TCM (Traditional Chinese Medicine) refers to traditional Chinese medicine, is the study of human physiology, pathology, and disease diagnosis and prevention of such a discipline. It carries the ancient Chinese people's fight with the disease experience and theoretical knowledge, is plain in ancient dialectic materialism and spontaneous thought, and gradually formed through long-term medical practice and developed into a theoretical system of medicine. The research method, similar to the overall concept as the guiding concept to organs and meridians the physiology, pathology as the basis for the diagnosis and treatment based on syndrome differentiation, with a simple system theory, control theory, fractal theory and information theory content.
Generally refers to the Han Chinese working people of Chinese traditional medicine, mainly created by the medicine, so also known as Chinese herbal medicine. Other traditional Chinese medicine, such as Tibetan, Mongolian, Miao and so were known as the National Medical Hospital.
Japanese Kampo medicine, oriental medicine in Korea, North Korea said the Korea Medicine, Eastern medicine in Vietnam are based on Chinese medicine developed. In today's health care system in the world, Chinese medicine is classified as alternative medicine in a.
Traditional Chinese medicine from Europe, with the thinking of modern science are incompatible, however, the scientific journals today there have been many research papers, and tried to use point of view of modern medicine, traditional Chinese medicine in the part of the phenomenon and the treatment mechanism.
U.S. Food and Drug Administration in the definition of "complete medical system" referred to the concept of medicine: "NCCAM (National Center for Complementary and Alternative Medicine) to a complete medical system is described as involving 'a complete medical system with allopathy (conventional ) Medical independently or in parallel to the evolution of a complete system of theory and practice '. These may reflect a unique cultural system, such as Chinese medicine and Indian Ayurveda medicine (in English). a complete medical system has some common elements I believe that the body has the ability to self-healing, which may involve the application of self-healing emotional, physical and mental treatment. "History of Ancient Chinese medicine derived from the primitive society, the Spring and Autumn Chinese medicine theory has been basically formed, there has been anatomical and medical Division , have adopted the "four consultation", a Bian-stone therapy, acupuncture, decoction, moxibustion, guidance, cloth air, I wish the other. Western Han period, starting with yin and yang to explain human physiology, a "medical engineering", lilies, brass keys and so on. Eastern Han Dynasty, the famous physician Zhongjing there, he had the "eight principles" (yin and yang, exterior and interior, actual situation, cold and heat) be aware of, summed up the "Eight." Hua Zeyi proficient in surgery and anesthesia world famous, but also created a fitness gym, "Wu Qin Xi." Sun Ssu Tang summarizes the theory and summarizes the experience of their predecessors, gathering more than 5,000 prescription and use of dialectical therapy, due to the highest ethics, was revered as "King of Medicine." After the Tang Dynasty, a large number of Chinese medical theories and writings rumored to Korea, Japan, Central Asia, West Asia and other places. Song Dynasty, the Song Imperial Government to _set_ up School of Medicine, Medical Polyclinic nearly complete, and the unity of the Chinese acupuncture points disorder caused by the private copies, publishing "Figure Classic." Jin and Yuan dynasties, Chinese medicine began to decline. After the Ming and Qing Dynasties, there was the time of febrile disease faction faction faction gradually replaced by the Chinese side. In the late Ming Dynasty, a book of Li's "Compendium of Materia Medica" marks the decline of Pharmacology. Same period, the Mongolian and Tibetan by Chinese influence. Eastern medicine in Korea has also been greatly developed, such as Xu Jun wrote "Donguibogam."
Since the Qing Dynasty, the Chinese invaded by Western powers, fortunes weak. At the same time modern medicine (WM) influx, a serious impact on the development of Chinese medicine. There were many who advocated the Chinese medical modernization of Chinese medicine are enormous challenges. People started thinking of western medical system to view, save and waste medicine into the debate. Belong to the Chinese medical system, Kampo medicine in Japan, South Korea's Oriental Medicine is also true. 2003 "atypical pneumonia" has been started by the Chinese side showed signs of recovery.
During the Cultural Revolution, Chinese medicine as the "Ancient" in the medical example by the Chinese Communist Party policy support to develop. Modern, traditional Chinese medicine in China is still a common means of treating disease.
Internationally, acupuncture great interest in the medical world, the view that the World Health Organization, acupuncture has been proven in reducing postoperative pain, nausea during pregnancy, chemotherapy, nausea and vomiting produced, dental pain is effective and its side effects is very low, however, chronic pain, back pain and headache, the data show that ambiguous or controversial. WHO think a lot of the effectiveness of acupuncture and some herbs have strong scientific support for double-blind study, but for other traditional therapies need to conduct further research, but can not ignore the traditional therapy without the presence of safety and risk, etc. problem. WHO in May 26, 2002 published "2002-2005 Global Strategy for Traditional Medicine Research", invited more than 180 countries worldwide will replace the medicine into the country's health policy. Modern Chinese History in 1996, the academic nature of the Chinese Qi, the meridian essence, yin and yang, five elements, Tibetan and Chinese medicine, philosophy and so on as a new understanding and creative interpretation. Such as Tang Yu and other discovery: gas is 'information - energy - physical' unity; fractal dimension of the meridian anatomy; mathematical yin and yang; Chinese fractal _set_s: Fractal Yin Yang _Set_ - Yin and Yang _set_ fractal dimension, the five elements of fractal _set_s - Five _set_s of the fractal dimension; five-Viscera fractal system - cum heart system, the liver system, spleen system, pulmonary system, renal system; three Chinese Philosophy - Philosophy of the proposed new Third: similar concept - Fractal Theory, etc. .
Also includes the history of the development of modern acupuncture meridians, the progress of modern Chinese History gas, combining Chinese and Western history, the history of Chinese medicine and so on. Basic theory of classical Chinese medical theory and experience from the ancient Chinese Yin-Yang and Five Elements. It includes refined gas theory, theory of yin and yang, qi and blood body fluids, viscera, meridians, physical fitness, etiology, pathogenesis, therapeutic principles, health and so on. As early as two thousand years ago, Chinese medicine book "Yellow Emperor" come out, laid the foundation of Chinese medicine. Today, traditional Chinese medicine-related theory, diagnosis, treatment, etc., can be found in the root of this book.
