首页>> 文化生活>> 魔奇侠玄>> 乔安·罗琳 Joanne Rowling   英国 United Kingdom   温莎王朝   (1965年7月31日)
哈利波特与密室 Harry Potter and the Chamber of Secrets
  转眼间,哈利在霍格沃茨魔法学校第一年的学习顺利结束了,对于哈利而言,离开这个刚刚熟悉的魔法世界,回到女贞路的德斯礼家去,简直是件最痛苦的事情,他不得不去忍受一个暑假他刻薄的佩妮姨妈和蛮横的弗农姨夫喋喋不休的唠叨和监管。
  
  也许是出于对哈利魔法的忌惮,整个暑假都快过去了,德斯礼一家除了不允许哈利做他的魔法作业外,几乎没有太为难他。但是哈利还是觉得很苦恼,因为他在霍格沃茨最好的两个朋友——赫敏和罗恩似乎已经把他忘记了,三个好朋友说好要在暑假写信保持联系,哈利不停地给两个朋友写信,但是直到现在,他却还没有接到一封回信。
  
  就在假期马上要结束的时候,一个名叫多比的小精灵突然出现在哈利的卧室中,它警告哈利,回到霍格沃茨将会有可怕的事情降临,哈利会有生命危险!为了保全哈利的性命,多比截留了所有赫敏和罗恩给哈利的回信——它以为这样哈利就会出于对朋友的失望而不再返回霍格沃茨上学,可是哈利坚持要回到霍格沃茨去,为了阻止哈利,多比在甚至违轨在麻瓜世界使用了魔法大闹德斯礼一家,结果哈利耽误了返回霍格沃茨的专列,就在他心急如焚的时候,好朋友罗恩驾着一辆施了魔法的飞车来救驾了,费尽周折,他们终于得以在新学期开学典礼上赶回学校。
  
  而此时,哈利上个学期击溃伏地魔的英雄行为已经在霍格沃茨和整个魔法世界广为传播,哈利突然成为了众人瞩目的中心,有个风吹草动,他就可能成为人们议论的话题,偏偏新上任的黑魔法防御课教授洛哈特(肯尼斯.布拉纳)也是个爱出风头的人物,尤其喜欢明里暗里地刁难一下哈利,然后把自己标榜成为霍格沃茨真正的大英雄。
  
  果然和精灵多比预言的一样,新学期开始没多久,霍格沃茨就频频出现恐怖神秘的事件——几个落单的学生和守门人的猫受到某种可怕的力量的攻击而石化,而哈利的耳边,也时常有一个幽灵般声音响起,告诉他:霍格沃茨的密室之门被打开,邪恶力量的后嗣将会对学校里的泥巴种(即父母不是巫师的学生)进行报复……
  
  一时间霍格沃茨人心惶惶,由于能听得懂蛇的语言,哈利被怀疑是那个传说中邪恶力量的后嗣,围在身边的朋友们也纷纷开始置疑哈利,只有赫敏和罗恩,始终对哈利寄予着百分之百的信任,然后当有一天,赫敏也被遭到了神秘力量的攻击,一向热衷于自吹自擂的洛哈特教授显出懦夫的本性,临阵退缩,只有罗恩坚定地和哈利站在一起对抗着邪恶力量,哈利知道,为了保护他热爱的霍格沃茨学校,为了拯救和他生死与共的好朋友,也为了洗清加在自己头上的种种怀疑,他必须有所行动了,可是,他面对的敌人究竟是谁?他隐藏在哪里?他的目的又是什么?哈利陷入一团迷雾中……
  《哈利·波特与密室》[电影]-影片评价
  
  本集要比第一集更偏成人,色调更暗。由于片中一些比较骇人的场面,华纳公司曾十分担心影片被划为PG-13级,这样他们在影片上映后同期推出的波特玩具销量将会大打折扣。《哈利·波特与密室》的原著小说不仅比第一部更长、包含更多的人物,角色也更具特色。虽然有些读者将《密室》原著选为他们最不喜欢的一辑,因为剧情过于直接,缺乏曲折。但是,影片黑暗严峻的主题——魔法学校中的一个邪恶的存在将学生们一个个地变成了石头——使导演哥伦布能够专注于令人目眩的视觉特效以及刺激的动作场面。原先扮演魔法校长的老爷爷理查德·哈里斯去世了,喜欢他的人可不能错过这集。在原著小说的插图里,小精灵多比和影片里的形象差距不小,片中用计算机特技制作出来多比还因为长得与俄罗斯总统普京有些相似而引起了关注和争议。
  《哈利·波特与密室》[电影]-幕后制作
  
  《哈利·波特与密室》原著小说于1998年出版,随即登上了英国畅销书籍排行榜的冠军,接着更在《纽约时报》、《今日美国报》和《华尔街日报》的畅销书籍排行榜上称霸,在全世界四十几个国家发行,总销售量高达四千多万本(光是在美国和加拿大就卖出了超过一千五百万本)。
  
  《哈利·波特与密室》于2001年11月19日,在哈特福郡的利夫斯登摄影棚展开拍摄工作,《哈利波特:神秘的魔法石》在英国当地才上映三天,就打破了多项票房记录,成为影史上总票房收入第二高的电影,同时囊括了三项奥斯卡金像奖的提名,以及七项英国影视艺术学院奖的提名,包括年度最佳英国影片。
  
  这部新片再度找来童星丹尼尔·雷德克里夫( 《惊爆危机》、BBC电视台的《块肉余生录》)饰演哈利波特、鲁伯特·葛林特饰演荣恩·韦斯利、以及埃玛·瓦特森饰演妙丽·格兰杰,三位小魔法师进入了霍格华兹魔法与巫术学院的第二学年,与神秘的邪恶力量短兵交接。
  
  身兼导演与执行制作职务的克里斯·哥伦布说:"只要你喜欢第一集的《哈利波特》电影,就一定会爱上《消失的密室》,这个故事更神秘黑暗,充满了骇人的怪物和潜藏的邪恶力量;此外,这部电影还增加了许多令人兴奋的新角色,包括新来的黑魔法防御术教授基德罗·洛哈。"
  
  具备编剧与导演等多项才艺的演员肯尼斯·布莱纳(《哈姆雷特》、 《都是男人惹的祸》 、《再续前世情》),饰演娇柔做作的自恋狂基德罗·洛哈,加入霍格华兹学院,担任黑魔法防御术的新教授。
  
  肯尼斯·布莱纳说:"基德罗·洛哈是萝琳笔下的万人迷,我很乐于投入霍格华兹的魔法世界里,和这么多优秀的演职人员合作。"
  《哈利·波特与密室》[电影]-幕后花絮
  
  ·一号男主演丹尼尔·雷德克利弗在第二集拍到一半时突然变声,后来经由一些技术处理才算解决,不至于要重新再配音。
  
  ·由于片中一些比较骇人的场面,华纳公司曾十分担心影片被划为PG-13级,这样他们在影片上映后同期推出的波特玩具销量将会大打折扣,别小看这些玩具,去年它们为华纳公司带来了超过5亿美元的进帐!它们的最主要购买群体为7到11岁的儿童。
  
