德国 人物列表
歌德 Goethe荷尔德林 Friedrich Hölderlin海涅 Heinrich Heine
拉斯克—许勒 Else Lasker-Schüler艾兴多尔夫 Joseph Freiherr von Eichendorff弗里德里希·威廉·尼采 Friedrich Nietzsche
君特·格拉斯 Günter Grass朋霍费尔 Dietrich Bonhoeffer葛瑞夫 Dieter M. Gräf
赫尔曼·黑塞 Hermann Hesse曼弗雷德·马伊 Manfred Mai卡尔·威特 Carl Weter
康拉特·赛茨 Konrad Seitz莱内尔·埃尔林格 莱内尔埃尔林 grid哥尔特·朗古特 哥尔特朗古特
霍尔格·莱纳斯 Holger Reiners乌特·艾尔哈特 Ute Ehrhardt戴特·奥藤 Dieter Otten
约尔格·艾克曼 Jorge Ikmann赫尔曼·约瑟夫·左赫 Hermann-Josef Zoche洛塔尔·赛韦特 Lothar J. Seiwert
彼得·马丁 Bidemading布鲁诺·霍尔纳格 布鲁诺霍尔 Nag花映红 Flowers Yinghong
格哈德·施罗德 Gerhard Schroeder克里斯塔·施罗德 Christa Schroder罗胡斯·米施 Rochus Misch
安格拉·默克尔 Angela Merkel胡戈·米勒-福格 Hugo Muller-Vogg韦尔纳·比尔曼 Werner Bierman
佩特拉·纳格尔 Petra Nagel特劳德尔·容格 Telaodeer Jung梅丽莎·米勒 梅丽莎米勒
埃米尔·路德维希 Emil Ludwig享利克·埃伯利 Enjoy 利克埃伯利马蒂亚斯·乌尔 Matthias Uhl
埃里希·沙克 埃里希沙克迈克尔·舒马赫 Michael Schumacher迈克尔·舒马赫 Michael Schumacher
海德格尔 Heidegger叔本华 Arthur Schopenhauer黑格尔 Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel
贝托尔特·布莱希特 Bertolt Brecht布莱姆·斯托克 Bram Stoker席勒 Friedrich von Schiller
雅科布·格林 Jacob Grimm威廉·格林 Wilhelm Grimm卡尔·马克思 Karl Marx
克劳斯·曼 Klaus Mann埃里希·马里亚·雷马克 Erich Maria Remarque特奥多·施托姆 Theodor Storm
托马斯·曼 Thomas Mann安妮·弗兰克 Anne Frank威廉·豪夫 Wilhelm Hauff
施笃姆 Theodor Storm汉斯·里鲍 Hansilibao孔萨利克 Heinz G. Konsalik
赫拉·琳德 Hera Lind威德尔·埃彭多夫 Wade Acres Peng Dorf卡尔·麦 Karl May
威廉·豪夫 Wilhelm Hauff
德国 德意志邦联  (1802年11月29日1827年11月18日)

短篇小说 novella《年轻的英国人》

阅读威廉·豪夫 Wilhelm Hauff在小说之家的作品!!!
  威廉·豪夫(Wilhelm Hauff):世界最著名的童话作家之一,其作品带有明显的讽世意味。亦是德国十九世纪著名的小说家和诗人,在德国文学史上是个彗星似的人物。他生于1802年11月29日,1824年在神学院毕业后,当了家庭教师,同时也为孩子们写童话,这样开始了他的创作生涯。1827年11月18日,他因病逝世,年仅25岁。他的作品大都是他逝世前一两年写成的,主要有长篇小说《列希登斯泰因》(1826)、《艺术桥畔的女乞丐》(1826)、《皇帝的画像》(1827)等。在他的整个创作中,童话创作占有重要地位,并使他举世闻名。他的童话被译成多种文字,在世界各地广为流传。


  Wilhelm Hauff (November 29, 1802 – November 18, 1827) was a German poet and novelist.
  