Chinese medicine has a complete theoretical system, its uniqueness lies in "Heaven," "Heaven corresponding" overall concept and Differential Treatment. Main features are:
That man is an integral part of nature, yin and yang, the two substances by the composition of Yin and Yang against each other but interdependent, and always in motion and changing. Under normal physiological conditions, both in a dynamic balance among the damage once this dynamic equilibrium, that is presented as a pathological state. In the treatment of disease, to correct an imbalance between yin and yang are not static to look at the issue in isolation methods, and more from the dynamic point of view that emphasizes the "constant dynamic concept." That man and nature is a unified whole, that is, "Heaven," "Heaven accordingly." Law of human life and disease are all related to the changes of nature (such as seasonal climate, regional Fangyu, day and night, twilight, etc.) is closely related to the natural environment where people are different and people adapt to different levels of the natural environment, its laws of physical characteristics and morbidity were also different. Therefore, in diagnosis, treatment, the same disease, and more attention because of the time, location, due to the person, not uniformity. That the human body in various tissues, organs were in a single entity, whether in physical or in the pathology are interrelated and mutually affected. Therefore never be viewed in isolation of a physiological or pathological conditions, stop-gap measures, and more from the perspective of the overall treatment of disease treatment and prevention, in particular, emphasized that "the overall concept." Theory of gas is the essence of the original form of all things material. The movement of qi is called "qi", the "lift out" four forms. Generated by the movement of various changes, known as "gasification", such as animals, "the old growth has been strong," plant "growth of the collection." Gas is an intermediary between heaven and earth, so that corresponding to the sympathetic. Such as: "Man and coherent world, with the sun and the moon accordingly." Health and human essence of heaven and earth gasification. Yin and Yang Yin and Yang theory is the universe of things or phenomena interrelated properties summarized the opposing sides. Support or oppose the first refers to the sunlight, the sun is yang and yin sun back. The interaction of yin and yang include: yin and yang, sympathetic, opposite constraints, each root interoperability, dynamics balance into each other. Theory of five elements theory of five elements is a major achievement in ancient Chinese philosophy, the five elements namely wood, fire, earth, metal and water, but this does not mean five substances, but the five properties.
Five Elements in Traditional Chinese medicine, shows the five properties with five major systems of human relationships. Muhuo the five symbols of soil Goldwater Heart and lung and kidney by the liver, representing the five major systems command. Chinese are not viruses and bacteria of the microscopic theory of how to act on the human body as a whole but of the relationship between the various systems and through traditional Chinese medicine, massage, acupuncture, psychological and even to adjust the balance between the various systems in order to keep the body health.
The interaction of five elements include: phase students, relative to g,-made, Sheng Fu, phase insulted, and multiply, and the mother phase. Viscera possession doctrine: that the human body's internal organs, odd constant of the House, commonly known as organs. As: a means "image", that is, the anatomy organs; finger "sign", that is expressed in organs outside the physiological and pathological; three-finger "should like", that is, the yin and yang organs like the corresponding seasons.
Through the external "image" changes to detect internal "possession" of the physiological and pathological state, called the "as measured from the possession." That "should be as aloof as to know these organs."
"Organs" concept is not only anatomy, but including anatomy, physiology, pathology, including a comprehensive concept.
Five internal organs: refers to the liver, heart, spleen, lung, kidney, general general function as a "chemical and biological weapons and storage of refined gas."
Liu Fu: refers to the gall bladder, stomach, large intestine, small intestine, bladder, triple burner, general general function as the "decomposition of water the corn, to distinguish between bleeding cloud, mass of dross."
EXTRAORDINARY House: refers to "the brain, marrow, bone, veins, gallbladder, uterus." Fluid blood gas, blood, body fluid composition and maintenance of the human body is the basic material of life activities
Gas generation from nature and nurture. Intrinsic essence by the parents, called "congenital qi." To clear the lung inhalation of natural gas, water, grain and spleen and stomach of the gas produced water grains, together known as the "acquired qi."
Gas has driven, very inviting, defense, astringent, gasification, nutrition and so on.
The body of the gas can be divided into strength, number of gas, business gas, Wei-qi, internal organs of the gas, the meridian of the gas.
Gas "down and out" movement disorders, known as "qi disharmony." Its performance in the form of qi, qi, qi reverse, gas trap, gas removal, gas and closing. See Meridian: acupuncture and acupoints
Meridians in the body running blood, organs and body contact officer awakened, both inside and outside the channels of communication up and down.
Meridian system consists of twelve meridians, twelve meridians, kidneys, fifteen other network, floating network, Sun network, twelve bars, twelve skin and so on.
The importance of the meridian in Chinese medicine as "Bian Que heart book" says: "I do not know the meridian medical student, will open the wrong hands. Meridians cover unknown, no certificates to identify causes of disease, study of yin and yang of the mass change." Pathogenesis " Canon of Medicine "will be divided into two categories, the cause:" who was born in Shenyang, the weather was cold and heat, "" Born Yin who was the diet, housing, yin and yang, joy, anger. "
Han Dynasty Zhang in the "Golden Chamber", by the causes into three categories: "Evil into the viscera by meridian, as a result of within", "Jiuqiao limbs, blood is said, choking barrier for the outer skin", "Housing room, gold edge, insects injured animals. "
Song Chen made no choice of "three for doctrine": outside the cause, within reason, not because of internal and external.
Modern will cause into five categories:
Exogenous causes: including six evils (cold Shushi Zaohuo) and bad gas.
Cause internal injuries: including seven emotions (joy, anger, panic fear of Concerned sad), eating Shiyi, maladjustment.
Secondary causes include: phlegm, blood stasis, stones.
Other causes include: trauma, parasites, child transmission, various drugs, doctors too.
Incidence of the evil and righteous war, decided to change the incidence and development of the disease. Also known as "good and evil and strife."
"Evil" refers to a variety of risk factors, "righteousness" refers to the ability to regulate the body's self-repair, ability to adapt to the environment, disease resistance and so on.
"Lack of righteousness," the inherent basis of morbidity, the "evil of the hash, the gas will empty," "righteousness deposit, evil can not be dry."
Physical, emotional, geography, climate, and disease are closely related.
Pathogenesis of disease pathogenesis is the development and mass change of the mechanism, also known as "pathological."
Basic pathogenesis include: ups and downs right from wrong, yin and yang imbalance, blood disorders, metabolic disorders of body fluid
Five endogenous pathogens, including: culture in action, from raw cold, wet cloud endogenous, Tianjin injury of the dry, hot endogenous
Disease-bit mass change, including: access table, six by the mass change, triple burner mass change, Wei Qi, Ying and blood mass change, mass change and other organs
Disease of the transformation, including: cold and heat conversion, the actual situation of modern Chinese medicine basic theory into the 90 years of modern Chinese medicine basic theory initiated by the original innovation, and revolution. Three new Chinese philosophy Chinese Philosophy: The overall concept of dialectical concept, and digging out new medicine third philosophy: similar concept - Fractal Theory. Gas is the essence of modern gas 'information - energy - physical' unity of the generalized wave. Fractal fractal meridian meridian anatomy, non-smooth, non-pipe, rough, filled cells 'self-regulation - fluid - Nervous' Fractal meridian model. Fractal fractal dimensions of the meridian medicine yin and yang fractal _set_ of fractal _set_ of fractal geometry in the most simple dichotomy of yin and yang fractal dimension of fractal _set_s
Five self-similar fractal _set_s and multi-level sub-_set_ of the five elements of fractal dimension
Yin and Yang Yin and Yang of mathematical quantitative mathematical
Five-Viscera system fractal fractal dimension of the internal organs
Five Viscera fractal system - cum heart system, the liver system, spleen system, lung system, renal system, Chinese medicine, Chinese medicine theory of strength, strength for the congenital essence of the chemical and biological weapons is the most fundamental and important body of gas, from the kidney of the congenital Tibet, acquired the spleen and stomach to Ru Yang, and triple burner meridian through popular distribution and diffusion body. Theoretical system of Chinese medicine basic theory is the result of a long-term clinical practice, in the materialism and dialectic thought, gradually, it comes from practice, in turn, guide practice. Through the analysis of phenomena in order to explore its inner mechanism. Therefore, the theory of this unique medical system has two basic characteristics, namely, the whole concept, and second, diagnosis and treatment.
