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论酒
天风神威
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Joined: 25 Mar 2009
Posts: 194

天风神威Collection
PostPosted: 2013-10-01 09:34:09    Post subject: 论酒 Reply with quote

《论酒》

逢年过节,亲友小聚,适当地喝点酒,不仅有益健康,而且还可以助兴,为生活增添情趣。但是,不明白饮酒的学问,不了解醉酒的先兆,不懂得解酒的方法,不仅对身体无益,反而有损健康。
一、饮酒的学问
饮酒之法,主要有四点:
1、慢慢地饮:把酒慢慢地倒进杯中,呷上一小口,用舌尖品尝它的甘美,再用舌尖两侧领略它的辛辣,最后,咽进肚里。
2、美酒配佳肴:下酒菜,切忌大鱼大肉,浓滋厚味,要求清淡,食之不腻。最好选用各种豆制品和新鲜的时令蔬菜,不但能解酒,而且富含营养。这样既有风味,又可解酒。
3、节制酒量:对自己的酒量要心中有数。假如有十分酒量,最好喝六七分,最多不能超过八分量,切忌频频举杯、忘乎所以。
4、不饮愁闷酒:有人心中有烦恼,总愿借酒浇愁。然而,可知“举杯浇愁愁更愁”的道理。在愁闷时喝酒,往往没有节制,容易喝得酩酊大醉。

二、醉酒的先兆
“久在河边站,难免不湿鞋”,那么,醉酒有什么先兆呢?
1、味觉和嗅觉迟钝:对微弱的香气和味道感觉不灵敏,如菜中的香油味、葱花味、花椒味闻不到也尝不出来了,舌头不灵、语言渐多、说话吃力、语无伦次,不过要及早控制,作到不为人察觉。
2、视觉不清:可能出现重影和模糊状态,眨眼不灵,眼睑发麻发木,不听使唤。
3、听觉迟钝:对周围的事物不大注意,小声叫他,反映缓慢。
4、站立不稳、走路蹒跚;出现跌跌撞撞的现象。

三、解酒的方法
一旦醉酒,为了迅速清醒,有两种见效快的方法:
1、拮抗法:酒在药理上属于麻醉剂,可用兴奋剂与之拮抗。
a、取清茶或红茶,浓浓地沏成,把泡好的茶慢慢服下,切不可强求。
b、服用A、P、C或索密痛、扑热息痛等约1至2片。
2、酯化法:酒与有机酸作用可生成酯类,从而改变酒的原本性质,达到解酒目的。
a、吃些比较酸的水果。
b、饮用一到二两的干净陈醋。
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William Zhou周道模
探花


Joined: 10 Jun 2007
Posts: 3950
Location: 中国四川广汉
William Zhou周道模Collection
PostPosted: 2013-10-03 08:45:55    Post subject: Reply with quote

生活的滋味和方法。
_________________
诗歌是灵魂的歌唱.
周道模
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天风神威
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Joined: 25 Mar 2009
Posts: 194

天风神威Collection
PostPosted: 2013-10-03 16:49:56    Post subject: Reply with quote

William Zhou周道模 wrote:
生活的滋味和方法。


谢谢周道模的支持!
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荷梦
进士出身


Joined: 19 Dec 2006
Posts: 2826
Location: 湖北,黄梅
荷梦Collection
PostPosted: 2013-10-09 18:01:24    Post subject: Reply with quote

因为家人贪好这杯中之物,我对其是深恶痛绝的!!!
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天风神威
秀才


Joined: 25 Mar 2009
Posts: 194

天风神威Collection
PostPosted: 2013-10-31 22:11:29    Post subject: Reply with quote

荷梦 wrote:
因为家人贪好这杯中之物,我对其是深恶痛绝的!!!


酒本身无罪,罪在人为!
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