Dynasty, BC 770 - AD 256, since King Ping of Zhou (Ji Yi acetabulum) moved the capital to Luoyi (west of Luoyang City in Henan Province today), to the destruction only by Qin.
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No. 3
Dynasty name. From 770 BC King Ping of Zhou the capital moved from the Gao Jing Luoyi from East to 256 BC was destroyed by Qin up. During the Warring States period, as the central authority of the Eastern Zhou dynasty, in name only. Former Shu Wei Zhuang, "Xianyang nostalgia," Poems: "I do not know Qin Yuan waste mountains, water, air-Pong Palace acoustic streaming ... ... No wonder, then Chu Yin partial broken bones, smoke trail like wild Eastern Zhou."
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No. 4
Warring States Period of small country name. Zhou Dynasty Western Zhou Wang packet of vassal state, spread to benefit the public, is at the USDA seal of its low birth rate, number the Eastern Zhou Dynasty. Qin after the destroyer. See "Historical Records Zhou Ji."
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Overview of the Eastern Zhou Dynasty
(770 BC - 256 BC) In 771 BC, Quanrong kill You Wang, off the Western Zhou Dynasty. The following year (ie 770 years), Zhou Ping Wang Ji Yi Gao Jing moved the capital from the acetabulum Luo Yi (Luoyang, Henan Province today), known as dongqian weeks after the Eastern Zhou Dynasty. Zhou Nan Wang 59 years (256 BC), destroyed by the Eastern Zhou to Qin, a total mass of 25 King, which lasted 515 years, the Eastern Zhou is divided into the Spring and Autumn Period (770 BC - 403 BC) and Warring States Period (403 BC years - 221 BC) the two periods. This period is the period of change the social system. This shift is the widespread use of iron as the symbol. King You of Zhou in the death of Prince ascended the throne should acetabulum is King Ping of Zhou. Gao Jing broken view, but also under threat in the Quan Rong, Zhou King Ping in 770 BC, Zheng, Qin, Jin, etc. Under the Defence of the princes, moved the capital to Luo Yi, the establishment of the Eastern Zhou dynasty. According to "Zuo Zhuan" records, a total of 140 Spring and Autumn Period vassal state. The more important are Qi, Jin, Chu, Qin Lu, Song, Zheng, Wei, Chen, Tsai, Wu and Vietnam and other countries. Eastern Zhou period cattle farming has been more than a use. Shaanxi, Shanxi, Shandong, Henan and Hebei Iron Plowshare crown of the Warring States Period unearthed, indicating that tillage has been promoted in the Central Plains, water is the lifeblood of agriculture to irrigation water conservancy construction boom as the focus gradually on the rise. There are many types of water conservancy projects, such as water storage ponds, irrigation diversion, canal irrigation, and water system so tunes. Zhou building technology has very high levels. Luban known, that the State of Lu as public transport is an outstanding representative in the civil artisans, later known as the founder. Archaeological remains of the building seen in the Eastern Zhou Dynasty, mostly for the palace ruins, unearthed the most common building components to Vatan, and bronze brackets, bronze trim and bronze house model. Thus one can imagine the magnificent Eastern Zhou Dynasty palace. Eastern Zhou period, the major powers hegemony, wars frequently. The vassal state of its political, military and economic needs, Shang, Zhou traffic lines based on the road expansion will spare no effort to even more distant Xian extinct, hence an objective to promote the development of traffic. Eastern Zhou Dynasty and even silk route westward across Eurasia. At that time the use of carriage is very common. At this time, directly under the emperor, "Ji" in the Rong and Di constantly harassing and princes constantly eroded, the much smaller, and finally, leaving only one or two hundred mile radius into the week, the western corner of the term of the present site in Henan; the same time, the emperor controlled direct ownership of the power of princes and military, is increasingly lost. The emperor is not only economically are asking princes, often politically manipulated by the princes. But the emperor as "common lord" in the name, still has appeal. Therefore, some local economic development as the powerful feudal states gradually to the use of the royal family under the banner of "Emperor to the nobility", and actively develop their own forces.