TCM theory is based on human life and disease activity changes of theoretical generalization, which mainly include yin and yang, five elements, blood fluid, viscera, meridians, luck and other theories, as well as the etiology, pathogenesis, diagnosis method, dialectical, treatment, therapies, prevention, health and so on.
First, the theory of yin and yang of ancient Chinese philosophy category. Modern Tang Yin and Yang is the "unity of opposites" or "contradiction between" a division or a subdivision, they are species relationships. The unity of opposites rule of "yin and yang" of the upper is the concept of yin and yang are two opposites lower species concept
Yin and Yang are mutually exclusive and closely linked to a pair of two opposite states or properties.? The meaning of yin and yang to each other the negative, a concept of "Yin" Yin positive attributes of the object, another concept of "positive" depicts negative yin the concept of positive attributes? as positive attributes of the object;
Extension of yin and yang mutually exclusive, and mutually complementary? The sum is equal to their nearest extension of the concept of the two species concept and or and extension.
Yin and yang are opposites or contradiction between two different behavior, properties, a pair of broad areas of philosophy or logic, that is, two things or one thing that is interdependent? Interrelated, and mutually antagonistic, mutually exclusive, mutual negative, the opposite each other and a pair of parallel species concept. (Tang Yin and Yang Yu and other modern concepts and definitions.)
Third, the blood fluid constitute the basic material body, is the entrails, meridians and other tissues and organs for the material basis of physiological activities.
Gas is human life constitute the human body and maintain the most basic physical activities, with a push in the physical, very inviting, defense, astringent, gasification and other functions. Gas will be formed with the organic polymer, gas dispersion is physical destruction. Chuang Tzu said: "The world is a stretch through the ear," the entire world is a gas. With this gas on the movement, to going, to change forever, and do not have this tone would be finished.
Blood constitute human body and maintain the basic material of life activities with high nutrition and moisturizing effect. Blood must run in the veins in order to play its physiological role. Circulation of blood in the veins running inside to the entrails, meat bones outside the Bag, constantly on the body tissues and organs of the entrails of adequate nutrition and moisture play a role in maintaining normal physiological activities of the human body.
The entrails of body fluid is the internal body fluids and tissues and organs of normal secretions, is the body of all the normal liquid water in general. Jin and fluid characteristics and distribution of parts of different functions, Jin is with the more Qingxi, greater mobility, distributed in the surface skin and muscles, and to infiltration injection in the blood, plays the role of moisture. With the more liquid is thick, less mobile, fluid injection in the joints, bowel, brain and other tissues, plays a role in Ruyang.
Blood fluid is the body entrails, Meridian and other tissues and organs needed for the physiological activities of the energy, while the blood fluid are also dependent on the entrails, Meridian and other organs of normal physiological activity. If blood or body fluid on behalf of the fire is not normal bowel, Meridian and other tissues and organs can not carry out normal physical activity, can cause diseases.
Fourth, theory is to study internal organs organs (heart, liver, spleen, lung, kidney), six internal organs (small intestine, large intestine, stomach, bladder, gall bladder, triple burner) and EXTRAORDINARY organs (brain, marrow, bone, veins, gallbladder, Women's cell) of the physiological function and pathological changes.
V. Study of Meridian is the meridian of human physiological functions and pathological changes of organs close to each other doctrine. Meridian is defined to run blood human body's channels of communication from the outside, the network effect of the body. In pathological situations, changes in the meridian system function, will show the appropriate signs and symptoms, through which the performance of the body organs to diagnose disease.
Six, Five and Six Doctrine, also known as gas, is to study and explore nature, astronomy, meteorology, and climate change on human health and disease of the doctrine. Transportation of Five including wood, fire, transportation, earth movement, Jin Yun and water, referring to the nature of the year in spring, summer, long summer, autumn and winter monsoonal circulation. Gas is a year round six strokes, cold, heat, wet, dry, fire six climatic factors. Doctrine is based on parameters used to calculate astronomical calendar to predict next year's planetarium, climate, disease prevalence of law and to provide prevention, and health approach.
The overall concept of TCM and a dialectical theory of governance, the overall concept
Whole is the unity and integrity of the human body.
1. Chinese medicine, the human body is an organic whole, by a number of organs and tissues and organs are formed. Various tissues and organs all have their different functions, determine the overall unity of the body.
2. The unity of man and nature, human nature, there is a necessary condition for survival. Changes in nature can be directly or indirectly affect human and machine machine react accordingly. Functionally coordinated with each other for the use in pathology is the interaction.
Second, dialectical theory of governance
1. Concepts: the so-called "card" is the body in a certain stage of development of the disease in the pathological process of generalization. Including the site of disease, causes, nature and the pathogen relationships, can reflect the development of the disease process, a change in the nature of the pathological stage, so it can be more comprehensive than the symptoms, more profound, more accurately reveal the development of the disease and nature.
The so-called "dialectic" is when the four (look, smell, and asked, cutting) the collected data, symptoms and signs, through comprehensive analysis and debate clear the disease causes, nature, location, and the relationship between the pathogen and thus summary Judgement of the properties of the process syndrome.
The so-called "theory of governance" is also called therapy, dialectical analysis is based on the results to determine the appropriate treatment principles and treatment. Dialectic is the prerequisite and basis for treatment decisions. Treatment is the treatment of diseases, the means and methods. Therefore, dialectical process of governance, in essence, is the medical knowledge of disease and treatment of disease process.
2. Debate dialectical relationship between the disease and
Disease with specific symptoms and signs, and license is the typical reaction course of the disease state. TCM clinical understanding and treatment of disease are both diseases and the dialectical debate, and through further understanding of the dialectical disease.
For example, Chang visible sense of aversion to cold, fever, head and body pain and other symptoms, patients are at the table. However, due to risk factors and the different body reaction, and usually presents Fengreganmao cold and flu are two different cards. Only a cold or figuring clear wind-heat, to determine the _select_ion of Xin Wen Xin Liang Xie Xie table or table method, with proper and effective treatment, rather than simply "see hot fever," "piecemeal" approach of local symptomatic.
