Road transport is the military use of military vehicles along the highway transportation of people and goods transport. Also known as military transport vehicles. A way for military transport. Road transport has a flexible, strong adaptability and other characteristics of battle, tactical maneuvers and forces behind the implementation of an important means of supplies. A Brief History of the military road transport began in the early 20th century. 1914 Battle of the Marne began, the French military has transported more than 5,000 people with a car to participate in combat, is a large-scale, organized military transport vehicles. During World War II, the use of military transport vehicles to be more extensive. When the Soviet offensive into the total, mainly rely on motor vehicle transportation security. U.S. troops attack the Italian front, he had obtained the support of 32,000 vehicles. Britain and the U.S. military in the first three months after the Normandy landings, the main use of motor transport personnel and supplies. After the war, with the rapid development of automobiles and highways, road transport has also been great development of military transport capacity in the military is increasing the proportion of transport. Organization and management of the armed forces of many countries have compiled a vehicle unit, usually troop movement and supply, primarily relying on its own capacity to complete, if necessary, absorb the capacity to participate. Soviet Ministry of the logistics department and the road with the Ministry of Motor Transport. Motor Transport Department is responsible for planning, organizing motor transport, led their respective troops and units car; Roads Department is responsible for logistics and management strategies need to use the roads and highway battles. U.S. Department of the Army with the Military Traffic Management Command, responsible for military traffic management and defense highway construction; in the marine area of military transportation, car transportation sectors, usually compiled by a number of military vehicles formed columns, use of multiple routes for transportation. People's Liberation Army military road transport, logistics transport sector by the military at all levels of management. Usually, the normal transport task, the general use of some of the class code capacity; the event of operational, training, national defense construction and construction tasks such as transport capacity is insufficient, may apply to their supervisors, unified deployment capacity. Wartime transport, mainly by the forces of its own capacity to complete, the capacity is low, can mobilize the use of social capacity. Military road transport, the different levels of transportation system management plans, transport service departments at all levels of project management units, each unit responsible for reporting the transportation plan, and monitor the implementation of the plan. Organizing the implementation of road transport should be based on the task of military transport, transport capacity, road, weather and other practical situations, well-planned, reasonable arrangement, unified command, try to keep the car full force of the establishment. Direct transport method commonly used in transportation, Relay transport, with transport and cycle transport. Poor transport conditions during the war, the situation is complex, difficult to transport security, especially during the loading, transportation and unloading of close cooperation, to strengthen traffic adjusting service, vigilance and defense to do a good job camouflage and concealment, to ensure rapid and safe transport tasks . With the development trend of the development of transport, road transport network will become more perfect, road quality and capacity will further increase, the highway will have a larger development. Transportation will continue to improve toward the army general, improve the load capacity, enhanced off-road and protection, improve the speed, unified model, increased tonnage Self-loading dump vehicles direction. Automotive Military Transportation Management will be widely used computer technology, the progressive realization of dispatching automation, and constantly improve the management level.
Translated by Google
Wikipedia Daquan
Military Highway Transportation military highway transportation Military transport military supplies Xing-Wen Zhang car photo Level management plans for transportation system at all levels of the Ministry of Transportation Service "Diao for the program management unit, responsible for all units reporting Transportation plan, and monitor the implementation of the plan. Organizing the implementation of road transport should be based on military transport tasks, Transport capacity, road and weather conditions clear solid} ability, careful account Plan, reasonable arrangement, unified command, try to keep the car department Formed a complete team. There are direct transport method commonly used transport Transmission, relay transport, with transport and cycle transport. War The transport conditions are poor, complicated, difficult to transport security, Especially during the loading, transportation and unloading of close cooperation, enhance traffic Adjusting service, vigilance and defense to do a good job, and camouflage Hidden, to ensure rapid and safe transport tasks. With the development trend of the development of transportation, public Road transport network will become more perfect, road quality and the adoption of Capacity will further increase, the highway will have more fat Development. Transportation will continue to improve toward the army general, Improve the carrying capacity, and enhance cross-country and protection, to mention High-speed, unified model, increased self-loading dump large tonnage Vehicles direction. Automotive Military Transportation Management will be widely Pan using computer technology, the progressive realization of the command transfer Degree of automation, and constantly improve the management level. (Sun Bohua) gonglu lunshi yunshu Military Road Transportation (military highway: ran- sPortatioll) military transport people by car along the highway Staff and materials transportation. Also known as military transport vehicles. The military A way to transport things. Road transport with motor spirit Live, adaptability and other characteristics, is the campaign behind the implementation tactics Shi troop movement and supply an important tool. A Brief History of road transport began in 201,111 military: the early century. 1914 Battle of the Marne began, the French have used car operation 5 000 people attended to send combat, is a large-scale , Organized the military described the car to lose. Second World During the war, the use of military transport vehicles more) 'a pan. When the Soviet offensive turn always rely mainly on motor vehicle transport Transportation security. U.S. troops attack the Italian front, he had Supported by 32,000 cars. Britain and the U.S. forces in Normandy The first three months after landing, the main use of gas transport people first Staff and supplies. After the war, with the rapid growth of automobiles and highways Development, road transport has also been great development in the military, traffic The proportion of the military transport is increasing. In 1919, China's northwest border guards to open the Northern Government Before using military transport vehicles, well established car handling Na One plus one _ Gan Services. Anti-Japanese War, the Eighth Route Army in Xi'an Acquisition Board With the Transport Branch, with escort vehicles and personnel, and the formation of The implementation of the first military transport vehicle fleet. Liberation War Of the People's Liberation Army troops began to build cars, and Establishment of regulatory bodies. During the Battle of the Liaoning-Shenyang, Northeast Military Region Group Group built five cars and a car team, for transport security Barrier. After the founding of the PRC, road military transport Been greatly developed in the headquarters, military services, arms, military And the field army units are allocated a vehicle to implement the military In the transport. In 1954, Tibet (Lhasa, Xining a