shǒuyè>> wénxué>>xiǎoshuō>> 超现实小说>> 村上春树 Murakami Haruki   日本 Japan   令和   (1949年1月12日)
hǎi biān díkǎ Kafka on the Shore
  《 hǎi biān díkǎ de zhù rén gōng shì wèi chēng míng jiào tián cūn héng héng xiǎo shuō shǐ zhōng wèi jiāo dài zhēn míng héng héng de shàonián zài shí suì shēng qián jiā chū zǒuchéng zuò xíng cháng shì yuǎn guóchū zǒu de yuán yīn shì wèile táo qīn suǒ zuò de 'é wáng hái yào de yáněr jiāng shì jiāng 'ěr ěr jiě jiāo suì shí qīn rán shī zōngdài zǒu liǎo nián cháng suì shí shì tián cūn jiā yǎng de jiě jiě zhī què jiāng qīn shēng 'ér pāo cóng wèi jiàn guò qīn de zhào piànshèn zhì lián míng zhī dàofǎng shì yùn mìng zài míng míng zhī zhōng yǐn dǎo 'ǒu rán lái dào mǒu shū guǎnsuì shēn guǎn cháng zuǒ shì shì wèi shí duō suì zhì gāo de měi yòu zhe lán zhé de shén shēn shì xīn shì de shēng zuǒ què duì zhì fǒu liàn shàng liǎo zuǒ bìng zhī shēng ròu guān xiǎo shuō hái lìng shè tiáo xiàn xiàn de zhùjué shì lǎo rén zhōng tián zài 'èr zhàn jiān xiǎo xué shíjīng guò shén de hūn shì jiàncóng sàng shī liǎo jiāng xué guò de zhī shí wán quán wàng shèn zhì huì rèn shùquè huò liǎo māo duì huà de shén néng zhōng tián zài shén zhì shī kòng de qíng kuàng xià shā liǎo chēng jiāo · ( JohnnyWalker)、 bàn zhù míng wēi shì jiǔ shāng biāo shàng suǒ huà de yīng guó shēn shì de kuáng rén chē lái dào xiǎo shuō gòng fēn 49 zhāngjīshù zhāng běn shàng yòng xiě shí shǒu jiǎng shù de shìǒu shù zhāng yòng huàn shǒu zhǎn xiàn zhōng tián de liǎng zhǒng shǒu jiāo shǐ yòngbiān zhì chū qiáng liè gòu cǎi de huàn guǐ jié de xiàn dài yánzuǒ shì jiāng zhè liǎng shì lián jié wéi de jié diǎnér shì de yán zuì zhōng wèi néng miǎnyīn wéi kuáng rén jiāo · rán shì shēng qiáo zhuāng gǎi bàn dezhēn zhèng de xiōng shǒu bìng fēi zhōng tián


  Kafka on the Shore (海辺のカフカ, Umibe no Kafuka?) is a 2002 novel by Japanese author Haruki Murakami. John Updike described it as a "real page-turner, as well as an insistently metaphysical mind-bender". Since its 2005 English language release (2006 PEN/Book-of-the-Month Club Translation Prize-winning translation by Philip Gabriel), the novel has received mostly positive reviews and critical acclaim, including a spot on The New York Times 10 Best Books of 2005 and the World Fantasy Award.
  
  Plot summary
  
  Comprising two distinct but interrelated plots, the narrative runs back and forth between the two, taking up each plotline in alternating chapters.
  
  The odd chapters tell the 15 year old Kafka's story as he runs away from his father's house to escape an Oedipal curse and to embark upon a quest to find his mother and sister. After a series of adventures, he finds shelter in a quiet, private library in Takamatsu, run by the distant and aloof Miss Saeki and the androgynous Oshima. There he spends his days reading the unabridged Richard Francis Burton translation of A Thousand and One Nights and the collected works of Natsume Sōseki until the police begin inquiring after him in connection with a brutal murder.
  
  The even chapters tell Nakata's story. Due to his uncanny abilities, he has found part-time work in his old age as a finder of lost cats (a clear reference to The Wind-Up Bird Chronicle). The case of one particular lost cat puts him on a path that ultimately takes him far away from his home, ending up on the road for the first time in his life. He befriends a truck-driver named Hoshino. Hoshino takes him on as a passenger in his truck and soon becomes very attached to the old man.
  
  Nakata and Kafka are on a collision course throughout the novel, but their convergence takes place as much on a metaphysical plane as it does in reality and, in fact, that can be said of the novel itself. Due to the Oedipal theme running through much of the novel, Kafka on the Shore has been called a modern Greek tragedy.
  Major themes
  
  Kafka on the Shore demonstrates Murakami's typical blend of popular culture, quotidian detail, magical realism, suspense, humor, an involved and at times confusing plot, and potent sexuality. It also features an increased emphasis on Japanese religious traditions, particularly Shinto. The main characters are significant departures from the typical protagonist of a Murakami novel, such as Toru Watanabe of Norwegian Wood and Toru Okada of The Wind-Up Bird Chronicle, who are typically in their 20s or 30s and have rather humdrum personalities. However, many of the same themes re-occur in Kafka on the Shore as were first developed in these and other previous novels.
  
  The power and beauty of music as a communicative medium is a central theme of the novel—the very title comes from a pop song Kafka is given on a record in the library. The music of Beethoven, specifically the Archduke Trio is also used as a redemptive metaphor. Among other prominent themes are: the virtues of self-sufficiency and efficiency, the relation of dreams and reality, the specter of the heritage of World War II, the threat of fate, the uncertain grip of prophecy, and the power of nature.
  
  G. W. F. Hegel has an influence on the book and is referenced directly at one point. Dialectics (Thesis, antithesis, synthesis) in particular play a role.