  ·作为一名父亲,导演哥伦布曾对观众们发出这样的警告:"如果你们带着自己7岁甚至比7岁还小的孩子来看这部片子,请一定要确保他们有能力分辨他们看的是什么。"
  
  ·在原著小说的插图里,小精灵多比穿着一个茶巾改成的、面口袋似的破旧衣服,尖头尖脑,顽皮可爱,像只小老鼠多过像精灵,和影片里的形象差距不小。
  
  ·影片中的大部分室内场景都是在伦敦郊外一个由废弃机场改造的摄影棚内完成,据说这个位置隐秘的机库内共有22个摄影棚,而《哈利·波特》的剧组就包下了其中的17个。
  
  ·为了拍摄罗恩和波特开着飞天汽车赶去魔法学校一幕,剧组共动用了14辆一模一样的老爷车,以应付不同角度的拍摄需要。
  
  ·为了凸现出洛哈特教授的爱慕虚荣,导演哥伦布和原作者罗琳女士一起商量后,为这个角色亲自设计了各种以丝绸服饰为主的造型,色彩华贵艳丽中又透出一种世俗浮华的味道。
  
  ·还是为了奖励丹尼尔在第一集中的出色表演,华纳公司送给丹尼尔一个他梦寐以求的电子游戏软件,虽然价值只有区区10英镑,但却让童心不减的丹尼尔着实激动了半天。
  
  ·饰演罗恩的鲁伯特承认,他觉得尴尬的是有时候影迷们会拿一些稀奇古怪的东西让他们签名,就在几天前,竟然还有人请他在一张支票上签名,弄得鲁伯特哭笑不得。
  
  ·饰演赫敏的艾玛最喜欢的演员是好莱坞"最性感的男人"布拉德·彼特,她说渴望自己到好莱坞发展,有朝一日能和她的偶像合作拍片。
  
  ·在霍格沃茨学生宿舍走廊里出现的那些会动的画像,据说画里的人物都是以剧组就地取材,以各位幕后工作人员,比如剧务、灯光师、化妆师等等为模特绘制的。
  
  ·随着电影一部接一部推出,众多的波特迷们等待着罗琳的第五部《哈利·波特》小说问世也是等得心焦,这部已经定名为《哈利·波特与凤凰的命令》的小说,最新的说法,将会在明年6月份正式出版。
  《哈利·波特与密室》[电影]-穿帮镜头
  
  ·在魁地奇比赛过程中,可以看到藏在哈里扫帚上的钢丝。
  
  ·连贯性:罗恩从他母亲收到咆哮信Howler,稍后不久,艾尔闯了进来,可以看到那封红色的信是打开着的,当罗恩把信从艾尔的嘴里拿来的时候,我们可以看到罗恩打开信封,这样他才能阅读信件。
  
  ·哈利和荣恩跑往九又四分之三月台去赶霍格华兹特快车,鸟笼因碰撞快要倒地时可以发现那是只假鸟。
  
  ·影片中决斗的镜头左边可以看到剧组人员(摄影师)。
  
  ·密室中哈利波特靠近圆镜前装着头骨的玻璃容器,随即走开,这时候他身边出现一个很高的铁装饰物,之前这里显示并无此物。
  
  ·汽车树林边停下时,车尾部有个被撞的很深的凹陷,以及边上有福特盎格鲁汽车商标牌,仅仅在他们取下行礼后凹痕和商标牌都不见了。
  
  ·影片中有个小演员,他的左脸上两颗丘疹位置居然是会移动的。
  
  ·哈里波特右手按在伤口上和ginny说话,当时右手背有着血污,随着镜头拉近,血污消失了。
  
  ·家庭精灵多比在哈利的卧房里与之交谈的场景里,背后墙壁上悬挂物间的距离有较大改变。
  
  ·奔跑中他们与行李车相撞:仔细看发生碰撞时行李车底部有5根铁条,两人倒地后行李车底部只有4根铁条,这显然不是同一架行李车。
  
  ·飞天魔法车上哈利和荣恩尖叫的镜头,哈利身后有只神秘的手扶着鸟笼……


  Harry Potter and the Chamber of Secrets is the second novel in the Harry Potter series written by J. K. Rowling. The plot follows Harry's second year at Hogwarts School of Witchcraft and Wizardry, during which a series of messages on the walls on the school's corridors warn that the "Chamber of Secrets" has been opened and that the "heir of Slytherin" will kill all pupils who do not come from all-magical families. These threats are followed by attacks which leave residents of the school "petrified" (that is, frozen). Throughout the year, Harry and his friends Ron Weasley and Hermione Granger investigate the attacks, and Harry is confronted by Lord Voldemort, who is attempting to regain full power.
  
  The book was published in the United Kingdom on 2 July 1998 by Bloomsbury and in the United States on 2 June 1999 by Scholastic Inc. Although Rowling found it difficult to finish the book, it won high praise and awards from critics, young readers and the book industry, although some critics thought the story was perhaps too frightening for younger children. Some religious authorities have condemned its use of magical themes, while others have praised its emphasis on self-sacrifice and on the way in which a person's character is the result of the person's choices.
  
  Several commentators have noted that personal identity is a strong theme in the book, and that it addresses issues of racism through the treatment of non-magical, non-human and non-living characters. Some commentators regard the diary as a warning against uncritical acceptance of information from sources whose motives and reliability cannot be checked. Institutional authority is portrayed as self-serving and incompetent.
  
  The film version of Harry Potter and the Chamber of Secrets, released in 2002, became the third film to exceed $600 million in international box office sales and received generally favourable reviews. However, The Lord of the Rings: The Two Towers won the Saturn Award for the Best Fantasy Film. Video games loosely based on Harry Potter and the Chamber of Secrets were also released for several platforms, and most obtained favourable reviews.
  
  Synopsis
  Plot introduction
  
  In the first novel in the Harry Potter series, the main character, Harry Potter, has struggled with the difficulties that come with growing up and the added challenge of being a famous wizard. When Harry was a baby, Voldemort, the most powerful evil wizard in living memory, killed Harry's parents but mysteriously vanished after trying to kill Harry. This results in Harry's immediate fame, and his being placed in the care of his Muggle, or non-magical, relatives Aunt Petunia and Uncle Vernon.
  
  Harry enters the wizarding world at the age of eleven, enrolling in the Hogwarts School of Witchcraft and Wizardry. He makes friends with Ron Weasley and Hermione Granger, and is confronted by Lord Voldemort trying to regain power.
  Plot summary
  
  Soon after the start of Harry's second year at Hogwarts, messages on the walls of the corridors say that the mythical Chamber of Secrets has been re-opened and that the "heir of Slytherin" would kill all pupils whose parents are both non-magical – which includes Hermione. At intervals various inhabitants of the school are found petrified in corridors. Meanwhile, Harry, Ron, and Hermione discover Moaning Myrtle, the ghost of a girl who was killed the last time the Chamber was opened, and who now haunts the girls' toilet in which she died. Myrtle shows Harry a diary bearing the name Tom Marvolo Riddle. Although its pages are blank, it responds when Harry writes in it. Eventually the book shows him Hogwarts as it was fifty years ago. There he sees Tom Riddle, a pupil at the time, pin the blame for opening the Chamber on Rubeus Hagrid, who was then thirteen years old and already devoted to keeping dangerous magical creatures as pets.
  
