| 尤里·弗拉基米罗维奇·安德罗波夫 | |||||||
| |||||||
College of Water in 1936 after graduation working in Rybinsk, a shipyard, any factory Soviet Communist Youth League members.
Beginning of World War II German War guerrillas took part in Karelia. Soviet Red Army in 1944 after recovering Petrozavodsk City Andropov Soviet workers working in the city party committee secretary of the second. At the same time in the city of a higher education learning.
From 1953 to 1957, was transferred to the Soviet Ministry of Foreign Affairs Fourth European Department, the scope of work related matters to Poland and Czechoslovakia, the Soviet Union, he served as Minister Counsellor in Hungary, the Soviet Union in 1954, appointed Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary Ambassador of Hungary.
In October 1961 from the Soviet Union 22 large CPSU Central Committee was elected. From 1962 to 1967 the CPSU Central Committee office. 1967 he was appointed alternate member of the CPSU Central Committee Political Bureau. In March 1962 for the sixth consecutive election to the Supreme Soviet of the Soviet Union on behalf of th.
Won the 1976 general rank (equivalent to branches Marshal). May 1982 re-election to the CPSU Central Committee. Then in November took over as the Soviet Communist Party General Secretary, by reason of physical reasons, worked less than 2 years died.
* 60th birthday in 1974, when granted, "Hero of Socialist Labor" title, the third gold medal of Lenin and the "Hammer and Sickle" Gold Medal
* 1978 was "the Soviet army 60 years" and Menggusuhe • Bartol Medal Ceremony Medal.
Carried out economic reform experiment, delegated to the factory managers more power to relax the control of the central economic institutions, efforts to improve the quality and efficiency.
As the country-specific conditions and different starting points and building a socialist country and the way the road can not be "stereotyped", but "diversity"; States have a "unique creation", not "imitate each other." "Integration of demand" between the interests with the countries "will be contradictions." That in the past to the socialist countries as uniform, the same everywhere is wrong.
Andropov was Soviet history, a leader in the field of Soviet intelligence was promoted to the top leaders of the CPSU and the Soviet Union, Andropov in the Brezhnev era was called "a modern professional knowledge the quick cadres "in the Soviet Communist Party officials is an educated, with scholarly image.
Andropov interests range from modern jazz to the United States are interested in fiction.