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Spring and Autumn Period
At that time some of the larger kingdoms, in order to compete for land, population and the control over the other vassal states, ongoing mergers and war. Who defeated will come to the meeting held vassal state, forcing everyone recognized his "dominant" status. There has them striving to become dominant: Duke, Duke Hsiang of Sung, Duke Wen of Jin, Qinmu Gong, Chu Zhuangwang. The history of them is called "Spring and Autumn Five Powerful Chiefs." Named Spring and Autumn Period, Confucius revised because of "Spring and Autumn" and its name. The book records hidden from the year of Lu (formerly 722) to Lu Aigong fourteen years (before 481 years) history. For convenience of modern scholars, generally from King Ping Zhou Dynasty (770 years) from the Eastern Zhou Liguo, forty-three years to the Zhou Jing Wang (previous 477 years or 476 years ago), the known as the "Spring and Autumn Period."
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Warring States period
475 BC to 221 BC, is China's Warring States period, after the spring and long and bitter war of hegemony to the Warring States period began, the main feudal state of Qi, Chu, Yan, Han, Zhao, Wei, Qin, the seven countries, Historically known as the "Seven Warring States." Along with the irrigating water, the use of iron and cattle farming promotion, in the late Spring and Autumn Period, the vassal state of economic development, and political situation also had a corresponding change. Forces within countries Bureaucrats princes gradually developed, such as the famous three-Huan Lu, Qi Tian, Jin's Liu Qing. They use their economic power, control, and divided the public room, and fighting each other to expand the territory. Liu Qing Jin's fight to the last, leaving Han, Wei, Zhao three. Zhou Wei Lie Wang twenty-three years (before 403), the week of the three officially recognized as a vassal king. An eleventh year of King Zhou (formerly 391), Tian abolished Qikang Gong, self-reliance for the monarch, the king also received weekly recognition. Shanxi and Tian victory, announced the strong survive and the weak out of the harsh political rule. Thus, the starting point for reform of the State of Wei Li Kui, countries are scrambling to Fuguoqiangbing targeted for political reform movement. Reform of the core is fixed to the land of workers to increase the country's tax revenue. The deepening of social civilization, so that the rulers of the rapid expansion of materialistic greed. Increase the amount of exploitation of the most direct solution is to plunder more land, and land grabbing the most convenient way is war. Therefore, frequent wars during this period. According to statistics, the first year from Zhou Yuan Wang (formerly 475) to the Qin Wangzheng Twenty-six years (previously 221) of the two hundred fifty-five years, two hundred thirty times the size of war. War breaks out, both sides mobilized tens of thousands to hundreds of thousands at every turn. Western Han Dynasty's Liu Xiang, the various types of information related to this history compiled a book called "war policy", since then, this historical stage, known as the Warring States period.
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Zhou Wang, Department of table