Third, similar to the concept of fractal concepts = ---- Modern Three Chinese Philosophy
Is to take the class as a modern and scientific than
Fractal is the creation of the last century Americans, but that is fractal - a similar concept in China thousands of years ago there, such as the famous Yin and Yang, Five Elements is the oldest fractal concept, the last World Ji Dengyu other new discoveries. Is taken as the ratio of class, like math, take a few more scientific than the modern class, namely, by analogy, to grasp objects symbolic way of thinking the world contact, use with the emotional, image, intuitive concepts, symbols express the abstract meaning of the object world . Three ternary medical theory theory that: "thousands of diseases, not leave yuan. What ternary? Drug depression false."
Three theoretical understanding of medical illness, that the world of thousands of disease etiology, pathogenesis, dialectical, treatment, separated from three words: "poison Yu virtual."
Poisoning is to have hot, angry, and the blood hot, humid, cold, typhoid fever was. A bacterial inflammation, aseptic inflammation, causing the body swelling, effusion, pain and organ damage in necrotic degenerative changes.
Is the virtual lack of the yin and yang qi and blood deficiencies. Qi weakness, blood deficiency and no Chinese color, Yang and the outside cold, yin the heat.
The world's thousands of diseases, toxic, and unreasonable, and weak and inadequate, In addition to the three, no other disease. Meridian smooth nontoxic virtual entrails, there was no disease. This is Wu Xuewen Chinese chief physician of the "Three medical theory."
Three medical theory of the drug between virtual Yu, also inseparable dialectical relationship. Drugs can not completely separated virtual Yu. The drug in a virtual Yu, Yu is also toxic and a virtual, imaginary have depression can also be toxic. That you have me, I have you, or three in one, two or three in order to understand the complete system disease. Chinese medicine smell it a look, by inspection
Second, the smell clinic
Smelling listen to the sound and smell, including odor two aspects: 1, from the patients developed a variety of sounds, from its level of urgency, intensity, voicing detect disease approaches. ① high-pitched voice: It is righteousness is not true, are heat syndrome, evidence. ② voice Zhongzhuo: is exogenous cold, without a declaration of lung, lung-chun, not cloth, qi Jin condensate, moisture resistance Pulmonary epiglottis, vocal cord thickening, so the sound Zhongzhuo. 2, can be divided into patient's body odor smell the odor and sick room odors. ① patients speak with imports smell, mostly indigestion, mostly rancid body has ulcers. ② disease Shixiu indoor odor, mostly corrupt entrails. A smell of rotten apples, mostly Diabetes (diabetes) in critically ill patients.
Third, the inquiry
Inquiry is to ask patients and their families to understand their history as the existing permit, provide the basis for the dialectical method. Doctors Ming Zhang Jingyue that inquiry "is the treatment of the essentials, head of Clinical Services." Looking at four clinics certified as, more than half obtained by the inquiry, that is known remark Bumiu. Wide range of inquiry, and now only "Jing Yue Quan Shu" Ten Questions to be included in additional losses will be discussed, I did not prepare the above. Khan asked a question of cold and heat two, three Four questions will be asked of pain, vomiting dizzy Five Six Questions afraid to ask, when all seven bitter thirst identified eight, nine groups Ten Questions to ask old disease, pathogenesis, as the whole experience from the card. Period will be asked, especially women, have closed over the collapse should be asked, and added a phrase of Pediatrics report, exogenous food product is common.
Fourth, palpation
Palpation is hand touch a patient's body, a way to understand the disease. This section only on the Qiemo, I did not prepare the above. Qiemo known diagnose the troubles, according to a doctor with your fingers after the radial artery pulse at the wrist, in order to understand the pulse changes, ups and downs to identify internal organs, blood-chun, a refined method of virtual stagnation. Is the normal pulse-inch, off, feet have three veins throb, not floating does not sink, not later than the number of calm gentle, soft strong, fluent in uniform, consistent rhythm, a pulse rate four to five times, that the flat veins. Qiemo differentiation, early in the "via", "hard by" there are records, experienced three thousand years of constantly sum up, any license for any pulse has been discussed in detail there. However, as cross-checks with the intrinsic link between pulse, but no clear analysis of the concept, not very clear, so that scholars only know but not the why. The intrinsic link between pulse card, such as summarized in one sentence, that is, the virtual stagnation of qi and blood body fluid occurs, the five internal organs function there ups and downs, will appear different pulse card. Only by knowing the biochemical blood fluid leak and lose the relationship between internal organs, body fluid to the virtual stagnation of qi and blood and internal organs function as the rise and fall of the evidence appears to link with the pulse, but also to recognize the five internal organs Qiemo to detect lesions of the truth of their lies. Different pulse formation, and heart, vein, blood fluid has a close relationship. Changes in pulse reflects the efforts of different strength, relaxation context, the virtual stagnation of qi and blood body fluid changes in three aspects. As blood fluid are required to collaborate to complete the five internal organs lose their biochemical vent, so the virtual stagnation of qi and blood and body fluid also reflects the rise and fall of the five internal organs function, which is reflected in the veins, the formation of a different pulse. The strength of heart beat, context of the relaxation is caused by changes in the source pulse. Strong heart beat, pulse with different etiology was as loud card number and other slippery pulse; weak pulse is weak and so often has small veins later. Heart beat and pulse rise and fall, are networks of liver mesangial reflection of alternating contraction and relaxation. Relaxation of the network if the blood was Ru, slow; tight string tension is presented; spasm Results are presented on behalf of and so on. Only the heart will be fixed, context and flow of qi, blood, body fluid analysis together in order to reveal the nature of changes in pulse, any license for any pulse appears only reasonable, not a river without water, without trees. Virtual stagnation of qi and blood body fluid changes, may reflect a different pulse. CLASSIFIED of traditional Chinese medicine doctors help to improve the study and treatment of specific diseases, but also for treatment of patients asking doctors to provide a convenient, are:
First, Chinese medicine
Traditional Chinese medicine treatment of exogenous disease, and the main two types of injuries. Exogenous disease is caused by exogenous wind, cold, heat, wet, dry, fire six evils and diseases caused by air of pestilence. Injuries also refers to the organs and meridians within the disease, blood diseases such as body fluid and Miscellaneous Diseases.
Second, Chinese medicine surgery
Traditional surgical treatment, including the major sore, gall, tumor, rock, anal declared intestinal diseases, male ex-Yin disease, skin diseases and sexually transmitted diseases, trauma, disease and peripheral vascular disease and so on.
Third, pediatric medicine
Chinese medicine treatment of children with pediatric major diseases. Because the physiological characteristics of children and adults and pathological features of different methods of treatment and medication which are different from adult. Its main features: the ability of children to resist evils worse, once the disease, syndrome of the mass change rapidly, there are huge differences from adults. The pain of the disease in children often can not properly express, together with delicate bowel in children, drug response and tolerance are different from adults, and therefore it is necessary to open pediatric specialist.
Fourth, Chinese Gynecology
Chinese women's menstrual main treatment of gynecological, gynecological disease, pregnancy, disease, post-natal diseases, breast diseases, gynecological diseases and the former Yin miscellaneous diseases. TCM treatment of diseases, the woman has certain advantages, such as dysfunctional uterine bleeding, endometriosis, polycystic ovary syndrome, post-menopausal osteoporosis.