  Characters
  Humans
  
   * Kafka Tamura: Clearly named in honor of the Czech writer Franz Kafka, Kafka is a "cool, tall, fifteen-year-old boy lugging a backpack and a bunch of obsessions" and the son of the famous sculptor Koichi Tamura. His mother and sister left the family almost before he became conscious of them. He occasionally interacts with a hectoring, exhortative alter ego "The boy named Crow" (as told in the story, although jackdaw is closer to Czech meaning). Crow tells himself throughout the novel that he must be "the toughest fifteen-year-old in the world."
   * Satoru Nakata: Nakata lost many of his mental faculties when, as one of sixteen schoolchildren out on a mushroom-gathering field-trip toward the end of World War II, he was rendered unconscious following a mysterious flash of light in the sky . Unlike the other children, who lost consciousness briefly, Nakata remained unconscious for many weeks, and, upon finally awakening, found that his memory and his ability to read had disappeared, as well as his higher intellectual functions. In their place, Nakata found he was able to communicate with cats. Nakata and Kafka may also be different parts of the same person.
   * Oshima: A 21-year-old, gay female-to-male transsexual. He is a librarian and an owner of a mountain retreat who becomes close to Kafka throughout the course of the novel; also a haemophiliac.
   * Hoshino: A truck driver in his mid-twenties. He befriends Nakata, due to his resemblance to his own grandfather, and transports and assists Nakata towards his uncertain goal.
   * Miss Saeki: The manager of a private library, where Oshima works and where Kafka lives through much of the novel. She was previously a singer, and performed the song "Kafka on the Shore", which unites many of the novel's themes and gives it its title. She may also be Kafka's mother.
   * Sakura: A young woman Kafka meets on the bus who helps him later on. She may be his sister.
   * Johnnie Walker: A cat killer who plans to make a flute out of cats' souls. He may also be Kafka's father, the renowned sculptor Koichi Tamura. His name is taken from Johnnie Walker, a brand of Scotch whisky, and he dresses to appear like the man featured in the brand's logo.
   * Colonel Sanders: A "concept" who takes the form of a pimp or hustler. He is named after, and appears similar to, Harland Sanders, the founder and face of Kentucky Fried Chicken.
  
  Cats
  
   * Goma: A lost cat owned by Mrs. Koizumi.
   * Kawamura: A cat who was addled after being hit by a bicycle. Though they can communicate, Nakata is unable to understand Kawamura's repetitive and strange sentences.
   * Mimi: An intelligent Siamese cat.
   * Okawa: A tabby cat.
   * Toro: A black cat.
  
  Understanding the novel
  
  After the novel's release, Murakami's Japanese publisher set up a website allowing readers to submit questions regarding the meaning of the book. 8,000 questions were received and Murakami responded personally to about 1,200 of them. In an interview posted on his English language website, Murakami states that the secret to understanding the novel lies in reading it multiple times: "Kafka on the Shore contains several riddles, but there aren't any solutions provided. Instead, several of these riddles combine, and through their interaction the possibility of a solution takes shape. And the form this solution takes will be different for each reader. To put it another way, the riddles function as part of the solution. It's hard to explain, but that's the kind of novel I set out to write".
hǎi biān díkǎ zhōng wén bǎn yán
  cūn shàng chūn shù
   zhè zuò pǐn 'èr líng líng nián chūn dòng èr líng líng 'èr nián qiū zài běn kān xíng