Spring and Autumn Period (14): * Zhou Ping Wang Ji Yi mortar (770 BC to 720 BC) * Zhou Huan Wang Ji Lin (719 years BC to 697 BC) of * Zhouzhuang Wang Ji Tuo (696 years BC to 682 BC) of * Hu Zhou PCT Wang Ji Qi (681 BC to 677 BC) * Zhou Hui Wang Ji Lang (676 BC to 652 BC) * King Xiang of Zhou Ji Zheng (651 BC to 619 BC) * Wang Chen Wang Ji Zhou ha (618 BC to 613 BC) * Zhou Kuang Wang Ji Class (612 BC to 607 BC) * Zhou Ding Wang Ji Yu (606 BC to 586 BC) * Jane Wang Ji Yi Zhou (585 BC to 572 BC) of * Zhou Ling Wang Ji vent Heart (571 BC to 545 BC) of * Zhou Jing Wang Ji expensive (544 BC to 521 BC on) * Mourning Wang Ji Meng Zhou (520 BC) * Zhou Jing Wang Ji cai (BC 520 BC to 477 BC) Warring States period (11): * Zhou Yuan Wang Ji Yan (476 BC to 469 BC) of * Fixed Wang Ji Zhen Zhou Kai (468 years BC to 441 BC) of * Zhou Ai Wang Ji to illness (441 BC) of * ZHOU Si Wang Ji Shu (BC 441 years) * Wang Ji Wei Zhou Dynasty (BC 441 years to 426 years BC) * Kenneth Wang Ji Zhou Wei Lie (425 BC to 402 BC) * An Wang Ji Jiao Zhou (401 BC to 376 BC) * Zhou Lie Wang Ji-hi (375 BC to 369 BC) * Zhou Xian Wang Ji bian (368 years BC to 321 BC) of * Zhou Shen Jing Wang Ji _set_ (320 BC to 315 BC) * Zhou Nan Wang Ji Yan (314 BC to 256 BC)
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Zhou vassal state
In addition to Qi, Jin, Chu, Qin, Chen, Tsai, Wu and Yue and other foreign countries, are: 1, Song: In the southeastern part of Henan Province today, and now Shandong Province, Jiangsu Province, Anhui Province as part of the land between. States originally in the Sui Yang (Henan Shangqiu Southwest). In 289 BC, Qi Min Wang off Song, Sung Yan Wei fled, and soon died. 2, Lu: There is now Shandong province southeast of capital in Qufu (now Qufu, Shandong Province.) In 255 BC, destroyed the king of Chu Lu strong test. 3, Zheng: in this central part of Henan Province, States in Zheng (Henan Xinzheng City). 4, Wei: in this Henan Province, Shandong Province, between the northern States in Puyang (Henan Puyang). 209 BC, the Qin II waste Weijun angle family, defending the destruction. 5, Chu Country: An Qiu has now Shandong Province, Zhucheng, Yishui, Chu, sunshine and other counties, countries are chu (now Shandong Juxian). 6, Zou Country: fees are now Shandong Province, Zoucheng, Tengzhou, Jining, Jinxiang other counties and cities, between countries are Chow (now Shandong Zoucheng South). ☆ 7, the Zhou Dynasty: the Warring States Period, only this Mengjin Henan Province, Luoyang, Yanshi, Gong, Wen County Ruyang and cross the Yellow River area today. States into a week (now Northeast China Luoyang, Henan Province). (Although the name is not a vassal state, in fact, has become a vassal state) 8, Qi State: There is now in Henan Kaifeng Qi County. 9, Cai: There is now in Henan Zhumadian Shangcai area (Henan Zhumadian City Shangcai). 10, Tan-country: There are today in Southwest Shandong Tancheng. 11, any country: there are now north of Jining, Shandong Province to. 12, Teng States: about Tengzhou City, Shandong Province in the southwest of this place. 13, Xue State: Shandong Tengzhou about southeast of the city in this land. 14, costs the country: there are now the eastern part of Fei County, Shandong Province, and the other fees are sliding the country Du Yi, Hua County in Henan Province today. 15, Ni Country: Zou other letters of the country, in this Tengzhou City, Shandong Province, east, a northwest Zaozhuang in Shandong said. 16, was the country: early Warring States Period, or the possession of this Shangqiu Sui County in Henan Province Xinyang City area, western capital Yang (Henan Guangshan Southwest). 17, tie the country: in the hills northwest of Shandong Province today, 567 years BC, destroyed by the Chu State, and later of recovery, to 450 BC has been more destruction. 18, PI countries: Denmark Yishui the junction of water and should be in Shandong Province in the south east of Song, the country south of the Tan.
