"Surely You're Joking, Mr. Feynman!": Adventures of a Curious Character is an edited collection of reminiscences by the Nobel Prize-winning physicist Richard Feynman. The book, released in 1985, covers a variety of instances in Feynman's life. Some are lighthearted in tone, such as his fascination with safe-cracking, fondness for topless bars, and ventures into art and samba music. Others cover more serious material, including his work on the Manhattan Project (during which his first wife Arline Greenbaum died of tuberculosis) and his critique of the science education system in Brazil.
The anecdotes were edited from taped conversations that Feynman had with his close friend and drumming partner Ralph Leighton. Its surprise success led to a sequel entitled What Do You Care What Other People Think?, also taken from Leighton's taped conversations. Surely You're Joking, Mr. Feynman! sold more than 500,000 copies.[citation needed]
The title derives from a woman's response at Princeton University when, after she asked the newly-arrived Feynman if he wanted cream or lemon in his tea, he requested both (not knowing that they would curdle).
The anecdotes were edited from taped conversations that Feynman had with his close friend and drumming partner Ralph Leighton. Its surprise success led to a sequel entitled What Do You Care What Other People Think?, also taken from Leighton's taped conversations. Surely You're Joking, Mr. Feynman! sold more than 500,000 copies.[citation needed]
The title derives from a woman's response at Princeton University when, after she asked the newly-arrived Feynman if he wanted cream or lemon in his tea, he requested both (not knowing that they would curdle).
Angela's Ashes is a memoir by Irish-American author Frank McCourt and tells the story of his childhood in Brooklyn and Ireland. It was published in 1996 and won the Pulitzer Prize for Biography or Autobiography.
Plot summary
Born in Brooklyn, New York on 19 August 1930, Frank McCourt was the eldest son of Malachy and Angela McCourt. Frank McCourt lived in New York with his parents and four younger siblings: Malachy, born in 1931; twins Oliver and Eugene, born in 1932; and a younger sister, Margaret, who died just a few weeks after birth, in 1935. Following this first tragedy, his family moved back to Ireland, where the twin brothers died within a year of the family's arrival and where Frank's youngest brothers, Michael (b. 1936) and Alphie (b. 1940), were born.
Life in Ireland, specifically life in Limerick City, during the 1930s and 1940s is described in all its grittiness. The family lived in a dilapidated, unpaved lane of houses that regularly flooded and where they shared one outdoor toilet with all their neighbors. Although his father taught the children Irish stories and songs, he was an alcoholic and seldom found work. When he did find work, he spent his pay in the pubs. His family was forced to live on the dole since he could not hold down a paying job for very long due to his alcoholism. The father would often pick up and spend the welfare payment before Angela could get her hands on it. For years the family subsisted on little more than bread and tea. They lived in fear of eternal damnation for not praying or doing devotions as often as prescribed by Roman Catholic Church authorities. Despite all the hardships, many passages of the story are told with wry humor and charm.
Frank's father eventually found a job at a defence plant in Coventry, England, yet he sent money back to his struggling family in Ireland only once. As there were few jobs for women at the time, their mother was forced to ask for help from the Church and the Society of Saint Vincent de Paul. Sometimes, Frank and his brothers scavenged for lumps of coal or peat turf for fuel or stole bread in order to survive. Angela's mother (a widow) and sister refused to help because they disapproved of her husband, mostly because he was from Northern Ireland.
In the damp, cold climate of Ireland, each child had only one set of ragged clothes, patched shoes, and lacked a coat. Frank developed typhoid and was hospitalized. Later, he got a job helping a neighbor who had leg problems; he delivered coal for the neighbor and as a result developed chronic conjunctivitis. The family was finally evicted after they took a hatchet to the walls of their rented home to burn for heat. The family was forced to move in with a distant relative who treated them very badly and eventually forced a sexual relationship on Frank's mother, Angela. As a teenager, Frank worked at the post office as a telegram delivery boy and later delivered newspapers and magazines for Eason's. He also worked for the local money lender, writing threatening demand letters as a means to save enough to finally realize his dream of returning to the United States. When the money lender died, he found her hidden money, and threw her ledger of debtors into the river. The story ends with Frank's sailing into Poughkeepsie, New York, ready to begin a new life at age nineteen.
Awards and recognition
Angela's Ashes won several awards, including the 1997 Pulitzer Prize for Biography or Autobiography, the 1996 National Book Critics Circle Award (Biography) and the 1997 Boeke Prize.
Controversy
Many in Limerick have claimed that McCourt's recollections of the city are inaccurate. In an interview in 2000, Richard Harris took McCourt to court over his attitude toward Limerick and the citizens of the city.
Plot summary
Born in Brooklyn, New York on 19 August 1930, Frank McCourt was the eldest son of Malachy and Angela McCourt. Frank McCourt lived in New York with his parents and four younger siblings: Malachy, born in 1931; twins Oliver and Eugene, born in 1932; and a younger sister, Margaret, who died just a few weeks after birth, in 1935. Following this first tragedy, his family moved back to Ireland, where the twin brothers died within a year of the family's arrival and where Frank's youngest brothers, Michael (b. 1936) and Alphie (b. 1940), were born.
Life in Ireland, specifically life in Limerick City, during the 1930s and 1940s is described in all its grittiness. The family lived in a dilapidated, unpaved lane of houses that regularly flooded and where they shared one outdoor toilet with all their neighbors. Although his father taught the children Irish stories and songs, he was an alcoholic and seldom found work. When he did find work, he spent his pay in the pubs. His family was forced to live on the dole since he could not hold down a paying job for very long due to his alcoholism. The father would often pick up and spend the welfare payment before Angela could get her hands on it. For years the family subsisted on little more than bread and tea. They lived in fear of eternal damnation for not praying or doing devotions as often as prescribed by Roman Catholic Church authorities. Despite all the hardships, many passages of the story are told with wry humor and charm.
Frank's father eventually found a job at a defence plant in Coventry, England, yet he sent money back to his struggling family in Ireland only once. As there were few jobs for women at the time, their mother was forced to ask for help from the Church and the Society of Saint Vincent de Paul. Sometimes, Frank and his brothers scavenged for lumps of coal or peat turf for fuel or stole bread in order to survive. Angela's mother (a widow) and sister refused to help because they disapproved of her husband, mostly because he was from Northern Ireland.
In the damp, cold climate of Ireland, each child had only one set of ragged clothes, patched shoes, and lacked a coat. Frank developed typhoid and was hospitalized. Later, he got a job helping a neighbor who had leg problems; he delivered coal for the neighbor and as a result developed chronic conjunctivitis. The family was finally evicted after they took a hatchet to the walls of their rented home to burn for heat. The family was forced to move in with a distant relative who treated them very badly and eventually forced a sexual relationship on Frank's mother, Angela. As a teenager, Frank worked at the post office as a telegram delivery boy and later delivered newspapers and magazines for Eason's. He also worked for the local money lender, writing threatening demand letters as a means to save enough to finally realize his dream of returning to the United States. When the money lender died, he found her hidden money, and threw her ledger of debtors into the river. The story ends with Frank's sailing into Poughkeepsie, New York, ready to begin a new life at age nineteen.
Awards and recognition
Angela's Ashes won several awards, including the 1997 Pulitzer Prize for Biography or Autobiography, the 1996 National Book Critics Circle Award (Biography) and the 1997 Boeke Prize.
Controversy
Many in Limerick have claimed that McCourt's recollections of the city are inaccurate. In an interview in 2000, Richard Harris took McCourt to court over his attitude toward Limerick and the citizens of the city.
On the Road is a novel by American writer Jack Kerouac, written in April 1951, and published by Viking Press in 1957. It is a largely autobiographical work that was based on the spontaneous road trips of Kerouac and his friends across mid-century America. It is often considered a defining work of the postwar Beat Generation that was inspired by jazz, poetry, and drug experiences. While many of the names and details of Kerouac's experiences are changed for the novel, hundreds of references in On the Road have real-world counterparts.
When the book was originally released, The New York Times hailed it as "the most beautifully executed, the clearest and most important utterance" of Kerouac's generation. The novel was chosen by Time magazine as one of the 100 best English-language novels from 1923 to 2005.
When the book was originally released, The New York Times hailed it as "the most beautifully executed, the clearest and most important utterance" of Kerouac's generation. The novel was chosen by Time magazine as one of the 100 best English-language novels from 1923 to 2005.
《书与你》 (1940年)随笔
The Moon and Sixpence is a 1919 short novel by William Somerset Maugham based on the life of the painter Paul Gauguin. The story is told in episodic form by the first-person narrator as a series of glimpses into the mind and soul of the central character, Charles Strickland, a middle aged English stock broker who abandons his wife and children abruptly to pursue his desire to become an artist.
Plot summary
The novel is written largely from the point of view of the narrator, who is first introduced to the character of Strickland through his (Strickland's) wife and strikes him (the narrator) as unremarkable. Certain chapters are entirely composed of the stories or narrations of others which the narrator himself is recalling from memory (selectively editing or elaborating on certain aspects of dialogue, particularly Strickland's, as Strickland is said by the narrator to be limited in his use of verbiage and tended to use gestures in his expression).
Strickland, a well-off, middle-class stock broker in London some time in the late 19th or the first half of the 20th century. Early in the novel, he leaves his wife and children and goes to Paris, living a destitute but defiantly content life there as an artist (specifically a painter), lodging in run-down hotels and falling prey to both illness and hunger. Strickland, in his drive to express through his art what appears to continually possess and compel him inside, cares nothing for physical comfort and is generally ignorant to his surroundings, but is generously supported while in Paris by a commercially successful yet unexceptional Dutch painter, Dirk Stroeve, a friend of the narrator's, who immediately recognizes Strickland's genius. After helping Strickland recover from a life-threatening condition, Stroeve is repaid by having his wife, Blanche, abandon him for Strickland. Strickland later discards the wife (all he really sought from Blanche was a model to paint, not serious companionship, and it is hinted in the novel's dialogue that he indicated this to her and she took the risk anyway), who then commits suicide - yet another human casualty (the first ones being his own established life and those of his wife and children) in Strickland's single-minded pursuit of Art and Beauty.
After the Paris episode, the story continues in Tahiti. Strickland has already died, and the narrator attempts to piece together his life there from the recollections of others. He finds that Strickland had taken up with a native woman, had at least one child by her (only a son is directly referenced) and started painting profusely. We learn that Strickland had settled for a short while in the French port of Marseilles before traveling to Tahiti, where he lived for a few years before finally dying of leprosy. Strickland left behind numerous paintings, but his magnum opus, which he painted on the walls of his hut in a half-crazed state of leprosy-induced blindness, was burnt down after his death by his wife by his dying orders.
Inspiration
The inspiration for this story, Gauguin, is considered to be the founder of primitivism in art. The main differences between Gauguin and Strickland are that Gauguin was French rather than English, and whilst Maugham describes the character of Strickland as being largely ignorant of his contemporaries in Modern art (as well as largely ignorant of other artists in general), Gauguin himself was well acquainted with Van Gogh. How many of the details of the story are based on fact is not known. However, Maugham had visited the place where Gauguin lived in Tahiti, and purchased some glass panels painted by Gauguin in his final days.
About the title
According to some sources, the title, the meaning of which is not explicitly revealed in the book, was taken from a review of Of Human Bondage in which the novel's protagonist, Philip Carey, is described as "so busy yearning for the moon that he never saw the sixpence at his feet." Presumably Strickland's "moon" is the idealistic realm of Art and Beauty, while the "sixpence" represents human relationships and the ordinary pleasures of life.
Adaptations
The book was filmed by Albert Lewin in 1943. The film stars George Sanders as Charles Strickland.
The novel served as the basis for an opera, also titled The Moon and Sixpence, by John Gardner to a libretto by Patrick Terry; it was premiered at Covent Garden in 1958.
Writer S Lee Pogostin adapted it for American TV in 1959. It starred Laurence Olivier
In popular culture
In the opening scene of Francois Truffaut's cinematic adaptation of Fahrenheit 451, several firemen are preparing books for burning. In the crowd of onlookers is a little boy who picks up one of the books and thumbs through it before his father takes it from him and throws it on the pile with the rest. That book is The Moon and Sixpence.
Plot summary
The novel is written largely from the point of view of the narrator, who is first introduced to the character of Strickland through his (Strickland's) wife and strikes him (the narrator) as unremarkable. Certain chapters are entirely composed of the stories or narrations of others which the narrator himself is recalling from memory (selectively editing or elaborating on certain aspects of dialogue, particularly Strickland's, as Strickland is said by the narrator to be limited in his use of verbiage and tended to use gestures in his expression).
Strickland, a well-off, middle-class stock broker in London some time in the late 19th or the first half of the 20th century. Early in the novel, he leaves his wife and children and goes to Paris, living a destitute but defiantly content life there as an artist (specifically a painter), lodging in run-down hotels and falling prey to both illness and hunger. Strickland, in his drive to express through his art what appears to continually possess and compel him inside, cares nothing for physical comfort and is generally ignorant to his surroundings, but is generously supported while in Paris by a commercially successful yet unexceptional Dutch painter, Dirk Stroeve, a friend of the narrator's, who immediately recognizes Strickland's genius. After helping Strickland recover from a life-threatening condition, Stroeve is repaid by having his wife, Blanche, abandon him for Strickland. Strickland later discards the wife (all he really sought from Blanche was a model to paint, not serious companionship, and it is hinted in the novel's dialogue that he indicated this to her and she took the risk anyway), who then commits suicide - yet another human casualty (the first ones being his own established life and those of his wife and children) in Strickland's single-minded pursuit of Art and Beauty.
After the Paris episode, the story continues in Tahiti. Strickland has already died, and the narrator attempts to piece together his life there from the recollections of others. He finds that Strickland had taken up with a native woman, had at least one child by her (only a son is directly referenced) and started painting profusely. We learn that Strickland had settled for a short while in the French port of Marseilles before traveling to Tahiti, where he lived for a few years before finally dying of leprosy. Strickland left behind numerous paintings, but his magnum opus, which he painted on the walls of his hut in a half-crazed state of leprosy-induced blindness, was burnt down after his death by his wife by his dying orders.
Inspiration
The inspiration for this story, Gauguin, is considered to be the founder of primitivism in art. The main differences between Gauguin and Strickland are that Gauguin was French rather than English, and whilst Maugham describes the character of Strickland as being largely ignorant of his contemporaries in Modern art (as well as largely ignorant of other artists in general), Gauguin himself was well acquainted with Van Gogh. How many of the details of the story are based on fact is not known. However, Maugham had visited the place where Gauguin lived in Tahiti, and purchased some glass panels painted by Gauguin in his final days.
About the title
According to some sources, the title, the meaning of which is not explicitly revealed in the book, was taken from a review of Of Human Bondage in which the novel's protagonist, Philip Carey, is described as "so busy yearning for the moon that he never saw the sixpence at his feet." Presumably Strickland's "moon" is the idealistic realm of Art and Beauty, while the "sixpence" represents human relationships and the ordinary pleasures of life.
Adaptations
The book was filmed by Albert Lewin in 1943. The film stars George Sanders as Charles Strickland.
The novel served as the basis for an opera, also titled The Moon and Sixpence, by John Gardner to a libretto by Patrick Terry; it was premiered at Covent Garden in 1958.
Writer S Lee Pogostin adapted it for American TV in 1959. It starred Laurence Olivier
In popular culture
In the opening scene of Francois Truffaut's cinematic adaptation of Fahrenheit 451, several firemen are preparing books for burning. In the crowd of onlookers is a little boy who picks up one of the books and thumbs through it before his father takes it from him and throws it on the pile with the rest. That book is The Moon and Sixpence.
Jean-Christophe is a novel sequence, written in the "bildungsroman" fashion, in ten volumes by Romain Rolland published between 1904 and 1912, for which he received the Nobel Prize for Literature in 1915. It was translated into English by Gilbert Cannan.
The first four volumes are sometimes grouped as Jean-Christophe, the next three as Jean-Christophe à Paris, and the last three as La fin du voyage ("Journey's End").
1. L'Aube ("Dawn", 1904)
2. Le Matin ("Morning", 1904)
3. L'Adolescent ("Youth", 1904)
4. La Révolte ("Revolt", 1905)
5. La Foire sur la place ("The Marketplace", 1908)
6. Antoinette (1908)
7. Dans la maison ("The House", 1908)
8. Les Amies ("Love and Friendship", 1910)
9. Le Buisson ardent ("The Burning Bush", 1911)
10. La Nouvelle Journée ("The New Dawn", 1912)
The English translations appeared between 1911 and 1913.
Plot
The central character, Jean-Christophe Krafft, is a German musician of Belgian extraction, a composer of genius whose life is depicted from cradle to grave. He undergoes great hardships and spiritual struggles, balancing his pride in his own talents with the necessity of earning a living and taking care of those around him. Tormented by injustices against his friends, forced to flee on several occasions as a result of his brushes with authority and his own conscience, he finally finds peace in a remote corner of Switzerland before returning in triumph to Paris a decade later.
Criticism
Although Rolland first conceived the work in Rome in the spring of 1890, he began in earnest in 1903 after publishing a biography of Beethoven. A letter of 13 September 1902 reveals his plans:
My novel is the story of a life, from birth to death. My hero is a great German musician who is forced by circumstances to leave when he is 16-18 years old, living outside of Germany in Paris, Switzerland, etc. The setting is today's Europe [...] To spell it out, the hero is Beethoven in the modern world.
But in his preface to Dans la maison, published in 1909, Rolland denied that he was writing a novel in the traditional sense, but a "musical novel" in which emotions, not classical action, dictated the course of events. "When you see a man, do you ask yourself whether he is a novel or a poem? [...] Jean-Christophe has always seemed to me to flow like a river; I have said as much from the first pages." This coined the term roman-fleuve (river-novel), which has since been applied to other novel sequences in the same style.
Many individual tomes swerve from the story of Krafft to focus on the other characters. Rolland was an admirer of Leo Tolstoy, and, as in War and Peace, a very large proportion of the work is devoted to the author's thoughts on various subjects: music, art, literature, feminism, militarism, national character, and social changes in the Third Republic, largely attributed to Krafft, although Rolland denied that he shared many traits with his fictional composer. The didactic aspects of Jean-Christophe have been criticised by many readers. In his heavy use of matter-of-fact detail, Rolland followed the methods of naturalist predecessors with whom he otherwise had little in common.
The first four volumes are sometimes grouped as Jean-Christophe, the next three as Jean-Christophe à Paris, and the last three as La fin du voyage ("Journey's End").
1. L'Aube ("Dawn", 1904)
2. Le Matin ("Morning", 1904)
3. L'Adolescent ("Youth", 1904)
4. La Révolte ("Revolt", 1905)
5. La Foire sur la place ("The Marketplace", 1908)
6. Antoinette (1908)
7. Dans la maison ("The House", 1908)
8. Les Amies ("Love and Friendship", 1910)
9. Le Buisson ardent ("The Burning Bush", 1911)
10. La Nouvelle Journée ("The New Dawn", 1912)
The English translations appeared between 1911 and 1913.
Plot
The central character, Jean-Christophe Krafft, is a German musician of Belgian extraction, a composer of genius whose life is depicted from cradle to grave. He undergoes great hardships and spiritual struggles, balancing his pride in his own talents with the necessity of earning a living and taking care of those around him. Tormented by injustices against his friends, forced to flee on several occasions as a result of his brushes with authority and his own conscience, he finally finds peace in a remote corner of Switzerland before returning in triumph to Paris a decade later.
Criticism
Although Rolland first conceived the work in Rome in the spring of 1890, he began in earnest in 1903 after publishing a biography of Beethoven. A letter of 13 September 1902 reveals his plans:
My novel is the story of a life, from birth to death. My hero is a great German musician who is forced by circumstances to leave when he is 16-18 years old, living outside of Germany in Paris, Switzerland, etc. The setting is today's Europe [...] To spell it out, the hero is Beethoven in the modern world.