  《 hǎi biān díkǎ zhè cháng piān xiǎo shuō de běn gòu xiàn chū lái de shí hòu nǎo dài de niàn tóu zuì xiān shì xiě shí suì shàonián wéi zhù rén gōng de shìzhì shì zhǎn wán quán xīn zhōng shù ( zǒng shì zài xiǎng shì zhǎn de qíng kuàng xià dòng xiě xiǎo shuō ), zǒng zhī jiù shì yào shàonián shè dìng wéi zhù rén gōngzhè shì zhī zhè xiǎo shuō de zuì gēn běn xìng de zhù xià de zhù rén gōng jīn duō shù shì 'èr shí suì zhì sān shí suì de nán xìng men zhù zài dōng jīng děng chéng shìcóng shì zhuān xìng gōng zuò huò zhě shī cóng shè huì jiǎo kàn láijué shì píng jià gāo de rénhuò zhě shuō shì zài yóu shè huì zhù liú zhī wài de fāng shēng huó de rén men shì men chéng tǒngyòu tóng rén de rén jià zhí guānzài zhè shàng men bǎo yòu guàn xìng néng gēn qíng kuàng ràng chéng wéi qiáng zhě qián suǒ miáo xiě de shì zhè yàng de shēng huó fāng shìzhè yàng de jià zhí guān men zài rén shēng zhōng rén jīng guò de rén shì men shì zhōng de zhè shì jiè de xíng tài
   dàn zài zhè zuò pǐn zhōng xiǎng xiě shàonián de shìsuǒ xiǎng xiě shàoniánshì yīn wéi men hái shì biàn de cún zài men de líng hún réng chǔyú mián ruǎn zhuàng tài 'ér wèi dìng fāng xiàng men shēn shàng lèi jià zhí guān shēng huó fāng shì yàng de yīn shàng wèi láo què rán 'ér men de shēn zhèng xùn měng de xiàng chéng shú men de jīng shén zài biān de huāng zhōng suǒ yóukùn huò yóu xiǎng yáo bǎituì biàn de líng hún zhì wēi miáo huì zài fiction( xiǎo shuō ) zhè róng zhī zhōng zhǎn xiàn rén de jīng shén jiū jìng jiāng zài zěn yàng de shì xìng zhōng liǎn chéng xíngyóu zěn yàng de tāo jiāng chōng wǎng zěn yàng de dàizhè shì xiǎng xiě de diǎn
   dāng rán nín zhī xiǎozhù rén gōng tián cūn jūn shì suí chù jiàn de tōng de shí suì shàonián yòu nián shí bèi qīn pāo yòu bèi qīn zhòu jué xīnchéng wéi shì jiè shàng zuì wán qiáng de shí suì shàonián”。 chén jìn zài shēn shēn de zhōng duàn liàn shēn chuò xué jiā rén bēn shēng de yuǎn fāng lùn zěn me kàn héng héng zài běn hǎo huò zài zhōng guó hǎo héng héng dōuhěn nán shuō shì píng jūn xiàn shàng de shí suì shàonián xíng xiàngjìn guǎn hái shì rèn wéi tián cūn jūn de duō fēn shì yòu tóng shí shì nián líng zài shí suì wèi zhe xīn zài wàng jué wàng zhī jiān pèng zhuàng wèi zhe shì jiè zài xiàn shí xìng xìng zhī jiān yóu wèi zhe shēn zài tiào yuè chén shí zhī jiān pái huái men jiē shòu rèqiè de zhù yòu jiē shòu xiōng hěn de zhòutián cūn jūn guò shì duān de xíng shì jiāng men shí suì shí shí yàn jīng guò de shì qíng zuò wéi shì chéng lǎn xià lái
   tián cūn jūn yuán de zhuàng tài kāi jiā méntóu dào tāo xiōng yǒng de chéng nián rén shì jiè zhī zhōng yòu shāng hài de liàng zhǒng liàng yòu de shí hòu jiù zài xiàn shí zhī zhōngyòu de shí hòu lái xiàn shí zhī wàiér tóng shíyòu yòu duō rén yuàn zhěng jiù huò jiēguǒ shàng zhěng jiù liǎo de líng hún bèi chōng wǎng shì jiè de jìn tóuyòu shēn liàng fǎn huífǎn huí zhī zài shì jìn xià jiē duàn
   shì men lǐng jiào liǎo shì jiè shì děng xiōng wán (tough), tóng shí yòu zhī shì jiè biàn wēn cún měi hǎo。《 hǎi biān díkǎ tōng guò shí suì shàonián de yǎn jīng lái miáo huì zhè yàng shì jièshù chóngfùtián cūn jūn shì shēn shì nín shēnyuè zhè shì de shí jiān cháng ruò nín néng zhè yàng de yǎn jīng guān kàn shì jièzuò wéi zuò zhě jiāng gǎn dào xīn
   èr líng líng sān nián chū chūn
   zhě de huà
   lín shǎo huá
   nián shí yuè yìng běn guó jiāo liú jīn huì de yāo qǐng lái dōng jīng xué rèn nián Fellowship( bié yán jiū yuán )。 lái shí zhèng zhí cūn shàng xīn zuòhǎi biān díkǎ miàn shì jiǔ lùn shū chéng hái shì xiǎo shū diàn ( běn shū diàn duō ), yíng mén zuì xǐng wèi zhì bǎi yòu shàng xià juàn liǎng běnhǎi biān díkǎ 》, yóu ràng xiǎng shí nián qián liú xué bǎn shí suǒ jiàn shàng xià juànnuó wēi de sēn lín xiāo de qíng jǐng duì péng yǒu kāi wán xiào shuō jīn wéi yòu cūn shàng shì běn jīng de liàng diǎnshì wéi 'ér bùwèi de chéng gōng fàn shí zài jié biān shì ”, ér dōng jīng yòu mǎn chéng shí jiào zhe lüè guò tóu dǐng héng héng tiān shàng miàn ”, yòu jīng chéng chù de wèi dàotóng yàng qíng kuàng guó rén chēng luò yáng zhǐ guìér jīn dōng yíng zǒu qiàoshì qíng zhēn shì miào
   shuō lái shì zhǒng mán yòu de dòng bān fēn kuān zuǐ jiān zuǐ liǎng zhǒng běn duō wéi qián zhě guó běi fāng cháng jiàn de shì hòu zhě guó dài shì wéi dài lái xìng de ruì niǎo kàn chéng què de duì miàn shì hòu lái de shìā rén chēng wéi zhào zhī ”, jiàn wǎng yòu fēi wéi wǎng zuǒ fēi wéi xiōng běn lái shì zhī wéi líng niǎo jiào shēng zhàn xiōngxiàn zài shòu dào bǎo rén shājìn guǎn wéi guō zào shēng suǒ kùn rǎozài zhè shàng shuō shì zhǒng bèi miù de jué miào xiàng zhēng zhě xiǎng zhè yīnggāi shìhǎi biān díkǎ de céng yǐn (metaphor)。