  Four months later, the diary is stolen, and shortly afterward Hermione is petrified. However, she holds a note explaining that the culprit is a basilisk, a huge serpent whose gaze kills those who look into its eyes directly but only petrifies those who look into them by means of a reflecting surface, such as water or a mirror. Hermione concluded that the monster travels through the school's pipes and emerges through the toilet Myrtle haunts. As the attacks continue, Cornelius Fudge, the Minister for Magic, holds Hagrid in the wizards' prison as a precaution. Lucius Malfoy, a former supporter of Voldemort who claims to have reformed, then announces that the school's governors have suspended Dumbledore from the position of headmaster.
  
  After Ron's younger sister Ginny is taken into the Chamber, the staff insist that the Dark Arts teacher, Gilderoy Lockhart, should handle the situation. However, when Harry and Ron go to his office to tell him what they have discovered about the basilisk, Lockhart reveals that he is a fraud who took credit for the accomplishments of others and attempts to erase the boys' memories. Disarming Lockhart, they march him to Moaning Myrtle's toilet, where Harry opens the passage to the Chamber of Secrets. In the sewers under the school, Lockhart grabs Ron's wand and tries again to wipe the boys' memories – but Ron's wand had been damaged in an accident at the start of the school year and the spell backfires, inflicting total amnesia on Lockhart, collapsing part of the tunnel and separating Harry from Ron and Lockhart.
  
  While Ron attempts to tunnel through the rubble, Harry enters the Chamber of Secrets, where Ginny lies beside the diary. As he examines her, Tom Riddle appears, looking exactly as he did fifty years ago, and explains that he is a memory stored in the diary. Ginny wrote in it about her adolescent hopes and fears, and Riddle won her confidence by appearing sympathetic, possessed her, and used her to open the Chamber. Riddle also reveals that he is Voldemort as a boy. He further explains that he learned from Ginny who Harry was and about his own deeds as Voldemort. When Ginny realised that she had been responsible for the attacks, she attempted to throw the diary away, which is how it came into Harry's possession. Riddle then releases the basilisk to kill Harry. Dumbledore's pet phoenix, Fawkes, brings a magnificent sword wrapped in the Sorting Hat. Harry uses the sword to kill the basilisk – but only after being bitten by the creature's venomous fangs, one of which breaks off. As Riddle gloats over the dying Harry, Fawkes cures him with its tears. Harry stabs the diary with the broken fang, and Riddle screams and vanishes. Ginny revives after Riddle's disappearance and they return to Ron, who is still watching over the amnesic Lockhart. Fawkes carries all four out of the tunnels.
  
  Harry recounts the whole story to Dumbledore, who has been reinstated. The headmaster revokes his threat to expel the boys if they broke more rules and gives them special awards for services to the school. When Harry mentions his fears that he is similar to Tom Riddle, Dumbledore says that Harry chose Gryffindor House, and only a true member of that House could have used Godric Gryffindor's sword to kill the basilisk. Lucius Malfoy bursts in, and Harry accuses him of slipping the diary into one of Ginny's books while all the pupils were shopping for school books. Malfoy replies, "Prove it." Finally, all of the basilisk's petrified victims are revived by a potion, the preparation of which has taken several months.
  Publication and reception
  Development
  
  Rowling found it difficult to finish Harry Potter and the Chamber of Secrets because she was afraid it would not live up to the expectations raised by Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone. After delivering the manuscript to Bloomsbury on schedule, she took it back for six weeks of revision.
  
  In early drafts of the book, the ghost Nearly Headless Nick sang a self-composed song explaining his condition and the circumstances of his death. This was cut as the book's editor did not care for the poem, which has been subsequently published as an extra on J. K. Rowling's official website. The family background of Dean Thomas was removed because Rowling and her publishers considered it an "unnecessary digression", and she considered Neville Longbottom's own journey of discovery "more important to the central plot".
  Publication
  
  Harry Potter and the Chamber of Secrets was published in the UK on 2 July 1998 and in the US on 2 June 1999. It immediately took first place in UK bestseller lists, displacing popular authors such as John Grisham, Tom Clancy, and Terry Pratchett, and making Rowling the first author to win the British Book Awards Children's Book of the Year for two years in succession. In June 1999 it went straight to the top of three US bestseller lists, including The New York Times'.
  
  First edition printings had several errors, which were fixed in subsequent reprints. Initially Dumbledore said that Voldemort was the last remaining ancestor of Salazar Slytherin, instead of his descendant. Gilderoy Lockhart's book on werewolves is entitled Weekends with Werewolves at one point and Wanderings with Werewolves later in the book.
  Critical response
  
  In The Times, Deborah Loudon described Harry Potter and the Chamber of Secrets as a children's book that would be "re-read into adulthood" and highlighted its "strong plots, engaging characters, excellent jokes and a moral message which flows naturally from the story". Fantasy author Charles de Lint agreed, and considered the second Harry Potter book as good as Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone, a rare achievement among series of books. Thomas Wagner regarded the plot as very similar to that of the first book, based on searching for a secret hidden under the school. However, he enjoyed the parody of celebrities and their fans that centres round Gilderoy Lockhart, and approved of the book's handling of racism. Tammy Nezol found the book more disturbing than its predecessor, particularly in the rash behaviour of Harry and his friends after Harry withholds information from Dumbledore, and in the human-like behaviour of the mandrakes used to make a potion that cures petrification. Nevertheless she considered the second story as enjoyable as the first.
  
  Mary Stuart thought the final conflict with Tom Riddle in the Chamber was almost as scary as in some of Stephen King's works, and perhaps too strong for young or timid children. She commented that "there are enough surprises and imaginative details thrown in as would normally fill five lesser books." Like other reviewers, she thought the book would give pleasure to both children and adult readers. According to Philip Nel, the early reviews gave unalloyed praise while the later ones included some criticisms, although they still agreed that the book was outstanding.
  
  Writing after all seven books had been published, Graeme Davis regarded Harry Potter and the Chamber of Secrets as the weakest of the series, and agreed that the plot structure is much the same as in Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone. He described Fawkes's appearance to arm Harry and then to heal him as a deus ex machina: the book does not explain how Fawkes knew where to find Harry; and Fawkes's timing had to be very precise, as arriving earlier would probably have prevented the battle with the basilisk, while arriving later would have been fatal to Harry and Ginny.
  
  Dave Kopel describes the climactic scene in which Harry saves Ginny from Riddle's diary and the basilisk as Pilgrim's Progress for a new audience: "Harry descends to a deep underworld, is confronted by two Satanic minions (Voldemort and a giant serpent), is saved from certain death by his faith in Dumbledore (the bearded God the Father/Ancient of Days), rescues the virgin (Ginerva [sic] Weasley), and ascends in triumph."
  Awards and honours
  
  Rowling's Harry Potter and the Chamber of Secrets was the recipient of several awards. The American Library Association listed the novel among its 2000 Notable Children's Books, as well as its Best Books for Young Adults. In 1999, Booklist named Harry Potter and the Chamber of Secrets as one of its Editors' Choices, and as one of its Top Ten Fantasy Novels for Youth. The Cooperative Children's Book center made the novel a CCBC Choice of 2000 in the "Fiction for Children" category. The novel also won Children's Book of the Year British Book Award, and was shortlisted for the 1998 Guardian Children's Award and the 1998 Carnegie Award.
  