But in his preface to Dans la maison, published in 1909, Rolland denied that he was writing a novel in the traditional sense, but a "musical novel" in which emotions, not classical action, dictated the course of events. "When you see a man, do you ask yourself whether he is a novel or a poem? [...] Jean-Christophe has always seemed to me to flow like a river; I have said as much from the first pages." This coined the term roman-fleuve (river-novel), which has since been applied to other novel sequences in the same style.
Many individual tomes swerve from the story of Krafft to focus on the other characters. Rolland was an admirer of Leo Tolstoy, and, as in War and Peace, a very large proportion of the work is devoted to the author's thoughts on various subjects: music, art, literature, feminism, militarism, national character, and social changes in the Third Republic, largely attributed to Krafft, although Rolland denied that he shared many traits with his fictional composer. The didactic aspects of Jean-Christophe have been criticised by many readers. In his heavy use of matter-of-fact detail, Rolland followed the methods of naturalist predecessors with whom he otherwise had little in common.
Ivanhoe is a novel by Sir Walter Scott. It was written in 1819 and set in 12th-century England, an example of historical fiction. Ivanhoe is sometimes given credit for helping to increase popular interest in the Middle Ages in 19th century Europe and America (see Romanticism). John Henry Newman claimed that Scott "had first turned men's minds in the direction of the middle ages," while Carlyle and Ruskin made similar claims to Scott's overwhelming influence over the revival, based primarily on the publication of this novel.
Plot introduction
Ivanhoe is the story of one of the remaining Saxon noble families at a time when the English nobility was overwhelmingly Norman. It follows the Saxon protagonist, Wilfred of Ivanhoe, who is out of favour with his father for his allegiance to the Norman king Richard I of England. The story is set in 1194, after the end of the Third Crusade, when many of the Crusaders were still returning to Europe. King Richard, who had been captured by the Duke of Saxony, on his way back, was still supposed to be in the arms of his captors. The legendary Robin Hood, initially under the name of Locksley, is also a character in the story, as are his "merry men", including Friar Tuck and less so, Alan-a-Dale. (Little John is merely mentioned.) The character that Scott gave to Robin Hood in Ivanhoe helped shape the modern notion of this figure as a cheery noble outlaw.
Other major characters include Ivanhoe's intractable Saxon father, Cedric, a descendant of the Saxon King Harold Godwinson; various Knights Templar and churchmen; the loyal serfs Gurth the swineherd and the jester Wamba, whose observations punctuate much of the action; and the Jewish moneylender, Isaac of York, equally passionate of money and his daughter, Rebecca. The book was written and published during a period of increasing struggle for emancipation of the Jews in England, and there are frequent references to injustice against them.
Plot summary
Sir Wilfred of Ivanhoe is disinherited by his father Cedric of Rotherwood, for supporting the Norman King Richard and for falling in love with the Lady Rowena, Cedric's ward and a descendant of the Saxon Kings of England. Cedric had planned to marry her to the powerful Lord Aethelstane, pretender to the Saxon Crown of England, thus cementing a Saxon political alliance between two rivals for the same claim. Ivanhoe accompanies King Richard I to the Crusades, where he is stated to have played a notable role in the Siege of Acre.
The book opens with a scene of Norman knights and prelates seeking the hospitality of Cedric the Saxon, of Rotherwood. They are guided thither by a palmer, fresh returned from the Holy Land. The same night, seeking refuge from the inclement weather and bandits, the Jew Isaac of York arrives at Rotherwood. Following the night's meal, characterised in keeping with the times by a heated exchange of words between the Saxon hosts and their Norman guests, the palmer observes one of the Normans, the Templar Brian de Bois-Guilbert issue orders to his Saracen soldiers to follow Isaac of York after he leaves Rotherwood in the morning and relieve him of his possessions a safe distance from the castle.
The palmer then warns the Jewish money lender of his peril and assists his escape from Rotherwood, at the crack of dawn. The swineherd Gurth refuses to open the gates until the palmer whispers a few words in his ear, which turns Gurth as helpful as he was recalcitrant earlier. This is but one of the many mysterious incidents that occur throughout the tale.
Isaac of York offers to repay his debt to the palmer by offering him a suit of armour and a destrier, to participate in the tournament of Ashby where he was bound. His offer is made on the surmise that the palmer was in reality a knight, having observed his knight's chain and spurs (a fact that he mentions to the palmer). Though the palmer is taken by surprise, he acquiesces to the offer, after the admonition that both armour and horse would be forfeit if he lost in combat.
The story then moves to the scene of the famed tournament of Ashby-de-la-Zouch, which was presided over by Prince John Lackland of England. Other characters in attendance are Cedric, Athelstane, the Lady Rowena, Isaac of York, his daughter Rebecca, Robin of Locksley and his men, Prince John's advisor Waldemar Fitzurse and numerous Norman knights.
In the first day of the tournament, a bout of individual jousting, a mysterious masked knight identifying himself only as "Desdichado", supposedly Spanish for the "Disinherited One" (though actually meaning "Unfortunate"), makes his appearance and manages to defeat some of the best Norman lances, including the Templar Sir Brian de Bois-Guilbert, Maurice de Bracy, a leader of a group of "Free Companions" or mercenary knights, and the baron Reginald Front-de-Boeuf. The masked knight declines to reveal himself despite Prince John's request, but is nevertheless declared the champion of the day and, as his due, is permitted to choose the Queen of the Tournament, which honour he bestows upon the Lady Rowena.
On the second day, which is a melée, Desdichado, as champion of the first day, is chosen to be leader of one party. Most of the leading knights of the realm, however, flock to the opposite standard under which Desdichado's vanquished opponents of the previous day fight. The Desdichado's side is soon hard pressed and he himself unfairly beset by multiple foes simultaneously, when a knight who had till then taken no part in the battle, thus earning the sobriquet Le Noir Faineant or the Black Sluggard, rides to the Desdichado's rescue. The rescuing knight, having evened the odds by his action, then slips away. Though the Desdichado was instrumental in wringing victory, Prince John being displeased with his behaviour of the previous day, wishes to bestow his accolades on the Black Knight who had ridden to the rescue. Since the latter is nowhere to be found, he is forced to declare the Desdichado the champion. At this point, being forced to unmask himself to receive his coronet, the Desdichado is revealed to be Wilfred of Ivanhoe himself, returned from the Crusades. This causes much consternation to Prince John and his coterie who now fear the imminent return of King Richard.
Because he is severely wounded in the competition and Cedric refuses to have anything to do with him, he is taken into the care of Rebecca, the beautiful daughter of Isaac of York, a skilled healer. She convinces her father to take him with them to York, where he may be best treated. There follows a splendid account of a feat of archery by Locksley, or Robin Hood at the conclusion of the tournament.
In the meanwhile, Maurice de Bracy finds himself infatuated with the Lady Rowena and, with his companions-in-arms, plans to abduct her. In the forests between Ashby and York, the Lady Rowena, her guardian Cedric and the Saxon thane Aethelstane encounter Isaac of York, Rebecca and the wounded Ivanhoe, who were abandoned by their servants for fear of bandits. The Lady Rowena, in response to the supplication of Isaac and Rebecca, urges Cedric to take them under his protection till York. Cedric acquiesces to it, being unaware that the wounded man is Ivanhoe. En route, they are captured by Maurice de Bracy and his companions and taken to Torquilstone, the castle of Reginald Front-de-Boeuf. The swineherd and serf, Gurth, who had run away from Rotherwood to serve Ivanhoe as squire at the tournament, and who was recaptured by Cedric when Ivanhoe was identified, manages to escape.
Le Noir Faineant in the Hermit's Cell by J. Cooper, Sr. From an 1886 edition of Walter Scott's works
The Black Knight, having taken refuge for the night in the hut of a local friar, the Holy Clerk of Copmanhurst, volunteers his assistance on learning about the predicament of the captives from Robin of Locksley who comes to rouse the friar for an attempt to free them. They then besiege the Castle of Torquilstone with Robin Hood's own men, including the friar, and the Saxon yeomen they manage to raise, who are angered by the oppression of Reginald Front-de-Boeuf and his neighbour, Philip de Malvoisin.
At Torquilstone, Maurice de Bracy presses his suit with the Lady Rowena, while his love goes unrequited. In the meantime, Brian de Bois-Guilbert, who had accompanied de Bracy on the raid, takes Rebecca for his captive, and tries to force his attentions on her, which are rebuffed. Front-de-Boeuf, in the meantime, tries to wring a hefty ransom, by torture, from Isaac of York. Isaac refuses to pay a farthing unless his daughter is freed from her Templar captor.
When the besiegers deliver a note to yield up the captives, their Norman captors retort with a message for a priest to administer the Final Sacrament to the captives. It is then that Wamba slips in, disguised as a priest, and takes the place of Cedric, who thus escapes, bringing important information on the strength of the garrison and its layout.
Then follows an account of the storming of the castle. Front-de-Boeuf is killed while de Bracy surrenders to the Black Knight, who identifies himself as Richard of England. Showing mercy, the Black Knight releases de Bracy. Brian de Bois-Guilbert escapes with Rebecca and Isaac is released from his underground dungeon by the Clerk of Copmanhurst. The Lady Rowena is saved by Cedric, while the crippled Ivanhoe is plucked from the flames of the castle by the Black Knight. In the fighting, Aethelstane is grievously wounded while attempting to rescue Rebecca, whom he mistakes for Rowena.
Subsequently, in the woodlands, Robin Hood plays host to the Black Knight. Word is also conveyed by De Bracy to Prince John of the King's return and the fall of Torquilstone.
In the meantime, Bois-Guilbert rushes with his captive to the nearest Templar Preceptory, which is under his friend Albert de Malvoisin, expecting to be able to flee the country. However, Lucas de Beaumanoir, the Grand-Master of the Templars is unexpectedly present there. He takes umbrage at de Bois-Guilbert's sinful passion, which is in violation of his Templar vows and decides to subject Rebecca to a trial for witchcraft, for having cast a spell on so devoted a Templar brother as Bois-Guilbert. She is found guilty through a flawed trial and pleads for a trial by combat. De Bois-Guilbert, who had hoped to fight as her champion incognito, is devastated by the Grand-Master's ordering him to fight against her champion. Rebecca then writes to her father to procure a champion for her.
Meanwhile Cedric organises Aethelstane's funeral at Kyningestun, in the midst of which the Black Knight, arrives with a companion. Cedric, who had not been present at Robin Hood's carousal, is ill-disposed towards the Black Knight on learning his true identity. But King Richard calms Cedric and reconciles him with his son, convincing him to agree to the marriage of Ivanhoe and Rowena. Shortly after, Aethelstane emerges - not dead, but having been laid in his coffin alive by avaricious monks, desirous of the funeral money. Over Cedric's renewed protests, Aethelstane pledges his homage to the Norman King Richard and urges Cedric to marry the Lady Rowena to Ivanhoe. Cedric yields, not unwillingly.
Soon after this reconciliation, Ivanhoe receives a message from Isaac of York beseeching him to fight on Rebecca's behalf. Upon arriving at the scene of the witch-burning Ivanhoe forces de Bois-Guilbert from his saddle, but does not kill him - the Templar dies "a victim to the violence of his own contending passions," which is pronounced by the Grand Master as the judgment of God and proof of Rebecca's innocence. King Richard, who had quit the funeral feast soon after Ivanhoe's departure, then arrives at the Templar Preceptory, banishes the Templars from the Preceptory and declares that the Malvoisins' lives are forfeit for having aided in the plots against him.
Fearing further persecution, Rebecca and her father leave England for Granada, prior to which she comes to bid Rowena a fond farewell. Ivanhoe and Rowena marry and live a long and happy life together, though the final paragraphs of the book note that Ivanhoe's long service was cut short when King Richard met a premature death in battle.
Characters
* Wilfred of Ivanhoe – a knight and son of Cedric the Saxon
* Rebecca – a Jewish healer, daughter of Isaac of York
* Rowena – a noble Saxon Lady
* Prince John – brother of King Richard
* The Black Knight[disambiguation needed] or Knight of the Fetterlock – King Richard the Lionhearted, incognito
* Locksley – i.e., Robin Hood, an English yeoman
* The Hermit or Clerk of Copmanhurst –– i.e., Friar Tuck
* Brian de Bois-Guilbert – a Templar Knight
* Isaac of York – the father of Rebecca; a Jewish merchant and money-lender
* Prior Aymer – Prior of Jorvaulx
* Reginald Front-de-Boeuf – a local baron who was given Ivanhoe's estate by Prince John
* Cedric the Saxon – Ivanhoe's father
* Lucas de Beaumanoir – fictional Grand Master of the Knights Templars
* Conrade de Montfichet – Templar
* Maurice De Bracy – Captain of the Free Companions
* Waldemar Fitzurse – Prince John's loyal minion
* Aethelstane – last of the Saxon royal line
* Albert de Malvoisin – Preceptor of Templestowe
* Philip de Malvoisin – local baron (brother of Albert)
* Gurth – Cedric's loyal Swineherd
* Wamba – Cedric's loyal Jester
Unofficial sequels
* In 1850, novelist William Makepeace Thackeray wrote a spoof sequel to Ivanhoe called Rebecca and Rowena.
* Edward Eager's book Knight's Castle (1956) magically transports four children into the story of Ivanhoe.
* Christopher Vogler wrote a sequel called Ravenskull (2006), published by Seven Seas Publishing.
* Pierre Efratas wrote a sequel called Le Destin d'Ivanhoe (2003), published by Editions Charles Corlet.
* Simon Hawke uses the story as the basis for The Ivanhoe Gambit the first novel in his time travel adventure series TimeWars.
* The 1839 Eglinton Tournament held by the 13th Earl of Eglinton at Eglinton Castle in Ayrshire was inspired and modelled on Ivanhoe.
Allusions to real history and geography
The location of the novel is centred upon South Yorkshire and North Nottinghamshire in England. Castles mentioned within the story include Ashby de la Zouch where the opening tournament is held (now a ruin in the care of English Heritage), York (though the mention of Clifford's Tower, likewise an English Heritage property, and still standing, is anachronistic, it not having been called that until later after various rebuilds) and 'Coningsburgh', which is based upon Conisbrough Castle near Doncaster (also English Heritage and a popular tourist attraction). Reference is made within the story, too, to York Minster, where the climactic wedding takes place, and to the Bishop of Sheffield, although the Diocese of Sheffield was not founded until 1914. These references within the story contribute to the notion that Robin Hood lived or travelled in and around this area.
The ancient town of Conisbrough has become so dedicated to the story of Ivanhoe that many of the streets, schools and public buildings are named after either characters from the book or the 12th-century castle.
Influence on Robin Hood legend
The modern vision of Robin Hood as a cheerful, patriotic rebel owes much to Ivanhoe. "Locksley" becomes Robin's title in this novel and hereafter, although it is first mentioned as Robin's birthplace in 1600 and used as an epithet in one ballad. Robin Hood from Locksley becomes Robin of Locksley, alias Robin Hood. The Saxon-Norman conflict first mooted as an influence on the legend by Joseph Ritson is made a major theme by Scott, and remains so in many subsequent retellings. Scott actually shuns the convention of depicting Robin as a dispossessed nobleman, but Ivanhoe has contributed to this strand of the legend, too, because subsequent Robin Hoods (e.g. in the 1922 Douglas Fairbanks film, and 1991's Robin Hood: Prince of Thieves) take on Wilfrid of Ivanhoe's own characteristics - they are returning Crusaders, have quarrelled with their fathers, and so forth. Also, the modern practice of depicting Robin as a contemporary of Richard I first appears in this novel; before that, he was generally placed two centuries later.
Robin's familiar feat of splitting his competitor's arrow in an archery contest appears for the first time in Ivanhoe.
Historical accuracy
The general political events depicted in the novel are relatively accurate; it tells of the period just after King Richard's imprisonment in Austria following the Crusade, and of his return to England. Yet the story is also heavily fictionalized.
There has been criticism, "... as unsupported by the evidence of contemporary records, of the enmity of Saxon and Norman, represented as persisting in the days of Richard I, which forms the basis of the story."
One inaccuracy in Ivanhoe created a new name in the English language: Cedric. The original Saxon name is Cerdic but Sir Walter committed metathesis. Satirist H. H. Munro, with his typical caustic wit, commented: "It is not a name but a misspelling."
A major inaccuracy is that in 1194 England it would have been quite impossible for Rebecca to face the threat of being burned at the stake on charges of witchcraft. The Church did not undertake the finding and punishment of witches until the 1250s, and death did not become the usual penalty until the fifteenth century; even then, the form of execution used for witches in England (unlike Scotland and Continental Europe) was hanging, burning being reserved for those also convicted of high or petty treason.
However, it should be noted that the method of Rebecca's execution is presented as proposed by Lucas Beaumanoir, Grand Master of the Knights Templars - a Frenchman and a fanatic, determined to root out "corruption" from the Templars. It is quite plausible that Beaumanoir, like many nobles of the time, would have considered himself above the law and entitled to execute a witch in his power in any way that he chose.
Another inaccuracy comes with the terms used by certain characters throughout the novel. At one point, Cedric refers to the lingua franca, an Italian term for "Frankish language" that would not be introduced into British vocabulary until the mid-1600s. Other such anomalies occur at random through the novel.
The novel's references to the Moorish king Boabdil are also anachronistic, since he lived about 300 years after Richard.
It must be noted, however, that Scott himself acknowledged that he had taken liberties with history in his "Dedicatory Epistle" to Ivanhoe. Modern readers are cautioned to understand that Scott's aim was to create a compelling novel set in a historical period, not to provide a book of history.
Rebecca Gratz as inspiration for the character Rebecca
It has been conjectured that the character of Rebecca in the book was inspired by Rebecca Gratz, a preeminent American educator and philanthropist who was the first Jewish female college student in the United States. Scott's attention had been drawn to Gratz's character by Washington Irving, who was a close friend of the Gratz family. The claim has been disputed, but it has also been well sustained in an article entitled "The Original of Rebecca in Ivanhoe", which appeared in The Century Magazine, 1882, pp. 679–682.
Gratz was considered among the most beautiful and educated women in her community. She never married, and is alleged to have refused a marriage proposal from a Gentile on account of her faith - a well-known incident at the time, which may have inspired the relationship depicted in the book between Rebecca and Ivanhoe.
Film, TV or theatrical adaptations
The novel has been the basis for several movies:
* Ivanhoe (1913): Directed by Herbert Brenon. With King Baggot, Leah Baird, and Brenon. Filmed on location in England and at Chepstow Castle in Wales
* Ivanhoe (1952): Directed by Richard Thorpe and starred Robert Taylor as Ivanhoe, Elizabeth Taylor as Rebecca, Joan Fontaine as Rowena, George Sanders as Bois-Guilbert, Finlay Currie as Cedric, and Sebastian Cabot. The film has a notable jousting scene as well as a well choreographed castle siege sequence. The visual spectacle is given more attention than the dialogue and underlying story, though the main points of the plot are covered. The film was nominated for three Oscars:
o Best Picture - Pandro S. Berman
o Best Cinematography, Color - Freddie Young
o Best Music Score - Miklós Rózsa
There is also a Russian movie The Ballad of the Valiant Knight Ivanhoe (Баллада о доблестном рыцаре Айвенго) (1983), directed by Sergey Tarasov, with songs of Vladimir Vysotsky, starring Peteris Gaudins as Ivanhoe.
There have also been many television adaptations of the novel, including:
* 1958: A television series based on the character of Ivanhoe starred Roger Moore as Ivanhoe.
* 1970: A TV miniseries starring Eric Flynn as Ivanhoe.
* 1982: Ivanhoe, a television movie starring Anthony Andrews as Ivanhoe, Michael Hordern as his father, Cedric, Sam Neill as Sir Brian, Olivia Hussey as Rebecca, James Mason as Isaac, Lysette Anthony as Rowena, Julian Glover as King Richard, and David Robb as Robin Hood. In this version, Sir Brian is a hero. Though he could easily have won the fight against the wounded and weakened Ivanhoe, Brian lowers his sword and allows himself to be slaughtered, thus saving the life of his beloved Rebecca.