   dāng ránzhù yào hái shì 'èr céng yǐn hǎi biān díkǎ yǐn yuē dié yìn chū 'ào yóu tài xuè tǒng zuò jiā lán · zuò pǐn de miàn yǐngzhèng rén guàn shì shēng huó de huāng miù de shēng huó de zuò pǐn què shí shì zhū duō bèi miù de mìng yùn de 'ǒu rán ránnèixǐng chōng dòng 'ān zhí zhùnuò ruò wán qiángjué wàng jiù shúérhǎi biān díkǎ tóng yàng chōng mǎn shù de bèi miù huāng dànyīn zēng 'è qīn ( qiǎn qīn shìbào jūn”, jīhū zhōng shēng qīn ) jiā chū zǒu 'ér zuì hòu yòu fǎn huí qīn liú xià de suǒxīn shàng xiàng wǎng nán rén 'ér shēng shàng piān piān shì wéi rénzuì 'ài 'ér 'ér yòu bà'ér pāo de qīnzuì 'ài qīn 'ér yòu bào qīn de qīnchū kǒu kǒubào wēn qínghūn qīng xǐngxiàn shí mèng huànjiān dìng fǎng huángmāo jiǎng rén tiān jiàngshí zhě kàn shūkàn shū zhě shí …… ér rén de jīng shén xīn zhì biàn zài zhè máo dùn de guò chéng zhōng duàn tuì biànshēn zhāng chéngzhǎngzhè yào qiú men yuè shí fàng duì wài de zhuī suǒér chè chén de nèi xīn zhì qián shí wáng guóshèn zhì yào dǒng diǎn suǒ wèi xīn líng shù cái néng gēn suí zuò zhě zài zhè zuò gōng wán chéng zhǒng tiào yuècóng 'ér zhú jiàn jìn zhòu shēng mìng zhī de xīn
   zǒng zhī hǎi biān díkǎ zhī jiān yòu tiáo ruò yòu ruò de yóu xún kuī jiàn zuò pǐn de shēn céng jié gòuér wèi cháng shì zuò zhě de líng hún jié gòuzuò zhě de líng hún zài bàng wài jiè 'ér zhí tàn shí de céngzài yóu yóu zhōng chōng mǎn shén gǎn àn shìzhé jǐngjiào yǎng yòu zhāng 'ér yòu shī shū huǎnduō duō rén 'ér yòu xìng wēn xīn fēng lěng jùn 'ér yòu hán dài shù zhě zài wǎng shàng shuō men de gǎn xiǎnggǎn dònggǎn kǎi duō duō de wèn héng héng shàng cūn shàng wǎng zhàn kàn guò tiān yòu bǎi mèi 'ér jìn láicūn shàng duì mèi 'ér huí xiāng dāng rèn zhēnzhè huí liǎo qiān duō
   xiē zhě péng yǒu wéi zhè cūn shàng zhuān gēn cūn shàng hěn shú shí shì jīn nián yuè shí cái jiàn dào ( jiǔ sān nián zhì jiǔ liù nián céng zài cháng zhí jiào sān nián shí jīhū zhí měi guó )。 cūn shàng zhè rén diào bān jiē shòu méi cǎi fǎngbié shuō guó méi zhù dōng jīng zhě shǐ běn zhě jiàn dào dàn duì jiàn hái shì yòu xìn xīn deyīn wéi jìng shì zhě 'ér shì zhěkuàng qiě cūn shàng běn shēn gǎo fān shì zhě páo jiàn guò yuán zuò zhě dāng jiě zhě de xīn qíngshí zài jiàn dào zhì bào hàn zhōng shēngyīn wéi qián zhōng shū lǎo xiān shēng zǎo kāi dǎo guò men dàn hàochī jiù xíng liǎo fēi jiàn xià dàn de
   dāng rán shí shàng jiàn dào liǎo zhè wèi zhù míng zuò jiāzǒng de shuō láicūn shàng xiǎng xiàng zhōng de chàbù duōhuī bái niú zǎi sān huā chèn shān miàn jiàn hēi T wǎn zhe xiù kǒuxiǎo nán hái fàxíngzài jiā shàng méi pàng de zhōng děng 'érdíquè yǒng yuǎn de nán háixíng xiàng ( cūn shàng rèn wéinán hái nián líng guān bèi sān tiáo jiàn : 1, chuān yùn dòng xié。 2, měi yuè lǐfà diàn 'ér shì měi róng shì。 3, biàn jiěbìng rèn wéi běn yóu 1、 2 liǎng tiáo ), jiù lián dāng rán nián qīng de liǎn shàng dài yòu fēn xiǎo nán hái jiàn shēng rén shí de jǐn xiū zhè zhǒng nán hái hái biǎo xiàn zài qiān míng shàng zài wén bǎnhǎi biān díkǎ xiě wán míng hòugài liǎo liǎng yìn zhāng shì zài cǎo shàng de xiǎo shì duì hóng qīng tíng shì xiǎngnán guài de zuò pǐn duō shǎo dài yòu hái tóng huà wèi jǐn nán zhù rén gōnghái bāo kuò xiē
   cūn shàng zhù shǒu ( shuō shì assistant, méi shuō shì shū ) jiè shào gěi yīn shì liǎng hái rán hàoqí duō kàn liǎo liǎng yǎnliǎng rén méi xiàngqiě tīng fēng yín quē zhī xiǎo shǒu zhǐyòu xiàngxún yáng mào xiǎn zhōng 'ěr duǒ piào liàng cuī xiǔde 'ěr kāi tài mào de wán xiào ràng xiǎng jiǔ sān nián de dàn qiúzhōng de 208 209。 men zhuō zuò xià jiāo tán wèn shàng kāi wán xiào shuō dōng jīng de jiāo tōng qíng kuàng jiù nín zuò pǐn me fēng liǎo fēn suí zhī fàng sōng xià láijiāo tán dāng zhōngcūn shàng yíng miàn zhù shì duì fāngyǎn jīng gèng duō de shí hòu xiàng xià kàn zhe zhuō miànshēng yīn gāoyòu jié zòu gǎn diào yòng dōuyòu xiē xiàng xiǎo shuō zhōng de zhù rén gōngtóng yàng ruò yòu suǒ de shén qíngxiào róng duōhěn nán xiǎng xiàng huì kāi huái xiàogěi rén de gǎn juéjiào zhī suí gèng jìn ránquán rán méi yòu zuò jiā pài tóu xiàngchū jiàn miàn qǐng duō guān zhàoshì de bān běn rén yuē shǔ suǒ shuō de zhǒngxīn huà zhuāngde rén héng héng shuō guò zuì ràng rén shū de jiāo wǎng duì xiàng jiù shìxīn huà zhuāngde rén héng héng de wài biǎo yīnggāi jiù shì de nèi xīn
   pān ? huān J?