Fifth, Chinese acupuncture
Acupuncture Acupuncture is a method together, and Sunburn. Stitch is to needle piercing the patient's body at certain points, with the twist, to mention such practices, through the stimulation of acupoints on the meridians to treat disease. Sunburn method is the burning moxa burning smoke at certain points the surface of the meridians and acupoints, use of thermal stimulation to treat disease. Acupuncture treatment for diseases subjects, including many functional diseases and infectious diseases, as well as some organic diseases.
Sixth, Chinese ENT
The main treatment ears, nose, throat, mouth diseases, eye diseases.
VII Orthopedics Science
Orthopedics science is a prevention of bone and joint and muscle injury and disease around the subject. Old is "ulcer medicine" category, also known as "bone", "Legitimate", "Orthopedics," "Trauma," and so on. Orthopedics long history, long history, is the Chinese people of all long bones with injury and lessons learned from the fight against disease, with rich content and outstanding academic achievements in health care is an important part of Chinese medicine, on the proliferation of ethnic Chinese name prosperity and development of world medicine had a profound impact. The four classic Chinese "Yellow Emperor" Introduction
"Yellow Emperor" referred to as "via", the original 18. 9 of volume name "Q"; Volume 9, no other title, when the Han and Jin known as the "nine volumes," or "needle", Tang Dynasty is known as "coffin" for non-temporary one, the main part of the formed in the Warring States to the Eastern Han Dynasty. 81 each for each part, a total of 162. "Q" discusses the changes in the laws of nature, the relationship between man and nature; "coffin" of the core content for the theory of meridians. It is the oldest of human physiology, pathology, diagnostics, treatment principles of traditional medicine and pharmacology, masterpiece. It summarizes the Spring and Autumn to the Warring States period of medical experience and academic theory, and absorbed the Han ago on astronomy, calendar, biology, geography, anthropology, psychology, the use of yin and yang, five elements, nature and man's theory, human anatomy, physiology, pathology and disease diagnosis, treatment and prevention, to do more comprehensive elaboration. Medicine was established in theory the "theory of yin and yang", "pulse theory" "theory of viscera", "Meridian", "cause theory" "theory of the pathogenesis," "disease", "Diagnostic Methods", on Governance and "health science", "luck school" and other theories. Man and nature reflected in ancient China, established the unique theoretical system of Chinese medicine, Chinese medicine as the theoretical foundation and source of development.
"Classic" Introduction
TCM works. Originally called "Yellow Emperor eighty-one hard by", 3 vols. The original title Qinyue people essays. "Difficult" is "difficult question" meaning, or as "difficult" solution. "The" means "via", which asks difficult "Canon." On their own difficulties and doubts that the proposed, and then elaborate exposition, part of the problem of the Exposition made a play. The book is divided into eighty-one difficult bowel function of the human body form, method of pulse diagnosis, acupuncture meridians and many other issues one by one. However, according to research, the book is a trust s name. Before approximately in the Eastern Han Dynasty (some say in the Qin and Han dynasties). The form of the book is difficult to ask, that is assuming Q to explain the style difficult to codify, named for the "hard by." Including pulse diagnosis, meridians, organs, yin and yang, etiology, pathology, business health, shu points, acupuncture and other basic theory, but also _set_s out a number of syndromes. The book mainly to the basic theory, combined part of clinical medicine, basic theory, but also to pulse, organs, meridians, shu focus. Which is difficult on the clock from 1 to 22; 23 to 29 hard on the meridian; 30 to 47 hard on the organs, 48 to 61 hard on the disease; 62 to 68 hard on the shu points; 69 to 81 hard on the needle. The book on the Gate of Life and the triple burner of academic opinion and the seven red door (the digestive tract of the red to 7 parts) and the Eight (dirty, organs, tendons, marrow, blood, bone, veins, gas and other refined gas meet at ), and other items to enrich and develop the theoretical system of Chinese medicine. The book also clearly stated, "typhoid five" (including stroke, typhoid fever, wet temperature, fever, febrile disease), and the product of the five internal organs, Xie Li and other diseases have expounded more, valued by physicians for future generations. Jane briefly the contents of the book, subtle discrimination, often in the medical books and the "via" and mention the most important is considered to be one of the classical medical books. There are many of the printed edition and comments.
"Febrile Diseases" Introduction
"Febrile Diseases", written for the Eastern Han Zhang Zhongjing. Zhongjing (AD 150 -219) of crew, word Zhongjing, Nanyang people.
"Shen Nong Ben Cao Jing" Introduction
"Shen Nong Ben Cao Jing", also known as "Shen Nong's Materia Medica", referred to as "Materia Medica", the "Classic", our earliest existing pharmacy monograph. Ten doctors father of one, father of acupuncture - the Yellow Emperor, Last Name: Ji, Kung-sun.'s: Bears, Regulus.'s: Bears, Regulus. The legendary Yellow Emperor of all the co-leader of the Central Plains. Existing "via" the name of Huang Di and Qi care system primary, Thunder, etc. to discuss medicine works. Acupuncture treatment of multi-purpose book, so the records and discussion of acupuncture are particularly detailed, shu points and the whole family thorns, spines and other records more details ban.
Second, the pulse school mediator - Que surnamed Qin, were more people, the Warring States Period Zheng Bohai County (now Renqiu) people. Prince Jue dead corpse, and rule back to life; the Duke of disease, with knowledge then 五日 can not afford famous three. "Historical Records • war policy" medical record containing his biography and respected advocate for the clock to learn.
Third, the father of surgery - also known as Hua Tuo deposited, the character of the latter Han Peiguo (now Anhui Bozhou) people. Fine inside and outside, women, children, acupuncture subjects, foreign Keyou is good. The "stomach accumulation" and other diseases, drinking Mafeisan, even for a moment just like a drunk intestinal washing, abdominal friction joint cream, the purposes of abdominal surgery.
Fourth, medical saint - Zhongjing crew, Han Xiangyang county (Henan Nanyang people) people. According to legend, a former prefect of Changsha, when the typhoid epidemic, a lot of dead patients. His book, "Febrile Diseases," summed up the Han Dynasty 300 years of clinical practice experience, the country has a significant contribution to the development of medicine.
Fifth, preventive medicine, mediated by - Ge Hong Chih-Chuan words, since the number Baopuzi, Jinchao Dan Yang Jurong (this is of Jiangsu). With a "back when", the book was first recorded in some infectious diseases such as smallpox, typhus symptom and treatment. "Sky-fat sore spot" is the world's earliest recorded smallpox.
Six, Yao Wang - Sun Ssu Tang Jing Zhao Hua original (now Shaanxi Huixian) people, high ethics, medicine skills. Queen Mother due to cure headache Tang Taizong, the court physician to stay he did, he lie adopt "the elixir of life" offered the emperor, sneak out. Surveillance of people killed when the false herbs, Taizong as Yao Wang Feng Sun Ssu.