* 1986: Ivanhoe, a 1986 animated telemovie produced by Burbank Films in Australia.
* 1995: Young Ivanhoe, a 1995 television series directed by Ralph L. Thomas and starring Kristen Holden-Ried as Ivanhoe, Stacy Keach, Margot Kidder, Nick Mancuso, Rachel Blanchard, and Matthew Daniels.
* 1997: Ivanhoe the King's Knight a televised cartoon series produced by CINAR and France Animation. General retelling of classic tale.
* 1997: This version of Ivanhoe was released as a 6-part, 5-hour series, a co-production of A&E and the BBC. It stars Steven Waddington as Ivanhoe, Ciarán Hinds as Bois-Guilbert, Susan Lynch as Rebecca, Ralph Brown as Prince John and Victoria Smurfit as Rowena.
* 2000: A Channel 5 adaptation entitled Darkest Knight attempted to adapt Ivanhoe for an ongoing series. Ben Pullen played Ivanhoe and Charlotte Comer played Rebecca.
An operatic adaptation by Sir Arthur Sullivan (see Ivanhoe) ran for over 150 consecutive performances in 1891. Other operas based on the novel have been composed by Gioachino Rossini (Ivanhoé), Thomas Sari (Ivanhoé), Bartolomeo Pisani (Rebecca), A. Castagnier (Rébecca), Otto Nicolai (Il Templario)and Heinrich Marschner (Der Templer und die Jüdin). Rossini's opera is a pasticcio (an opera in which the music for a new text is chosen from pre-existent music by one or more composers). Scott attended a performance of it and recorded in his journal, "It was an opera, and, of course, the story sadly mangled and the dialogue, in part nonsense."
Plot introduction
Ivanhoe is the story of one of the remaining Saxon noble families at a time when the English nobility was overwhelmingly Norman. It follows the Saxon protagonist, Wilfred of Ivanhoe, who is out of favour with his father for his allegiance to the Norman king Richard I of England. The story is set in 1194, after the end of the Third Crusade, when many of the Crusaders were still returning to Europe. King Richard, who had been captured by the Duke of Saxony, on his way back, was still supposed to be in the arms of his captors. The legendary Robin Hood, initially under the name of Locksley, is also a character in the story, as are his "merry men", including Friar Tuck and less so, Alan-a-Dale. (Little John is merely mentioned.) The character that Scott gave to Robin Hood in Ivanhoe helped shape the modern notion of this figure as a cheery noble outlaw.
Other major characters include Ivanhoe's intractable Saxon father, Cedric, a descendant of the Saxon King Harold Godwinson; various Knights Templar and churchmen; the loyal serfs Gurth the swineherd and the jester Wamba, whose observations punctuate much of the action; and the Jewish moneylender, Isaac of York, equally passionate of money and his daughter, Rebecca. The book was written and published during a period of increasing struggle for emancipation of the Jews in England, and there are frequent references to injustice against them.
Plot summary
Sir Wilfred of Ivanhoe is disinherited by his father Cedric of Rotherwood, for supporting the Norman King Richard and for falling in love with the Lady Rowena, Cedric's ward and a descendant of the Saxon Kings of England. Cedric had planned to marry her to the powerful Lord Aethelstane, pretender to the Saxon Crown of England, thus cementing a Saxon political alliance between two rivals for the same claim. Ivanhoe accompanies King Richard I to the Crusades, where he is stated to have played a notable role in the Siege of Acre.
The book opens with a scene of Norman knights and prelates seeking the hospitality of Cedric the Saxon, of Rotherwood. They are guided thither by a palmer, fresh returned from the Holy Land. The same night, seeking refuge from the inclement weather and bandits, the Jew Isaac of York arrives at Rotherwood. Following the night's meal, characterised in keeping with the times by a heated exchange of words between the Saxon hosts and their Norman guests, the palmer observes one of the Normans, the Templar Brian de Bois-Guilbert issue orders to his Saracen soldiers to follow Isaac of York after he leaves Rotherwood in the morning and relieve him of his possessions a safe distance from the castle.
The palmer then warns the Jewish money lender of his peril and assists his escape from Rotherwood, at the crack of dawn. The swineherd Gurth refuses to open the gates until the palmer whispers a few words in his ear, which turns Gurth as helpful as he was recalcitrant earlier. This is but one of the many mysterious incidents that occur throughout the tale.
Isaac of York offers to repay his debt to the palmer by offering him a suit of armour and a destrier, to participate in the tournament of Ashby where he was bound. His offer is made on the surmise that the palmer was in reality a knight, having observed his knight's chain and spurs (a fact that he mentions to the palmer). Though the palmer is taken by surprise, he acquiesces to the offer, after the admonition that both armour and horse would be forfeit if he lost in combat.
The story then moves to the scene of the famed tournament of Ashby-de-la-Zouch, which was presided over by Prince John Lackland of England. Other characters in attendance are Cedric, Athelstane, the Lady Rowena, Isaac of York, his daughter Rebecca, Robin of Locksley and his men, Prince John's advisor Waldemar Fitzurse and numerous Norman knights.
In the first day of the tournament, a bout of individual jousting, a mysterious masked knight identifying himself only as "Desdichado", supposedly Spanish for the "Disinherited One" (though actually meaning "Unfortunate"), makes his appearance and manages to defeat some of the best Norman lances, including the Templar Sir Brian de Bois-Guilbert, Maurice de Bracy, a leader of a group of "Free Companions" or mercenary knights, and the baron Reginald Front-de-Boeuf. The masked knight declines to reveal himself despite Prince John's request, but is nevertheless declared the champion of the day and, as his due, is permitted to choose the Queen of the Tournament, which honour he bestows upon the Lady Rowena.
On the second day, which is a melée, Desdichado, as champion of the first day, is chosen to be leader of one party. Most of the leading knights of the realm, however, flock to the opposite standard under which Desdichado's vanquished opponents of the previous day fight. The Desdichado's side is soon hard pressed and he himself unfairly beset by multiple foes simultaneously, when a knight who had till then taken no part in the battle, thus earning the sobriquet Le Noir Faineant or the Black Sluggard, rides to the Desdichado's rescue. The rescuing knight, having evened the odds by his action, then slips away. Though the Desdichado was instrumental in wringing victory, Prince John being displeased with his behaviour of the previous day, wishes to bestow his accolades on the Black Knight who had ridden to the rescue. Since the latter is nowhere to be found, he is forced to declare the Desdichado the champion. At this point, being forced to unmask himself to receive his coronet, the Desdichado is revealed to be Wilfred of Ivanhoe himself, returned from the Crusades. This causes much consternation to Prince John and his coterie who now fear the imminent return of King Richard.
Because he is severely wounded in the competition and Cedric refuses to have anything to do with him, he is taken into the care of Rebecca, the beautiful daughter of Isaac of York, a skilled healer. She convinces her father to take him with them to York, where he may be best treated. There follows a splendid account of a feat of archery by Locksley, or Robin Hood at the conclusion of the tournament.
In the meanwhile, Maurice de Bracy finds himself infatuated with the Lady Rowena and, with his companions-in-arms, plans to abduct her. In the forests between Ashby and York, the Lady Rowena, her guardian Cedric and the Saxon thane Aethelstane encounter Isaac of York, Rebecca and the wounded Ivanhoe, who were abandoned by their servants for fear of bandits. The Lady Rowena, in response to the supplication of Isaac and Rebecca, urges Cedric to take them under his protection till York. Cedric acquiesces to it, being unaware that the wounded man is Ivanhoe. En route, they are captured by Maurice de Bracy and his companions and taken to Torquilstone, the castle of Reginald Front-de-Boeuf. The swineherd and serf, Gurth, who had run away from Rotherwood to serve Ivanhoe as squire at the tournament, and who was recaptured by Cedric when Ivanhoe was identified, manages to escape.
Le Noir Faineant in the Hermit's Cell by J. Cooper, Sr. From an 1886 edition of Walter Scott's works
The Black Knight, having taken refuge for the night in the hut of a local friar, the Holy Clerk of Copmanhurst, volunteers his assistance on learning about the predicament of the captives from Robin of Locksley who comes to rouse the friar for an attempt to free them. They then besiege the Castle of Torquilstone with Robin Hood's own men, including the friar, and the Saxon yeomen they manage to raise, who are angered by the oppression of Reginald Front-de-Boeuf and his neighbour, Philip de Malvoisin.
At Torquilstone, Maurice de Bracy presses his suit with the Lady Rowena, while his love goes unrequited. In the meantime, Brian de Bois-Guilbert, who had accompanied de Bracy on the raid, takes Rebecca for his captive, and tries to force his attentions on her, which are rebuffed. Front-de-Boeuf, in the meantime, tries to wring a hefty ransom, by torture, from Isaac of York. Isaac refuses to pay a farthing unless his daughter is freed from her Templar captor.
When the besiegers deliver a note to yield up the captives, their Norman captors retort with a message for a priest to administer the Final Sacrament to the captives. It is then that Wamba slips in, disguised as a priest, and takes the place of Cedric, who thus escapes, bringing important information on the strength of the garrison and its layout.
Then follows an account of the storming of the castle. Front-de-Boeuf is killed while de Bracy surrenders to the Black Knight, who identifies himself as Richard of England. Showing mercy, the Black Knight releases de Bracy. Brian de Bois-Guilbert escapes with Rebecca and Isaac is released from his underground dungeon by the Clerk of Copmanhurst. The Lady Rowena is saved by Cedric, while the crippled Ivanhoe is plucked from the flames of the castle by the Black Knight. In the fighting, Aethelstane is grievously wounded while attempting to rescue Rebecca, whom he mistakes for Rowena.
Subsequently, in the woodlands, Robin Hood plays host to the Black Knight. Word is also conveyed by De Bracy to Prince John of the King's return and the fall of Torquilstone.
In the meantime, Bois-Guilbert rushes with his captive to the nearest Templar Preceptory, which is under his friend Albert de Malvoisin, expecting to be able to flee the country. However, Lucas de Beaumanoir, the Grand-Master of the Templars is unexpectedly present there. He takes umbrage at de Bois-Guilbert's sinful passion, which is in violation of his Templar vows and decides to subject Rebecca to a trial for witchcraft, for having cast a spell on so devoted a Templar brother as Bois-Guilbert. She is found guilty through a flawed trial and pleads for a trial by combat. De Bois-Guilbert, who had hoped to fight as her champion incognito, is devastated by the Grand-Master's ordering him to fight against her champion. Rebecca then writes to her father to procure a champion for her.
Meanwhile Cedric organises Aethelstane's funeral at Kyningestun, in the midst of which the Black Knight, arrives with a companion. Cedric, who had not been present at Robin Hood's carousal, is ill-disposed towards the Black Knight on learning his true identity. But King Richard calms Cedric and reconciles him with his son, convincing him to agree to the marriage of Ivanhoe and Rowena. Shortly after, Aethelstane emerges - not dead, but having been laid in his coffin alive by avaricious monks, desirous of the funeral money. Over Cedric's renewed protests, Aethelstane pledges his homage to the Norman King Richard and urges Cedric to marry the Lady Rowena to Ivanhoe. Cedric yields, not unwillingly.
Soon after this reconciliation, Ivanhoe receives a message from Isaac of York beseeching him to fight on Rebecca's behalf. Upon arriving at the scene of the witch-burning Ivanhoe forces de Bois-Guilbert from his saddle, but does not kill him - the Templar dies "a victim to the violence of his own contending passions," which is pronounced by the Grand Master as the judgment of God and proof of Rebecca's innocence. King Richard, who had quit the funeral feast soon after Ivanhoe's departure, then arrives at the Templar Preceptory, banishes the Templars from the Preceptory and declares that the Malvoisins' lives are forfeit for having aided in the plots against him.
Fearing further persecution, Rebecca and her father leave England for Granada, prior to which she comes to bid Rowena a fond farewell. Ivanhoe and Rowena marry and live a long and happy life together, though the final paragraphs of the book note that Ivanhoe's long service was cut short when King Richard met a premature death in battle.
Characters
* Wilfred of Ivanhoe – a knight and son of Cedric the Saxon
* Rebecca – a Jewish healer, daughter of Isaac of York
* Rowena – a noble Saxon Lady
* Prince John – brother of King Richard
* The Black Knight[disambiguation needed] or Knight of the Fetterlock – King Richard the Lionhearted, incognito
* Locksley – i.e., Robin Hood, an English yeoman
* The Hermit or Clerk of Copmanhurst –– i.e., Friar Tuck
* Brian de Bois-Guilbert – a Templar Knight
* Isaac of York – the father of Rebecca; a Jewish merchant and money-lender
* Prior Aymer – Prior of Jorvaulx
* Reginald Front-de-Boeuf – a local baron who was given Ivanhoe's estate by Prince John
* Cedric the Saxon – Ivanhoe's father
* Lucas de Beaumanoir – fictional Grand Master of the Knights Templars
* Conrade de Montfichet – Templar
* Maurice De Bracy – Captain of the Free Companions
* Waldemar Fitzurse – Prince John's loyal minion
* Aethelstane – last of the Saxon royal line
* Albert de Malvoisin – Preceptor of Templestowe
* Philip de Malvoisin – local baron (brother of Albert)
* Gurth – Cedric's loyal Swineherd
* Wamba – Cedric's loyal Jester
Unofficial sequels
* In 1850, novelist William Makepeace Thackeray wrote a spoof sequel to Ivanhoe called Rebecca and Rowena.
* Edward Eager's book Knight's Castle (1956) magically transports four children into the story of Ivanhoe.
* Christopher Vogler wrote a sequel called Ravenskull (2006), published by Seven Seas Publishing.
* Pierre Efratas wrote a sequel called Le Destin d'Ivanhoe (2003), published by Editions Charles Corlet.
* Simon Hawke uses the story as the basis for The Ivanhoe Gambit the first novel in his time travel adventure series TimeWars.
* The 1839 Eglinton Tournament held by the 13th Earl of Eglinton at Eglinton Castle in Ayrshire was inspired and modelled on Ivanhoe.
Allusions to real history and geography
The location of the novel is centred upon South Yorkshire and North Nottinghamshire in England. Castles mentioned within the story include Ashby de la Zouch where the opening tournament is held (now a ruin in the care of English Heritage), York (though the mention of Clifford's Tower, likewise an English Heritage property, and still standing, is anachronistic, it not having been called that until later after various rebuilds) and 'Coningsburgh', which is based upon Conisbrough Castle near Doncaster (also English Heritage and a popular tourist attraction). Reference is made within the story, too, to York Minster, where the climactic wedding takes place, and to the Bishop of Sheffield, although the Diocese of Sheffield was not founded until 1914. These references within the story contribute to the notion that Robin Hood lived or travelled in and around this area.
The ancient town of Conisbrough has become so dedicated to the story of Ivanhoe that many of the streets, schools and public buildings are named after either characters from the book or the 12th-century castle.
Influence on Robin Hood legend
The modern vision of Robin Hood as a cheerful, patriotic rebel owes much to Ivanhoe. "Locksley" becomes Robin's title in this novel and hereafter, although it is first mentioned as Robin's birthplace in 1600 and used as an epithet in one ballad. Robin Hood from Locksley becomes Robin of Locksley, alias Robin Hood. The Saxon-Norman conflict first mooted as an influence on the legend by Joseph Ritson is made a major theme by Scott, and remains so in many subsequent retellings. Scott actually shuns the convention of depicting Robin as a dispossessed nobleman, but Ivanhoe has contributed to this strand of the legend, too, because subsequent Robin Hoods (e.g. in the 1922 Douglas Fairbanks film, and 1991's Robin Hood: Prince of Thieves) take on Wilfrid of Ivanhoe's own characteristics - they are returning Crusaders, have quarrelled with their fathers, and so forth. Also, the modern practice of depicting Robin as a contemporary of Richard I first appears in this novel; before that, he was generally placed two centuries later.
Robin's familiar feat of splitting his competitor's arrow in an archery contest appears for the first time in Ivanhoe.
Historical accuracy
The general political events depicted in the novel are relatively accurate; it tells of the period just after King Richard's imprisonment in Austria following the Crusade, and of his return to England. Yet the story is also heavily fictionalized.
There has been criticism, "... as unsupported by the evidence of contemporary records, of the enmity of Saxon and Norman, represented as persisting in the days of Richard I, which forms the basis of the story."
One inaccuracy in Ivanhoe created a new name in the English language: Cedric. The original Saxon name is Cerdic but Sir Walter committed metathesis. Satirist H. H. Munro, with his typical caustic wit, commented: "It is not a name but a misspelling."
A major inaccuracy is that in 1194 England it would have been quite impossible for Rebecca to face the threat of being burned at the stake on charges of witchcraft. The Church did not undertake the finding and punishment of witches until the 1250s, and death did not become the usual penalty until the fifteenth century; even then, the form of execution used for witches in England (unlike Scotland and Continental Europe) was hanging, burning being reserved for those also convicted of high or petty treason.
However, it should be noted that the method of Rebecca's execution is presented as proposed by Lucas Beaumanoir, Grand Master of the Knights Templars - a Frenchman and a fanatic, determined to root out "corruption" from the Templars. It is quite plausible that Beaumanoir, like many nobles of the time, would have considered himself above the law and entitled to execute a witch in his power in any way that he chose.
Another inaccuracy comes with the terms used by certain characters throughout the novel. At one point, Cedric refers to the lingua franca, an Italian term for "Frankish language" that would not be introduced into British vocabulary until the mid-1600s. Other such anomalies occur at random through the novel.
The novel's references to the Moorish king Boabdil are also anachronistic, since he lived about 300 years after Richard.
It must be noted, however, that Scott himself acknowledged that he had taken liberties with history in his "Dedicatory Epistle" to Ivanhoe. Modern readers are cautioned to understand that Scott's aim was to create a compelling novel set in a historical period, not to provide a book of history.
Rebecca Gratz as inspiration for the character Rebecca
It has been conjectured that the character of Rebecca in the book was inspired by Rebecca Gratz, a preeminent American educator and philanthropist who was the first Jewish female college student in the United States. Scott's attention had been drawn to Gratz's character by Washington Irving, who was a close friend of the Gratz family. The claim has been disputed, but it has also been well sustained in an article entitled "The Original of Rebecca in Ivanhoe", which appeared in The Century Magazine, 1882, pp. 679–682.
Gratz was considered among the most beautiful and educated women in her community. She never married, and is alleged to have refused a marriage proposal from a Gentile on account of her faith - a well-known incident at the time, which may have inspired the relationship depicted in the book between Rebecca and Ivanhoe.
Film, TV or theatrical adaptations
The novel has been the basis for several movies:
* Ivanhoe (1913): Directed by Herbert Brenon. With King Baggot, Leah Baird, and Brenon. Filmed on location in England and at Chepstow Castle in Wales
* Ivanhoe (1952): Directed by Richard Thorpe and starred Robert Taylor as Ivanhoe, Elizabeth Taylor as Rebecca, Joan Fontaine as Rowena, George Sanders as Bois-Guilbert, Finlay Currie as Cedric, and Sebastian Cabot. The film has a notable jousting scene as well as a well choreographed castle siege sequence. The visual spectacle is given more attention than the dialogue and underlying story, though the main points of the plot are covered. The film was nominated for three Oscars:
o Best Picture - Pandro S. Berman
o Best Cinematography, Color - Freddie Young
o Best Music Score - Miklós Rózsa
There is also a Russian movie The Ballad of the Valiant Knight Ivanhoe (Баллада о доблестном рыцаре Айвенго) (1983), directed by Sergey Tarasov, with songs of Vladimir Vysotsky, starring Peteris Gaudins as Ivanhoe.
There have also been many television adaptations of the novel, including:
* 1958: A television series based on the character of Ivanhoe starred Roger Moore as Ivanhoe.
* 1970: A TV miniseries starring Eric Flynn as Ivanhoe.