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Eastern Zhou Dynasty Zhou divided when things
Eastern Zhou Dynasty, Zhou Dynasty in 425 BC the king (King of Zhou Dynasty for 15 years) sealed his brother in Henan, the establishment of Zhougong Guo, Huan Zhou is. This is the last packet of the Zhou Dynasty. Since this packet, the week of the king of the land all the packet is completed, and even stranger here myself Zhougong Guo. Zhou Huan death on behalf of his son Li Wei public. Wei Gong Zu, child benefits the public on behalf of the legislation. Zhou Nan Wang, Zhou Huigong letters to their younger son in the Gong Feng Wang, Tung Zhouhui Gong. Week separate things, all the Western Zhou Dynasty in Henan old King City, the Eastern Zhou Dynasty is consolidate. Western Zhou Zili States, has been the policy to please the major powers, especially the state of Qin. Qin and around the Western Zhou and Eastern Zhou powers to keep the levy taxes and manpower. Meanwhile, the Western Zhou and Eastern Zhou often attack the mutual strife. Zhou Nan Wang reign, the Zhou position has been fully worthy of the name, the land (the Zhou's Ji) is also Han, Zhao into two, to Luo Yi as the Western Zhou Dynasty of King City in Henan, Luo Yi still have to consolidate with Eastern Zhou Dynasty into weeks, respectively, from the East and West Duke of governance, the emperor week into the week moved on from the King City, attached to the West, the Duke of Zhou. The first 256 years (59 years Nan Wang, Qin king Zhaoxiang 51 years), Chi against the Western Zhou, Nan Wang listen to the words of Duke West, west of the city Wednesday sixteen, thirty thousand down Qin), Qin will depreciate Jazz King and Zhou Nan Wang West Duke as retainer, sealing in the Leung Shing (now County of Shaanxi Province South Korea). Nan Wang Zhiliang died in January the city, except country, home Jiuding in Xianyang (a tripod on the way down to Surabaya). From next year onwards (king Zhaoxiang 52 years, 255 years ago) historian to the King of Qin Calendar, then surviving the Eastern Zhou Dynasty, Zhou Dynasty has not yet completely destroyed. Zhuangxiang Wang Qin Dynasty (249 years before), while the Eastern Zhou Jun Yu Zhao Xiang Qin with mourning, Takafumi two combined vertical Faqin Wang, Qin Zhuang Xiangwang to Lu Pu-wei as a general, raised an army of thousands, the Executive Zhou Jun and go, are collected in seven cities Yi Gong . Zhou thus completely destroyed.
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Chinese History
In 771 BC, 33185.htm> Quanrong kill You Wang, off 27039.htm> Western Zhou Dynasty. The following year (that is, BC680), the Youwang 57499.htm> Prince declared Gao Jing moved the capital from the acetabulum 200753.htm> Luo Yi (now 2874.htm> Henan 2411.htm> Luoyang), known as dongqian weeks after 201863.htm > Dynasty as 26914.htm> Eastern Zhou Dynasty. 159480.htm> Zhou Nan Wang 59 years (BC256), the Eastern Zhou Dynasty was destroyed by the Qin, a total mass twenty-five King, which lasted five hundred and fifteen years. In 120412.htm> King You of Zhou died, came to the throne Prince advised mortar, is 549547.htm> King Ping. Gao Jing broken view, but also under threat in Quanrong, 120467.htm> Zhou King Ping 680 BC, during 23791.htm> Zheng, Qin, 65592.htm> Jin, etc. 28495.htm> Defence of the princes, the relocation of the capital Luo Yi, the establishment of the Eastern Zhou dynasty. According to "19124.htm> Zuo," recorded in Spring and Autumn Period there were over one hundred and forty countries. The more important are 27467.htm> Qi, Jin, Chu, Qin, 45187.htm> Lu, 6661.htm> Song, Zheng, 146028.htm> Health, 23785.htm> Chen, 5403.htm> Tsai, 21919 . htm> Wu and 152032.htm> Vietnam and other countries. Spring 58852.htm> Autumn period, cattle farming has been more than a use. 6510.htm>, Shaanxi, 6204.htm> Shanxi, 4233.htm> Shandong, Henan, 4675.htm> Hebei Iron Plowshare crown to the Warring States Period unearthed, indicating that tillage has been promoted in the Central Plains. Water is 16684.htm> the lifeline of agriculture. Eastern Zhou period, irrigation water conservancy construction boom as the focus gradually on the rise. There are many types of water conservancy projects, such as water storage ponds, irrigation diversion, canal irrigation, and