   men tán fān shuō fān de zuò pǐn shǐ zhōng hěn kuàiyīn wéi gǎn jué shàng xīn qíng shàng wén shàng yòu xiāng tōng zhī chùzǒng zhī hěn duì xìng shuō yòu tóng gǎncháng yuán zuò xìng jiù hěn lěi hěn tòng xián tán dāng zhōng xiǎn xīng zhì hěn gāo xiǎo shí hòu cǎi fǎng de xíng shì zhōng wèn liǎo wèn huí hěn yòu xīn guān hǎi biān díkǎ 》, yīn wéi zài zhōng wén bǎn yán tán gèng quán miànzhè jiù shuō liǎo wài diǎn jiǎn dān guī zài xià miàn de yǐn hào nèi
  (1) guān chuàng zuò dòng 。“ jīng xiě liǎo 'èr shí duō nián liǎoxiě de shí hòu shǐ zhōng yòu xiǎng shǐ biàn yóu de niàn tóu shǐ shēn yóu liǎo xiǎng shǐ líng hún huò yóu xiǎng de rén gài huì huái yòu tóng yàng de xīn qíngér zhè yuē jiù shì suǒ zhuī qiú de dōng 。”
  (2) guān de xiǎng xiàng 。“ xiǎng xiàng shuídōu yòunán de shì jiē jìn chǎng suǒzhǎo dào mén kāijìn 'ér yòu fǎn huí héng héng bìng méi shénme cái huázhǐ guò yòu zhè xiàng bié de zhuān mén shù guǒ zhě zài kàn de shū de guò chéng zhōng chǎn shēng gòng míng jiù shì shuō yōng yòu liǎo tóng yàng de shì jiè。”
  (3) guān gōu tōng。“ rén shēng běn shì dedàn tóng shí yòu néng tōng guò zhè pín dào tóng rén gōu tōng xiě xiǎo shuō de yòng jiù zài zhè 。”“ rén men zǒng yào jìn rén de shì jièzài jìn zuì shēn de fāng jiù huì chǎn shēng lián dài gǎnhuò zhě shuō rén men zǒng yào shēn shēn dòngzhǐ yào zhí xià jiù huì zài mǒu chù tóng bié rén lián zài ér yòng wéi qiáng wéi lái shì xíng de。”
  (4) guān huò nuò bèi 'ěr wén xué jiǎng de néng xìng。“ zuì zhòng yào de shì zhěhuò jiǎng huò jiǎng duì shí zài tài yào liǎo kuàng dàn huò jiǎng jiù huì luàn de shēng huó jié zòu míng xìng fēi cháng fánzài shuō nuò bèi 'ěr wén xué jiǎng dōng wèi dào nóng zěn me de xīn 。”
  (5) guān xiǎo shuō zhōng liú chū de duì zhōng guó ( zhōng guó rén ) de hǎo gǎn zhōng guó zhī xíng。“ shì zài shén zhǎngdà deshén huá qiáo fēi cháng duōbān shàng jiù yòu hěn duō huá qiáo jiù shì shuō cóng xiǎo shēn shàng jiù yòu zhōng guó yīn jìn láiduǎn piān zhōng guó de xiǎo chuánjiù shì gēn shí hòu de qīn shēn yàn xiě chū lái deguān zhōng guóyóu zhōng guó yòu me duō zhě hái shì xiǎng dewèn shì liǎo jiù yào jiē shòu cǎi fǎng yàn qǐng shénme deér shàn cháng zài hěn duō rén miàn qián jiǎng huà chū zhèng shì huó dòng zhì táo zhì jīndǎo shì hěn bào qiàn de。”
   shēn gào sòng chū ménzǒu huí tóu kàn liǎo yǎncūn shàng zhè rén méi yòu táng táng de biǎoméi yòu tǐng de shēn cáiméi yòu tuō de zhǐméi yòu fēng de tán zhe shí fēn suí biàn ( cóng chuān zhuāng ), shǐ zǒu zài zhōng guó de xiāng jiān xiǎo zhèn shàng huì yǐn rèn rén de zhù dàn jiù shì zhè yàng rén bèi shù běn xìng shèn zhì zhōng guó xìng shì wéi nán rénjiù shì zhè yàng rén zài zhè wén xué xiàng shuāi wēi de shí dài shǒu zhe wén xué bìng chuàng zào liǎo dài wén xué shén huàzài shēng xiàng xìn tiān gài de duō méi shè huì zhí zhù zhāng yáng zhe wén xué mèi zài rén men wéi zhì shēng huó de guāng huán suǒ táo zuì suǒ huò de shí hòu jué xīn líng shì jiè de bǎozàngzài jiā cōng cōng xiàng qián gǎn de shí hòu shēng xiǎng shí bàng de shí men de qíng huí mǒu yáng mǎn shù de huáng hūnmǒu chǎng dēng guāng xié yìng de mǒu piàn chén méng de cǎo shù lín…… zhè yàng de rén duō liǎo fánér ruò méi yòu shì qún de bēi 'āi
   xià miàn zài luo suo fān cūn shàng shì suǒ jiè shào jīn fān cūn shàng zuò pǐn huò qiān yuē de sān shí guó jiā jiù rén lái shuō jiǔ nián fān nuó wēi de sēn línkāi shǐshí jiān huò kuài huò màn guò liǎo shí duō niánshū hòu de de jiā lái zhì jīn shì 'èr shí běnjǐn shàng hǎi wén shè liǎng nián lái jiù yìn liǎo bǎi shí wàn zhě qún shì wéi guān de shù yòu suàn shǎo de zhě péng yǒu lái xìn wèn zěn me xué de zhōng wénzěn me xué de wénshèn zhì wèn de zěn me xiàng wénshì shì gěi gāo liǎo měi huà liǎo zhěng róng liǎo yòng shuōwén xué fān tóng shù xué, 1+2 děng rèn shùshuō duān diǎn bǎi rén fān cūn shàng jiù yòu bǎi cūn shàngzài zhè shàng jiā suǒ kàn de cūn shàng shì jiě de cūn shànghǎo huài dōuyǐ mìng shàng liǎolín jiā de yìn suǒ wèi bǎi fēn zhī bǎi deyuán zhuāngcūn shàngcóng shí jiàn jiǎo yán zhī zhǐ néng shì shén huà