* 1982: Ivanhoe, a television movie starring Anthony Andrews as Ivanhoe, Michael Hordern as his father, Cedric, Sam Neill as Sir Brian, Olivia Hussey as Rebecca, James Mason as Isaac, Lysette Anthony as Rowena, Julian Glover as King Richard, and David Robb as Robin Hood. In this version, Sir Brian is a hero. Though he could easily have won the fight against the wounded and weakened Ivanhoe, Brian lowers his sword and allows himself to be slaughtered, thus saving the life of his beloved Rebecca.
* 1986: Ivanhoe, a 1986 animated telemovie produced by Burbank Films in Australia.
* 1995: Young Ivanhoe, a 1995 television series directed by Ralph L. Thomas and starring Kristen Holden-Ried as Ivanhoe, Stacy Keach, Margot Kidder, Nick Mancuso, Rachel Blanchard, and Matthew Daniels.
* 1997: Ivanhoe the King's Knight a televised cartoon series produced by CINAR and France Animation. General retelling of classic tale.
* 1997: This version of Ivanhoe was released as a 6-part, 5-hour series, a co-production of A&E and the BBC. It stars Steven Waddington as Ivanhoe, Ciarán Hinds as Bois-Guilbert, Susan Lynch as Rebecca, Ralph Brown as Prince John and Victoria Smurfit as Rowena.
* 2000: A Channel 5 adaptation entitled Darkest Knight attempted to adapt Ivanhoe for an ongoing series. Ben Pullen played Ivanhoe and Charlotte Comer played Rebecca.
An operatic adaptation by Sir Arthur Sullivan (see Ivanhoe) ran for over 150 consecutive performances in 1891. Other operas based on the novel have been composed by Gioachino Rossini (Ivanhoé), Thomas Sari (Ivanhoé), Bartolomeo Pisani (Rebecca), A. Castagnier (Rébecca), Otto Nicolai (Il Templario)and Heinrich Marschner (Der Templer und die Jüdin). Rossini's opera is a pasticcio (an opera in which the music for a new text is chosen from pre-existent music by one or more composers). Scott attended a performance of it and recorded in his journal, "It was an opera, and, of course, the story sadly mangled and the dialogue, in part nonsense."
作者:还珠楼主
第一回 立雪听书声 只有英雄能耐苦 张弓穿雁羽 要将绝技授传人
第二回 劲敌当前 只有小心操胜算 忧危虑远 密联豪士备时艰
第三回 民怒已如焚 犹溺狂欢 不知死所 敌强何可媚 自招凌侮 更启戎心
第四回 应变识先机 午夜仍为一恶狙 关心惟后起 弥留犹问九连枪
第五回 人已云亡 孤军长眠悲宿草 世方多难 哀鸣四野痛灾黎
第六回 老眼实无花 能识英雄于未遇 长才容小试 从知事业在将来
第七回 抵足谈心 徐庆单骑传密信 防边御寇 岳飞初次入行间
第八回 播迁凭社鼠 相州开府起孱王 制胜是奇兵 贼寨攻坚擒巨盗
第九回 不能战而贪 以迅败亡 遗羞千载 为求和致死 其存气节 终逊完人
第一○回 百官被掳 二帝蒙尘 旧日繁华成梦逝 逐北追奔 冰河夜战 漫天风雪建奇功
第一一回 一将最难求 有意怜才全国士 深仇须紧记 含悲刺字勉佳儿
第一二回 虎帐淡兵 对敌当知尺土重 偏师陷阵 重来还使一军惊
第一三回 慑以前锋 八百精骑平丑虏 计然后战 沿江灯火震兀木
第一四回 桴鼓战金山 女将威风歼敌寇 分兵屯牛首 岳飞勇略定江淮
第一五回 卖国阴谋 秦桧间关联赵构 奋身破敌 岳云匹马斩京超
第一六回 大势论当前 请此日定策兴师 营田汉水悲歌言壮志 问何时长车雪耻 痛饮黄
第十七回 媚外图偏安 更何知君父羁囚 黎民涂炭攻心除隐害 决不许河山破碎 逆贼猖
第一八回 急诏促回军 大憝当前 万民茹怒 分耕为再举 轻骑断后 全师乃还
第一九回 亲自坏长城 昏主内奸 孰为祸首 疾风知劲草 皇天后土 实鉴此心
第二十回 三字铸奇冤 剩水残山 空悲夕日 千秋留正气 英风亮节 深入人心
第一回 立雪听书声 只有英雄能耐苦 张弓穿雁羽 要将绝技授传人
第二回 劲敌当前 只有小心操胜算 忧危虑远 密联豪士备时艰
第三回 民怒已如焚 犹溺狂欢 不知死所 敌强何可媚 自招凌侮 更启戎心
第四回 应变识先机 午夜仍为一恶狙 关心惟后起 弥留犹问九连枪
第五回 人已云亡 孤军长眠悲宿草 世方多难 哀鸣四野痛灾黎
第六回 老眼实无花 能识英雄于未遇 长才容小试 从知事业在将来
第七回 抵足谈心 徐庆单骑传密信 防边御寇 岳飞初次入行间
第八回 播迁凭社鼠 相州开府起孱王 制胜是奇兵 贼寨攻坚擒巨盗
第九回 不能战而贪 以迅败亡 遗羞千载 为求和致死 其存气节 终逊完人
第一○回 百官被掳 二帝蒙尘 旧日繁华成梦逝 逐北追奔 冰河夜战 漫天风雪建奇功
第一一回 一将最难求 有意怜才全国士 深仇须紧记 含悲刺字勉佳儿
第一二回 虎帐淡兵 对敌当知尺土重 偏师陷阵 重来还使一军惊
第一三回 慑以前锋 八百精骑平丑虏 计然后战 沿江灯火震兀木
第一四回 桴鼓战金山 女将威风歼敌寇 分兵屯牛首 岳飞勇略定江淮
第一五回 卖国阴谋 秦桧间关联赵构 奋身破敌 岳云匹马斩京超
第一六回 大势论当前 请此日定策兴师 营田汉水悲歌言壮志 问何时长车雪耻 痛饮黄
第十七回 媚外图偏安 更何知君父羁囚 黎民涂炭攻心除隐害 决不许河山破碎 逆贼猖
第一八回 急诏促回军 大憝当前 万民茹怒 分耕为再举 轻骑断后 全师乃还
第一九回 亲自坏长城 昏主内奸 孰为祸首 疾风知劲草 皇天后土 实鉴此心
第二十回 三字铸奇冤 剩水残山 空悲夕日 千秋留正气 英风亮节 深入人心
本文原题《名著与把它超越》,用在豆瓣上的。后来想想有些文不对题,在这里改为“小说某某事”。既然“小说”,就不需要太过较真了。
吉川英治的主观性很强。也许禅本来就是唯我论的吧?所以武藏被描写成一个几乎完美的人,其他人物都是陪衬。这本无可厚非,然而百分之九十的陪衬都是讨厌鬼就很麻烦了。如此一来,成为完美的人岂不是太过容易了些?
而井上雄彦的《浪客行》,尽管“只是”一部未完成的漫画作品,在我看来,远比吉川的版本更深沉。一个人的成长是残酷的,因为这个世界是残酷的。能够活下来并贯彻自己生命的人都曾经历残酷,只有最果敢的人才是胜利者,那些只顾自己内心自省却不曾观看世界的人,永远不可能达到生命的颠峰。
从这个意义上说,《宫本武藏》中的武藏的一生实在太顺利了。
武藏一心求剑——或者说一心求道,他的剑斩过无数人,所以锋利,这无可厚非,剑本是凶器,剑之道是凶之道。武藏后来悟出治世之剑,是吉川的妙笔。大凶生仁,也算东方文化特有的观念。然而,若将武藏视为一口利刃,他不可能不伤害别人,即使治世之剑,也要伤人的,何况武藏是一个专心致志的(自私的)修行者。阿通,城太郎,又八,朱实,阿衫婆,吉冈家,佐佐木岩流……围绕着武藏,这些卑贱的人生,顽强的人生,堕落的人生,烈烈扬扬的人生,在吉川笔下变得可悲又可怜,似乎皆是他们咎由自取,武藏不仅与之毫无关系,反而是成功克服这些绊脚石的豪杰。这是武士的精神吗?不以为然。武士的精神,不会如此不负责任,如此卑劣地推卸责任。若以此为励志,恐怕误入歧途。
从叙事技巧看,本书人物众多,场面宏大。吉川确有很强功力,否则绝无可能从容把握。但是作为文人,不才还是要说,吉川刻意卖弄了这个能力。也许那一波三折的情节确为作品所必须,但过分做作。让我难以忍受的是,人物的办事效率实在太低。书中最常见的事件是送信和路边留言,这些信和留言通常会在若干年后送到收信人手中,或被不相干的人看到,引出一场机缘。我不清楚德川时期的日本平民生活,这一斥责也许是胡搅蛮缠,然而尤为可气的是,书中的智者,那位宗彭泽庵和尚,居然留宿花街柳巷,枕着女人大腿睡觉,旁人更熟视无睹。实在很难理解佛教在日本是怎样发扬的,而本书被冠以“禅”名,也变得不可靠起来。看来大智大勇,绝非我等常人能揣测得出。
第一章
第二章
第三章
第四章
第五章
第六章
第七章
第八章
第九章
第十章
第十一章
第十二章
第十三章
第十四章
第十五章
第十六章
第十七章
第十八章
第十九章
第二十章
第二十一章
第二十二章
第二十三章
第二十四章
第二十五章
第二十六章
第二十七章
第二十八章
第二十九章
第三十章
第三十一章
第三十二章
第三十三章
吉川英治的主观性很强。也许禅本来就是唯我论的吧?所以武藏被描写成一个几乎完美的人,其他人物都是陪衬。这本无可厚非,然而百分之九十的陪衬都是讨厌鬼就很麻烦了。如此一来,成为完美的人岂不是太过容易了些?
而井上雄彦的《浪客行》,尽管“只是”一部未完成的漫画作品,在我看来,远比吉川的版本更深沉。一个人的成长是残酷的,因为这个世界是残酷的。能够活下来并贯彻自己生命的人都曾经历残酷,只有最果敢的人才是胜利者,那些只顾自己内心自省却不曾观看世界的人,永远不可能达到生命的颠峰。
从这个意义上说,《宫本武藏》中的武藏的一生实在太顺利了。
武藏一心求剑——或者说一心求道,他的剑斩过无数人,所以锋利,这无可厚非,剑本是凶器,剑之道是凶之道。武藏后来悟出治世之剑,是吉川的妙笔。大凶生仁,也算东方文化特有的观念。然而,若将武藏视为一口利刃,他不可能不伤害别人,即使治世之剑,也要伤人的,何况武藏是一个专心致志的(自私的)修行者。阿通,城太郎,又八,朱实,阿衫婆,吉冈家,佐佐木岩流……围绕着武藏,这些卑贱的人生,顽强的人生,堕落的人生,烈烈扬扬的人生,在吉川笔下变得可悲又可怜,似乎皆是他们咎由自取,武藏不仅与之毫无关系,反而是成功克服这些绊脚石的豪杰。这是武士的精神吗?不以为然。武士的精神,不会如此不负责任,如此卑劣地推卸责任。若以此为励志,恐怕误入歧途。
从叙事技巧看,本书人物众多,场面宏大。吉川确有很强功力,否则绝无可能从容把握。但是作为文人,不才还是要说,吉川刻意卖弄了这个能力。也许那一波三折的情节确为作品所必须,但过分做作。让我难以忍受的是,人物的办事效率实在太低。书中最常见的事件是送信和路边留言,这些信和留言通常会在若干年后送到收信人手中,或被不相干的人看到,引出一场机缘。我不清楚德川时期的日本平民生活,这一斥责也许是胡搅蛮缠,然而尤为可气的是,书中的智者,那位宗彭泽庵和尚,居然留宿花街柳巷,枕着女人大腿睡觉,旁人更熟视无睹。实在很难理解佛教在日本是怎样发扬的,而本书被冠以“禅”名,也变得不可靠起来。看来大智大勇,绝非我等常人能揣测得出。
第一章
第二章
第三章
第四章
第五章
第六章
第七章
第八章
第九章
第十章
第十一章
第十二章
第十三章
第十四章
第十五章
第十六章
第十七章
第十八章
第十九章
第二十章
第二十一章
第二十二章
第二十三章
第二十四章
第二十五章
第二十六章
第二十七章
第二十八章
第二十九章
第三十章
第三十一章
第三十二章
第三十三章
作者:乔万尼奥里
加里波第给乔万尼奥里的信
一、苏拉的慨举
二、角斗场上的斯巴达克思
三、维纳斯酒店
四、斯巴达克思获得自由后的活动
五、卡提林纳的三榻餐厅和范莱丽雅的密室
六、威胁、阴谋和危险
七、死神怎样比狄摩菲尔和梅特罗比乌斯抢先了一步
八、苏拉逝世的后果
九、一个醉汉怎样把自己想象为共和国的救星
一十、起义
一一、从加普亚城到维苏威火山
一二、斯巴达克思的英明和远见,使起义队伍的人数从六百人增加到一万人
一三、从卡齐陵之战到阿昆纳之战
一四、仪仗官辛普烈齐奥显示了他最高贵的品质
一五、斯巴达克思打败了另一个将军,而且摒绝了一个女人的极大诱惑
一六、姑娘脚下的雄狮、惨遭暗杀的使者
一七、流浪艺人阿尔托利克斯
一八、执政官出征·卡梅陵之战·埃诺依之死
一九、摩季那之战·叛乱·克拉苏的阴谋活动
二○、从迦尔冈山死战到火葬克利克萨斯
二一、在鲁康尼亚山民中活动的斯巴达克思·自投罗网的捕鸟人
二二、最后几次战斗。布拉达纳斯河畔大血战·斯巴达克思之死
结尾
加里波第给乔万尼奥里的信
一、苏拉的慨举
二、角斗场上的斯巴达克思
三、维纳斯酒店
四、斯巴达克思获得自由后的活动
五、卡提林纳的三榻餐厅和范莱丽雅的密室
六、威胁、阴谋和危险
七、死神怎样比狄摩菲尔和梅特罗比乌斯抢先了一步
八、苏拉逝世的后果
九、一个醉汉怎样把自己想象为共和国的救星
一十、起义
一一、从加普亚城到维苏威火山
一二、斯巴达克思的英明和远见,使起义队伍的人数从六百人增加到一万人
一三、从卡齐陵之战到阿昆纳之战
一四、仪仗官辛普烈齐奥显示了他最高贵的品质
一五、斯巴达克思打败了另一个将军,而且摒绝了一个女人的极大诱惑
一六、姑娘脚下的雄狮、惨遭暗杀的使者
一七、流浪艺人阿尔托利克斯
一八、执政官出征·卡梅陵之战·埃诺依之死
一九、摩季那之战·叛乱·克拉苏的阴谋活动
二○、从迦尔冈山死战到火葬克利克萨斯
二一、在鲁康尼亚山民中活动的斯巴达克思·自投罗网的捕鸟人
二二、最后几次战斗。布拉达纳斯河畔大血战·斯巴达克思之死
结尾
** ** **
序
第一部 桓公拜相
第一章 一箭之仇
第二章 大难临头
第三章 叔牙荐相
第四章 金台拜相
第二部 治国称霸
第一章 “相地衰征”与“官山海”
第二章 霸业之始
第三章 大见成效
第四章 慧眼识英雄
第五章 中流砥柱
第六章 兄弟情深
第三部 尊王攘夷
第一章 征山戎伐孤竹
第二章 平定鲁乱
第三章 救邢存卫
第四章 降服蛮楚
第五章 稳固周室
第六章 登峰造极
第七章 管仲之死
** ** **
尾声
后记
管仲年表
序
第一部 桓公拜相
第一章 一箭之仇
第二章 大难临头
第三章 叔牙荐相
第四章 金台拜相
第二部 治国称霸
第一章 “相地衰征”与“官山海”
第二章 霸业之始
第三章 大见成效
第四章 慧眼识英雄
第五章 中流砥柱
第六章 兄弟情深
第三部 尊王攘夷
第一章 征山戎伐孤竹
第二章 平定鲁乱
第三章 救邢存卫
第四章 降服蛮楚
第五章 稳固周室
第六章 登峰造极
第七章 管仲之死
** ** **
尾声
后记
管仲年表
作者:孙开泰、孙东
前言
序幕
第一回 老树后院演兵车 西门树下夺军旗
第二回 声东击西偷玉米 千里有缘遇明师
第三回 锋芒初露立家法 信字为上休贵妻
第四回 壮士纵有打虎力 难逃背后暗箭伤
第五回 散金求官为筹胸中壮志 末路拔剑只因怒火难平
第六回 为报仇大闹司徒府 避祸端逃亡到鲁国
第七回 拔箭相助救曾申 仗义除暴走西门
第八回 英浩出使探虚实 吴起登堂显才华
第九回 巧中巧酒馆遇高岱 奇中奇街头得兵书
第十回 烽烟突起惊散王宫乐舞 临危受命才见英雄本色
第十一回 英浩设谋陷害吴起 吴起琢磨训练鲁兵
第十二回 校场中演兵遭忌 酒席上谈笑结缘
第十三回 受逼迫吴起“杀妻求将” 搞阴谋英浩卖友夺帅
第十四回 用间谍栽赃陷害 获全胜吴起丢官
第十五回 纳贤才文侯拜将 论形势吴起逞能
第十六回 上将军主动请缨 去河西首战告捷
第十七回 腊月三十打胜仗 巧用骑兵夺合阳
第十八回 假情报司马上当 烧战船夺取宁晋
第十九回 伐中山乐羊挂帅 吮脓疮吴起爱兵