water system so tunes. Zhou building technology has very high levels. Luban known, that the State of Lu as public transport is an outstanding representative in the civil artisans, later known as the founder. Test 38247.htm> see Eastern Zhou Dynasty of ancient buildings to explore 89948.htm> sites, mostly for the palace ruins, unearthed the most common building components to Vatan, and bronze brackets, bronze trim and bronze house model. Thus one can imagine the magnificent Eastern Zhou Dynasty palace. Eastern Zhou period, the major powers hegemony, wars frequently. The 450699.htm> vassal state of its political, military and economic needs, in the business, traffic lines on the basis of the Western Zhou Dynasty, to spare no effort will be extended to more remote roads where risk must therefore an objective to promote the development of traffic . Eastern Zhou 35596.htm> silk route and even the West and across the 242367.htm> Eurasia. At that time the use of carriage is very common. At this time, directly under the emperor, "Ji" in the Rong and Di constantly harassing and princes constantly eroded, the much smaller, and finally, leaving only one or two hundred mile radius into the week, the western corner of the term of the present site in Henan; the same time, the emperor controlled direct ownership of the power of princes and military, is increasingly lost. The emperor is not only economically are asking princes, 5073.htm> often politically manipulated by the princes. But the emperor as "common lord" in the name, still has appeal. Therefore, some local economic development as the powerful feudal states gradually, on the use of the royal family of this flag, "106887.htm> Emperor to the nobility", and actively develop their own forces. ================================================== ================================================== ================================================== ================================================== ================ Eastern Zhou Dynasty (before 680 BC - 256 BC), 6560.htm> Shang Dynasty Zhou Dynasty after the East moved to Kyoto from Hao Luo Yi (now in Henan Province Luoyang City), said the history of the Zhou dynasty after 东迁 Eastern Zhou, Zhou Dynasty before the 620056.htm> Gao Jing of countries are referred to as the Western Zhou Dynasty. Eastern Zhou is divided into the Spring and Autumn Period and Warring States period, two periods. Therefore, this period is also known as the Spring and Autumn period. During this period the political system of China's social transition period. This shift is the widespread use of iron as 28475.htm> signs. Eastern Zhou Dynasty monarch list 27201.htm> Spring * Zhou Ping Wang Ji Yi mortar (771 BC to 720 BC) * 160747.htm> Zhou Huan Wang Ji Lin (720 BC to 697 BC) * 183555.htm> Week Chuang Wang Ji Tuo (c. 697 BC to 682 years) * 474062.htm> Zhou Xi Wang Ji Wu Qi (682 BC In 677 BC) * 162630.htm> Zhou Hui Wang Ji Lang (BC 677 to 652 BC) * 129894.htm> King Xiang of Zhou Ji Zheng (652 BC to 619 BC) * 162708.htm> weeks are Wang Ji Wang Chen (619 BC to 613 BC) * 162824.htm > Zhou Kuang Wang Ji Class (613 BC to 607 BC) * 94397.htm> Chou Wang Ji Yu (607 BC to 586 BC) * 162828.htm> Jane Wang Ji Yi Zhou (586 BC BC 572 years) * 94392.htm> Week Ling Wang Ji vent Heart (572 years BC to 545 BC on) * 162842.htm> Zhou Jing Wang Ji expensive (545 years BC to 520 BC) * 162 930. htm> Mourning Wang Ji Meng Zhou (c. 520 BC) * 121279.htm> Zhou Jing Wang Ji cai (c. 520 BC to 477 BC) * 163044.htm> Zhou Yuan Wang Ji Yan (477 BC to 469 BC years) * 121277.htm> fixed Wang Ji Zhen Zhou Kai (BC 469 years to 441 years BC) * 159518.htm> weeks of mourning Wang Ji to illness (BC 441 years) * 159624.htm> think Wang Ji Shu Zhou (441 BC years) * 159662.htm> Wang Ji Wei Zhou Dynasty (BC 441 years to 426 years BC) * 159701.htm> Week Weilie Wang Ji afternoon (426 years BC to 402 BC) and Warring States * 159821.htm> An Wang Ji Zhou Pride (402 BC to 376 BC) * 159884.htm> Zhou Lie Wang Ji-hi (376 BC to 369 BC) Zhou Xian Wang Ji bian * (369 BC to 321 BC, years) * 357 073 . htm> Zhou Shen Jing Wang Ji _set_ (321 years BC to 315 BC) * Zhou Nan Wang Ji Yan (315 BC to 256 BC) and Warring States era and another country name of a small Eastern Zhou Dynasty
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