  Harry Potter and the Chamber of Secrets won the Nestlé Smarties Book Prize 1998 Gold Medal in the 9–11 years division. Rowling also won two other Nestlé Smarties Book Prizes for Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone and Harry Potter and the Prisoner of Azkaban. The Scottish Arts Council awarded their first ever Children’s Book Award to the novel in 1999, and it was also awarded Whitaker's Platinum Book Award in 2001.
  Religious response
  
  Religious controversy surrounding Harry Potter and the Chamber of the Secrets and the other books in the Harry Potter series mainly deal with claims that the novel contains occult or Satanic subtexts. Religious response to the series has not been exclusively negative, however, and several religious groups have spoken in defense of the moralistic themes found in the book. The American Library Association even placed the series atop the "most challenged books" list for 1999–2001.
  
  The Orthodox churches of Greece and Bulgaria have campaigned against the series, and in the United States, calls for the book to be banned from schools have led to legal challenges. Most of these are held on the grounds that witchcraft is a government-recognised religion and that to allow the novels to be held in public schools violates the separation of church and state.
  
  Some religious responses have been positive. Emily Griesinger wrote that fantasy literature helps children to survive reality for long enough to learn how to deal with it, described Harry's first passage through to Platform 9¾ as an application of faith and hope, and his encounter with the Sorting Hat as the first of many in which Harry is shaped by the choices he makes. She noted that the self-sacrifice of Harry's mother, which protected the boy in the first book and throughout the series, was the most powerful of the "deeper magics" that transcend the magical "technology" of the wizards, and one which the power-hungry Voldemort fails to understand. Christianity Today published an editorial in favour of the books in January 2000, calling the series a "Book of Virtues" and averring that although "modern witchcraft is indeed an ensnaring, seductive false religion that we must protect our children from", the Harry Potter books represent "wonderful examples of compassion, loyalty, courage, friendship, and even self-sacrifice". "At least as much as they've been attacked from a theological point of view", commented Rowling, "[the books] have been lauded and taken into pulpit, and most interesting and satisfying for me, it's been by several different faiths".
  Themes
  
  Harry Potter and the Chamber of Secrets continues the examination of what makes a person who he or she is, which began in the first book. As well as maintaining that Harry's identity is shaped by his decisions rather than any aspect of his birth,Harry Potter and the Chamber of Secrets provides contrasting characters who try to conceal their true personalities: as Tammy Nezol puts it, Gilderoy Lockhart "lacks any real identity" because he is nothing more than a charming liar. Riddle also complicates Harry's struggle to understand himself by pointing out the similarities between the two: "both half-bloods, orphans raised by Muggles, probably the only two Parselmouths to come to Hogwarts since the great Slytherin."
  
  Opposition to class, prejudice, and racism is a constant theme of the series. In Harry Potter and the Chamber of Secrets Harry's consideration and respect for others extends to the lowly, non-human Dobby and the ghost Nearly Headless Nick. According to Marguerite Krause, achievements in the novel depend more on ingenuity and hard work than on natural talents.
  
  Edward Duffy, an associate professor at Marquette University, says that one of the central characters of Chamber of Secrets is a book, Tom Riddle's enchanted diary, which takes control of Ginny Weasley – just as Riddle planned. Duffy suggests that Rowling intended this as a warning against passively consuming information from sources that have their own agendas. Although Bronwyn Williams and Amy Zenger regard the diary as more like an instant messaging or chat room system, they agree about the dangers of relying too much on the written word, which can camouflage the author, and they highlight a comical example, Lockhart's self-promoting books.
  
  Immorality and the portrayal of authority as negative are significant themes in the novel. Marguerite Krause states that there are few absolute moral rules in Harry Potter's world, for example Harry prefers to tell the truth, but lies whenever he considers it necessary – very like his enemy Draco Malfoy. At the end of Harry Potter and the Chamber of Secrets, Dumbledore retracts his promise to punish Harry, Ron, and Hermione if they break any more school rules – after Professor McGonagall estimates that they have broken over 100 – and lavishly rewards them for ending the threat from the Chamber of Secrets. Krause further states that authority figures and political institutions receive little respect from Rowling. William MacNeil of Griffith University, Queensland, Australia states that the Minister for Magic is presented as a mediocrity. In his article "Harry Potter And The Secular City", Ken Jacobson suggests that the Ministry as a whole is portrayed as a tangle of bureaucratic empires, saying that "Ministry officials busy themselves with minutiae (e.g. standardising cauldron thicknesses) and coin politically correct euphemisms like 'non-magical community' (for Muggles) and 'memory modification' (for magical brainwashing)."
  
  This novel implies that it begins in 1992: the cake for Nearly-Headless Nick's 500th deathday party bears the words "Sir Nicholas De Mimsy Porpington died 31 October 1492".
  Connection to Harry Potter and the Half-Blood Prince
  