第二十回 西河守立木为信 平籴法利国利民
第二十一回 图变法深察民情 建武卒巩固边防
第二十二回 探虚实西门返华山 中埋伏子谦被活捉
第二十三回 忆往事光明磊落 遭诬陷郡守撤职
第二十四回 别西河百姓挥泪相送 入楚国悼王求贤若渴
第二十五回 任苑守试行变法 仿“武卒”建立军队
第二十六回 任令尹全面变法 仅一年国富兵强
第二十七回 显实力救赵获胜 遇暴乱为国捐驱
尾声
后记
附录一 史记·孙子吴起列传
附录二 吴起年谱①
附录三 吴起的军事思想
附录四 吴起也是史学家
前言
序幕
第一回 老树后院演兵车 西门树下夺军旗
第二回 声东击西偷玉米 千里有缘遇明师
第三回 锋芒初露立家法 信字为上休贵妻
第四回 壮士纵有打虎力 难逃背后暗箭伤
第五回 散金求官为筹胸中壮志 末路拔剑只因怒火难平
第六回 为报仇大闹司徒府 避祸端逃亡到鲁国
第七回 拔箭相助救曾申 仗义除暴走西门
第八回 英浩出使探虚实 吴起登堂显才华
第九回 巧中巧酒馆遇高岱 奇中奇街头得兵书
第十回 烽烟突起惊散王宫乐舞 临危受命才见英雄本色
第十一回 英浩设谋陷害吴起 吴起琢磨训练鲁兵
第十二回 校场中演兵遭忌 酒席上谈笑结缘
第十三回 受逼迫吴起“杀妻求将” 搞阴谋英浩卖友夺帅
第十四回 用间谍栽赃陷害 获全胜吴起丢官
第十五回 纳贤才文侯拜将 论形势吴起逞能
第十六回 上将军主动请缨 去河西首战告捷
第十七回 腊月三十打胜仗 巧用骑兵夺合阳
第十八回 假情报司马上当 烧战船夺取宁晋
第十九回 伐中山乐羊挂帅 吮脓疮吴起爱兵
第二十回 西河守立木为信 平籴法利国利民
第二十一回 图变法深察民情 建武卒巩固边防
第二十二回 探虚实西门返华山 中埋伏子谦被活捉
第二十三回 忆往事光明磊落 遭诬陷郡守撤职
第二十四回 别西河百姓挥泪相送 入楚国悼王求贤若渴
第二十五回 任苑守试行变法 仿“武卒”建立军队
第二十六回 任令尹全面变法 仅一年国富兵强
第二十七回 显实力救赵获胜 遇暴乱为国捐驱
尾声
后记
附录一 史记·孙子吴起列传
附录二 吴起年谱①
附录三 吴起的军事思想
附录四 吴起也是史学家
引子
第一回 反洋教义和拳纵火 悉内情丁宝须护民
第二回 染沉疴同治帝崩驾 毁遗诏西太后施威
第三回 那拉氏独断立稚子 袁世凯穷途遇奕譞
第四回 入深宫光绪帝登基 涉江湖李鸿章遇险
第五回 西太后灭口杀儿媳 翁同和悉心辅少主
第六回 订条约后党再卖国 明大势幼主立雄心
第一回 反洋教义和拳纵火 悉内情丁宝须护民
第二回 染沉疴同治帝崩驾 毁遗诏西太后施威
第三回 那拉氏独断立稚子 袁世凯穷途遇奕譞
第四回 入深宫光绪帝登基 涉江湖李鸿章遇险
第五回 西太后灭口杀儿媳 翁同和悉心辅少主
第六回 订条约后党再卖国 明大势幼主立雄心
●第一卷 风华初露●
01 申家店伙计戏老板 雷雨夜府台杀道台
02 钱师爷畏祸走山东 贺夫人鸣冤展罪证
03 李又玠奉调赴京师 张衡臣应变遮丑闻
04 天生不测雍正归天 风华正茂乾隆御极
05 慰老臣品茶论宽政 动春情居丧戏父嫔
06 杨名时获释赴京师 张广泗奉旨定苗疆
07 杨太保奉诏主东宫 傅六爷风雅会名士
08 行酒令曹雪芹展才 念旧情乾隆帝夜访
09 闻哭声乾隆查民情 住老店君臣遇异士
10 吴瞎子护驾走江湖 乾隆帝染疴宿镇河
11 拗孝廉贡院求面试 病举人落魄逢贫女
12 曹雪芹喜得知音女 刘统勋宣旨狱神庙
13 金殿传胪状元疯迷 苗疆报捷罪臣蒙赦
14 议宽政孙国玺晤对 斗雀牌乾隆帝偷情
15 傅国舅夜访紫芝堂 刘侍郎上章戒权臣
16 娟娟女逞技石家庄 钦差臣赋诗中秋夜
17 月好不共有钦差长叹 临终献忠心皇帝抚孤
18 谈吏事钱度受皇恩 问病因乾隆查宗学
19 越牢狱县令作人质 平暴乱阿桂巧用兵
20 屠户女督课落榜人 曹雪芹击盂讥世事
21 议减租君臣论民政 吃福橘东宫起事端
22 杨名时遭鸩毓庆官 不逞徒抚尸假流泪
23 刑部院钱度沽清名 宰相邸西林斥门阀
24 振乾纲鄂善刑酷吏 赐汤锅皇帝卖人情
25 乾清宫严词训廷臣 誊本处密旨捕刘康
26 刘统勋莽闯庄王府 老太后设筵慈宁宫
27 咸若馆棠儿诉衷肠 乾清宫国舅议朝政
28 刑部验尸案中生案 相府谈心话里藏话
29 法外刑元凶受诛戮 势利情李卫遭窘辱
30 护漕运青帮受恩封 谈情思玉儿断痴梦
31 儒雅大使侃侃垂训 刚愎将帅越俎代庖
32 智通判献策钦差府 勇傅恒击鼓巡抚衙
33 出奇乓奔袭马坊镇 查敌情暂住天王庙
34 范高杰败走恶虎滩 娟娟女济贫老河口
35 念旧情娟娟女吞金 争战功范高杰受惩
36 护短贪功骄帅陷功臣 承颜孝母皇帝说梦事
37 巧舌诡辩振振有词 绘声绘色阴气森森
38 太后训子絮语叨叨 御妹告状羞颜答答
39 十八皇姑行权使威 格格额驸入觐报警
40 枢臣府君臣议军政 伪奏折一纸惊帝心
41 赐铁尺嘱托管子弟 谈铜币筹划办铜矿
42 乾隆帝漫撒"规矩草" 高大庸巧献"黄粱膳"
43 刘统勋解疑访李卫 墨君子论盗会学政
44 尹继善泛舟歌侑酒 刘啸林闲赋讥时文
45 鲁卢生作祟入法网 鄂钦差愚昧代行权
46 乾隆君微行访太原 王县令风雪察民情
47 邂逅相逢再叙旧情 三堂会审立斩钦差
48 公子失意咏诗怀旧 天威震怒调兵防患
49 葛丰年率兵擒阿哥 乾隆帝谈笑清君侧
50 宽严相济政治清平 情理互悖割爱忍痛
●第二卷 夕照空山●
01 刘延清放赈下济南 高国舅争功赴婚宴
02 假傧相淫乱马家宅 真土匪借粮太平镇
03 胡印中仗义反大寨 “一枝花”事败出山东
04 小路子邂逅邀皇恩 智勒敏奏对乾清门
05 乾隆帝婉言抚老臣 张廷玉谆语教后生
06 老成宿将陈说边事 多情女子勇赴火刑
07 将帅不和沙场纵敌 箕豆相残军前决斗
08 夫妻絮语论功说名 棠儿兴起理财立规
09 风雪夜君相侃大政 养心殿学士诉民瘼
10 追往事汪氏复妃位 维皇德太后理宫务
11 贤惠皇后因病得喜 风流天子为国断情
12 旧宗亲慕名投门墙 真文豪巧造“无材汤”
13 小杂佐挥扇撞木钟 大制台筹划运钱粮
14 高国舅夜逛凤彩楼 易姑娘败走浮石山
15 情马无遥阳沟失事 穷途计短议劫王纲
16 “一技花”施计夺军饷 刘吴龙具折弹卢焯
17 君臣议政痛说往事 龙凤相爱对口吸痰
18 纪晓岚咏诗惊四座 富国舅念恩赠红妆
19 议破案李卫讲谋略 追往事遗臣献画图
20 敏士不敏靴中失火 勤政议政老相宠衰
21 敲山震虎捉拿逃犯 化整为零匿迹江湖
22 燕入云失意投清室 胡印中落魄逃大难
23 生嫌隙少将带孤军 同敌忾迎敌困金川
24 将相不和士气难扬 定谋欺君魍魉心肠
25 城下之盟庆复辱命 万里逃亡阿桂归京
26 排郁闷乾隆巡鲁南 抚难民县令费心力
27 查民风微服观庙会 布教义乱刀诛恶霸
28 说宦情夜宴狱神庙 惜能吏皇帝探死囚
29 缴贡物棠儿入宫阙 探雪芹敦氏逢故人
30 迎钦差黄鹤楼接风 慢公务总督署反目
31 隔山拜佛错观风路 求同却异色空相误
32 道不同斗法上清观 情无计钱衡挪官银
33 千乘万骑临幸承德 苦谏巧纳缓修园林
34 笑话连篇皇帝开心 训诫谆谆皇后讲情
35 三车凌感恩皈朝廷 小奴隶行孝感天恩
36 报主恩巴特尔刺熊 全圣颜纪晓岚落马
37 妄调情高国舅无趣 闹学塾曹雪芹辞差
38 修巨帙文人皆惊心 绝奢望痴官染痰疯
39 机事不密易瑛漏网 军务疏失庸相误国
40 乾隆帝丧子慰中宫 曹雪芹泪尽归离恨
●第三卷 日落长河●
01 急事功再促金川役 畏严诏将相乱提调
02 计无成算讷相败阵 批亢捣虚莎帅逞豪
03 兵败穷极落荒松岗库 恩将仇报谋杀功高将
04 孝乾隆承颜钟粹宫 聪察君闻捷反惊心
05 多情帝娱情戏宫娥 慈严父慈严教慧子
06 争名争利老相搁车 忧时忧事傅恒划筹
07 龙马精神勤政多情 盛年勋贵闻鸡欲舞
08 媚新贵魍魉现丑态 慊吏情明君空愤懑
09 说盐政钱度惊池鱼 思军务阿桂履薄冰
10 泣金殿兆惠诉衷肠 修库书纪昀衔恩命
11 悯畸零英雄诛狱霸 矜令名学士诲老相
12 同舟共济因缘生爱 仗义杀豪血溅街头
13 贪金吞饵诈中有诈 公堂簿对情重定情
14 游新苑太监窥淫秘 揣帝心军机传法门
15 论国律讷亲受诛戮 察隐情睐娘洗冤抑
16 安宫闱乾隆慰母后 怵民变贵妇减租粮
17 理家事棠儿奖小奴 议政务傅恒敦友朋
18 追往事故交访遗书 感炎凉邂逅车笠逢
19 遇旧情勒敏伤隐怀 抚遗孀莽将掷千金
20 破巨案刘墉潜金陵 怒口孽天霸闹书场
21 燕入云情痴悲失路 袁于才接差惊焚书
22 严父孝子心长语重 风流郡守咏诗判案
23 一枝花蜇居忆往事 红阳教闻风思造乱
24 龌龊吏献宠攀冰山 愚国舅纵淫众乐园
25 访民风微服下江南 感吏治书房说冠狗
26 智纪昀明哲劝良将 贤傅恒倥偬理民政
27 凉风镇月夜逢刺客 牛皮帐老拳释仇隙
28 不共戴天同宿兰若 惺惺相惜意蕴柔远
29 窦光鼐严章弹权臣 尹元长机断擒国舅
30 瘟高恒途穷计后事 曹鸨儿避祸出异域
31 勇朵云恃强劫命妇 慧棠儿报惊救孤弱
32 军机臣掩鼻听秽闻 尬王爷夜半闯宫苑
33 总督衙温语抚忠良 胜棋楼较艺诱易瑛
34 桃叶渡盖英豪行诈 秦淮河乾隆帝徇情
35 一技花败走明孝陵 燕入云临事再反水
36 情天子火焚观枫搂 陕义女命终颂离歌
37 危世情举纲张文网 伤民瘼奋发求治道
38 医国手烟徒侍凤阁 莫愁湖风波无奈何
●第四卷●
01 窦兰卿踏雪杨州府 马侉子调谐窘盐商
02 鱼太守道路收冻殍 福公子荒庙救风尘
03 醉骚丞懵懂欺豪奴 憨巡检任性种祸因
04 智和砷寒院济孤弱 巧鹂儿深衙抚古琴
05 纪晓岚繁丛理政务 叶天士驾前论歧黄
06 耿正直臣犯颜批鳞 柔怀亲情怡色抚子
07 承欢色笑分享贡物 春筵和熙纪昀饕餮
08 表烈臣贤祠赋新联 奉慈驾仪征观奇花
09 喋血持义直谏巡幸 秉钧执衡框君勤政
10 老牛舐犊父子情深 少年盛壮图报重恩
11 智勇妇智勇脱缧纵 伶俐童伶俐返金川
12 检校场风雪点营兵 据虎帐豆徂恤民瘼
13 邂逅逢贤臣询边情 慨淫佚索城柬官箴
14 设机局刁官陷罗网 运筹谋师爷杜后患
15 捍热土莎帅议拒敌 慰边将王爷故荒唐
16 纳木札尔淫乐招乱 阿睦尔撒乘变逃难
17 修政治乾隆衿孤忠 维纲纪盛怒逐胞弟
18 追先遗君臣拟谥号 斥谗诋朱批止谤言
19 居移气嫔御共邀宠 勤躯倦游冶观排场
20 桃花庵朵云会乾隆 微山湖钦差入枣庄
21 聆清曲贫妇告枢相 问风俗惊悉叛民踪
22 福康安逞威定家变 聚金银临机暂组兵
23 少将军俄顷擒渠魁 老宫蠹巧机两逢源
24 油滑老吏报喜先容 风雨阴晴魉魈僭功
25 惊蒙蔽遣使赴凉州 绥治安缘事说走狗
26 游宫掖皇后染沉疴 回銮驾勉力全仪仗
27 畸零客畸零西凉道 豪华主豪赌三唐镇
28 荒唐王私访弹封疆 巧和砷逢时初交运
29 贤皇后撒手弃人寰 小阿哥染痘命垂危
30 天医星逞技贝勒府 相夫人赠金结睐娘
31 贵妇人慈心悯沉沦 帝乾隆雷雨理国政
32 巧言令色乞师报怨 以诚相见夫人释兵
33 返金川朵云会傅恒 下成都老将言罢战
34 欲和不和争端乍起 辗转周旋冷湖搏杀
35 岳钟麒孤胆登险寨 忠傅恒奏凯还京华
36 心迷五色和坤情贪 力尽社稷延清归天
●第五卷 月昏五鼓●
1 骄大帅骄入崇文关 悍家奴悍拒返谈店
2 众孝廉宵夜论科甲群举人聚谈侃忠奸
3 忠傅恒染恙归京 能和珅八面玲珑
4 慰良臣乾隆探相府防伦变天子指婚配
5 蒙恩宠瑶林初诏对 说赈灾吏治警帝心
6 于敏中受命入机枢慈宁宫阿哥受庭训
7 邀恩幸舍粥济穷民 贿贪臣和府拆烂污
8 反攻为守密说侍尧承恩绸缪惊心往事
9 赴丧府和珅闻俪歌 召金殿钱沣蒙知遇
10 委钦差山东查巨案听谣传侍尧畏"黑砖"
11 零落客夜济零落妇 风尘女蒙救委风尘
12 说差事牵连及邪教遣余兴君臣游御苑
13 说宫变纪昀布诚心 憾纪律提督整衙务
14 丘八秀才本色毕露风流天子意马心猿
15 妒皇后掩妒说蛮女 谐相臣亲情对谐语
16 慈爱母宫阙别皇子郁颙琰观风入山东
17 黄花镇师生同遭变 狠亲舅结伙卖亲甥
18 穷家女不竟承贵宠智刘墉剪烛说政务
19 奸和珅一石投三鸟 晦国泰密室计对策
20 筵歌楼刘墉擒婪臣持奸诈贪墨赖黑帐
21 养性殿贤主慰凄情 纪才子草诏封夷女
22 御花园游园惊忆往事 福康安居丧慷慨请缨
23 展孝心计议观元宵 傅公府墨经点家兵
24 说谣传宫闱惊帝心探病榻兄弟交真语
25 承奏对阿桂谈政务 说笑话皇子献色笑
26 叹流年皇帝强释怀巡内城提督布防务
27 盛世元宵龙楼惊变 上九潜龙夜宿荒店
●第六卷 秋声紫苑●
01 落拓皇子再复蒙尘 桃花源里聊作避世
02 十五皇子危城争功 少壮亲贵奇兵运筹
03 玉皇庙福帅行军法 龟蒙顶义军计破围
04 福公爵血战观星台 起义军全军殉义节
05 趁火打劫和珅擅权 乘乱取利杀人灭口
06 潞河驿奸宄逞淫戏 瞒真情巧舌释新憾
07 拒外扰福帅赴藏边 临大祸学士急测字
08 黄缘牵连纪府抄没 宫变藤缠乾隆禁心
09 大波迭起云涌风疾 内帷不宁家奴扰攘
10 十五王慰抚去国臣 错会意和珅讨无趣
11 贪和珅精算内外账 刚师傅宗学罚皇子
12 佞幸臣导游圆明园 聪察主防微紫禁城
13 理宫务皇帝振乾纲 清君侧敏中遭黜贬
14 宫闱不修帝后反目 学士遭遣谪戍西域
15 天真武夫饮茶吹牛 边将驱驰道析敌情
16 兆将军进兵黑水河 尊帝令马踏踹回营
17 围沙城掘地获粮泉 困黑水清军求援兵
18 十五王“学习”入军机 乾隆帝政暇戏寒温
19 亏空案阿桂遭斥责 襄阳道钱沣遇暗算
20 吴省钦欺友戏姗姗 福康安豪奢周公庙
21 惊流言福公谦和珅 秉政务颙琰善藏拙
22 琐小人奔走卖朋友 寂寞后病狂剪苍发
23 掩贪行和珅理家务 官风恶民变起台湾
24 畏禅让权奸预筹谋 乘天威福公泛海流
25 海兰察称雄八卦山 福康安血战诸罗城
26 台湾善后冤杀功臣 王爵加身意气消融
27 世情浇漓新茶旧茶 授受相疑太上今上
01 申家店伙计戏老板 雷雨夜府台杀道台
02 钱师爷畏祸走山东 贺夫人鸣冤展罪证
03 李又玠奉调赴京师 张衡臣应变遮丑闻
04 天生不测雍正归天 风华正茂乾隆御极
05 慰老臣品茶论宽政 动春情居丧戏父嫔
06 杨名时获释赴京师 张广泗奉旨定苗疆
07 杨太保奉诏主东宫 傅六爷风雅会名士
08 行酒令曹雪芹展才 念旧情乾隆帝夜访
09 闻哭声乾隆查民情 住老店君臣遇异士
10 吴瞎子护驾走江湖 乾隆帝染疴宿镇河
11 拗孝廉贡院求面试 病举人落魄逢贫女
12 曹雪芹喜得知音女 刘统勋宣旨狱神庙
13 金殿传胪状元疯迷 苗疆报捷罪臣蒙赦
14 议宽政孙国玺晤对 斗雀牌乾隆帝偷情
15 傅国舅夜访紫芝堂 刘侍郎上章戒权臣
16 娟娟女逞技石家庄 钦差臣赋诗中秋夜
17 月好不共有钦差长叹 临终献忠心皇帝抚孤
18 谈吏事钱度受皇恩 问病因乾隆查宗学
19 越牢狱县令作人质 平暴乱阿桂巧用兵
20 屠户女督课落榜人 曹雪芹击盂讥世事
21 议减租君臣论民政 吃福橘东宫起事端
22 杨名时遭鸩毓庆官 不逞徒抚尸假流泪
23 刑部院钱度沽清名 宰相邸西林斥门阀
24 振乾纲鄂善刑酷吏 赐汤锅皇帝卖人情
25 乾清宫严词训廷臣 誊本处密旨捕刘康
26 刘统勋莽闯庄王府 老太后设筵慈宁宫
27 咸若馆棠儿诉衷肠 乾清宫国舅议朝政
28 刑部验尸案中生案 相府谈心话里藏话
29 法外刑元凶受诛戮 势利情李卫遭窘辱
30 护漕运青帮受恩封 谈情思玉儿断痴梦
31 儒雅大使侃侃垂训 刚愎将帅越俎代庖
32 智通判献策钦差府 勇傅恒击鼓巡抚衙
33 出奇乓奔袭马坊镇 查敌情暂住天王庙
34 范高杰败走恶虎滩 娟娟女济贫老河口
35 念旧情娟娟女吞金 争战功范高杰受惩
36 护短贪功骄帅陷功臣 承颜孝母皇帝说梦事
37 巧舌诡辩振振有词 绘声绘色阴气森森
38 太后训子絮语叨叨 御妹告状羞颜答答
39 十八皇姑行权使威 格格额驸入觐报警
40 枢臣府君臣议军政 伪奏折一纸惊帝心
41 赐铁尺嘱托管子弟 谈铜币筹划办铜矿
42 乾隆帝漫撒"规矩草" 高大庸巧献"黄粱膳"
43 刘统勋解疑访李卫 墨君子论盗会学政
44 尹继善泛舟歌侑酒 刘啸林闲赋讥时文
45 鲁卢生作祟入法网 鄂钦差愚昧代行权
46 乾隆君微行访太原 王县令风雪察民情
47 邂逅相逢再叙旧情 三堂会审立斩钦差
48 公子失意咏诗怀旧 天威震怒调兵防患
49 葛丰年率兵擒阿哥 乾隆帝谈笑清君侧
50 宽严相济政治清平 情理互悖割爱忍痛
●第二卷 夕照空山●
01 刘延清放赈下济南 高国舅争功赴婚宴
02 假傧相淫乱马家宅 真土匪借粮太平镇
03 胡印中仗义反大寨 “一枝花”事败出山东
04 小路子邂逅邀皇恩 智勒敏奏对乾清门
05 乾隆帝婉言抚老臣 张廷玉谆语教后生
06 老成宿将陈说边事 多情女子勇赴火刑
07 将帅不和沙场纵敌 箕豆相残军前决斗
08 夫妻絮语论功说名 棠儿兴起理财立规
09 风雪夜君相侃大政 养心殿学士诉民瘼
10 追往事汪氏复妃位 维皇德太后理宫务
11 贤惠皇后因病得喜 风流天子为国断情
12 旧宗亲慕名投门墙 真文豪巧造“无材汤”
13 小杂佐挥扇撞木钟 大制台筹划运钱粮
14 高国舅夜逛凤彩楼 易姑娘败走浮石山
15 情马无遥阳沟失事 穷途计短议劫王纲
16 “一技花”施计夺军饷 刘吴龙具折弹卢焯
17 君臣议政痛说往事 龙凤相爱对口吸痰
18 纪晓岚咏诗惊四座 富国舅念恩赠红妆
