元代 王冕 Wang Mian  元代   (1287~1359)
Plum
salted and dried plum
mumeplant japanese
Multiple poems at a time
a poem with seven characters to a line
墨梅

Plum
墨梅

   Wang Mian

Inkstone washing my side trees, blossoming flowers light ink marks.
Do not people boast a good color, leaving only the clear air over heaven and earth.
  [1] Colors: refers to the pale plum ink ink.
  [2] clear air: the smell of fragrance.
  He comes from a poor peasant family in Zhejiang Zhuji, but like a small school like crazy, reading tireless. According to "History of the Ming" records, because of family money for his school, his father had put him to poker. During the day he put poker night to a nearby temple, sitting in the Buddha's lap, went to private school to go to listen to their teachers on the school and the village boy. Once, he lectures into the fan, to yellow, when wrong, to remember grazing poker results poker gone home by his father punished the meal. His love of learning touched at the time of Kuaiji a scholar Han, South Korea to accept him as a student, taught him reading, painting. Wang Mian youth was once keen on fame, but the test is not repeated in the chin-shih examination, so he filled with anger depressed, burned paper, and thereby eliminate the kernel path, wandering rivers and lakes. He visited Hangzhou Zhang, Jinling, and crossing the Yangtze River, over the Huaihe River, through, Xuzhou, Jinan to Beijing, at Juyongguan. Thousands of miles of travel to distant lands, expanding his horizons, open wide the mind, while the social reality and the ruling class have a clearer understanding. The sophisticates because of his poetry and painting, painting a growing reputation in Beijing, the literati have to go fight the next hall, and begged him to paint, and sometimes fine silk of the Mount plot, which he often Yuanbi _set_ to play. It contained, he refused to ask the Sheriff to him painting, they painted a plum hanging on the wall, and a poem Road "Ice all Heru Yu, Qiang it does not blow down." Prefer not to give them to paint. Because of his ruthless rulers to be satire, not North Korea is considered to be opposed, almost to jail. Later, he was forced to retreat to the home of Jiulishan Maiming the day chess millet planting beans, fish garden irrigation at night reading, as poetry and painting, led a poor life. He planted around the house one thousand eucalyptus trees hundreds ON TOURISM, entitled "Plum Blossom House." Wang Mian's life experiences deeply influenced his poetry and painting, simple village life of the poor and gives to his poetry and painting with a strong flavor of life.
  Known to Hua Mei Wang Mian, Plum Blossoms, especially workers. His paintings of plum concise and easy, unique - cells. The "Plum Blossoms tu" Plum Blossoms Painting landscape broken branches, pens, Italy Yi Chien, tall and graceful branches, interspersed got the upper hand, the composition pleasing. Affordable ink shades, flowers bloom, involute, bud have become moist and free and easy, vibrant. Even behind the strength of its pen, chain link fence creating a unique method of frustrated, although not colors, they can smile surplus plum branches, and vividly carved out. Not only the natural charm of the plum blossom, and the high standard that ignited the artist's thoughts and feelings alone clean. Popular with the song Seven of painting poetry, poetic each other, so that the picture became immortal masterpieces.

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