  Chamber of Secrets has many links with the sixth book of the series, Harry Potter and the Half-Blood Prince. In fact, Half-Blood Prince was the working title of Chamber of Secrets and Rowling says she originally intended to present some "crucial pieces of information" in the second book, but ultimately felt that "this information's proper home was book six". Some objects that play significant roles in Half-Blood Prince first appear in Chamber of Secrets: the Hand of Glory and the opal necklace that are on sale in Borgin and Burkes; a Vanishing Cabinet in Hogwarts that is damaged by Peeves the Poltergeist; and Tom Riddle's diary, which is later shown to be a Horcrux.
第一章 糟透的生日
  在普里怀特街四号房里面已经不止一次在早饭的时候发生争吵了。维能。杜史林先生一大清早就被从他外甥——哈利房间里传出来的响亮的猫头鹰叫声吵醒了。
   "这个星期第三次了!"他在餐桌的那边吼道。"要是你不能管住那只猫头鹰,它就得消失!"
   哈利还想再解释。
   "它闷了,"他说道,"它习惯了在外面飞的。要是能在晚上放它出去的话……"
   "我有这么笨吗?"维能姨丈吼道,一小块煎蛋正在他浓密的胡子外边摇摆不定。"我很清楚放那只猫头鹰出去将意味着什么。"
   在妻子一摇一晃的帮助下他换上了黑色的衣服。
   哈利想反驳,但是他的话却被杜史林家的儿子达德里长而响的饱嗝声盖住了。
   "我还想再要点黛肉。"
   "煎锅里还有,宝贝,"帕尤妮亚姨妈说道,朦胧的眼睛转向了她那高大的儿子。"我们有机会就得把你喂得饱饱的……学校的食物听起来就叫我讨厌……"
   "废话,帕尤妮亚,当我还在史马丁的时候就从来没饿过,"维能姨丈兴奋地说道。"吃饱了,对不对,儿子?"
   达德望朝着哈利咧嘴笑了笑,他那肥大的身体让他的屁股都垂出了椅子外面。
   "把煎锅递过来。"
   "你忘了说那个有魔力的字了。"哈利烦躁地说。
   这句简单的话对家里其他人的影响却很出乎意料:随着一下碰撞声,达德里喘着气从椅子上摔了下来,震动了整个厨房;壮史林太太用手捂住嘴巴小声地尖叫了一下;杜史林先生则跳了起来,可以清晰地看见他太阳穴上的血管不断地颤动着。
   "我是想说‘请’!"哈利急忙说。"我不是故意——"
   "我告诉过你什么,他姨丈唾沫四溅、打雷般地叫道,"关于在我问家里不能说那带魔字的话?"
   "可是我——"
   "你竟敢威胁达德里!"维能姨丈愤怒地用拳头捶打着桌面吼道。
   "我只是——"
   "我警告你!在这所房子里面我是不会容忍你那超能力的!"
   哈利的目光从他那涨红脸的姨丈移到他脸色苍白的姨妈那儿,她正试着扶起达德里。
   "好的,"哈利,"我知道了……"
   维能姨丈像头犀牛般喘着粗气重新坐了下来,并且用他那小而锐利的眼睛余光紧紧地瞥着哈利。
   自从哈利回家度暑假以来,维能姨丈就把他当作是一个随时都会引爆的炸弹,因为哈利并不是一个普通的男孩。事实上,他并非一般的不普通。
   哈利坡特是一个巫士——一个在霍格瓦茨魔法学校刚念完一年级的小巫士。其实要是杜史林家不高兴地回来度假,对他来说也并没什么。
   他非常怀念霍格瓦沏,就像得了长期胃疼那样。他怀念那城堡,里面的神秘通道和幽灵,他的课程(尽避可能是药剂教授斯内普教的),猫头鹰送来的信件,大厅里的筵席,睡在那塔楼宿舍里的四人床上,到紧挨着禁林的空地上的小屋去拜访禽猎看守人海格,尤其是在巫师界中最受欢迎的运动魁地奇球(六根高高的门柱,四个飞着的球和十四个骑着扫帚的球员)。
   从哈利回家的那刻起,他所有的魔法书、魔杖、长袍、大锅和"灵光2000"扫帚统统被继能姨丈锁在楼梯下的壁橱里。如果哈利因为整个暑假没有练习而不能参加室内魁地奇球队,他们会在乎吗?如果哈利没有完成作业就回校,对杜史林家来说又能怎样呢?杜史林他们一家就是巫师所说的麻瓜人,(在他们的血管中没有丝毫的神奇血统。)并且对他们而言,家里有一个巫师简直就是奇耻大辱。维能姨丈甚至把猫头鹰海维锁进了笼里面,防止它传信给巫术界的任何人。
   哈利和这一家子一点也不像。维能姨丈是个身材高大、短脖子的人,留着浓密的黑色胡于;帕尤妮亚姨妈长着马脸并且瘦骨嶙峋;达德里则是一头金发,肤色粉红,胖胖的。相反,哈利个子矮小,眼睛亮绿,乌黑的头发老是乱糟糟的。他戴着圆框眼镜,并且扁平的前额上有一条细细的闪电状的疤痕。
   就是这条疤痕使得哈利在巫师中显得异乎寻常。这条疤痕是哈利神秘过去的唯一线索,由于这缘故十一年前他被遗弃在杜史林家的阶梯上。
   一岁的时候,哈利不知何故竟能从那时最厉害的神秘男巫师——一个让大多数男巫女巫们都谈之色变的名字——黑暗巫师福尔提摩特的诅咒中活下来。哈利的父母就是死于伏地魔的攻击下,而哈利却因为那条疤痕逃过一劫,并且不知道什么原因——也没人明白为什么——伏地魔的能量就在他要杀哈利的刹那间消失了。
   于是哈利就由他死去的母亲的姐姐和她丈夫来抚养。他已经在杜史林家呆了十年,不知道为什么老是无意识地干些稀奇古怪的事情,对杜史林家编的关于那场夺去他双亲的车祸和让他留下伤疤的故事深信不疑。
   后来,确切的说在一年前,霍格瓦茨写信给哈利,同时他的传奇故事也就开始了。哈利进了那所巫术学校,在那里他和他那条疤痕都很出名……但现在学年结束了,他回到了杜史林家过暑期,却像一只浑身发臭的狗那样被对待。
   壮史林一家甚至不记得今天是哈利的十二岁生日。当然,他的期望并不高;他们从来没给过一份像样的礼物,更不用说蛋糕了一除了彻底地遗忘……
   就在这时,维能姨丈郑重地清了清嗓子,说道:"现在,我们都很清楚。今天是个十分重要的日子。"
   哈利抬起头,简直不敢相信自己的耳朵。
   "今天将会是我一生当中做最大买卖的一天。"维能姨丈说道。