19 议破案李卫讲谋略 追往事遗臣献画图
20 敏士不敏靴中失火 勤政议政老相宠衰
21 敲山震虎捉拿逃犯 化整为零匿迹江湖
22 燕入云失意投清室 胡印中落魄逃大难
23 生嫌隙少将带孤军 同敌忾迎敌困金川
24 将相不和士气难扬 定谋欺君魍魉心肠
25 城下之盟庆复辱命 万里逃亡阿桂归京
26 排郁闷乾隆巡鲁南 抚难民县令费心力
27 查民风微服观庙会 布教义乱刀诛恶霸
28 说宦情夜宴狱神庙 惜能吏皇帝探死囚
29 缴贡物棠儿入宫阙 探雪芹敦氏逢故人
30 迎钦差黄鹤楼接风 慢公务总督署反目
31 隔山拜佛错观风路 求同却异色空相误
32 道不同斗法上清观 情无计钱衡挪官银
33 千乘万骑临幸承德 苦谏巧纳缓修园林
34 笑话连篇皇帝开心 训诫谆谆皇后讲情
35 三车凌感恩皈朝廷 小奴隶行孝感天恩
36 报主恩巴特尔刺熊 全圣颜纪晓岚落马
37 妄调情高国舅无趣 闹学塾曹雪芹辞差
38 修巨帙文人皆惊心 绝奢望痴官染痰疯
39 机事不密易瑛漏网 军务疏失庸相误国
40 乾隆帝丧子慰中宫 曹雪芹泪尽归离恨
●第三卷 日落长河●
01 急事功再促金川役 畏严诏将相乱提调
02 计无成算讷相败阵 批亢捣虚莎帅逞豪
03 兵败穷极落荒松岗库 恩将仇报谋杀功高将
04 孝乾隆承颜钟粹宫 聪察君闻捷反惊心
05 多情帝娱情戏宫娥 慈严父慈严教慧子
06 争名争利老相搁车 忧时忧事傅恒划筹
07 龙马精神勤政多情 盛年勋贵闻鸡欲舞
08 媚新贵魍魉现丑态 慊吏情明君空愤懑
09 说盐政钱度惊池鱼 思军务阿桂履薄冰
10 泣金殿兆惠诉衷肠 修库书纪昀衔恩命
11 悯畸零英雄诛狱霸 矜令名学士诲老相
12 同舟共济因缘生爱 仗义杀豪血溅街头
13 贪金吞饵诈中有诈 公堂簿对情重定情
14 游新苑太监窥淫秘 揣帝心军机传法门
15 论国律讷亲受诛戮 察隐情睐娘洗冤抑
16 安宫闱乾隆慰母后 怵民变贵妇减租粮
17 理家事棠儿奖小奴 议政务傅恒敦友朋
18 追往事故交访遗书 感炎凉邂逅车笠逢
19 遇旧情勒敏伤隐怀 抚遗孀莽将掷千金
20 破巨案刘墉潜金陵 怒口孽天霸闹书场
21 燕入云情痴悲失路 袁于才接差惊焚书
22 严父孝子心长语重 风流郡守咏诗判案
23 一枝花蜇居忆往事 红阳教闻风思造乱
24 龌龊吏献宠攀冰山 愚国舅纵淫众乐园
25 访民风微服下江南 感吏治书房说冠狗
26 智纪昀明哲劝良将 贤傅恒倥偬理民政
27 凉风镇月夜逢刺客 牛皮帐老拳释仇隙
28 不共戴天同宿兰若 惺惺相惜意蕴柔远
29 窦光鼐严章弹权臣 尹元长机断擒国舅
30 瘟高恒途穷计后事 曹鸨儿避祸出异域
31 勇朵云恃强劫命妇 慧棠儿报惊救孤弱
32 军机臣掩鼻听秽闻 尬王爷夜半闯宫苑
33 总督衙温语抚忠良 胜棋楼较艺诱易瑛
34 桃叶渡盖英豪行诈 秦淮河乾隆帝徇情
35 一技花败走明孝陵 燕入云临事再反水
36 情天子火焚观枫搂 陕义女命终颂离歌
37 危世情举纲张文网 伤民瘼奋发求治道
38 医国手烟徒侍凤阁 莫愁湖风波无奈何
●第四卷●
01 窦兰卿踏雪杨州府 马侉子调谐窘盐商
02 鱼太守道路收冻殍 福公子荒庙救风尘
03 醉骚丞懵懂欺豪奴 憨巡检任性种祸因
04 智和砷寒院济孤弱 巧鹂儿深衙抚古琴
05 纪晓岚繁丛理政务 叶天士驾前论歧黄
06 耿正直臣犯颜批鳞 柔怀亲情怡色抚子
07 承欢色笑分享贡物 春筵和熙纪昀饕餮
08 表烈臣贤祠赋新联 奉慈驾仪征观奇花
09 喋血持义直谏巡幸 秉钧执衡框君勤政
10 老牛舐犊父子情深 少年盛壮图报重恩
11 智勇妇智勇脱缧纵 伶俐童伶俐返金川
12 检校场风雪点营兵 据虎帐豆徂恤民瘼
13 邂逅逢贤臣询边情 慨淫佚索城柬官箴
14 设机局刁官陷罗网 运筹谋师爷杜后患
15 捍热土莎帅议拒敌 慰边将王爷故荒唐
16 纳木札尔淫乐招乱 阿睦尔撒乘变逃难
17 修政治乾隆衿孤忠 维纲纪盛怒逐胞弟
18 追先遗君臣拟谥号 斥谗诋朱批止谤言
19 居移气嫔御共邀宠 勤躯倦游冶观排场
20 桃花庵朵云会乾隆 微山湖钦差入枣庄
21 聆清曲贫妇告枢相 问风俗惊悉叛民踪
22 福康安逞威定家变 聚金银临机暂组兵
23 少将军俄顷擒渠魁 老宫蠹巧机两逢源
24 油滑老吏报喜先容 风雨阴晴魉魈僭功
25 惊蒙蔽遣使赴凉州 绥治安缘事说走狗
26 游宫掖皇后染沉疴 回銮驾勉力全仪仗
27 畸零客畸零西凉道 豪华主豪赌三唐镇
28 荒唐王私访弹封疆 巧和砷逢时初交运
29 贤皇后撒手弃人寰 小阿哥染痘命垂危
30 天医星逞技贝勒府 相夫人赠金结睐娘
31 贵妇人慈心悯沉沦 帝乾隆雷雨理国政
32 巧言令色乞师报怨 以诚相见夫人释兵
33 返金川朵云会傅恒 下成都老将言罢战
34 欲和不和争端乍起 辗转周旋冷湖搏杀
35 岳钟麒孤胆登险寨 忠傅恒奏凯还京华
36 心迷五色和坤情贪 力尽社稷延清归天
●第五卷 月昏五鼓●
1 骄大帅骄入崇文关 悍家奴悍拒返谈店
2 众孝廉宵夜论科甲群举人聚谈侃忠奸
3 忠傅恒染恙归京 能和珅八面玲珑
4 慰良臣乾隆探相府防伦变天子指婚配
5 蒙恩宠瑶林初诏对 说赈灾吏治警帝心
6 于敏中受命入机枢慈宁宫阿哥受庭训
7 邀恩幸舍粥济穷民 贿贪臣和府拆烂污
8 反攻为守密说侍尧承恩绸缪惊心往事
9 赴丧府和珅闻俪歌 召金殿钱沣蒙知遇
10 委钦差山东查巨案听谣传侍尧畏"黑砖"
11 零落客夜济零落妇 风尘女蒙救委风尘
12 说差事牵连及邪教遣余兴君臣游御苑
13 说宫变纪昀布诚心 憾纪律提督整衙务
14 丘八秀才本色毕露风流天子意马心猿
15 妒皇后掩妒说蛮女 谐相臣亲情对谐语
16 慈爱母宫阙别皇子郁颙琰观风入山东
17 黄花镇师生同遭变 狠亲舅结伙卖亲甥
18 穷家女不竟承贵宠智刘墉剪烛说政务
19 奸和珅一石投三鸟 晦国泰密室计对策
20 筵歌楼刘墉擒婪臣持奸诈贪墨赖黑帐
21 养性殿贤主慰凄情 纪才子草诏封夷女
22 御花园游园惊忆往事 福康安居丧慷慨请缨
23 展孝心计议观元宵 傅公府墨经点家兵
24 说谣传宫闱惊帝心探病榻兄弟交真语
25 承奏对阿桂谈政务 说笑话皇子献色笑
26 叹流年皇帝强释怀巡内城提督布防务
27 盛世元宵龙楼惊变 上九潜龙夜宿荒店
●第六卷 秋声紫苑●
01 落拓皇子再复蒙尘 桃花源里聊作避世
02 十五皇子危城争功 少壮亲贵奇兵运筹
03 玉皇庙福帅行军法 龟蒙顶义军计破围
04 福公爵血战观星台 起义军全军殉义节
05 趁火打劫和珅擅权 乘乱取利杀人灭口
06 潞河驿奸宄逞淫戏 瞒真情巧舌释新憾
07 拒外扰福帅赴藏边 临大祸学士急测字
08 黄缘牵连纪府抄没 宫变藤缠乾隆禁心
09 大波迭起云涌风疾 内帷不宁家奴扰攘
10 十五王慰抚去国臣 错会意和珅讨无趣
11 贪和珅精算内外账 刚师傅宗学罚皇子
12 佞幸臣导游圆明园 聪察主防微紫禁城
13 理宫务皇帝振乾纲 清君侧敏中遭黜贬
14 宫闱不修帝后反目 学士遭遣谪戍西域
15 天真武夫饮茶吹牛 边将驱驰道析敌情
16 兆将军进兵黑水河 尊帝令马踏踹回营
17 围沙城掘地获粮泉 困黑水清军求援兵
18 十五王“学习”入军机 乾隆帝政暇戏寒温
19 亏空案阿桂遭斥责 襄阳道钱沣遇暗算
20 吴省钦欺友戏姗姗 福康安豪奢周公庙
21 惊流言福公谦和珅 秉政务颙琰善藏拙
22 琐小人奔走卖朋友 寂寞后病狂剪苍发
23 掩贪行和珅理家务 官风恶民变起台湾
24 畏禅让权奸预筹谋 乘天威福公泛海流
25 海兰察称雄八卦山 福康安血战诸罗城
26 台湾善后冤杀功臣 王爵加身意气消融
27 世情浇漓新茶旧茶 授受相疑太上今上
第一章 落魄王孙
第二章 立嗣之争
第三章 赵政出世
第四章 化龙鲤鱼
第五章 兄弟情深
第六章 嬴政嗣立
第七章 欲海政潮
第八章 手足相残
第九章 血战咸阳
第十章 杀父逐母
第十一章 一切逐客
第十二章 龙腾之前
第十三章 攻赵联齐
第十四章 韩非遭忌
第十五章 灭韩击赵
第十六章 良将李牧
第十七章 荆轲刺秦
第十八章 统一天下
第十九章 泰山封禅
第二十章 诸侯余孽
第二十一章 南征北讨
第二十二章 求为神仙
第二十三章 大兴土木
第二十四章 焚书坑儒
第二十五章 争立太子
第二十六章 移风转俗
第二十七章 祖龙之死
第二十八章 山崩余震
第二十九章 指鹿为马
第三十章 帝国落日
尾声
第二章 立嗣之争
第三章 赵政出世
第四章 化龙鲤鱼
第五章 兄弟情深
第六章 嬴政嗣立
第七章 欲海政潮
第八章 手足相残
第九章 血战咸阳
第十章 杀父逐母
第十一章 一切逐客
第十二章 龙腾之前
第十三章 攻赵联齐
第十四章 韩非遭忌
第十五章 灭韩击赵
第十六章 良将李牧
第十七章 荆轲刺秦
第十八章 统一天下
第十九章 泰山封禅
第二十章 诸侯余孽
第二十一章 南征北讨
第二十二章 求为神仙
第二十三章 大兴土木
第二十四章 焚书坑儒
第二十五章 争立太子
第二十六章 移风转俗
第二十七章 祖龙之死
第二十八章 山崩余震
第二十九章 指鹿为马
第三十章 帝国落日
尾声
第一章 少年一俊才
一 观新军校场遇恶少 看猛虎洛阳显英才
二 小仲达不惧笼中虎 恶曹爽狼狈笑煞人
三 小伙伴游戏“楚汉”斗 司马懿笑指路边桃
四 癫和尚擅闯司马宅 小仲达解谜孝敬里
五 杨俊作额孝敬里 高僧相约慈圣寺
六 古寺观棋驭神马 禅房天机授慧心
第二章 神骏得天鉴
一 琼雪飞举家忧父病 河冰破垂钓得金鳞
二 崔尚书作伐张汪女 司马懿登门求婚姻
三 贤内助妙语评天下 司马防病丧举家哀
四 拜名士南阳逢对手 “月旦评”神骏得天书
五 卧龙岗忡达会诸葛 楚汉界天马胜卧龙
第三章 初仕上计掾
一 巧理家伸达显干练 齐分忧慈母得慰欣
二 积粮积宝应积德 爱财爱名更爱民
三 钻铁佛小卒拱心 破骗局百姓感恩
四 赖地契奇案得结 巧卧槽不为难题
五 菊花蜜恶人投鼠屎 司马懿辨奸度迷津
第四章 三请终出山
一 曹孟德感恩孝敬里 司马懿佯病待天时
二 曹操施计遣刺客 毛价一请到温城
三 毛玠二请使心计 张氏细心辩天机
四 张夫不忍痛杀婢女 司马懿晒书露端倪
五 曹操改革掌权柄 吴质三请得贤才
第五章 曹府露锋芒
一 司马懿初进丞相府 华子鱼挑衅楚汉争
二 仲达献计跛张鲁 得陇望蜀惊曹心
三 征东吴孙权俯首 杀崔琰曹操称王
四 终失宠蕾植因醉酒 诫曹丕仲达用苦心
五 耿纪举事护汉祚 王必嗜酒命归西
六 西蜀大兵压樊城 仲达帷幄斗关羽
七 曹孟德做梦疑三马 五官将继位嗣魏王
第六章 谣言陷忠良
一 华歆邀宠曹丕怒 兄弟相煎逼曹植
二 仲达献计魏王称帝 曹丕失策自丢二城
三 论国策伸达主战 讨吴蜀大魏失利
四 孔明巧施离间计 曹睿愚钝远忠良
第七章 神速平叛乱
一 俩兄弟涪阳探信 司马昭长街救人
二 司马兄弟布罗网 客栈奸细吐冥情
三 孔明出山克三郡 王朗上阵命归阴
四 钟繇慷慨举忠良 魏主悔悟念贤臣
五 孟达谋反通西蜀 司马果断剿新城
六 天兵神速平叛逆 奸雄大意遭杀身
第八章 忍辱斗孔明
一 魏蜀相拒斗谋略 两军对垒比心机
二 马谡骄狂失街亭 郭淮争功列柳城
三 曹郭侥幸收三郡 仲达凯旋还长安
四 孔明三次出祁山 曹真小胜又中计
五 诸葛亮联吴再出山 司马写拜印掌帅旗
六 秋雨绵绵拒陈仓 城府深深斗智谋
七 号令森严仲达取胜 急功求利子丹受挫
八 曹真丧命因器短 孔明夺麦败上邽
九 舞剑长吟真潇洒 忍辱蒙羞丈夫心
十 唇枪舌箭斗智勇 楚河汉界决雌雄
第九章 百日征辽东
一 挣臣直谏做厉鬼 曹睿荒淫筑华富
二 公孙渊辽东背反 司马懿挂帅征东
三 拒辽东公孙渊失算 袭襄平司马懿立动
四 公孙渊困守襄平 司马懿捉鳖瓮中
五 困兽犹斗终须死 魏师百日奏凯旋
六 风流天子托幼主 绝代雄才佐三朝
第十章 诈病诛曹爽
一 何晏敬献“三峰药” 曹爽举荐司马懿
二 曹爽宣诏受讥讽 仲达再念忍字经
三 曹爽之剪炙如火 伸这父子势如霜
四 东吴来犯天良策 何晏谈玄论无为
五 司马懿出征拒东吴 何平叔献计讨西蜀
六 戏草包仲这题墨宝 征西蜀子丹劳无功
七 何晏问卜解恶梦 管辂神算点天机
八 探虚实李胜中计 待时机扮猪吃虎
九 醉生梦死浮华友 心昭日月忠耿臣
十 司马懿起事清君侧 浮华友随驾祭皇陵
十一 草包闻变魂魄散 仲达扬威洛水桥
十二 做美梦投石问路 惩邪恶叛逆收监
十三 诛逆贼苍天有眼 怜苦女仲达开恩
第十一章 忠魂归故国
一 夏侯霸叛投西蜀 夏侯玄软禁京师
二 令狐愚密谋反叛 王凌贼自裁吞钉
三 成功名颠僧收棋谱 司马懿魂魄游故园
一 观新军校场遇恶少 看猛虎洛阳显英才
二 小仲达不惧笼中虎 恶曹爽狼狈笑煞人
三 小伙伴游戏“楚汉”斗 司马懿笑指路边桃
四 癫和尚擅闯司马宅 小仲达解谜孝敬里
五 杨俊作额孝敬里 高僧相约慈圣寺
六 古寺观棋驭神马 禅房天机授慧心
第二章 神骏得天鉴
一 琼雪飞举家忧父病 河冰破垂钓得金鳞
二 崔尚书作伐张汪女 司马懿登门求婚姻
三 贤内助妙语评天下 司马防病丧举家哀
四 拜名士南阳逢对手 “月旦评”神骏得天书
五 卧龙岗忡达会诸葛 楚汉界天马胜卧龙
第三章 初仕上计掾
一 巧理家伸达显干练 齐分忧慈母得慰欣
二 积粮积宝应积德 爱财爱名更爱民
三 钻铁佛小卒拱心 破骗局百姓感恩
四 赖地契奇案得结 巧卧槽不为难题
五 菊花蜜恶人投鼠屎 司马懿辨奸度迷津
第四章 三请终出山
一 曹孟德感恩孝敬里 司马懿佯病待天时
二 曹操施计遣刺客 毛价一请到温城
三 毛玠二请使心计 张氏细心辩天机
四 张夫不忍痛杀婢女 司马懿晒书露端倪
五 曹操改革掌权柄 吴质三请得贤才
第五章 曹府露锋芒
一 司马懿初进丞相府 华子鱼挑衅楚汉争
二 仲达献计跛张鲁 得陇望蜀惊曹心
三 征东吴孙权俯首 杀崔琰曹操称王
四 终失宠蕾植因醉酒 诫曹丕仲达用苦心
五 耿纪举事护汉祚 王必嗜酒命归西
六 西蜀大兵压樊城 仲达帷幄斗关羽
七 曹孟德做梦疑三马 五官将继位嗣魏王
第六章 谣言陷忠良
一 华歆邀宠曹丕怒 兄弟相煎逼曹植
二 仲达献计魏王称帝 曹丕失策自丢二城
三 论国策伸达主战 讨吴蜀大魏失利
四 孔明巧施离间计 曹睿愚钝远忠良
第七章 神速平叛乱
一 俩兄弟涪阳探信 司马昭长街救人
二 司马兄弟布罗网 客栈奸细吐冥情
三 孔明出山克三郡 王朗上阵命归阴
四 钟繇慷慨举忠良 魏主悔悟念贤臣
五 孟达谋反通西蜀 司马果断剿新城
六 天兵神速平叛逆 奸雄大意遭杀身
第八章 忍辱斗孔明
一 魏蜀相拒斗谋略 两军对垒比心机
二 马谡骄狂失街亭 郭淮争功列柳城
三 曹郭侥幸收三郡 仲达凯旋还长安
四 孔明三次出祁山 曹真小胜又中计
五 诸葛亮联吴再出山 司马写拜印掌帅旗
六 秋雨绵绵拒陈仓 城府深深斗智谋
七 号令森严仲达取胜 急功求利子丹受挫
八 曹真丧命因器短 孔明夺麦败上邽
九 舞剑长吟真潇洒 忍辱蒙羞丈夫心
十 唇枪舌箭斗智勇 楚河汉界决雌雄
第九章 百日征辽东
一 挣臣直谏做厉鬼 曹睿荒淫筑华富
二 公孙渊辽东背反 司马懿挂帅征东
三 拒辽东公孙渊失算 袭襄平司马懿立动
四 公孙渊困守襄平 司马懿捉鳖瓮中
五 困兽犹斗终须死 魏师百日奏凯旋
六 风流天子托幼主 绝代雄才佐三朝
第十章 诈病诛曹爽
一 何晏敬献“三峰药” 曹爽举荐司马懿
二 曹爽宣诏受讥讽 仲达再念忍字经
三 曹爽之剪炙如火 伸这父子势如霜
四 东吴来犯天良策 何晏谈玄论无为
五 司马懿出征拒东吴 何平叔献计讨西蜀
六 戏草包仲这题墨宝 征西蜀子丹劳无功
七 何晏问卜解恶梦 管辂神算点天机
八 探虚实李胜中计 待时机扮猪吃虎
九 醉生梦死浮华友 心昭日月忠耿臣
十 司马懿起事清君侧 浮华友随驾祭皇陵
十一 草包闻变魂魄散 仲达扬威洛水桥
十二 做美梦投石问路 惩邪恶叛逆收监
十三 诛逆贼苍天有眼 怜苦女仲达开恩
第十一章 忠魂归故国
一 夏侯霸叛投西蜀 夏侯玄软禁京师
二 令狐愚密谋反叛 王凌贼自裁吞钉
三 成功名颠僧收棋谱 司马懿魂魄游故园
开卷语
上卷 席卷天下
第一章 深宫渔夫
第一节
第二节
第三节
第四节
第五节
第二章 山雨欲来
第一节
第二节
第三节
第四节
第五节
第六节
第三章 惊涛骇浪
第一节
第二节
第三节
第四节
第四章 塞上鸣笳
第一节
第二节
第三节
第四节
第五章 宫廷阴谋
第一节
第二节
第三节
第四节
第五节
第六节
第七节
下卷 叶落长安
第六章 太白袭月
第一节
第二节
第三节
第四节
第七章 计夺东宫
第一节
第二节
第三节
第四节
第八章 后宫魅影
第一节
第二节
第三节
第四节
第五节
第六节
第七节
第九章 长河落日
第一节
第二节
第三节
第四节
上卷 席卷天下
第一章 深宫渔夫
第一节
第二节
第三节
第四节
第五节
第二章 山雨欲来
第一节
第二节
第三节
第四节
第五节
第六节
第三章 惊涛骇浪
第一节
第二节
第三节
第四节
第四章 塞上鸣笳
第一节
第二节
第三节
第四节
第五章 宫廷阴谋
第一节
第二节
第三节
第四节
第五节
第六节
第七节
下卷 叶落长安
第六章 太白袭月
第一节
第二节
第三节
第四节
第七章 计夺东宫
第一节
第二节
第三节
第四节
第八章 后宫魅影
第一节
第二节
第三节
第四节
第五节
第六节
第七节
第九章 长河落日
第一节
第二节
第三节
第四节
引子:大清国的“命根子”把握在一个没有“男根”的男人手中
第一章 凄苦童年
一、拉二胡的爸爸
二、李门有后
三、三岁看大
四、“我要先找个有钱的爹!”