Seven, the father of pediatrics - Qian Yi Zi Zhong Yang, Song Yun state (now Dongping) people. A "pediatric drug card straight tactic" a total of three volumes. Pathology that argument to internal organs, according to its actual situation of cold and heat and legislative prescriptions, systematically made an example of the dialectical and Treatment.
VIII, the father of forensic medicine - Song Ci Song Fujian. 1247 Summary of forensic experience before the Song Dynasty and his four permanent judges of the experience, write "Xi Yuan Ji Lu," is the world's first text book of forensic.
September, medicine St. - Li word Dongbi, No. frequency Lake, Ming Qi State (now Hubei Qichun) people. Long-term herbs in the mountains, go to the public, more than 800 medical books refer to history, after 27 years of hard, book a "Compendium of Materia Medica", contained a total of 1,758 kinds of medicines, was translated into Japanese, French, German, Russian and other languages.
Chinese medicine in Asia
Singapore
The past 20 years, Chinese medicine increasingly became the flag of Singapore, the cause of the people of the elements of health care, just like food and clothing, not even for a moment to leave. Singapore, Chinese medicine has a long history and a good mass base. There are more than 30 Chinese medical institutions, pharmacies opened in the Chinese medicine clinic has more than 1,000.
Malaysia
Malaysia operating more than 3,000 Chinese shops, a Chinese medicine more than 800 union members, most of whom shop and medical consultation to a multi-ancestral pharmacies. Ministry of Health Malaysia has always been very concerned about and support for traditional Chinese medicine, but not yet accepted the registration of TCM practitioners, there may not even up for practice. Heavy metal content of the government control of drug standards, drug and endangered wild animals are all prohibited drugs.
Thailand
Vietnam
Vietnamese have long made the combination of Eastern and Western Medicine, the larger the pharmacies there are nearly 200 small and medium urban and rural pharmacies is all over. China's exports to Vietnam are from there are 180 kinds of proprietary Chinese medicine. A wide range of Chinese herbal medicines, full range, whether plant, animal, mineral medicines everything. At present, a total of 16 drug manufacturers to obtain the operating license in Vietnam.
Japan
South Korea
Korea is already a household name in China, the Chinese government called "Oriental medicine" intended to "inscription" to steal China's cultural achievements.
Europe
United Kingdom
Britain is the center of the European Renaissance, but also the birthplace of modern medicine, with a high level of modern civilization and science and technology, general introduction of foreign culture and technology more careful. However, with the return to nature of human beings, the past decade, the development of Chinese medicine in the UK very quickly and become the third largest European herbal market.
Chinese medicine is introduced into England in the 16th century, 17th century been accepted. Number of domestic graduates in Chinese medicine practitioners in the UK, on Chinese medicine to improve the technical quality of staff played a certain role.
British Administration and the medical management component of traditional Chinese medicine is gradually changing attitudes, starting with discrimination and restrictions, followed by the appropriate due to the needs of the people let go in recent years, marked by traditional Chinese medicines are permitted to take the default, traditional Chinese medicine have the British government and the community's attention, in the public health care in a certain position and trust.
In the UK, China, but also by the Royal Pharmaceutical trust, the Queen every time travel, always with a variety of homeopathic medicines, the Queen's sister Princess Margaret, have used herbal treatment of migraine over the same period, the Empress Dowager is also in favor of the combination therapy with Chinese and Western medical treatment.
Perhaps the royal acquiescence to Chinese herbal medicine, acupuncture and other Chinese and Western medicine therapy in the UK booming, now about 250 million Britons a year using homeopathy, herbal medicine, massage, bone, and acupuncture, to pay medical expenses up to 90 million pounds. Available in the UK more than 350 pharmacies, 60% of the Chinese herbal medicine imported from China, Britain annually imports more than 1,200 species of medicinal products, of which 60% is imported from China, the United Kingdom each year amounted to $ 80,000,000 imported medicines, among the best in Europe. However, in 1995, imports of Chinese medicine point of view, the British imported Chinese $ 10,430,000 the year, of which 9,893 tons of Chinese herbal medicines, namely, $ 10,120,000, medicine about 31 million U.S. dollars, there is great trade potential to be developed.
Germany
Because Western medicine in the treatment of chronic diseases has some limitations, and now more and more Chinese are choosing to extraordinary treatment.
According to a data show that about 5 in Germany, Dr. Wan Ge in Chinese medicine, and each year nearly 2 million patients received TCM treatment.
However, while millions of Germans have accepted and trusted traditional Chinese medicine treatment, but the German government and the National Health Insurance Fund is still not established Chinese medicine and Western medicine in Germany to enjoy equal status, and place it outside the national health insurance system.
Chinese in the Americas
United States
With the gradual legalization of acupuncture in the United States, traditional Chinese medicine in the United States have maintained good momentum. According to incomplete statistics, in 1987 the nation has more than 2,500 licensed acupuncturists in acupuncture and medical work of thousand people. For 1989, the number of U.S. and acupuncture to 2 million people.
Currently only licensed acupuncturists in California has reached 8600 people (64% of the acupuncturists undergraduate university graduates), more than 800 clinics. Acupuncture is currently more than 20 U.S. medical centers, research and treatment in acupuncture, there are more than 200 research projects, the government mainly coronary heart disease, hypertension, diabetes, arthritis, obesity, allergic disease, cardiac insufficiency, etc. dozens, in particular, Chinese medicine, acupuncture treatment of AIDS appeared in good signs and very popular attention. Existing large-scale Chinese medicine, acupuncture school more than 20, more than 40 Chinese Acupuncture Association or Foundation, founded nearly 10 kinds of Chinese medicine, Acupuncture and Moxibustion. Held in different parts of Chinese medicine or acupuncture number of international conferences, exchange of research results.
In recent years, the American public and the medical community come to realize safe and effective traditional Chinese medicine and general range of features, more and more Americans are willing to accept Chinese medicine treatment.
With the traditional Chinese medicine, acupuncture in the United States the development of Chinese medicine are also favored by Americans. According to statistics, Americans spend $ 6,000,000,000 a year for the nutritional health products, and this market to 20% annual growth rate of expansion. United States, about 5% of patients taking natural medicine, of which 80% of people taking the medicine in the treatment process.
Canada
Medical acupuncture in Canada, mainly in the form of private clinics carried out. Currently in Canada there are about 2,000 acupuncture practitioners name, acupuncture clinics in the provinces. These clinics are mostly run by overseas Chinese, but are attached to a pharmacy.
Generally have five or six of each health care clinics and staff, work efficiency is high, everyone is a generalist, a number of staff, that is, when the doctor can fill a prescription, will preparation. Clinic owner will not only see a doctor, and will operate the procurement, sales of Chinese medicine, hospitality services, medical treatment is effective, well received by patients welcomed. Therefore, acupuncture practitioners in Canada, economic conditions are good, even if employed by the Chinese medicine clinic, according to each case by the hour, more than 20 people a day clinic, income is also expensive. This can also explain another aspect of medical acupuncture is very popular in Canada.