   哈利重新低头吃他的烤面包。当然,他伤心地想道,维能姨丈又要讲他那愚蠢的晚宴了。他前晚已经讲得很仔细了。某位富有的建造商和他的太太将来吃晚饭,维能姨文指望从他那儿拿到巨额订单(维能姨丈的公司是制造钻孔机的)。
   "我觉得我们该从头到尾再彩排一次,"维能姨丈说道。"我们要在八点钟各就各位。帕尤妮亚,你会在——?"
   "在娱乐室里,"帕尤妮亚姨妈接着说,"优雅地静候他们的光临。"
   "好,好。达德里呢?"
   "我会等着开门。"达德里皮笑肉不笑地说道。"梅森先生和太太,我可以替你们拿外套吗?"
   "他们会喜欢你的!"帕尤妮亚姨妈狂喜地叫道。
   "好极了,达德里。"维能姨丈说道。然后轮到哈利。"你呢?"
   "我会呆在房里,不弄出一点声音并且假装我根本不在那儿。"哈利低声说道。
   "对极了!"维能姨丈恶狠狠地说道。"我会带他们到娱乐室,由帕尤妮亚给他们倒喝的。八点十五分——我会宣布晚餐开始。"
   "你呢?" 维能姨丈凶巴巴又一次地对哈利说道。
   "我会呆在房里,不弄出一点声音并假装我根本不在那儿。"哈利闷闷不乐地答。
   “好。现在我们该想想晚饭时说些什么恭维话。帕尤妮亚,你说呢?”
   "梅森先生,维能告诉我你是个出色的高尔夫球手……梅森太太,你一定得告诉我你的这袭礼服在哪买的……"
   "好极了……达德里呢?"
   "在学校我们写过一篇关于我们时代英雄的文章 ,我写的就是你,梅森先生。
   这个怎么样?"
   听到这里,帕尤妮亚姨妈号哭起来并且紧紧地拥抱着儿子,而哈利却躲在桌底下偷笑。
   "你呢?"维能姨丈再一次提醒哈利。
   哈利在钻出桌底以前,努力地绷紧了脸部肌肉。
   "我会呆在房里,不弄出一点声音并且假装我根本不在那儿。"他说道。
   "很好,"维能姨丈重重地说道。"梅森一家压根儿就不知道你,保持这样就行了。晚餐结束后,帕尤妮亚,你带梅森太太回到娱乐室里喝咖啡,我会围绕钻孔机展开话题的。走运的话,我们就会在十点钟新闻之前签好合同。明晚的这个时候我们就能在马加卡买套度假屋了……"哈利对此并不感到兴奋,即便在马加卡,他受的待遇不见得会比目前在普里怀特街的好多少。
   "对了——我要到镇上一趟,给达德里和自己挑件礼服。而你,"
   他向哈利吼道,"在你姨妈搞清洁的时候,你离她远点儿。"
   哈利从后门离开了家。天气很好,阳光明媚。他越过草地,躺在花园的长椅上并低声地唱着,"祝我生日快乐……祝我生日快乐伤地盯着篱笆,议没感到如此的寂寞过。哈利想念他和最好的朋友罗恩-威斯里与赫敏。格林住在霍格瓦茨的一切事物,还有打魁地奇球。虽然他们不见得也在想他。整个暑假他们都没给他写信,虽然罗恩曾邀请过哈利来和他小住。
   哈利无数次想通过魔法打开海维的笼子,派它给罗恩和赫敏送信,却觉得不值得冒这个险。未够年龄的巫师是不准在校外施展法术的。哈利没有把这事告诉杜史林一家;他懂得这是他们唯一害怕他的地方,要不是怕他会把他们变成甲虫,他们早就把他锁进楼下放魔杖和扫帚的壁橱里了。回来的头两个星期,哈利喜欢低声嘀咕些废话,看着达德里拖着他那肥胖的双腿飞快地往房间外冲。
   但是罗恩和赫敏长时间的毫无音信使哈利觉得与魔法界隔绝了,似乎罗恩和赫敏忘了他的生日在今天。
   女巫师或者巫士?他几乎会很高兴再见到他的老对手杰高-马尔福,仅仅计他相信这一切并不是他的幻觉……
   在霍格瓦茨的这一年都不是很有趣的。就在期末,他还正面迎击了伏地魔爵士本人。伏地魔可能已经大不如前了,但他仍旧很吓人,很狡诈,还企图重获能量。哈利第二次逃出了伏地魔的掌心,但是这次却很惊险,而且直到现在——数周以后,哈利夜里还会惊醒起来,毛衣都湿透了,猜疑着伏地魔现在会在哪儿,记着他那青紫色的脸和那双大而疯狂的眼睛……
   突然哈利在长椅上闪电般地坐直。他出神地盯着篱笆——并且篱笆也盯着他。
   两只巨大的绿眼睛从树叶中冒了出来。
   哈利马上跳了起来,同时一阵嘲笑的声音从草地那边传了过来。
   "我知道今天是什么日子。"达德里嚷道,并朝着他慢慢走来。
   他的眼睛一眨一眨的。
   "什么?"哈利目不转睛地说道。
   "我知道今天是什么日子。"达德里来到他跟前重复道。
   "很好,"哈利道。"这些天你终于有长进了。"
   "今天是你的生日,"达德里讥讽道。"怎么,还没收到卡片吗?
   你的那些来自怪诞地方的朋友呢?"
   "最好不要让你妈听到你谈论我那学校!"哈利冷冷地说道。
   达德里拉了一下他那快要滑到屁股的裤子。
   "为什么你一直盯着篱笆呢?"他疑惑地问。
   "我在想什么会是使它烧起来的最佳咒语。"哈利道。
   达德里马上往后踉跄了一下,脸色苍白。
   "你不——不能——爸爸说过不许你施法——法术的——他说过他会把你扔出屋去的——而且你也没地方可去了——没有朋友会带你走——"你骗人!"哈利急躁地说道。"哈格斯,波格斯……天灵灵,地灵灵……""哇——"达德里嚎陶大哭,一跌一撞地冲回屋子。"妈——妈!
   他正在干那事,你知道的!"那一刻哈利觉得很开心。达德里和篱笆都没有丝毫的损伤,帕尤妮亚姨妈知道他不会真的施魔法的。当她用那滑腻腻的煎锅狠敲他的头时,他还是不得不低头。
   随后她吩咐他干活,不干完就不许吃饭。
   正当达德里懒洋洋地靠着沙发吃雪糕时,哈利却在擦窗,洗车,修剪草坪,修剪花床,剪除和灌溉玫瑰以及重漆花园里的长椅。太阳在头顶上晒着,灼烧着哈利的颈背。哈利知道他不应该欺负达德里的,但达德里说中了他心里的想法……可能他在霍格瓦茨真的没有朋友……
   "真想现在就让他们见识一下著名的哈利-波特。"他边想着,边往花床上撒肥料,背部很是酸痛,汗水顺着他的脸流了下来。
   晚上七点半,筋疲力尽的他终于听到帕尤妮亚姨妈叫他了。
   "到这儿来!走在报纸上!别踏脏了地板!"
   哈利高兴地走进程亮发光的厨房,在冰箱的顶上放着晚宴上的布丁:生奶油和紫罗兰糖花堆得高高的。一大块烤肉正在烘箱里滋滋作响。
   "快吃!梅森一家就要来了!"帕卡妮亚姨妈指着餐桌上的两片面包和一小片奶酪,不耐烦地说。她已经穿上了一件嫩粉色的鸡尾晚礼服。
   哈利洗完手,囫囵吞枣地咽下他糟糕的晚餐。他一吃完,帕尤妮亚姨妈就收起了他的碟于。"上楼去!跋快!"
   经过客厅的门时,哈利瞥到维能姨丈和达德平戴着领结,也穿好了礼服。他才刚到楼上,门铃就响了,同时维能姨丈那兴奋的脸在楼梯底冒了出来。
   "记住,哈利——不准出声……"
   哈利踮着脚尖回到房间,闪进房里,关上门后虚脱般地倒在床上。
   麻烦的是,已经有东西坐在了床上。
第二章 多比的警告
  哈利设法让自己不要喊出声来,但险些儿就砸了。那个在床上的小精灵长着大大的而且像蝙蝠那样的耳朵,像网球般大小的凸出的绿眼睛。哈利立刻意识到这就是他早上一直盯着的那只在花园篱笆外的东西。