   me,“ yuán zhuāngcūn shàng shì shénme yàng běi jīng shī zhōng wén wáng xiàng yuǎn jiào shòu zàièr shí shì zhōng guó de běn wén xué fān shǐzhōng rèn wéi:“ cūn shàng de xiǎo shuō qīng sōng zhōng yòu diǎn jiǒng yōu xián zhōng yòu diǎn jǐn zhāngxiāo zhōng yòu diǎn qíng zhōng yòu diǎn lěng xīng fèn guāngǎn shāng nàikōng juàn dài…… jiāo zhì zài yún yān dàn wàng 'ér chùfān jiā bèi xiāng dāng hǎo de wén xué gǎn shòu cái néng zhuā zhù chuán chū lái。” ruò zài chōng diǎn jiù shì hái yòu diǎn yōu héng héng dài yòu hái jiā wén rén jiā yáng wèi de yōu hán 'ér yòu jīhū suǒ zài zuò wéi zhě shì fǒu zhè xiē chuán chū lái liǎo zhě huì píng pànwén xué fān de gēn běn mùdì nǎi shì rén de líng hún qíng shì chuán sòng rén de xīn shì jiàn yuán wén de fēn wéi yùn zhìshǐ 'ér huì 'ér huì xīnshǐ 'ér jiàn zhī 'ér zhī。“ yōu rán xīn huìmiào chù nán jūn shuō”。
   zhì de zhōng wén shuǐ píng zhí hǎo liàng chū pái shí gāng wán chū míng miào de“” jiù kāi shǐ liǎozài méi shàng chéng qún máo hái wàng fēng yǐng biān zào bān zhù rèn lǎo shī piào liàng de bān cháng de làng màn shì bìng xiě chéng bào tiē mǎn jiào shì dōushìhòu lái jiù zài xiāng xià gān nóng huó jiē shòupín xià zhōng nóng zài jiào ”, shàng xué yòu shìgōng nóng bīng xué yuán”, qiě bèi 'ān pái xué wénsuǒ shòu de zhōng wén jiào jiā lái fēi zhōng xiǎo xué nián wén 'ér rán 'ér zhěng shàonián shí dài yòu díquè dōuzài zuò shī rén mèng duì yán de jié zòuyùn duì zhàng zhuāng shì xìng jiào mǐn gǎnshì shū mìng biàn xiāng xià niáncuō tuó suì yuè méi fàng méi shū kàn liǎo jiù bèihàn chéng xiǎo diǎn》, chāo jiǎo hào diǎn》, hòu lái zhōng nòng lái běn xiàn zhuāngqiān jiā shī》。 wén xué xìng yán zǒng néng huàn xǐng nèi xīn chén shuì de shénmeshǐ zài shōu gōng shàng miàn duì shù yǐng de cūn luòyuǎn shān cuǐ càn de huī tián wān tíng de děng xiāng jiān xún cháng jǐng shí yǒng yán de dòng shí de xiá xiǎngzuì zhōng shì zài wén xué de zhào huàn xià wǎn dài dīng de guǎnmài dòng shòu de shuāng tuǐ zǒu chū 'àn zǒu chū cóng zǒu chū zhǎodài zhe xiāng jiān shàonián yòu de xìn zhí zhù xiàng zhēn zhèng guǎng kuò de tiān shuōzài chè diān sān dǎo pín qióng láo de qīng shàonián shí dàiwén xué huò zhě shuō shū shì wéi de wéi de wèi jiè wéi de péng yǒushì de 'ēn shī zhì shēng mìng de zhī zhùyóu zhè yuán shǐ zhōng duì wén wén xué huái yòu qiān gōngqián chéng jìng wèi zhī qíng shǐ cuī gǎo zài yào xiě zài gǎo zhǐ shàng jiàoduì chāo xiě gǎn shuài 'ěr chéng zhāng gǎn chū gǎo jiāo yìn
   dāng rán shì shuō zuò liǎo jiàn duō me liǎo de shìdāng jīn zhī shìyǒng zhě zhōng yuán zhú zhì zhě shāng hǎi nòng cháoér ruò zhě zhě zhǐ hǎo diāo chóng xiǎo zhān zhān rán 'ér wéi diāo chóng jiù róng yòu tài duō de shū bài guǒ nín xiǎng gǎo fān zuò wéi duō nián de jiāoshū jiàng jiān fān jiàng zhǐ yòu jiàn xué hǎo zhōng wén shàn duì zhōng wénduì zhōng guó rénzhōng wén yǒng yuǎn wài wén nán xuéxìng kuī shì cóng xiǎo jiù xué wén
   zuì hòu yào gǎn xiè běn guó jiāo liú jīn wèiwǒ gōng zhè yàng nán de fǎng huìshǐ néng gòu zhuān xīn cóng shì běn wén xué de yán jiū fān huó dònghái yào gǎn xiè dōng jīng xué xiǎo sēn yáng jiào shòu de guān zhàowèiwǒ zài dōng jīng jiāo wài 'ān pái tào bié shì de zhù fángchū lái shí zhèng zhí wǎn qiūhuáng hūn shí fēn màn jìn dàn jiàn luò huáng fēn fēimáng cǎo pīmǐ yānlǒng yòu xiāng guān zhī gǎnér shí shì zǎo chūnàn qián chuāng wài méi huā diǎn diǎnhuáng shēng shēngyuǎn chù yín zhuāng shì 'ér bīng qīng jiélìng rén liǎng kōngfān fāng miàn yào bié gǎn xiè dōng jīng měi shù xué dǎo cūn huī jiào shòu fán diǎn zhōng chá dào de wèn zhī lìng rén tàn tóng shí gǎn xiè běi jīng de yán jùn jūn wéi jiě jué liǎo yīnyuè fāng miàn de guàn dāng rán yào gǎn xiè shàng hǎi wén chū bǎn shè shěn wéi fān xiān shēng wèicǐ shū de zǎo chū bǎn chū de dài de xīn qín láo dòng
   huān yíng zhě péng yǒu wǎng zhǐ chū wén huò xíng wén de dāng zhī chùlái xìn réng qǐng : 266071 qīng dǎo shì xiāng gǎng dōng 23 hào zhōng guó hǎi yáng xué wài guó xué yuàn (2003 nián 10 yuè huí guó )。
   èr líng líng sān nián sān yuè sān
   dōng jīng
hǎi biān díkǎ yǐn jiào de shàonián
  “ meqián de wèn zǒng suàn jiě jué liǎo?” jiào de shàonián shuō dào diào réng xiàng píng yàng duō shǎo yòu xiē chí huǎnfǎng gāng gāng cóng hān shuì zhōng xǐng láizuǐ chún ròu bèn bèn dehái huó dòng dàn zhōng jiū shǔ biǎo xiàngshí shàng chè tóu chè wěi xǐng lái wǎng cháng
   diǎn tóu
  “ duō shǎo?”