At present, Chinese medicine, acupuncture in Canada can not get health insurance, patients of-pocket medical expenses. Nevertheless, there are a lot of traditional Chinese medicine, where patients go to see a doctor at their own expense.
European Union
Traditional Chinese medicine has recently achieved a major breakthrough in Europe, due to significant health effect, the insurance industry began to acupuncture treatment covered by insurance; the same time through the tireless struggle of traditional Chinese medicine industry, the European Union has also established the China Medical Association. Chinese medicine oriental medicine in the distortion of the inscription following the declaration after the success of Dragon Boat Festival, South Korea and came to South Korea intends to Chinese Medicine World Heritage, to take a so-called oriental medicine canon "Donguibogam" fuss. In China, since 2003, the State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine on the "inscription" as a special study of work and _set_ up a "World Heritage" Committee, declared world cultural heritage of Chinese medicine preparation. The two sides compete against each other, a time triggered multi-argument.
South Korea will come out saying the 400th anniversary of a Korean medical canon "Donguibogam" as a primer, that "Chinese inscription." As everyone knows, "Donguibogam" content and more from the traditional Chinese medicine, Chinese medical books such as the main reference "Q", "coffin", "Treatise on the" Dengzhuan _set_ from, the core is the medicine "blood runs, four like the resolution, five elements, "to prompt medical nature is deeply influenced by Chinese Taoism in a Medical Code.
Search history, before the Japanese occupation of the Korean Peninsula, "Oriental medicine" record is zero. In the past, as "Chinese medicine", "Oriental medicine," the Korean way of expression is the same in 1962, the Korean government abolished the system of Korean doctors, after an objection before the South Korean government to abandon the idea of a sign in Korean hospitals so-called "Han Hospital "" Korean hospitals ", in fact, traditional Chinese medicine. April 1986, South Korean National Assembly passed the "Medical correct case", it explicitly to "Chinese medicine" to "Oriental Medicine." 90's of last century, South Korea proposed Doctors Association and the Pharmacists Association of the reform program, the South Korean government proposed to achieve Korean unification of health and integrative medicine, will again be strongly opposed.
Survived, "Oriental medicine" fat, now do oriental medicine oriental medicine to be 6 years of professional learning, through a unified national qualification examinations. South Korean Ministry of Health and Welfare has also invested 762 million U.S. dollars, International Fair held in oriental medicine, oriental medicine ancient literature overseas research (mostly from China Library) and so on.
In addition to ammunition for South Korea "Chinese inscription" strategy also sent a strong promoter. In 1999, UNESCO established the first "oral and intangible heritage of humanity" International Review Committee, Korean scholars to actively participate in Linton Hee, South Korea, the inscription, he is the main force. Another scholar Xu Qinghao became the "Memory of the World Heritage" International Advisory Committee.
South Korea inscription tricks abound, even Rustic China, Li became Koreans. They call themselves the invention of acupuncture is based on the "Huang Di Nei Jing Su Wen papers volume IV," "Bian-stone, but also from the east." "Oriental" is South Korea, acupuncture is their thing.
Since 2003, whether official or private, all have played a lot of beautiful Chinese inscription war. First State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine on the "inscription" as a special study of work and _set_ up a "World Heritage" The Committee, began brewing declared world cultural heritage of Chinese medicine. November 2005, the Ministry of Culture of Traditional Chinese Medicine Board to submit a "declaration of Chinese medicine draft national intangible cultural heritage protection." The draft will be traditional Chinese medicine theory, health care, diagnostic methods, therapy, prescriptions, medicine, acupuncture and national medicine (Hancang medicine and Mongolian medicine) in eight parts, "packaged" into a project, the large size high.
In 2006, the state issued the first list of intangible cultural heritage protection, traditional medicine as the ninth largest category of items included in the list 9. Recently, the China World Heritage Committee held a meeting of traditional medicine, focusing on reporting the world's intangible cultural heritage programs, content and strategy. The declaration of the State Administration of Traditional progress report said: "I proposed that the strategic level from the state Board of Medicine proposed to declare the world's intangible cultural heritage. Would like to draw attention to the leaders of relevant countries to give priority to reporting."
South Korea "Chinese" inscription, but also lead to civil carry forward the Chinese climax. Organized by the Beijing Chinese medicine practitioners Magnolia Xu Zhou Chinese Academy of Germany recently to the 16 learners, German students studying in China, acupuncture, moxibustion, cupping, scraping and other traditional Chinese medicine, the knowledge of the real process of traditional Chinese medicine preparation, and experience the Delicious Diet. In addition, "Chinese Medicine in China" campaign launched in Beijing in July this year, 3 years to complete program of activities, travel throughout the provinces, municipalities and autonomous regions, and wherever people are being strongly sought after. About ☆ therapy treatment consists of: "Chinese medicine" and "acupuncture" and "cupping" the three methods.
△ treatment is divided into: tonic medicine, relieving drugs, antipyretic, temperature in medicine, qi medicine, digestion medicine, drug astringent, rheumatism medicine, aromatic medicine dampness, diuresis Shenshi drugs, Huatanzhike Ping asthma drugs, sedative drugs, Pinggan Wind, drugs, blood Stasis drugs, hemostatic, diarrhea prescription, anthelmintic, aromatic resuscitation medicine.
△ fourth surface by the body acupuncture meridian acupuncture points used, according to the different conditions and different points of the different _select_ion methods and the depth and needle angle. Fourteen meridians are: Ren, Du, hand lunar lung, Hand Shao Yin Heart Meridian, Pericardium by hand Yangming large intestine, small intestine by the hand of the sun, hand-Shaoyang triple burner, foot Yangming stomach, bladder full sun, full Gallbladder enough Talin spleen, foot Shaoyin kidney, liver Foot Jue Yin.
△ cupping therapy is used tank-like device, by the fiery role, so that the negative pressure tank, the adsorption points on the skin, causing local congestion, congestion to a method of treating disease.
Some scholars believe that the Chinese have been behind the development of advanced technology of the times, "the old Yao Guanzi" decoction is also used, the diagnosis of four diagnostic methods also take no conclusive scientific experimental basis, with the concept of scientific progress and people's thinking constantly updated, Chinese medicine is scientific, whether effective medicine has been severely questioned, and even some academics to abolish traditional Chinese medicine. Revolution in modern history, the Chinese have been questioned more than once. The ROC government in 1929 adopted the "abolition of the old public health doctors to remove the barriers to the case." In his "Abolition of Chinese case" put forward a six specific measures for the gradual elimination of traditional Chinese medicine. First, the disposal of the existing old medicine; Second, the old health practice registered supplementary education; Third, traditional Chinese medicine diagnosis and treatment are not allowed to issue a death certificate of legal infectious diseases and; Prohibition of non-scientific medical news magazine for the publicity; VI prohibits the establishment of the old medical school. In 2006, Central South University, Professor Zhang Gongyao in "Medicine and Philosophy" magazine published a "farewell Chinese medicine," a text, so that Chinese deposit fee dispute reached a climax. Challenge in the face of many, a lot of insight that the Chinese medicine sector be reformed to adapt to the development of science and refused to update the knowledge is the lack of vitality. Other scholars believe that the value of Chinese medicine are far from being played, it did not receive due attention. Traditional and scientific theory with the progress of the society will be gradually revealed. Revival of traditional Chinese medicine and thus become another development prospects. In this contention, various scholars have paid a claim under the efforts of different directions, so that all disciplines in medicine and as showing the development of different clues.