五、情窦初开
六、“长毛”来了!
七、“老公是啥东西?”
第二章 净身入宫
一、天子脚下
二、“我一定要当老公!”
三、“小刀刘”的刀并不温柔
四、初入宫禁
五、到“窑子”里苦练绝艺
第三章 得宠发迹
一、一只小猫也能逼死一个皇后
二、“不给我加官,看谁侍侯你”
三、李莲英衣锦还乡
四、“吴大嫖”尸谏
五、李莲英知道主子想男人了
六、慈安暴薨
七、慈禧寝宫外的刺客
八、千年老参
九、李莲英的洞房花烛夜
十、太监代表大清国阅兵
十一、慈禧给李莲英庆寿
十二、“要想做人,先学做狗”
第四章 权倾朝野
一、李莲英的脑袋系在慈禧的腰带上
二、“总管李寓”
三、奴才欺君
四、官帽子也能论斤卖
五、归政骗局
六、光绪结婚,李莲英捞钱
七、“太监杀人不偿命”
八、李莲英想当国舅爷
第五章 风云突变
一、“看你能玩出什么花活儿”
二、幽禁瀛台
三、谋废光绪
四、策立大阿哥
五、李总管二次还乡
六、收了四个干儿子
七、他只给光绪糊了糊窗纸
八、慈禧想当“拳匪”的后台老板
九、洋枪、洋炮、洋鬼子
第六章 血溅黄沙
一、洋鬼子把大清国的皇帝、太后吓得乱窜
二、西安是个好地方!
三、启驾回京
四、李莲英拿最贴心的徒弟开刀
五、拜谒西陵
六、李莲英跟钱“有仇”
七、树倒猢狲散
八、血溅黄沙尸不全
第一章 凄苦童年
一、拉二胡的爸爸
二、李门有后
三、三岁看大
四、“我要先找个有钱的爹!”
五、情窦初开
六、“长毛”来了!
七、“老公是啥东西?”
第二章 净身入宫
一、天子脚下
二、“我一定要当老公!”
三、“小刀刘”的刀并不温柔
四、初入宫禁
五、到“窑子”里苦练绝艺
第三章 得宠发迹
一、一只小猫也能逼死一个皇后
二、“不给我加官,看谁侍侯你”
三、李莲英衣锦还乡
四、“吴大嫖”尸谏
五、李莲英知道主子想男人了
六、慈安暴薨
七、慈禧寝宫外的刺客
八、千年老参
九、李莲英的洞房花烛夜
十、太监代表大清国阅兵
十一、慈禧给李莲英庆寿
十二、“要想做人,先学做狗”
第四章 权倾朝野
一、李莲英的脑袋系在慈禧的腰带上
二、“总管李寓”
三、奴才欺君
四、官帽子也能论斤卖
五、归政骗局
六、光绪结婚,李莲英捞钱
七、“太监杀人不偿命”
八、李莲英想当国舅爷
第五章 风云突变
一、“看你能玩出什么花活儿”
二、幽禁瀛台
三、谋废光绪
四、策立大阿哥
五、李总管二次还乡
六、收了四个干儿子
七、他只给光绪糊了糊窗纸
八、慈禧想当“拳匪”的后台老板
九、洋枪、洋炮、洋鬼子
第六章 血溅黄沙
一、洋鬼子把大清国的皇帝、太后吓得乱窜
二、西安是个好地方!
三、启驾回京
四、李莲英拿最贴心的徒弟开刀
五、拜谒西陵
六、李莲英跟钱“有仇”
七、树倒猢狲散
八、血溅黄沙尸不全
长篇历史小说曾国藩第一部
第一章 奔丧遇险
一 湘乡曾府沉浸在巨大的悲痛中
二 波涛汹涌的洞庭湖中,杨载福只身救排
三 摆棋摊子的康福
四 康家围棋子的不凡来历
五 喜得一人才
六 把这个清妖头押到长沙去砍了
七 哭倒在母亲的灵柩旁
八 蟒蛇精投胎的传说
九 刺客原来是康福的胞弟
第二章 长沙激战
一 城隍菩萨守南门
二 康禄最先登上城墙
三 今日周亚夫
四 欧阳兆熊东山评左诗
五 计赚左宗棠
六 巡抚衙门里的鸿门宴
七 药王庙里出了前明的传国玉玺
八 左宗棠荐贤
第三章 墨绖出山
一 谢绝了张亮基的邀请
二 世无艰难,何来人杰
三 接到严惩岳州失守的圣旨,张亮基晕死在签押房里
四 陈敷游说荷叶塘,给大丧中的曾府带来融融喜气
五 郭嵩焘剖析利害,密谋对策,促使曾国藩墨绖出山
第四章 初办团练
一 乱世须用重典
二 曾剃头
三 宁愿错杀一百个秀才,也不放过一个衣冠败类
四 鲍超卖妻
五 拿长沙协副将清德开刀
六 大闹火宫殿
七 停尸审案局
八 逼走衡州城
第五章 衡州练勇
一 王錱挂出“湘军总营务局”招牌,遭到曾国藩的指责
二 忍痛杀了金松龄
三 从钓钩子主想到办水师
四 接受船山后裔赠送的宝剑
五 一个钟情的奇男子
六 把筹建水师的重任交给彭玉麟
七 湘江水盗申名标
第六章 靖港惨败
一 为筹军饷,不得不为贪官奏请入乡贤祠
二 出兵前夕,曾国藩亲拟檄文
三 青年学子王闿运的一番轻言细语,使曾国藩心跳血涌
四 曾国藩踌躇满志,血祭出师;一道上谕,使他从头寒到脚
五 定下引蛇出洞之计
六 利生绸缎铺来了位阔主顾
七 曾国藩紧闭双眼,跳进湘江漩涡中
八 左宗棠痛斥曾国藩
九 白云苍狗
十 兄才胜我十倍
第七章 攻取武昌
一 青麟哭诉武昌失守
二 湖北巡抚做了彭玉麟的俘虏
三 薛涛巷的妓女蚕儿真心爱上造反的长毛头领
四 康福挥刀砍杀之际,一眼看见弟弟康禄
五 一律剜目凌迟
六 来了个满人兵部郎中
七 明知青麟将要走向刑场,曾国藩却满面笑容地说:我将为兄台置酒饯行
八 康福的绝密任务
九 一颗奇异的玛瑙
十 一箭双雕
十一 曾国藩身着朝服,隆重地向湘勇军官授腰刀
十二 曾国华率勇来武昌,王璞山请调回湖南
第八章 田镇大捷
一 周国虞横架六根铁锁,将田家镇江面牢牢锁住
二 三国周郎赤壁畔,美人名士结良缘
三 从蕲州到富池镇,太平军和湘勇在激战着
四 彭玉麟洪炉板斧断铁锁
五 委托东征局办厘局
六 康福带来朝廷绝密
第九章 江西受困
一 浔阳楼上,翼王挥毫题诗
二 水陆受挫,石达开一败曾国藩
三 水师被肢解,石达开二败曾国藩
四 湘勇厘卡抓了一个鸦片走私犯,他是万载县令的小舅子
五 参掉了同乡同年陈启迈的乌纱帽
六 塔死罗走,曾国藩感到从未有过的空虚
七 樟树镇受辱,石达开三败曾国藩
八 在最困难的时候,曾氏三兄弟密谋筹建曾家军
九 邹半孔出卖奇计
十 大冶最憎金踊跃,哪容世界有奇材
十一 重踏奔丧之路
第一章 奔丧遇险
一 湘乡曾府沉浸在巨大的悲痛中
二 波涛汹涌的洞庭湖中,杨载福只身救排
三 摆棋摊子的康福
四 康家围棋子的不凡来历
五 喜得一人才
六 把这个清妖头押到长沙去砍了
七 哭倒在母亲的灵柩旁
八 蟒蛇精投胎的传说
九 刺客原来是康福的胞弟
第二章 长沙激战
一 城隍菩萨守南门
二 康禄最先登上城墙
三 今日周亚夫
四 欧阳兆熊东山评左诗
五 计赚左宗棠
六 巡抚衙门里的鸿门宴
七 药王庙里出了前明的传国玉玺
八 左宗棠荐贤
第三章 墨绖出山
一 谢绝了张亮基的邀请
二 世无艰难,何来人杰
三 接到严惩岳州失守的圣旨,张亮基晕死在签押房里
四 陈敷游说荷叶塘,给大丧中的曾府带来融融喜气
五 郭嵩焘剖析利害,密谋对策,促使曾国藩墨绖出山
第四章 初办团练
一 乱世须用重典
二 曾剃头
三 宁愿错杀一百个秀才,也不放过一个衣冠败类
四 鲍超卖妻
五 拿长沙协副将清德开刀
六 大闹火宫殿
七 停尸审案局
八 逼走衡州城
第五章 衡州练勇
一 王錱挂出“湘军总营务局”招牌,遭到曾国藩的指责
二 忍痛杀了金松龄
三 从钓钩子主想到办水师
四 接受船山后裔赠送的宝剑
五 一个钟情的奇男子
六 把筹建水师的重任交给彭玉麟
七 湘江水盗申名标
第六章 靖港惨败
一 为筹军饷,不得不为贪官奏请入乡贤祠
二 出兵前夕,曾国藩亲拟檄文
三 青年学子王闿运的一番轻言细语,使曾国藩心跳血涌
四 曾国藩踌躇满志,血祭出师;一道上谕,使他从头寒到脚
五 定下引蛇出洞之计
六 利生绸缎铺来了位阔主顾
七 曾国藩紧闭双眼,跳进湘江漩涡中
八 左宗棠痛斥曾国藩
九 白云苍狗
十 兄才胜我十倍
第七章 攻取武昌
一 青麟哭诉武昌失守
二 湖北巡抚做了彭玉麟的俘虏
三 薛涛巷的妓女蚕儿真心爱上造反的长毛头领
四 康福挥刀砍杀之际,一眼看见弟弟康禄
五 一律剜目凌迟
六 来了个满人兵部郎中
七 明知青麟将要走向刑场,曾国藩却满面笑容地说:我将为兄台置酒饯行
八 康福的绝密任务
九 一颗奇异的玛瑙
十 一箭双雕
十一 曾国藩身着朝服,隆重地向湘勇军官授腰刀
十二 曾国华率勇来武昌,王璞山请调回湖南
第八章 田镇大捷
一 周国虞横架六根铁锁,将田家镇江面牢牢锁住
二 三国周郎赤壁畔,美人名士结良缘
三 从蕲州到富池镇,太平军和湘勇在激战着
四 彭玉麟洪炉板斧断铁锁
五 委托东征局办厘局
六 康福带来朝廷绝密
第九章 江西受困
一 浔阳楼上,翼王挥毫题诗
二 水陆受挫,石达开一败曾国藩
三 水师被肢解,石达开二败曾国藩
四 湘勇厘卡抓了一个鸦片走私犯,他是万载县令的小舅子
五 参掉了同乡同年陈启迈的乌纱帽
六 塔死罗走,曾国藩感到从未有过的空虚
七 樟树镇受辱,石达开三败曾国藩
八 在最困难的时候,曾氏三兄弟密谋筹建曾家军
九 邹半孔出卖奇计
十 大冶最憎金踊跃,哪容世界有奇材
十一 重踏奔丧之路
长篇历史小说曾国藩第二部
第一章 进军皖中
一 丑道人给曾国藩谈医道:岐黄可医身病,黄老可医心病
二 曾国藩细细地品味《道德经》《南华经》,终于大彻大悟
三 敬胜怠,义胜欲;知其雄,守其雌
四 巴河舟中,曾国藩向湘军将领密授进军皖中之计
五 东王显灵
六 七千湘勇葬身三河镇
七 曾国华死而复生,不得已投奔大哥给他指引的归宿
八 李鸿章给恩师献上皖省八府五州详图
第二章 总督两江
一 天下不可一日无湖南,湖南不可一日无左宗棠
二 江南大营溃败后,左宗棠乘时而起
三 想起历史上的权臣手腕,曾国藩不给肃顺写信感恩
四 定下西面进攻的制胜之策
五 纹枰对弈,康福赢了韦俊
六 施七爹坏了总督大人的兴头
七 李元度丢失徽州府
八 曾国藩卜卦问吉凶
九 李鸿章一个小点子,把恩师从困境中解脱出来
第三章 强围安庆
一 围魏救赵
二 调和多鲍
三 夜袭黄州府
四 上了洋人的大当
五 左宗棠宴客退敌
六 荒郊古寺遇逸才
七 血浸集贤关
第四章 大变之中
一 曾老九要把英王府的财宝运回荷叶塘
二 鼎之轻重,似可问焉
三 东南半壁无主,涤丈岂有意乎
四 王闿运纵谈谋国大计,曾国藩以茶代墨,连书“狂妄,狂妄,狂妄”
五 离国制期满还差两天,彭玉麟领来一个年轻女子
第五章 幕府才盛
一 《挺经》。“如夫人”与“同进士”。五百两银子洗冤案
二 今日欲为中国谋最有益最重要的事情,当从何下手
三 你还记得初次见我的情景吗
四 安庆操兵场的开花炮弹
五 含雄奇于淡远之中
第六章 天京大火
一 庄严的忠王府礼堂,集体婚礼在隆重举行
二 孤军独进,瘟疫大作,曾国荃陷入困境
三 彭玉麟私访水下道,杨岳斌强攻九洑洲
四 一别竟伤春去了
五 献出苏州城后,纳王郜云官也献出了自己的脑袋
六 我们还是各走各的路吧
七 半路上杀出个沈葆桢
八 洪秀全托孤
九 康禄和五千太平军将士在天王宫从容就义、慷慨自焚
第七章 审讯忠王
一 威震天下的忠王被一个猎户出卖了
二 洪仁达供出御林苑的秘密
三 攻下金陵的捷报,给曾国藩带来两三分喜悦、七八分伤感
四 陈德风在李秀成面前长跪请安,使曾国藩打消了招降的念头
五 洪秀全尸首被挖出时,金陵城突起狂风暴雨
六 宁肯冒天下之大不韪,也决不能授人以口实
七 争夺幼天王
第八章 殊荣奇忧
一 李臣典不光彩地死去
二 皇恩浩荡,天威凛冽
三 荣封伯爵的次日,曾国荃病了
四 倚天照海花无数,流水高山心自知
五 匕首和珊瑚树打发了富明阿
六 御史参劾,霆军哗变,曾国藩的忧郁又加深了一层
七 恭王被罢,曾国藩跌入恐惧的深渊
八 秦淮月夜,曾国藩强作欢颜,为开缺回籍的弟弟饯行
第一章 进军皖中
一 丑道人给曾国藩谈医道:岐黄可医身病,黄老可医心病
二 曾国藩细细地品味《道德经》《南华经》,终于大彻大悟
三 敬胜怠,义胜欲;知其雄,守其雌
四 巴河舟中,曾国藩向湘军将领密授进军皖中之计
五 东王显灵
六 七千湘勇葬身三河镇
七 曾国华死而复生,不得已投奔大哥给他指引的归宿
八 李鸿章给恩师献上皖省八府五州详图
第二章 总督两江
一 天下不可一日无湖南,湖南不可一日无左宗棠
二 江南大营溃败后,左宗棠乘时而起
三 想起历史上的权臣手腕,曾国藩不给肃顺写信感恩
四 定下西面进攻的制胜之策
五 纹枰对弈,康福赢了韦俊
六 施七爹坏了总督大人的兴头
七 李元度丢失徽州府
八 曾国藩卜卦问吉凶
九 李鸿章一个小点子,把恩师从困境中解脱出来
第三章 强围安庆
一 围魏救赵
二 调和多鲍
三 夜袭黄州府
四 上了洋人的大当
五 左宗棠宴客退敌
六 荒郊古寺遇逸才
七 血浸集贤关
第四章 大变之中
一 曾老九要把英王府的财宝运回荷叶塘
二 鼎之轻重,似可问焉
三 东南半壁无主,涤丈岂有意乎
四 王闿运纵谈谋国大计,曾国藩以茶代墨,连书“狂妄,狂妄,狂妄”
五 离国制期满还差两天,彭玉麟领来一个年轻女子
第五章 幕府才盛
一 《挺经》。“如夫人”与“同进士”。五百两银子洗冤案
二 今日欲为中国谋最有益最重要的事情,当从何下手
三 你还记得初次见我的情景吗
四 安庆操兵场的开花炮弹
五 含雄奇于淡远之中
第六章 天京大火
一 庄严的忠王府礼堂,集体婚礼在隆重举行
二 孤军独进,瘟疫大作,曾国荃陷入困境
三 彭玉麟私访水下道,杨岳斌强攻九洑洲
四 一别竟伤春去了
五 献出苏州城后,纳王郜云官也献出了自己的脑袋
六 我们还是各走各的路吧
七 半路上杀出个沈葆桢
八 洪秀全托孤
九 康禄和五千太平军将士在天王宫从容就义、慷慨自焚
第七章 审讯忠王
一 威震天下的忠王被一个猎户出卖了
二 洪仁达供出御林苑的秘密
三 攻下金陵的捷报,给曾国藩带来两三分喜悦、七八分伤感
四 陈德风在李秀成面前长跪请安,使曾国藩打消了招降的念头
五 洪秀全尸首被挖出时,金陵城突起狂风暴雨
六 宁肯冒天下之大不韪,也决不能授人以口实
七 争夺幼天王
第八章 殊荣奇忧
一 李臣典不光彩地死去
二 皇恩浩荡,天威凛冽
三 荣封伯爵的次日,曾国荃病了
四 倚天照海花无数,流水高山心自知
五 匕首和珊瑚树打发了富明阿
六 御史参劾,霆军哗变,曾国藩的忧郁又加深了一层
七 恭王被罢,曾国藩跌入恐惧的深渊
八 秦淮月夜,曾国藩强作欢颜,为开缺回籍的弟弟饯行
第一章 裁撤湘军
一 养心殿后阁里的叔嫂密谋
二 官文亲到江宁追查哥老会
三 男爵的座船在九江被查封
四 江湖窃贼泄露了僧格林沁的军事部署
五 借韦俊之头强行撤军
六 英雄不可自剪羽翼
七 恭亲王东山再起
第二章 整饬两江
一 甲子科江南乡试终于正常举行
二 落选士子薛福成上了一道治理两江万言书
三 上治理两江条陈的美少年原来是故人之子
四 践诺开办金陵书局
五 两张告示,三四万两银子就进了海州运判的腰包
六 侯门娇姑爷被裕家派人绑了票
七 看到另一本帐簿,曾国藩不得不让步了
八 彭玉麟焦山还愿
九 慧明法师的启示
十 联合七省总督支持长江水师改制
第三章 三辞江督
一 北上征捻前夕,为家中妇女订下功课表
二 炮声为北征大壮行色,却惊死了统帅唯一的小外孙
三 国宝被陈国瑞抢去
四 软硬兼施制服了骄兵悍将
五 把捻战胜负押在河防之策上
六 叩谒嘉祥宗圣祖庙
七 武昌城里,巡抚和总督大开内战
八 若许当初亲骑射,河淮处处是高楼
第四章 名毁津门
一 灵谷寺内,曾国藩传授古文秘诀
二 堂堂大清王朝,竟好比一座百年贾府
三 初次陛见太后皇上,曾国藩大失所望
四 终生荣耀到达极点的一天
五 火烧望海楼教堂
六 给儿子留下了遗嘱
七 轿队被拦在天津城外
八 老朽眩晕病发作了,恕不能奉陪
九 关帝庙忽然闹起鬼来
十 委曲求全
十一 外惭清议,内疚神明
十二 萃六州之铁,不能铸此一错
第五章 马案疑云
一 慈禧太后对马案的态度微妙
二 张文祥校场刺马
三 江宁市民嘴里的马案离奇古怪
四 曾国藩审张文祥,用的是另一种方法
五 张文祥招供
六 马案又起迷雾
第六章 东下巡视
一 水师守备栽在扬州媒婆的手里
二 英国传教士傅兰雅送了一件时髦礼物
三 桐花万里丹山路,雏凤清于老凤声
四 一个划时代的建议
第七章 黑雨滂沱
一 欧阳夫人择婿的标准与丈夫不同
二 一个苦甜参半的怪梦
三 看看我们湖南的湘妃竹吧
四 艺篁馆里,曾国藩纵论天下人物
五 曾国荃他乡遇旧部
六 前湘军哨长与前太平军师帅成了异姓兄弟
七 康福隐居东梁山
八 左季高是真君子
九 最后一局围棋
十 不信书,信运气
十一 陈广敷三见曾国藩
十二 遗嘱念完后,黑雨倾盆而下
一 养心殿后阁里的叔嫂密谋
二 官文亲到江宁追查哥老会
三 男爵的座船在九江被查封
四 江湖窃贼泄露了僧格林沁的军事部署
五 借韦俊之头强行撤军
六 英雄不可自剪羽翼
七 恭亲王东山再起
第二章 整饬两江
一 甲子科江南乡试终于正常举行
二 落选士子薛福成上了一道治理两江万言书
三 上治理两江条陈的美少年原来是故人之子
四 践诺开办金陵书局
五 两张告示,三四万两银子就进了海州运判的腰包
六 侯门娇姑爷被裕家派人绑了票
七 看到另一本帐簿,曾国藩不得不让步了
八 彭玉麟焦山还愿
九 慧明法师的启示
十 联合七省总督支持长江水师改制
第三章 三辞江督
一 北上征捻前夕,为家中妇女订下功课表
二 炮声为北征大壮行色,却惊死了统帅唯一的小外孙
三 国宝被陈国瑞抢去
四 软硬兼施制服了骄兵悍将
五 把捻战胜负押在河防之策上
六 叩谒嘉祥宗圣祖庙
七 武昌城里,巡抚和总督大开内战
八 若许当初亲骑射,河淮处处是高楼
第四章 名毁津门
一 灵谷寺内,曾国藩传授古文秘诀
二 堂堂大清王朝,竟好比一座百年贾府
三 初次陛见太后皇上,曾国藩大失所望
四 终生荣耀到达极点的一天
五 火烧望海楼教堂
六 给儿子留下了遗嘱
七 轿队被拦在天津城外
八 老朽眩晕病发作了,恕不能奉陪
九 关帝庙忽然闹起鬼来
十 委曲求全
十一 外惭清议,内疚神明
十二 萃六州之铁,不能铸此一错
第五章 马案疑云
一 慈禧太后对马案的态度微妙
二 张文祥校场刺马
三 江宁市民嘴里的马案离奇古怪
四 曾国藩审张文祥,用的是另一种方法
五 张文祥招供
六 马案又起迷雾
第六章 东下巡视
一 水师守备栽在扬州媒婆的手里
二 英国传教士傅兰雅送了一件时髦礼物
三 桐花万里丹山路,雏凤清于老凤声
四 一个划时代的建议
第七章 黑雨滂沱
一 欧阳夫人择婿的标准与丈夫不同
二 一个苦甜参半的怪梦
三 看看我们湖南的湘妃竹吧
四 艺篁馆里,曾国藩纵论天下人物
五 曾国荃他乡遇旧部
六 前湘军哨长与前太平军师帅成了异姓兄弟
七 康福隐居东梁山
八 左季高是真君子
九 最后一局围棋
十 不信书,信运气
十一 陈广敷三见曾国藩
十二 遗嘱念完后,黑雨倾盆而下
Born in 45 BC and died in AD 23, when a new emperor for fifteen years, the Wang Mang Wang Jujun, is nearly two thousand years of Chinese history, one of the most controversial figures has called him a reformer, he was denounced retro crazy. Some people compare him to "Duke and then the World" is a loyal and dutiful son of the model; some regarded him as "Cao hiding predecessor" is Jianxiongzeizi the top. It was like he was a savior, someone calling him a careerist. Some say he was hypocritical treachery, said he was magnanimous and selfless people. Praise him, the most famous is the Hu Shih, and even to him as one thousand nine hundred years ago, "socialist"; demoted him, is the most talented Bai, said he was "they had died to make his life really pseudo-complex who knows! "