   zài zài nǎo dài duì shù :“ xiàn jīn shí wàn zuǒ yòu , lìng wài hái yòu diǎn néng yòng chū lái de yínháng cún kuǎndāng rán néng shuō shì gòudàn yǎn xià zǒng yìng guò 。”
  “ ō huài。” jiào de shàonián shuō,“ yǎn xiàshì ?”
   diǎn tóu
  “ guò dǎo xiàng shì nián shèng dàn jié shèng dàn lǎo rén gěi de qiánǹg?” wèn
  “ shì。” shuō
   jiào de shàonián wèi wēi wēi niǔ zuǐ jiǎo huán shì zhōu:“ chū chù shì zhè dài mǒu rén de chōu héng héng méi cāi cuò ?”
   méi yòu huí yòng shuō kāi shǐ jiù xiǎo shì zěn yàng qián páogēn wèn me shuō , guò shì kāi xīn liǎo
  “ hǎo liǎo hǎo liǎo,” jiào de shàonián shuō,“ yào qiánfēi cháng yàobìng qiě nòng dào liǎo shǒumíng jièàn jiètōu…… zěn me dōuwú suǒ wèi , fǎn zhèng shì qīn de qiányòu liǎo qiányǎn xià zǒng guò wèn shì shí wàn yuán hǎo duō shǎo hǎo , huā guāng liǎo suàn zěn me bànkǒu dài de qiánzǒng néng xiàng shù lín de yàng rán fán zhí yào yòu chī de dōng yào yòu shuì de fāngqián 'ér jiù méi liǎo。”
  “ dào shí hòu zài xiǎng chí。” shuō
  “ dào shí hòu zài xiǎng chí。” shàonián xiàng fàng zài shǒu xīn shì zhòng liàng shìde de huà shù biàn
   diǎn tóu
  “ shuō zhǎo gōng zuò?”
  “ yòu néng。” shuō
   jiào de shàonián yáo yáo tóu:“ gēn shuō yào duō liǎo jiě xiē shè huì zhè wán 'ér cái xíng wéi shí suì de hái zài rén liǎng shēng de fāng néng zhǎo dào shénme yàng de gōng zuò shuō dào shì lián jiào dōuméi wán yòu shuí kěn zhè yàng de rén?”
   yòu diǎn liǎn hóng shì huì shàng liǎn hóng de rén
  “ suàn liǎo suàn liǎo。” jiào de shàonián dào ,“ jìng hái shénme dōuméi kāi shǐ hǎo jìn shuō xiè huàzǒng zhī xià dìng jué xīnwǎng xià fēi shì shí shī de wèn guǎn zěn me shuō shì de rén shēng běn shàng zhǐ néng 'àn de xiǎng zuò。”
   shì de guǎn zěn me shuō zhè shì de rén shēng
  “ guòcóng wǎng hòu jiān qiáng lái shì hùn xià de !”
  “ zài 。”
  “ cuò,” jiào de shàonián shuō,“ nián lái jīng jiān qiáng liǎo duōdǎo shì chéng rèn zhè diǎn。”
   diǎn tóu
   jiào de shàonián yòu shuō:“ dàn lùn zěn me shuō cái shí suì de rén shēng héng héng shèn zhòng shuō lái héng héng cái gāng gāng kāi shǐguò jiàn suǒ wèi jiàn de dōng zhè shì jiè shàng duō de shìbāo kuò gēn běn xiǎng xiàng dào de。”
   men xiàng wǎng cháng yàng bìng zuò zài qīn pān ? huān I?