  Early life
  
  Wilhelm Hauff was born in Stuttgart, the son of August Friedrich Hauff, a secretary in the ministry of foreign affairs, and Hedwig Wilhelmine Elsaesser Hauff. He was the second of four children.
  Young Hauff lost his father when he was seven years old, and his early education was practically self-gained in the library of his maternal grandfather at Tübingen, where his mother had moved after the death of her husband. In 1818 he was sent to the Klosterschule at Blaubeuren, and in 1820 began to study at the University of Tübingen. In four years he completed his philosophical and theological studies at the Tübinger Stift.
  [edit]Writings
  
  On leaving the university, Hauff became tutor to the children of the famous Württemberg minister of war, General Baron Ernst Eugen von Hugel (1774–1849), and for them wrote his Märchen (fairy tales), which he published in his Märchen almanach auf das Jahr 1826 (Fairytale Almanac of 1826). Some of these stories are very popular in German-speaking countries to this day, such as "Der kleine Muck" ("The History of Little Mook"), "Kalif Storch" ("Caliph Stork") and "Die Geschichte von dem Gespensterschiff" ("The Tale of the Ghost Ship") — all set in the Orient and "Der Zwerg Nase" ("Dwarf Long-Nose"), "Das kalte Herz" ("The Cold Heart") and "Das Wirtshaus im Spessart" ("The Inn in the Spessart"), set in Germany.
  While there, he also wrote the first part of the Mitteilungen aus den Memoiren des Satan (Memoirs of Beelzebub) (1826) and Der Mann im Mond (The Man in the Moon) (1825). The latter, a parody of the sentimental and sensual novels of Heinrich Clauren (the pseudonym of Karl Gottlieb Samuel Heun) (1771–1854), became in the course of composition, a close imitation of that author's style and was actually published under his name. As a result, Clauren brought and won an action for damages against Hauff, whereupon Hauff followed up the attack in his witty and sarcastic Kontroverspredigt über H. Clauren und den Mann im Mond (1826) and attained his original object: the moral annihilation of the mawkish and unhealthy literature with which Clauren was flooding the country.
  Meanwhile, inspired by Sir Walter Scott's novels, Hauff wrote the historical romance Lichtenstein: Romantische Sage aus der wuerttembergischen Geschichte (Lichtenstein: Romantic Saga from the History of Württemberg) (1826), which became hugely popular in Germany and especially in Swabia, treating as it did the most interesting period in the history of that country, the reign of Duke Ulrich (1487–1550). This novel was the inspiration for Duke Ulrich's heir, Duke Wilhelm of Urach, to rebuild the castle, which had fallen into disrepair, in accordance with Hauff's description.
  While on a journey to France, the Netherlands, and northern Germany he wrote the second part of the Memoiren des Satan and some short novels, among them the charming Die Bettlerin vom Pont des Arts (The True Lover's Fortune; or, the Beggar of the Pont des Arts) (1826) and his masterpiece, the novella Phantasien im Bremer Ratskeller (The Wine-Ghosts of Bremen) (1827). He also published some short poems, which have passed into Volkslieder, among them "Morgenrot, Morgenrot, leuchtest mir zum frühen Tod?" ("Dawn's light, you are lighting my way to early death") and "Steh ich in finstrer Mitternacht" ("I stand in the darkest midnight"). The novella Jud Süß was published in 1827.
  In January 1827, Hauff undertook the editorship of the Stuttgart Morgenblatt and in the following month married his cousin Luise Hauff, but his happiness was prematurely cut short by his death from fever on 18 November 1827.
  [edit]Legacy
  
  Considering his brief life, Hauff was an extraordinarily prolific writer. The freshness and originality of his talent, his inventiveness, and his genial humour have won him a high place among the southern German prose writers of the early nineteenth century.
  [edit]See also
  
  Little Longnose, a 2003 Russian animated feature based on one of his stories.
  Geschichte vom kleinen Muck, a 1953 film.
  [edit]References
  
  Sämtliche Werke, with a biography, edited by Gustav Schwab (3 vols, 1830–1834; 5 vols, 18th ed., 1882), and by Felix Bobertag (1891–1897)
  Selection by M. Mendheim (3 vols, 1891).
  J. Klaiber, Wilhelm Hauff, ein Lebensbild (1881)
  M. Mendheim, Hauffs Leben und Werke (1894)
  H. Hofmann, W. Hauff (1902).
    

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