunitytongue
Chinese idiomsslangdialect
Chinesehistoryclassical style of writing
More results...
Containing Phrases
colloquiallyvulgarity
Classification details
fiddlestick's endsolve one problem only to find another cropping up
To have had enough food ChengdeSeeing is believing.
effortlessly; as easy as to blow away the dust; with the slightest effortconfuse right and wrong
offer chaff for grainface both ways
There are no waves without wind. There's no smoke without fire.strength of nine bulls and two tigers,mighty force
about rightthe mixture as before
A No. 1Beware of eavesdroppers as little pitchers have long ears.
Where there is life, there is hope.Aureole The wind Run the shower base
No salt Not understand lightEsquire Buji Dog cross
(literally) to consider who its master is before beating a dog-- to use discretion as to the possibility of reprisal when bullying people with powerful connectionsYang does not teach Father had
County magistrate Rather XianguanRenhuo Sheet face
Wuli Very ill earlyShiyao Trichotomy toxico-
Dashiqinmashi'aiGanwei Land First
"kill a chicken in front of a monkey" -- make an example out of someone (by punishing them) to frighten othersThe palm of the hand Opisthenar Doushirou
Tonggong Alien fulfilbidet draught cart
XiaopinbuxiaochangYishi Arouse Qiancenglang
express Roguery Starting toWhere there is a will, there is a way. It's dogged that does it.
Lu yao to know HorseAll good things come to an end.
Miss The number 18 YiduohuaA cold [warm, hot, steam]bath Cook frog
No smoke without fire into theHeqixiangsinai'er
Thousand armed forces will be hard to find a readily availableOne mountain Do not allow Erhu
Out of debt, out of danger.Yuanlai Sigma Shanghui patter
Retentiveness Rather fester ability to writeYaobu Rather Shibu
Sebu Charm Renzimiwalking on two legs
scrape the bottom of the barrelextremely all inferion
one package serviceBuzhuangnanqiangbu repent
macho ResilientFolk Not pilgrimage
Gentleman yuyuyi Dog Yuyulicapture General alloy ...into ...
The evils we bring on ourselves are the hardest to bear.Renshanbeirenqi
The supply is inexhaustible InexhaustibleThree smell cobbler
More results...