This book is inventive, with a modern vision of ridicule modern, modern humor, to interpret, to the interpretation of the dust of history for nearly two years of the annihilation bewildering figure. The authors are the subject of ridicule into a style of writing the article, try to turn the hero of this tragedy of Wang Mang, written Serious harmonic, or rape, or loyalty, Hu Ming suddenly ignorant, good times and bad. Strictly speaking, this is not the author grandstanding, "Joking history", it is because the Wang Mang himself in the dual nature of personality, given the arbitrary sway of a good subject.
Respect the historical facts the book, but not rigidly adhere to facts, to Narrations Wang Mang-based, but feel free to copy pen and ink drawing great masses of the Western Han Dynasty (Empress on to the king, down to the fruit seller). Funny easy to read, forget that history is heavy, and perhaps grab a mere crumb can make you gain knowledge of history ... ...
On "Wang Mang"
Sacrificial primer
Chapter 01 Chapter romantic Orient House
Chapter 02 Chapter skirt to concede defeat
Chapter 03 Law No. lonely room
Chapter Chapter 04 beauty beast
Chapter 05 Chapter dog Prince
Scholars wealthy section of Chapter 06
Chapter No. 07 Wan extravagant hakama
Chapter 08 the emperor s sister
Chapter 09 Small Cap chopper pilot
Chapter 10 Taqian official seal
Chapter 11 sister's pet
Commander Brothers Chapter 12
Chapter 13 Sima Wang
Appellation storm Chapter 14
Chapter 15 Nanyang Zheju
Chapter 16 Palace dirty things
Chapter 17 escort Minister
Chapter 18 revived
Chapter 19 carries the blue sky
Chapter 20 husband promoted to State
Chapter 21 Huoqixiaoqiang
Chapter 22 Ancient care reform
Chapter 23 Emperor Fu life
Chapter 24 New Deal Storm
Chapter 25, Frontier smoke signals
Chapter 26 wilderness war
Chapter 27 disaster
End Jiantaibeilei
Appendix
This book is inventive, with a modern vision of ridicule modern, modern humor, to interpret, to the interpretation of the dust of history for nearly two years of the annihilation bewildering figure. The authors are the subject of ridicule into a style of writing the article, try to turn the hero of this tragedy of Wang Mang, written Serious harmonic, or rape, or loyalty, Hu Ming suddenly ignorant, good times and bad. Strictly speaking, this is not the author grandstanding, "Joking history", it is because the Wang Mang himself in the dual nature of personality, given the arbitrary sway of a good subject.
Respect the historical facts the book, but not rigidly adhere to facts, to Narrations Wang Mang-based, but feel free to copy pen and ink drawing great masses of the Western Han Dynasty (Empress on to the king, down to the fruit seller). Funny easy to read, forget that history is heavy, and perhaps grab a mere crumb can make you gain knowledge of history ... ...
On "Wang Mang"
Sacrificial primer
Chapter 01 Chapter romantic Orient House
Chapter 02 Chapter skirt to concede defeat
Chapter 03 Law No. lonely room
Chapter Chapter 04 beauty beast
Chapter 05 Chapter dog Prince
Scholars wealthy section of Chapter 06
Chapter No. 07 Wan extravagant hakama
Chapter 08 the emperor s sister
Chapter 09 Small Cap chopper pilot
Chapter 10 Taqian official seal
Chapter 11 sister's pet
Commander Brothers Chapter 12
Chapter 13 Sima Wang
Appellation storm Chapter 14
Chapter 15 Nanyang Zheju
Chapter 16 Palace dirty things
Chapter 17 escort Minister
Chapter 18 revived
Chapter 19 carries the blue sky
Chapter 20 husband promoted to State
Chapter 21 Huoqixiaoqiang
Chapter 22 Ancient care reform
Chapter 23 Emperor Fu life
Chapter 24 New Deal Storm
Chapter 25, Frontier smoke signals
Chapter 26 wilderness war
Chapter 27 disaster
End Jiantaibeilei
Appendix
Translated by Google
时势造英雄。在群雄并起的混战中,赵匡胤,便是这些英雄中的英雄。他以豪侠之气,把众多的英雄团结在自己身边;又以卓越的军事家的才干,东征西伐,南战北讨,用武力消灭了一个个争雄一方的霸主,结束了五十多年的分裂局面,又一次统一了中国,为这段历史划上了一个句号。在统一全国之后,他高瞻远嘱,以宏大的气魄,钢铁般的手腕,进行了一系列的改革:以文治国,军政分开,削弱藩镇势力,强化中央集权;建立任期缺席,削除了地方势力的终身制和世袭制;提倡农业,鼓励农桑,制定了一系列优惠农业的政策,促进了社会经济的发展;注意培养人才,健全了科举制度,大兴学校,尊重知识;注意发展文化事业,组织官员编纂重要典籍,出版印刷,使宋代的出版事业进入我国历史上的一个空前繁荣的时代;整顿吏治,严法峻刑,处置了一大批贪赃在法的高官,使社会迅速从乱到治,走上了稳定发展的轨道。
赵匡胤的雄才大略,文治武功,不仅医治了国家数十年的战争创伤,也为宋王朝三百多年的帝业奠定了坚实的基础。
赵匡胤还是一位极具传奇色彩的人物。他出身于官宦之家,少年狂放不羁,颇有几分纨绔子弟的味道;及长,因得罪朝廷,干犯龙颜,被迫浪迹天涯,因此又有点儿流浪汉的成份。这个流浪汉后来居然当上了皇帝。
本书描绘了赵匡胤从少年罹祸到建立大宋王朝,前后几十年的军政生涯,并意图通过赵匡胤的一生,来反映五代后朝至宋朝初年那一段从乱到治的历史画卷。
第01章 流放与艳福
第02章 大闹万花楼
第03章 野店论英雄
第04章 三个流浪汉
第05章 千里送京娘
第06章 落难的好汉
第07章 外甥打舅舅
第08章 凤翔府遇险
第09章 孟家庄相会
第10章 赌场滑稽戏
第11章 郑恩打瓜园
第12章 柴荣遇奇缘
第13章 郭威反邺都
第14章 后汉的覆天
第15章 随州暂栖身
第16章 襄阳府博鱼
第17章 澶州城聚义
第18章 苗训透玄机
第19章 向朋友借头
第20章 高平大血战
第21章 被困盘蛇谷
第22章 杨家兵出征
第23章 立志整禁军
第24章 黑娃子娶亲
第25章 安边与伐蜀
第26章 两将定四州
第27章 大军征淮南
第28章 奇袭滁州城
第29章 浴血战六合
第30章 生死两茫茫
第31章 力克寿州城
第30章 赵匡义奇遇
第33章 周世宗之死
第34章 陈桥驿兵变
第35章 宋太祖登极
第36章 三春斩黄袍
第37章 匡胤嫁御妹
第38章 亲征平潞州
第39章 雪夜访赵普
第40章 杯酒释兵权
第41章 两路下西川
第42章 美人多薄命
第43章 北代与南征
第44章 金陵王气收
第45章 往事只堪哀
附录
赵匡胤的雄才大略,文治武功,不仅医治了国家数十年的战争创伤,也为宋王朝三百多年的帝业奠定了坚实的基础。
赵匡胤还是一位极具传奇色彩的人物。他出身于官宦之家,少年狂放不羁,颇有几分纨绔子弟的味道;及长,因得罪朝廷,干犯龙颜,被迫浪迹天涯,因此又有点儿流浪汉的成份。这个流浪汉后来居然当上了皇帝。
本书描绘了赵匡胤从少年罹祸到建立大宋王朝,前后几十年的军政生涯,并意图通过赵匡胤的一生,来反映五代后朝至宋朝初年那一段从乱到治的历史画卷。
第01章 流放与艳福
第02章 大闹万花楼
第03章 野店论英雄
第04章 三个流浪汉
第05章 千里送京娘
第06章 落难的好汉
第07章 外甥打舅舅
第08章 凤翔府遇险
第09章 孟家庄相会
第10章 赌场滑稽戏
第11章 郑恩打瓜园
第12章 柴荣遇奇缘
第13章 郭威反邺都
第14章 后汉的覆天
第15章 随州暂栖身
第16章 襄阳府博鱼
第17章 澶州城聚义
第18章 苗训透玄机
第19章 向朋友借头
第20章 高平大血战
第21章 被困盘蛇谷
第22章 杨家兵出征
第23章 立志整禁军
第24章 黑娃子娶亲
第25章 安边与伐蜀
第26章 两将定四州
第27章 大军征淮南
第28章 奇袭滁州城
第29章 浴血战六合
第30章 生死两茫茫
第31章 力克寿州城
第30章 赵匡义奇遇
第33章 周世宗之死
第34章 陈桥驿兵变
第35章 宋太祖登极
第36章 三春斩黄袍
第37章 匡胤嫁御妹
第38章 亲征平潞州
第39章 雪夜访赵普
第40章 杯酒释兵权
第41章 两路下西川
第42章 美人多薄命
第43章 北代与南征
第44章 金陵王气收
第45章 往事只堪哀
附录
嘉庆生于乾隆二十五年,他秉赋聪慧。沉默寡言,博览史书,深得乾隆皇帝的青睐,而荣登皇位。但此时的大清已因乾隆晚年的好大喜功、和砷的贪婪卑劣、官吏的玩忽职守而风雨飘摇。在太上皇乾隆驾崩之后,他首先拿祸国殃民的和珅开刀,没收其家产,充实国库,并且大刀阔斧地整顿吏治,先后铲除了一大批贪官污吏……嘉庆性清优柔寡断,对弊政多是惩而不杀,戒而不绝。此时大清国国库空虚,“内忧外患”,被史学家们称之为“康乾盛世”的好时光,从此开始败落。
内容介绍
一、清龙汉凤生下了他
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二、木鱼石唱起悲愤的歌
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三、忍他个三年五载
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四、玉圭终于显现锋芒
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五、雷声大雨点小
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六、厨子差点要了皇上的命
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七、贪官污吏掏空了国库
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八、女儿红与牛兰花
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九、谁让你撞在枪口上了
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十、又宰了个花花太岁
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十一、查赈大臣暴死在灾区
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十二、二美替皇上当了肉盾
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十三、圣人不出,黄河怎清?
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十四、似曾相识小梅香
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十五、莫道天高皇帝远
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十六、天理教杀进了皇宫
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十七、死也不容他瞑目
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第05节
内容介绍
一、清龙汉凤生下了他
第01节
第02节
第03节
二、木鱼石唱起悲愤的歌
第01节
第02节
第03节
第04节
三、忍他个三年五载
第01节
第02节
第03节
第04节
第05节
第06节
四、玉圭终于显现锋芒
第01节
第02节
第03节
第04节
五、雷声大雨点小
第01节
第02节
第03节
六、厨子差点要了皇上的命
第01节
第02节
第03节
第04节
第05节
七、贪官污吏掏空了国库
第01节
第02节
第03节
第04节
第05节
八、女儿红与牛兰花
第01节
第02节
第03节
第04节
九、谁让你撞在枪口上了
第01节
第02节
第03节
第04节
十、又宰了个花花太岁
第01节
第02节
第03节
第04节
第05节
十一、查赈大臣暴死在灾区
第01节
第02节
第03节
第04节
第05节
第06节
十二、二美替皇上当了肉盾
第01节
第02节
第03节
第04节
第05节
十三、圣人不出,黄河怎清?
第01节
第02节
第03节
第04节
第05节
第06节
第07节
十四、似曾相识小梅香
第01节
第02节
第03节
第04节
第05节
第06节
十五、莫道天高皇帝远
第01节
第02节
第03节
第04节
第05节
第06节
第07节
第08节
第09节
第10节
十六、天理教杀进了皇宫
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第02节
第03节
第04节
第05节
第06节
第07节
第08节
第09节
第10节
第11节
第12节
十七、死也不容他瞑目
第01节
第02节
第03节
第04节
第05节
⇩