Emperor List of Authors
Zhu QizhenMa RengurenjisaiHenry VI
Edward IVLouis XIRichard IIIZhu Jianshen
Zhu DianpeiFrederick IIIZhu JinjunHou Tu Mikado Mikado
Ivan III of Russia (the Great)Henry VIILouis XII le Père du PeupleMaximilian I
Zhu Qizhen
Emperor  (1427 AD1464 AD)
Web/Pen/Nick Name: 法天立道仁明诚敬昭文宪武至德广孝睿皇帝
Temple Name: 英宗
Tomb: 裕陵
StartEnd
Reign1436 AD1464 AD
正统1436 AD1449 AD
天顺1457 AD1464 AD

  Ming Hidemune Zhu Qizhen (1427 -1464), the sixth emperor of the Ming Dynasty, the eldest son of the Ming Emperor Xuan Zong. Have used the orthodox (1436 -1 449), the Skyway (1457 -1464 years) 2 reign. Rui emperor after the death of posthumous title.
  Orthodox period
  * Yang Shiqi
  * Ma Yu
  * Miao Zhong
  Jingtai period
  Battle of Yu Qian Beijing led after the victory, Wala peace initiative, wish to return Hidemune. The emperor does not want Hidemune also luan, although the minister's admonition to the next in Jingtai first year (1450) will Hidemune welcome return, but their confinement in the Shadows, tight defense. Jingtai years they spent primary legislation for the eldest son of Prince Hidemune see deep Zhu Yi Wang, Zhu see separate sub economic to have storage. Hidemune often lacking in the Shadows diet, it may not courtesy, Lai minds, relieving the Queen of money live. Economy after the death of Prince Zhu see, but the emperor did not agree to see the deep Zhu Felix Prince. Jingtai eight years (in 1457) the first month, the emperor was seriously ill and can not Powerbut, hand heavily in Wuqing Houshi Heng, Vice Censor Xuyou Zhen, who have colluded with the eunuch Cao Jixiang into the Shadows, owned Hidemune restoration. 16 day and night, Hidemune from the gate of the Forbidden palace, enthroned at the Mukden Palace, palace at dawn to open this Baiguan overlord reset, reign title Tianshun, known to history as "running for the door of change." Abolition of the emperor as Cheng Wang, to move within the West. Soon, King Dibeng, the cause of death is unknown, there is that security is Hidemune make eunuchs Jiang strangled with cloth (Ming Lu Yi "disease Yi Star over China"). Cheng Wang's death is still not Hidemune understanding posthumous say brutal, buried in the western suburbs of Gold Mountain (Jade Spring Hill North). Hidemune throne, the Cabinet Minister Xu Youzhen framed Yu Qian, said: "do not kill Yu Qian, this (running for the door) unknown," This remark was based on lies Yu Qian Ying Li Outlying Prefectures basis. Yu Qian Ming Hidemune the subsolar in prison, and kill. Li Xian as Hidemune opened after the secret behind the "running for the door of change" useless. Because the emperor had no sons, his position and Zhu Qizhen Sun Empress is still the world, it certainly is Hidemune the throne, and does not require running for the door. Running for the door just Xuyou Zhen director of a play. Hidemune punishment Xu Youzhen, shiting, Cao Jixiang. Yu Qian injustice to be reversed.
  Hidemune after restoration, that plotters against him will be Bingbushangshu Yu Qian, scholar Wang and others imprisoned, yet the beginning of words, "Yu Qian real merit" and could not bear to kill, because Xu Youzhen advocated "do not kill Yu Qian, today than unknown," and to five days after the cut Yu Qian, Guang Fan in West City. Injustice of the world, after the Hidemune also regret ("History of the Ming Yu Qian Biography").
  Tianshun period Saisuke
  * Xue Xuan
  * Yue is
  Eunuch
  * Larix: Kim out of favor, the emperor trusted. There Lian Cao, Yu Qian Yin and knowledge, protect the force.
  * Wang: Hidemune called Mr. (teacher). Weng, said the father. Cause Hidemune personal expedition, civil initiator of change.
  Wife
  3. Jing Fei Wan Chong An Mu Chen's
  6. CHRISTINE side Zhuanghui De Fei Webster
  9. Chao Su Xian Fei Wang Jing-side
  12. Dignified Zhao Fei Vu Thi
  15. Zhaoshun Li Fei Zhang
  18. CHRISTINE Xi Zhang Cheng Fei
  21. Hui and Li-Fei Chen
  Son
  3. Zhu, see Shi, three sons, earlier death, Chen Fei Wan's Mother
  6. Zhu Misawa, six, Chong Chien Wang, the mother Empress Xiao Su Zhou
  9. Zhu, see Pei, nine sons, Prince Zhuang Hui, mother Defei Webster
  2. Jiashan Gong master, Master Hui-Wang. Wang Chenghua by two married, Bingbushangshu Ji Sun also. Hongzhi years pass away.
  5. Guangde Princess Yen-Hsyang Chu, Chen Fei Wan's mother. Fan Kai Chenghua married for eight years. Two years in August death of a prince.
  8. Jiaxiang Gong master, master Fei Liu. Huang Yong Chenghua 10 years married. Six years after the death of a prince.

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