   就在他们互相对视的时候,哈利听到从大厅传来达德里的声音。
   "梅森先生和太太,我可以替你们拿外套吗?"
   那个小精灵滑下了床并深深地鞠躬,它那长而扁的鼻子几乎碰到了地毯。哈利注意到它所穿的衣服就像一只只留出手和脚位置的枕头套。
   "呃——你好。"哈利紧张地说道。
   "哈利-波特!"小精灵道,哈利肯定它那高八度的声音会传到楼下去的。
   "先生,多比久仰你的大名……实在是太荣幸……"
   "谢——谢谢,"哈利边讲边沿着墙壁慢慢挪动,同时躲到了正在笼子里睡觉的海维旁边的桌椅底下。他想问"你是什么东西?",但转念想似乎粗鲁了些,于是改问,"你是谁?"
   "多比,先生,就是多比。多比,小精灵。"小精灵道。
   "哦——真的吗?"哈利道。"呃——我不是有意无礼或什么的,但是——现在在我的房间里有一个小精灵对我来说并非是件好事。"
   帕尤妮亚姨妈那响亮而虚假的笑声从客厅传来。小精灵昂起了头。
   "不是我不愿见到你,"哈利急忙说,"但是,呃,你来这里有什么特别的理由吗?"
   “哦,是的,先生。”多比急切地说道。"多比来是要告诉你,先生……有点难,先生……多比不知从何说起……""坐吧。"哈利指了指床礼貌地说道。
   让他害怕的是,小精灵突然哭了——而且很刺耳。
   "坐——坐呀!"他哀求道。"你别……别这样……"
   哈利隐约听到楼下的声音。
   "对不起,"他低声道,"我不是有意冒犯你。"
   "冒犯多比!"小精灵哽咽了。"多比从来就未被巫师请坐过——像个同辈般——"
   哈利小声地发出"嘘,小一声!",并且安慰似地看着他,然后带着打着见的多比重新坐回床上,他看起来就像一个大而丑的洋娃娃。
   后来他能控制自己了,并且满怀崇敬地注视着哈利坐了下来。
   "你肯定没遇过多少好的巫师。"哈利试着鼓励它说道。
   多比摇了摇头。然后,毫无征兆地一跃而起同时用头猛烈地撞击着窗户,喊着。
   "坏多比!坏多比!"
   "不要这样——你在干什么?"哈利发着嘘声,跳起把多比拉回了床上。伴着一声响亮的嘶叫声,海维醒了用力地拿翅膀拍打着笼子的栏杆。
   "先生,多比得自我惩罚,"小精灵说道,它的眼睛变得有点斜视。
   "多比是为一个巫师家庭服务的。"
   "多比是一所房子的精灵——职责是要永远为一所房子和一个家庭效劳……"
   "他们知道你在这儿吗?"哈利好奇地问道。
   "哦不,先生,不……先生,多比会因为来看你而要严厉惩罚自己的。多比会因为这个,耳朵被夹在烤炉门上的。要是让他们知道的话,先生——"
   "但是他们不会知道你把自己的耳朵夹在烤炉门上吗?"
   "先生,多比猜他们是知道的。多比总是要为某些事而惩罚自己,先生。他们不管多比继续做下去。有时他们还提醒我做些额外的处罚……"
   "但是你为什么不离开呢?逃跑呢?"
   "一个小精灵一定得不到释放,先生。这个家庭绝对不会解放多比的……多比要一直为这个家庭效劳直到它死,先生……"
   哈利瞪大了眼睛。
   "我想我要在这儿受四个星期的罪已经够惨的,"他说。"不过这样听起来杜史林一家还有点人情味。没有人能帮你吗?我不能吗?"
   几乎就在同时,哈利因希望他没讲过这句话。多比感激得涕泪横流。
   "请,"哈利急急低声道。"请安静。要是杜史林一家听到些什么。要是他们知道你在这儿……"
   "哈利-波特问他能否帮助多比……多比早听说你的厉害了,先生,但却从不知你的善良……"
   哈利脸上感到阵阵火热,说道,"不管你听到了什么关于我的厉害的事,那不过是一堆垃圾。在霍格瓦茨学校我不是最厉害的,赫敏才是。她——"
   但是很快他就停了下来,因为想到赫敏就让他难过。
   "哈利-波特真谦虚,"多比虔诚地说道,球状的眼睛通红。"哈利-波特没讲他战胜那个不能提及名字的人的事呢?"
   "伏地魔吗?"哈利说道。
   多比用手捂住耳朵恳求道,"啊,别说那名字,先生!别说!"
   "对不起,"哈利急忙说。"我知道很多人不喜欢它——一我的朋友罗恩……"
   他又停了下来,因为想到罗恩也让他难过。
   "多比听到有传闻,"它嘶哑地说,"哈利-波特两次遇到黑暗巫师,就在数周前……哈利-波特再次逃脱了。"
   哈利点点头,突然多比的眼眶攒满了泪花。
   "啊,先生,"他喘着气,用他穿着的枕头套邋遢的一角擦了擦脸。
   "哈利-波特是勇敢和大胆的!他英勇地面临过许多危险!但是现在多比得来保
   护哈利-波特,警告他,即使他以后要把自己的耳朵夹在烤炉门上……哈利-波特不能再回霍格瓦茨了。"
   一阵沉默。楼下的刀叉碰撞声和远远的维能姨丈低沉的声音不时地传了过来。
   "什——什么?"哈利结巴地说道。"但是我一定得回去——九月一号就要开学了。它使我能够撑下去。你不知道这里的生活是怎样的。我不属于这里。我属于你们的世界——在霍格瓦茨。"
   "不,不,不,"多比尖叫着,拼命地摇头拍打着耳朵。"哈利-波特得呆在安全的地方。他太伟大,太善良,太少有了。要是哈利-波特回霍格瓦茨,他会有很大的危险的。"
   "为什么?"哈利惊奇地问道。
   "一个阴谋,哈利-波特。今年在霍格瓦茨魔法学校里有一个企图制造最恐怖事件的阴谋,"多比忽然浑身发抖低声道。"多比几个月前就知道了,先生。哈利。
   波特不能去冒险。他实在是太重要了,先生!"
   "够了!"哈利喊道,抓住小精灵的手臂制止它。"你不能说,我知道了。但是你为什么要警告我呢?"一个突然的、不快的念头一闪而过。"抬起头——这与福——对不起——‘那个人’有没有关系?你只要摇头或点头就行了。"他加了一句,因为多比的头又让人担心地靠向了墙壁。
   慢慢地多比摇了摇头。
   "不——不是那个不能提及的人,先生。"
   多比眼睛睁得大大的,好像在给哈利暗示。可是哈利却完全摸不清头脑。
   "他没有兄弟,对吗?"
   多比摇了摇头,眼睛睁得更大了。
   "那么,我想不出还会有谁可以在霍格瓦茨制造恐怖事件的,"哈利说道。
   "我是指邓不利多,一个原因——你知道谁是邓不利多吧?"
   多比点点头。
   "艾伯斯。邓不利多是霍格瓦茨有史以来最厉害的校长。多比知道他,先生。多比听说邓不利多的法力是他那级别里可与那不能提及的人抗衡的。但是先生,"多比顿了一下急促地低声说,"那恐怖事件是由力量……"
   哈利还来不及制止它,多比就跳离床铺,抓住哈利的台灯就往脑袋上砸,发出尖锐刺耳的叫声。楼下突然一片沉寂。两秒后,心跳不已的哈利听到维能姨丈走进大厅,喊道,"达德里一定是忘了关电视了,这孩子!"
   "快!到衣橱去!"哈利进嘘声把多比塞进去,关上橱门并飞快回到床上,就在那时门把给拧开了。