At present, the Chinese efforts in five different angles are: 1, the traditional, authentic Chinese want to go back. 2, resolutely dialectical therapy, dialectical therapy of all, take the New China School in the road. 3, take the road of combining Chinese and Western Medicine. 4, Chinese modern: modern medicine to understand and explain the traditional Chinese medicine, or even explain the meridians. 5, Modern Medicine: Traditional method of using a variety of medical information, to lift the disease. All the subjects are divided, this is a general trend, Chinese medicine is no exception. Do not seek a specific form of the same, and the pursuit to solve the problem, maybe better. Five online articles can directly query: 1, "Mr. He Zudao book: to" Eight old letter "To the Prime Minister Zhu Rongji," 2, "Deng Tietao talk about diagnosis and treatment," 3, "Integrative Medicine is the modernization of the Chinese Road" 4, " What factors have impeded the modernization of Chinese medicine theory and international "5," Modern medicine claims. " Advocates of the five directions: modernization of the Chinese efforts had been advocating the direction of the Ministry of Health to accommodate many of today's Academy; direction of Integrative Medicine, is the true representative of President of the Society of Integrative Medicine Academician Chen Ji; retro is what a representative Foot Road, Jia Qian, etc.; adhere to the Institute of Traditional Chinese Medicine dialectically the initial direction, represented by DENG Tie-tao; representative of modern Chinese medicine is Niewen Tao, Deng Yu and so on.
Carry forward the tradition, renewal, combining Chinese and Western-oriented contemporary to become the development trend of Chinese medicine, as the world's attention in the medical basis. Know alias Chinese medicine, Western medicine is relative. Western medicine does not flow into China in the past, the basic Chinese medicine the name is not called, but a unique and rich content of the title.
Qi HUANG 26 ~ 22 century BC, the Yellow Emperor is the legendary co-leaders of all ethnic groups in the Central Plains, surnamed Ji Xuan Yuan's number, there Xiong. Qi Bo, the legendary physician, the Yellow Emperor's servant. There is the earliest extant monograph on TCM theory is the "via", the book asked to discuss the Yellow Emperor and the medical Qi Bo, and the form of questions and answers from, also known as the "Yellow Emperor." Later known as Chinese medicine, "qi HUANG", "qi HUANG technique", which stems from this.
Medicine in the Kathrine "Confucius Biography" contains: "None at all unreasonable, that the holy", that is nothing unreasonable. Hand, referring to the Secretary or the special situation being to people. Medical doctors in the Kathrine exquisite medicine that is highly praised.
Lo Que doctor "Lun Que Public Records Biography" contains: Bian Que who people Bohai Cheng County, surnamed Qin, the name of more people, its governance Zhao Jianzi, Prince Edward disease. "Lie Zi force command posts" _set_: Physicians Romer been called the "miracle doctor." Que Romer that "orthodox doctor" also.
Hanging pot "Han Fei Long Room Biography" contains, the city has a man sell drugs, hanging pot head in the city. Gives his drug treatment, often to cure the patient, very effective, attract attention. The results showed that the magic of the old man, and every city closed off after he jumped into the sleeve. Medicine, regardless of the ancient house, put the "hanging pot" as said on behalf of medical practice. Some practitioners will also hoist a sign, meaning that the extended opening, called the doctor after the achievement as "Xuanhujishi."
Heng Lam Dong Feng Three Kingdoms, skillful, high ethics, and his medical treatment, not thank, without ceremony, only requires cured planted apricot trees in his front of the house as a souvenir. The more severe types of five persons, the lighter one. A few years later, grow into a forest, Apricot harvest. He built a "straw positions", tell people to apricot fruit, without pay, as long as a device to take to change a device Millet apricot fruit. This exchange with apricot fruit packing warehouse full of millet, millet relief of the poor he used them. People are very grateful to him, send him to write plaque "Xinglin," "Medical forest", "world-famous Xinglin", "Xinglin few warm." These noble words of praise as medical ethics, skills wise Blair said.
Tigers keep Xinglin legend, Dong Feng met a fisherman on his way home one day a tiger lying. No eating ferocious look, motionless, looked up mouth, loud panting, tears, face a very painful way, is the pursuit of Dong Feng treatment. Dong carefully read the Tiger said: "Tomorrow at this time waiting for you to come here, I'll give you medical treatment." Tiger nodded and left. Dong Feng next day the two iron rings worn on the arm, called the tiger mouth, iron rings used to anti-tiger bite. Throat with his hand out the bones of the tiger, the tiger cure the disease, and later the tiger to repay to keep down as director Xinglin. People today use the "Tiger defensive Xinglin" Dong Feng intended to praise as superb as medicine.
Shi Hua Hua once again on the way, see a funeral, he saw blood flowing out of the coffin crevices, but also as the blood of the living, so came up treatment, and finally save the mothers in the coffin suspended animation, was hailed as " miracle-working doctor. " He is fluent in both inside and outside, women, children, acupuncture subjects. "Three Kingdoms" Cao Cao said that he can rule the head wind to open the skull disease. Descendants of "The Reincarnation of Hua Tuo" to praise highly skilled doctors.
Dr Sheng Qing capsule of an ancient medical books of the capsule, the latter by means medicine. "Biography of the Later Han Hua," Zhang Ji "recharge": "Miss charge per person for food and wine dedicated to the prison, tuo sense of the well, told Today: 'I die of non-life, with green capsule not pass, the second son not following the industry, repair books and Ru, may be to take the '. Wu, JC, and take possession of it. Tacitus can not help but know, big drinks, such as drunk and pass away. Wuqi Existing home, claim the book to his wife, his wife at:' God longitudinal learn technique, and finally death in prison, so I can burn bag '. " Hua Jing medicine because, throughout his lifetime practice, quite a reputation, so the "green bag" has become a code name medicine.
Sun Ssu Tang Yao Wang common people great doctor, medical ethics, noble, be called a model of the medical profession. In his "Qian Jin Yao Fang" wrote: "If Jie (disaster) to help those who may not ask their equal status between rich and poor, blame the Friends Goodwill, Hua Yi Zhi Yu, Pu same and so on, Jieru loved the thought. Shall not be indecisive , consider the fortunes of the body life care initiatives. deep heart desolate sad, do not avoid the day and night, cold and heat, hunger, thirst, fatigue, as one went to save, no martial arts acting for the heart, so common people can become great doctors. "descendants of the revered Dr. Gao Shangde ethics "Common People Big Medicine." |
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