   shū fáng de jiù shā shàngjiào de shàonián zhòngyì zhè fāngzhè líng líng suì suì de dōng ràng huān liǎo shǒu zhèng zhe fēng xíng zhuàng de zhèn zhǐ zài bǎi nòngdāng rán qīn zài jiā shí cóng kào jìn
   shuō:“ shì guǎn zěn yàngwǒdōu cóng zhè kāizhè diǎn jiān dìng 。”
  “ huò 。” jiào de shàonián biǎo shì tóng zhèn zhǐ fàng zài zhuō shàngshǒu bào hòu nǎo sháo,“ dàn bìng shì shuō qiēdōu jiě juéyòu hǎo xiàng gěi de jué xīn lěng shuǐ liǎo héng héng jiù suàn páode zài yuǎnnéng néng qiǎo miào táo zhè hái shì tiān xiǎo de shì jué zuì hǎo yào duì yàng de dōng dài tài duō。”
   yòu kǎo liǎo jiào de shàonián tàn kǒu yòng shǒu zhǐ 'àn zhù liǎng biān de yǎn jiǎnsuí hòu yǎncóng hēi 'àn shēn chù xiàng kāi kǒu dào:“ xiàng wǎng wán yóu yàng gān xià hǎo liǎo。”
  “ tīng de。” tóng yàng yǎn jīngjìng jìng shēn kǒu
  “ zhù liǎoxiǎng xiàng hěn xiōng hěn xiōng de shā chén bào。” shuō,“ shì qíng tǒng tǒng wàng guāng。”
   'àn shuō dexiǎng xiàng hěn xiōng hěn xiōng de shā chén bào de wàng gān 'èr jìngshèn zhì běn shēn wàng diào biàn chéng kòngbáishì dùn shí xiàn chū lái shàonián wǎng cháng zuò zài qīn shū fáng de jiù cháng shā shàng gòng tóng yōng yòu xiē shì
  “ mǒu zhǒng qíng kuàng xiàmìng yùn zhè dōng lèi duàn gǎi biàn qián jìn fāng xiàng de shā chén bào。” jiào de shàonián duì zhè yàng shuō
   mǒu zhǒng qíng kuàng xiàmìng yùn zhè dōng lèi duàn gǎi biàn qián jìn fāng xiàng de shā chén bào biàn huàn jiǎo kāi liào shā chén bào jiù xiàng pèi shìde tóng yàng biàn huàn jiǎo zài biàn huàn jiǎo shā chén bào biàn huàn jiǎo héng héng shù zhōu 'ér shǐqià míng qián tóng shén tiào de de zhè shì yīn wéishā chén bào shì lái yuǎn chù shénme fāng de liǎng xiāng guān de shénmejiù shì shuō jiā huǒ shì běn shēnshì běn shēn zhōng de shénmesuǒ néng zuò de wài guāi guāi jìng zhí kuà piàn shā chén bào zhī zhōngjǐn jǐn zhù yǎn jīng 'ěr duǒ miǎn shā chén jìn cóng zhōng chuān guò miàn gài méi yòu tài yángméi yòu yuè liàngméi yòu fāng xiàngyòu shí shèn zhì méi yòu shí jiānwéi yòu suì yàng bái bái de shā chén zài gāo kōng pán xuán héng héng jiù xiǎng xiàng yàng de shā chén bào
   xiǎng xiàng yàng de shā chén bàobái de lóng juàn fēng hún shuò de lǎn shéng zhí tǐng tǐng 'ér xiàng gāo kōng shēn zhǎn yòng shuāng shǒu jǐn jǐn zhù yǎn jīng 'ěr duǒ miǎn shā jìn shēn shā chén bào cháo zhè biān jìn jiànjiē gǎn shòu dào fēng jiāng tūn shì
   shāo qǐngjiào de shàonián shǒu qīng qīng fàng zài jiān shàngshā chén bào xiāo shīér réng yǎn
  “ zhè wǎng xià chéng wéi shì jiè shàng zuì wán qiáng de shí suì shàonián guǎn zěn me yàngyīn wéi chú zhī wài zhè shì jiè shàng méi yòu lài cún huó zhī wèicǐ dìng yào jiě zhēn zhèng de wán qiáng shì zěn me huí shì。”
   ránzhēn xiǎng zài jiān shàng de shàonián shǒu gǎn zhōng huǎn huǎn chén shuì miánxiǎo niǎo ruò yòu ruò de zhèn chì shēng chuán lái 'ěr pàn
  “ wǎng xià jiāng chéng wéi shì jiè shàng zuì wán qiáng de shí suì shàoniánhéng héng jiào de shàonián zài jiāng shuì guò de de 'ěr biān jìng jìng chóngfù biànjiù xiàng yòng shēn lán de qīng bān xiě jìn de xīn
   dāng ránshí shàng huì cóng zhōng chuān guòchuān guò měng liè de shā chén bàochuān guò xíng 'ér shàng dexiàng zhēng xìng de shā chén bàodàn shì shì xíng 'ér shàng dexiàng zhēng xìng detóng shí yòu jiāng qiān wàn dāo fēng liè de xuè ròu zhī zhī yòu duō shǎo rén céng zài liúxiě běn shēn huì liúxiěwēn nuǎn de xiān hóng de xuè jiāng shuāng shǒu jiē xuè shì de xuèyòu shì bié rén de xuè
   ér shā chén bào yǎn zhī shí kǒng hái néng wán quán míng bái shì cóng zhōng chuān guò 'ér táo shēng deshèn zhì shì fǒu jīng yuǎn gài dōuwú cóng pàn duàn guò yòu diǎn shì qīng chǔ decóng shā chén bào zhōng táo chū de zài shì kuà shā chén bào shí de shì dezhè jiù shì suǒ wèi shā chén bào de hán
   shí suì shēng dào lái de shí hòu kāi jiā yuǎn fāng shēng de chéng shìzài zuò xiǎo shū guǎn de jiǎo luò qiú shēng
   dāng rán guǒ xiáng shuō láikǒng yào lián shuō shàng xīng dàn ruò zhǐ shuō yào diǎn biàn shìshí suì shēng dào lái de shí hòu kāi jiā yuǎn fāng shēng de chéng shìzài zuò xiǎo shū guǎn de jiǎo luò qiú pān ? huān I?
   shēng
   tīng lái xiàng shì tóng huàrán 'ér shì tóng huà lùn zài zhǒng shàng
shǒuyè>> wénxué>>xiǎoshuō>> 超现实小说>> 村上春树 Murakami Haruki   日本 Japan   令和   (1949年1月12日)