   "你究竟在干什么坏事?"维能姨丈把脸凑到哈利眼前咬牙切齿地说道。"你刚破坏了我谈话中的精彩部分……再发出一点声音,你就别想活了,小子!"
   他一跺脚离开了房间。
   哈利颤抖着,把多比从农橱里放了出来。
   "这里是什么样的生活看到了吧?"他说道。"明白我为什么得回霍格瓦茨了吧?它是我唯一可去的地方——呢,我觉得我在那儿有朋友了。"
   "整个假期都不写信给哈利-波特的朋友吗?"多比顽皮地说道。
   "我希望他们在——等等,"哈利皱着眉头说。"你怎么知道我的朋友没给我写信呢?"
   多比玩弄着他的脚。
   "哈利-波特不要生多比的气——多比这样做是为了你好……"
   "你截住了我的信?"
   "多比把他们都带来了,先生,"小精灵道。它敏捷地走到哈利够不着的地方,从穿着的枕头套里面拉出厚厚的一叠信。哈利认出赫敏整洁的笔迹,罗恩零乱的草书以及一封好像是自霍格瓦茨禽猎管理员海格的信。
   多比担心地朝哈利眨着眼睛。
   "哈利-波特你不要生气……多比想……要是哈利-波特以为朋友都忘了他的话,哈利-波特就不会再想回学校的……"
   哈利不听它的。他想抢过信件,但多比跳开了。
   "哈利-波特会拿到它们的,先生,如果他答应多比他不再回霍格瓦茨的话。
   啊,先生,这可是你不能面对的危险啊!说你不会回去吧,先生!"
   "不,"哈利生气地说道。"把好朋友的信给我!"
   "那么是哈利-波特逼得多比没有选择。"小精灵悲伤地说道。
   在哈利行动之前,多比飞奔至房门,拉开门——奔下楼梯。
   口干舌燥的哈利轻轻地跟着奔下了楼。他跳过最后六级楼梯,像猫那样停在大厅的地毯上,四周张望寻找多比的行踪。从餐厅那他听到维能姨丈说,"……梅森先生,告诉帕尤妮亚那些关于美国水管工人的有趣的故律吧,她可想听了……"
   哈利从大厅跑进厨房,一下子胃口全无了。
   帕尤妮亚姨妈的杰作——奶油和紫罗兰糖花以及堆积如山的布丁正靠着房顶飘浮着。而多比则缩在柜橱顶的一角。
   "别,"哈利哑着声音说道。"求求你……他们会杀了我的……"
   "哈利-波特得说他不回学校了——"
   "多比……求求你……"
   "说吧,先生"
   "不能!"
   多比一副悲哀的表情。
   "那么多比只得这么做了,先生,这是为了哈利-波特好。"
   随着一下惊心动魄地响落声,布丁摔到了地板上。碟子碎了,奶油溅到窗户和墙上四处都是。伴着一声鞭打似的碎裂声,多比消失了。
   餐厅那儿的尖叫此起彼伏,维能姨丈冲进厨房看到哈利从头到脚都粘着帕尤妮亚姨妈的市丁,震惊得面无表情。
   起先,维能姨丈还尽力掩饰整件事——"只是我们的外甥——很捣蛋——不习惯见生人,所以我们让他呆在楼上……"他把受惊的梅森先生往回赶后,告诉哈利只要梅森家一离开他就会教训他,并递给他一把地拖。帕尤妮亚姨妈从冰箱中取出了一些雪糕,而还在发抖的哈利则开始把厨房弄干净。
   维能姨丈可能还会做成他的买卖的——要不是因为那只猫头鹰的话。
   当一只大猫头鹰从餐厅的窗外突然飞扑而来的时候,帕尤妮亚姨妈正派发着餐后薄荷糖,猫头鹰掉了一封信在梅森太太的头上并又飞了出去。梅森太太像个女妖精似的尖叫起来,嘴里喊着疯子,冲出了房子。梅森先生仅仅向杜史林家交代了他的太太最怕各样的马,并且问这个是否是他们开的玩笑后就走了。
   当维能姨丈目露凶光找到他时,哈利正站在厨房里,紧握着拖把支撑着自己。
   "念一下!"他恶狠狠地说着,手里挥舞着刚才猫头鹰弄来的那封信。"来啊——念呀!"
   哈利拿着信。信里并没有生日祝福。
   亲爱的波特先生:我们收到线报获悉今晚九点十二分时,你的居所处使用了"盘旋"咒语。
   你应该知道,未够年龄的巫师是不准在校外施法的,倘若再犯会被学校开除(未成年人巫术合理约束教令,1875,C 节)。
   我们同样要求你记住巫术的国际联邦巫师条令中第13部分,任何要冒会被(麻瓜)发现的危险的魔法行为是严重的犯罪行为。
   祝你暑期愉快!
   你真诚的:马法达。霍克禁止魔法不当使用办公室魔法部哈利抬起眼井咽了一下口水。
   "你可从来没有告诉我们你不能在校外使用魔力的,"维能姨丈说道,在闪动着阴险的光芒。"忘了提起它……忘了,我敢说……"
   他像一头牛头犬,龇着牙冲向哈利。"唔,我有话对你说,孩子……我要把你锁起来……你从此再也别想回那所学校了……从此……如果你要施法逃走——他们会把你开除的!"
   他狂笑着把哈利拖回楼上。
   维能姨丈言出必行。第二天早上,他请人来给哈利的窗钉上横木。他自己则在房门那儿装上个猫洞活门,这样可以每天三次把少量吃的推进房里。他们只让哈利早上和晚上出来用一下浴室。其余时间,他都被锁在房里。
   三天后,杜史林家还没有一点缓和的迹象,哈利也没办法改变现状。他躺在床上透过窗上的横木看看日落,伤心地想着往后的事。
   如果霍格瓦茨因为他施魔法救自己出去而把他开除,那对他有什么好处呢?然而在普里怀特街的生活却达到了空前的低声下气。
   现在壮史林一家可以安枕无忧了,哈利连他唯一的武器也没有了。
   多比可能是把哈利从霍格瓦茨的恶梦中救出来了,但处境却大同小异,他都快要给饿死了。
   ——猫洞活门咯吱一响,帕尤妮亚姨丈州的手抻了进来一碗罐头汤。在里面正饿得难受的哈利马上跳下床并捧起了那汤。汤是冰冷的,但他一口气就快喝了一半了。然后他走过房间来到海维的笼子前,倒了些碗底的浸水菜叶到它那空食物碟上。
   它整理着自己的羽毛,极厌恶的瞅了他一眼。
   "不吃对你没好处,我们只有这些。"
   他把空碗放回挨着活门的地板上,然后回床上躺下,不知怎么搞的地甚至比没吃时候还要饿。
   如果四星期后他还活着,他没回霍格瓦茨那会怎样呢?是否有人会被派来看看他为什么没回去呢?他们能否让杜史林一家放他走呢?"
   房子渐渐暗了下来。哈利筋疲力倦,肚子咕咕作响,脑子一直绕着相同的没有答案的问题在转,好不容易才睡着了。
   他梦见自己被关在一个挂着"未成年巫师"牌子的动物园笼子里供人参观。人们通过栏杆瞪大眼睛看着他躺在稻草床上挨饿和慢慢变得虚弱。在人群中他看到了多比,他朝它喊着救命,但是多比说"哈利-波特在那儿很安全,先生!"并一下子消失了。然后杜史林一家出现了,嘲笑着他,并且达德里把栏杆摇得喀哒作响。
   "不要,"哈利嘀咕着,好像那喀哒声弄得他很头疼似的。"让我一个人呆着……切断它……我想睡觉……"
   他睁开了眼睛。月光透过窗上的横木照了进来。有人在横木后面看着他:一个脸上有雀斑,红发,长鼻子的人。
   罗恩-威斯里出现在哈利的窗外。
首页>> 文化生活>> 魔奇侠玄>> 乔安·罗琳 Joanne Rowling   英国 United Kingdom   温莎王朝   (1965年7月31日)